高中英语词汇复习第24单元教案(普通班)

第47课时学校____________________________任课教师___________课型词汇复习与讲练教学时间总第()课时教学内容高中英语词汇突破专练第24单元第一和第三大题教学目标1.掌握下列重点词汇，并能够通过听、说、读和写加以运用。push,put,puzzle,quality,quantity,quarrel,question,queue,quiet,quit,rag,raise,rare,rarely,rather,reach,read,react,reality,realize,reason,reasonable,receipt,receive,recognize,recover2.掌握上述重点词汇所构成的下列短语及词组，并能够通过听、说、读和写加以运用。pushone’swaythrough,putaside,putaway,putback,putit,putforward,putupwith,putup,quarrelwithsb.over/aboutsth,outofquestion,outofthequestion,inrags,atrandom,rangefrom…to,ratherthan,withinthereachof,reactto,reactagainst,readone’smind,inreality,reasonsb.intodoing,fornoreason,reasonwith3.对下列词汇（多为八级词汇）要求重点了解，尤其是所构成的固定搭配。pure,qualification,questionnaire,queue,quit,rag,random,range,rare,recipe,rate,raw,rebuild,reception,4.对下列词汇（为八级词汇）只要求了解其基本词义。psychology,punctuation,pyramid,quilt,racial,radiation,radioactive,rail,rainbow,rainfall,ray,receptionist作业布置作业内容专练第2和第4大题所需时间15-30分上交时间作业要求把题做在专练本子上，老师要对做的情况进行抽查，并在下一课找学生到黑板上把答案写出。在做题之前，先把解读里的相关内容看一下。板书设计教学札记教学过程Ⅰ.检查及校对所布置的作业Ⅱ.新授（在晨读时让学生把第24单元的单词听两遍，并跟读）1.根据英文释义选用下列单词填空（做此题前先把下列词的词义通一遍，然后再引导做题）qualification;receipt;quality;rank;quantity;puzzle;rare;random;push;quit1)qualificationaskill,personalquality,ortypeofexperiencethatmakesyousuitableforaparticularjoborposition2)qualitysomethingthatpeoplemayhaveaspartoftheircharacter3)quantityanamountofsomethingthatcanbecountedormeasured4)pushtoencourageorforcesomeonetodosomethingortoworkhard5)puzzlesomethingthatisdifficulttounderstandorexplain6)receiptapieceofpaperthatyouaregivenwhichshowsthatyouhavepaidforsomething7)quittoleaveajob,schooletc,especiallywithoutfinishingitcompletely8)rarenotseenorfoundveryoften,ornothappeningveryoften9)randomhappeningorchosenwithoutanyspecificplan,aim,orpattern10)rankthepositionorlevelthatsomeoneholdsinanorganization,especiallyinthepoliceorthearmy,navyetc2.单项选择1)Itisgenerallyagreedthatapersonwithgood___________andexperienceshouldbegivenabetterjob.A.qualitiesB.quantitiesC.questionnairesD.qualifications【译文】人们普遍认为有好的学历和丰富的经验的人应该给予较好的工作。2)Quantitiesofwater___________forcoolingintheonlyoneoftheplantsthat___________steel.A.areneeded;producesB.hasbeenneeded;producesC.isneeded;produceD.havebeenneeded;produce当aquantityof+名词或quantitiesof+名词充当主语时,其谓语动词的数取决于quantity的数。【译文】在产钢的工厂中，只有这一家使用大量的水进行冷却。3)Itwasacivilcasesosendinghimtoprisonwas___________.这是一桩民事案件,因此送他进监狱没有可能。A.outofquestionB.outofthequestionC.outofaquestionD.outofquestionsoutofquestion不成问题outofthequestion不可能4)Anoldladyreceivedaletterpromisingvariousgiftsinexchangeforfillingouta___________.A.receiptB.qualificationC.reasonD.questionnaire【译文】一位老太太收到一封信,许诺她会得到许多礼物作为填一个问卷调查表的交换条件。