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南阳市第一中学新高考英语四模试卷请考生注意:1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题。第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.Shemusthaverankedherbirthdaypresentsinorderof_becausethetoponeisherfavorite.A.value B.time C.interest D.preference2.____upearlyinthemorningtohaveawalk,Iamsure,youarelikelytofeelactiveallday.A.Get B.Havinggot C.Getting D.Toget3.Theproblem_______hewillhavehiscollegeeducationathomeorabroadremainsuntouched.A.howB.whetherC.thatD.when4.ProfessorLi________forhisinformativelecture,waswarmlyreceivedbythestudents.A.knownB.knowingC.havingknownD.tobeknown5.—Whataconsequence!—Yes.I________himaboutit,butwithoutsuccess.A.willremindB.wouldremindC.wasremindingD.hadreminded6.—Simonwilllistentomusiceverytimehecomesacrossamathsproblem.—Youknow,musicisthesourceof______inlife.A.inspirationB.identificationC.reactionD.recreation7.—HowcanIwakeupsoearly?—Setthealarmat5:00am.,youwillmakeit.A.and B.butC.or D.so8.HeletmewritedownhisinstructionssurethatIwouldknowwhatwasafterhewentaway.A.making;doingB.making;todoC.tomake;todoD.tomake;tobedone9.Wherewasit______theroadaccidenthappenedtheotherday?A.that B.whenC.how D.which10.—Peopleshouldstopusingtheircarsandstartusingpublictransport.—________.Theroadsaretoocrowdedasitis.A.Allright B.ExactlyC.Goahead D.Fine11.Consideredtobealessdangeroustotobacco,"e-cigs"aretakingovertheWestasmoreandmorepeopleswitchoverwhentryingtokickthehabit.A.adjustment B.alternativeC.advertisement D.amusement12.Thenewsofthenewly-electedpresident’scomingtoChinaforavisitwas______ontheradiojustnow.A.givenaway B.givenin C.givenoff D.givenout13.Sodifficult____ittoworkouttheproblemthatIdecidedtoaskTomforadvice.A.Ididfind B.didIfindC.Ihavefound D.haveIfound14.Facedwitheconomicslowdown,somecompaniesareplanningtouserobotsto______humanworkerstoreducetheirlaborcosts.A.compensate B.substituteC.symbolize D.discriminate15.AlphaGo’sbeatingGograndmasterLeeSedol4-1has________aninternationaldebateaboutwhetherrobotswillcompletelytaketheplaceofhumans.A.giveoff B.workoutC.setoff D.putout16.—Iwillbeavicepresidentinayearortwo.—Youcan’tbeserious!_______.A.Ican’tmakeitB.Ican’thelpitC.Iwon’ttellasoulD.Iwouldn’tbetonit17.—DidLindaseethetrafficaccident?—No,nosooner________thanithappened.A.hadshegone B.shehadgoneC.hasshegone D.shehasgone18.Thefarmersareinbadneedofrain,buta(an)largeamountofrainfallwillcauseFloods.A.Eventually B.constantly C.gradually D.extremely19.TheladystandingovertheremaybefromtheUSA,_____Iguesshaslostherway.A.whom B.whoC.which D.where20.Agoodgovernmentisnottopicktechnologies,buttoestablishconditions________innovationissupportedandencouragedintothemarketplace.A.when B.thatC.as D.where第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21.(6分)YoungpeopleintheUnitedStatesdonothaveastrongunderstandingoftheworldandtheirplaceinit.TwoU.S.—basedgroups,theCouncilonForeignRelationsandtheNationalGeographic,Societycommissionedanonlinesurveyearlierthisyear.TheywantedtoknowwhatyoungpeopleeducatedinAmericancollegesknewaboutgeography,U.S.foreignpolicy,recentinternationalevents,andeconomics.Thesurveywasgiventoover1,200Americansbetweentheagesof18and3years.Allofthempresentlyattending,orhavingpreviouslygraduatedfrom,a2-or4-yearcollegeoruniversity.Theaveragetestscore,outof75totalpossibleanswers,was55percent.Thestudyidentifiesafewimportantproblems.Forexample,only30percentknewthattheonlypartoftheU.S.governmentthatcandeclarewarisCongress.Only60%ofthosetakingthesurveycouldidentifyBrazilonaworldmap.Partoftheproblem,arguetheorganizersofthesurvey,istheinternet.Theysayitisbecominghardertofindhigh-qualityinformationaboutworldeventsamongstallthefakenewsandtriviawhichswamptheweb.Forty-threepercentofthosequestionedsaidtheyreadaboutthenewsonFacebook.Anotherproblemisthatmostcollegecoursesdonotrequirestudentstolearnaboutinternationalissues.Ifsuchinformationisnotrequired,RichardHaassfromtheCouncilonForeignRelationssaid,thentheUnitedStatescouldhaveleaderslikeGaryJohnson.HewasarecentpresidentialcandidatewhodidnotknowabouttheSyriancityofAleppowhenareporteraskedhimaboutit.Thesurveyresultswerenotallbad.Theyoungpeoplealsodemonstratedagoodunderstandingofclimatechangeandrenewableenergy.Andthemajorityofthemsaidthatinternationalissueswerebecomingmoreimportanttothem.Haasssaysthesefindingssuggesttheneedtofindwastogetgoodinformationtostudents,bothinschoolandonline.Tohelp,theCouncilonForeignRelationsiscreatinganewprogramcalledCFRCampus,designedtohelpbuildknowledgeaboutglobalissues.1、Whatcanwelearnaboutthesurvey?A.AlltheparticipantswererecentuniversitygraduatesB.ItwasanonlinesurveyconductedbytwoUSuniversitiesC.ItsaimistofigureoutwhattheyoungpeopleknowaboutAmericaD.Itwasgiventoover1,200Americanpeopleagedfrom18to32、What’sonereasonsurveyorganizersgiveforyoungpeople’slackofknowledge?A.YoungpeopleareunwillingtotravelabroadB.ThesourcesfromwhichtheygettheirinformationC.TheUSuniversitysystemisofpoorqualityD.Theirlackofinterestinknowingmoreabouttheworld3、Accordingtothesurvey,whattopicdidtheyoungAmericansunderstandbest?A.EnvironmentalmattersB.GeographicinformationC.ForeignrelationsD.Governmentorganizations4、Inwhichcolumnofanewspapercouldwefindthisarticle?A.EconomicsB.EntertainmentC.PoliticsD.Education22.(8分)Ninemonthsago,Iwaspackingmydaughter’sbackpackwithnewschoolsupplies,wonderinghowIwasgoingtosendherofftokindergarten.Istoodontheplayground,tearspouringdownmyfacebecauseIwasn’treadyforthisfirstdayofkindergarten——butshewasready.TodayIwillbestandingontheplayground,onceagainwithtears,becausethisprecioustimewentbytooquickly.ThisweekIrealizedthatInevertoldyou"thankyou".Idon’tknowhowtoexpressamother’sthanksinthewayateacherdeserves.WefirstmetyouattheopenhousetheweekbeforeschoolstartedandIimmediatelyknewyouwouldbethetypeofteacherwewouldappreciateforever.Whilethestudentslinedupfortheday,youtouchedeachoneontheshoulderasyougreetedthem.IfastudentwashavingatoughIgottoknowyouasIvolunteeredinthelunchroom.YoumadesureyourstudentswereallreadyforIunchbeforeyouwentonyourownlunchbreak.Youkepttrackoftheirbigthingsandsmallthings,becauseasaveterankindergartenteacher,youknowthatthesmallthingsarethebigthings.Ilovedthewayyoumadeeachstudentfeelspecial.Youhelpedthemfallinlovewithschoolwhichissoimportantatthestart.Toalloftheteachersintheworldwhoarelikeyou.Iwishyouknewhowgratefulparentsareforyou.Weadoreyou.respectyou,andappreciateyou.Wedon’ttellyouenough——weprobablydon’itellyouever.Iwishwecouldtakeyouwithustothenext12grades.1、Whydidtheauthor’stearscomedownonherdaughter’sfirstdayofkingdergartern?A.Shehadn’tmadefullpreparationsforherdaughter.B.Herdaughterwasn’twillingtogotokindergarten.C.Shefeltworriedaboutherdaughter’sbeingaway.D.Herdaughterwasn’tfamiliarwiththeteachers.2、Theauthornoticedtheteacher’scharacteristicswhen.A.shestoodontheplaygroundB.shewasattheopenhouseC.shesaidgoodbyetotheteacherD.sheWorkedasateacheratlunchtime3、Whatdoestheunderlinedword"veteran"inparagraph2mean?A.Beautiful.B.Generous.C.Skillful.D.Humorous.4、Whatisthistextmainlyabout?A.Goodwishestoakindergartenteacher.B.Sincerethankstoakindergartenteacher.C.Asweetmemoryofkindergartenlife.D.Akid’sdailybehaviorinthekindergarten.23.(8分)Squattingdownonmydisorganizedclosetfloor,Ilookedeagerlythroughmyalbumsforthepictureofmygrandma’sChristmaslights.IsearchedsolongandsoeagerlythatIlostallfeelinginthelegs.Ignoringthepain,Iwentonwithmysearch,becausefindingthepicturewasworthit.Mybelovedgrandmaonmydad’sside,whopassedawayalmostfouryearsago,woulddecoratetheChristmastreeslikeitwasherjob.Eachyearshewoulddecorateanornate,12-foot-tall,shiningtreeinherlivingroom,andmostyearsshewouldhaveanadditionalpinktree,palmtree,colored-lighttree,white-lighttree,bedroomtree,etc.Theideasvariedyearafteryear,butthethemewasalwaysthesame:LetThereBeLight.Fortheoutsideofthehouse,mygrandmahiredpeopletocomeandstringthousandsoflightsthroughthetreesinheryard.Itwasn’teasy,anditwasn’tcheap,butitwasalaboroflove.Peopleinthesmalltowncameandparkedtheirkid-packedcarsonthestreet,gazingatthethousandsuponthousandsofshininglightsyearafteryear.Theybroughtusmagic,whichwasgrandma’slegacy.ThatisthefamilyactIamsupposedtofollowfortherestofmylife.It’swhatI’mdyingtorecreateandpassontomyownkids.Ifeelsomuchpressurebecausenooneiscapableofdoingit—andofdoingitcorrectly—butme.So,it’smeandonlyme,eachyearunfasteningcountlessstringsoflights,windingthemrounda10-