5)Therewassolonga__________fordrinksattheintervalthattheyeventuallygaveup.A.quarrelB.quizC.queueD.questionnaire【译文】在中场休息期间,排队买饮料的人数如此多以至他们最终放弃了。6)Beforeliberation,poorpeopleweredressed__________andcouldnotmaketheirendsmeet.A.inrags B.inarag C.witharag D.withrag【译文】解放前穷人衣衫褴褛,入不敷出。7)Thisrestauranthasbecomepopularforitswide________offoodsthatsuitalltastesandpockets.(2010年高考湖北卷)这家餐馆因为其饭菜品种丰富，可以满足各类顾客的不同口味和价位要求，因此很受欢迎。A.divisionB.rangeC.reachD.circle8)Itsavestimeinthekitchentohavethingsyouusealot___________easyreach.(2009年高考山东卷)A.withinB.uponC.nearD.aroundwithinthereachof够得着【译文】把你常用的厨房用具放在随手可及的地方可以节约时间。9)Menandwomenshouldbetreatedequallyaccordingtothelaw,but__________thereisgreatroomforimprovement．A.inreturn作为报答 B.ratherthan而不是 C.fornoreason无缘无故 D.inreality实际上;事实上【译文】根据法律男女应当平等对待，但在现实中还有很多改进的空间。10)TheywrotetoMr.Greentoexpresstheirthanksforhiswarm__________duringtheirvisittohisfarm.A.recipeB.receptionC.recreation娱乐D.relief减轻【译文】他们写信感谢格林先生对他们在访问其农场期间的热情接待。11)The____forlearningoralEnglishispractice.YoucanimproveyourEnglishbyreadingaloudandcommunicating.学习英语口语的秘诀是实践。通过朗读和交流可以提高你的英语水平。A.recipeB.receptionC.recreationD.relief12)Themagician(魔术师)pickedseveral___________personsfromtheaudienceandaskedthemtohelphimwiththeperformance.魔术师随意挑选了几位观众，请他们协助表演。A.quickB.racialC.randomD.ready13)Thebookiscertainlyvery___________,andpossiblyuniqueandtherearenootherslikeit.A.rawB.realC.randomD.rare【译文】这本书一定非常少见，并可能是独一无二的。没有别的书像它一样。14)Itwasanicehouse,but___________toosmallforafamilyoflive.(2009年高考天津卷)A.rarelyB.fairlyC.ratherD.pretty【译文】这是一座好房子，但让一个五口家庭去住就相当小了。15)Sheisalways___________tohelpothersatschoolandeveryotherstudentwantstogetalongwithherwillingly.A.readyB.likelyC.rareD.quickbereadytodosth.乐于做某事【译文】在学校里她总是乐于帮助别人，其他每个学生都乐意和她相处。16)Encourageyourchildrentotrynewthings,buttrynotto__________themtoohard.(2009年高考全国I)A.pushB.strikeC.rush D.put【译文】要鼓励你的孩子去尝试新事物,但尽量不要太逼迫他们。17)JustasProfessorScottioften____________it,successisninety-ninepercentmentalattitude.(2009年高考安徽卷)putit表示;表达【译文】正如斯科蒂常说的那样，成功取决于99%的人的思想态度。A.getsB.pushesC.meansD.puts18)Theyhaveagreedto_______theirdifferencesintheinterestsofwinningtheelection.A.putasideB.putbackC.putdownD.putaway【辨析】putaside搁置在一旁,抛弃,存储;putaway打消,放弃,抛弃,放好,收起来;putback放回原处;putdown放下,扑灭,镇压,记录。句意为：为了赢得大选，他们同意搁置分歧。19)Don’tbesodiscouraged.Ifyou__________suchfeelings,youwilldobetternexttime.(2008年高考安徽卷)A.puton穿上;上演;增加 B.putback C.putaway D.putdown【译文】不要这么灰心丧气，如果你把这种情绪收起来，下次你就会做得更好。20)Youcantakeanythingfromtheshelfandread,butplease___________thebookswhenyou’vefinishedwiththem.(2004年高考全国卷)你可以从书架上拿任何东西来读，但是看完后请放回原处。A.putonB.putbackC.putdown D.putoff推迟21)Mostparkswithgrasslandwill_______signsaskingthevisitorsnottosteponthem.A.puton B. putdown C.putup建造;搭起;张贴;举起;投宿 D.putout熄灭;伸出【译文】很多有草地的公园都贴有告示，告诫游客不要踩踏草坪。22)Thetwobrothersoncequarreled_________eachother_________themoneywhentheirfatherdied,andnowtheyhavemadeup.这兄弟俩曾在父亲死时,就钱的事吵过架，现在他们已经和好了。A.with;about B.at;about C.to;over D.on;forquarrelwithsb.over/aboutsth.因某事和某人吵架23)Bobhasbeenworkinghardinanattempttohavehispay__________assoonaspossible.A.rankedB.ratedC.received D.raised【译文】鲍勃为了尽快提高报酬一直工作很努力。24)IwasabitworriedbecauseIcouldhardlyimaginewhatmyparentswillreact__________myfailureinthefinalexamination.我有些担心是因为我很难想象对于期终考试不及格父母会是怎样的反应。A.againstB.onC.to D.withreactto对…作出反应;reactagainst反抗;reacton对…产生影响;reactwith反应,用于物理、化学方面。25)Ifapersonwantstooperatethemachine,hehasto__________directionsfirst.A.reachB.readC.referD.recommend【译文】如果一个人想操作机器，他得先看说明书。26)Agrowingnumberofpeoplearebeginningto_________thatwealthisnottheonlycriterionforhappiness.A.readB.realizeC.reasonD.recognize【译文】越来越多的人开始意识到财富不是幸福的惟一标准。27)Hewas___________byhiswifeintogivingupsmokingandthrewhisremainingcigarettesaway.A.reasonedB.recommendedC.recognizedD.received【译文】他妻子劝他戒了烟，他把剩下的香烟扔了。28)Thebookhasbeenwell___________,butintermsofactualsales,ithasn’tbeenverysuccessful.A.recordedB.rememberedC.rankedD.received【译文】这本书受到了好评，但就实际销售量来说，并不是非常成功。29)Itisoften__________thatchildrenbeofferedchancestogetclosetonature.A.receivedB.recognizedC.recommendedD.reasonedItisrecommendedthat…(should)dosth.有人建议…(that引导的从句用虚拟语气，should可以省略)【译文】经常建议人们应该给孩子提供贴近大自然的机会。30)Johnwaspresentedwithhisawardataceremonywhich__________thebraveryofhimwhohadsavedthegirl’slife.A.recognizedB.receivedC.recommended D.realized【译文】在颁奖大会上，约翰被授予奖品，大会表彰了他抢救女孩生命的勇敢行为。Ⅲ.本课要点回顾（在临下课5分前将所板书的要点进行回顾）Ⅳ.预习作业布置（在下一节课上，将对本课所练习的重点内容进行检测）第48课时学校____________________________任课教师___________课型词汇练习与检测教学时间总第()课时教学内容高中英语词汇强化训练第24单元教学目标通过强化训练达到专练第24单元总的目标，通过做题进行检测。作业布置作业内容训练第1题和第3题所需时间10-20分完成时间做题要求把这两道题抄做在作业本上，书写要规范、工整。如果课上时间充足，可在课堂上做，如果时间不充足，留在课下做。要求学生不要看任何参考资料，独立完成。老师对作业要进行及时批改和讲评。板书设计教学札记教学过程Ⅰ.检查作业：抽查专练的第二和第四大题（可以让学生到黑板上把答案写出）1.根据汉语意思写出下列英语短语及词组1)容忍；忍受putupwith2)因某事和某人吵架quarrelwithsb.over/aboutsth.3)不成问题outofquestion4)不可能outofthequestion5)随意地；任意地atrandom6)范围包括从…到…rangefrom...to...7)而不是；宁可ratherthan8)对…作出反应reactto9)猜透某人心思readsb’smind10)实际上；事实上inreality2.完成句子1)行人在车辆很多的公路上挤来挤去是很危险的。It’sdangerousforpedestrianstopushtheirwaythrougharoadwithheavytraffic.2)我辞去我先前的工作，因为我忍受不了那个经理。他经常找我的岔。IquitmypreviousjobbecauseIcouldn’tputupwiththemanagerwhooftenfoundfaultwithme.3)我们急忙把那个孕妇送到医院，因为她快生了。Weracedthepregnantwomantohospital,becauseherbabywasonitsway.4)在战争爆发前，许多人把不能带走的财物存放到安全的地方。Beforethewarbrokeout,manypeopleputawayinsafeplacespossessionstheycouldnottakewiththem.5)在场的人对在会上提出的问题感到迷惑，他们脸上都带着困惑的表情。Puzzledbytheproblemthatwasputforwardatthemeeting,thepeoplepresenthadpuzzledlooksontheirfaces.6)这位电影明星因为去年生孩子而离开舞台。Thefilmstarquittedthestagebecauseshegavebirthtoababylastyear.7)他很谨慎，不会随便地对他们报道的东西进行评论，而是努力找出真相。Heisverycautiousandwillnotcommentonwhattheyhavereportedatrandom,buthewilltryhardtofindoutthetruth.8)沿海地区气候宜人，平均气温在24℃到26Thecoastalregionhasapleasantclimate,withaveragetemperaturesrangingfrom24℃to269)我们公司对来自国外的竞争反应很迟钝。我们的大部分产品都过时了。Ourcompanyhasbeenveryslowtoreacttoforeigncompetition.Mostofourproductsareoutofdate.10)父母对孩子期望过高，而孩子往往故意违反父母的意愿来进行抗拒。Parentsexpecttoomuchoftheirchildren,whilechildrentendtoreactagainsttheirparentsbygoingagainsttheirwishesonpurpose.11)你可以把你的具体想法告诉他，别指望他看透你的心思。Youcanshareyourspecificideaswithhim.Don'texpecthimtoreadyourmind.12)顾客如能出示收据,我们才能予以退货。Weonlytakegoodsbackifcustomerscanproducethereceipt.13)令人遗憾的是，他推荐的饭店没能达到我们的期望。Unfortunatelytherestaurantherecommendedfailedtoliveuptoourexpectation.14)与那家商店的价格相比，这家的价格听起来更公道，所有的商品均物有所值。Comparedwiththepriceofthatstore,thepriceofthisonesoundsreasonable—allthegoodsaregoodvalue.15)经过精心的照顾和治疗，史密斯教授一周之内难以置信地从心脏病中恢复过来。Withconsideratetreatmentandcare,ProfessorSmithunbelievablyrecoveredfromheartattackinaweek.Ⅱ.新授1.讲练强化训练的完形填空（在老师讲解前，给学生留出约15分钟做题）IwillneverforgettheyearIwasabouttwelve.Mymothertoldusthatwewouldnotbe1Christmasgiftsbecausetherewasnotenoughmoney.Ifeltsadandthought,“WhatwouldIsaywhentheotherkidsaskedwhatI’d2?”JustwhenIstartedto3thattherewouldnotbeaChristmasthatyear,threewomen4_atourhousewithgiftsforallofus.Formetheybroughtadoll.Ifeltsuchasenseof5thatIwouldnolongerhavetobeembarrassedwhenIreturnedtoschool.Iwasn’t6.Somebodyhadthought7ofmetobringmeagift.Yearslater,whenIstoodinthekitchenofmynewhouse,thinkinghowIwantedtomakemy8__Christmastherespecialandmemorable,I9rememberedthewomen’svisit.IdecidedthatIwantedtocreatethatsamefeelingof10forasmanychildrenasIcouldpossiblyreach.SoI11aplanandgatheredfortypeoplefrommycompanytohelp.Wegatheredabout125orphans(孤儿)attheChristmasparty.Foreverychild,wewrappedcolorfulpackagesfilledwithtoys,clothes,andschoolsupplies,12withachild’sname.Wewantedallofthemtoknowtheywere13.BeforeIcalledouttheirnamesandhandedthemtheirgifts,I14themthattheycouldn’topentheirpresents15everychildhadcomeforward.Finallythe16theyhadbeenwaitingforcameasIcalledout,“One,two,three.Openyourpresents!”Asthechildrenopenedtheirpackages,theirfaceswerefilledwithsmilesandtheirbrightsmiles17uptheroom.The18intheroomwasobvious,and19wasn’tjustabouttoys.Itwasafeeling---thefeelingIknew20thatChristmassolongagowhenthewomencametovisit.Iwasn’tforgotten.Somebodythoughtofme.Imatter.(2011.A.sending B.receiving C.making D.exchanging2.A.found B.prepared C.got D.expected3.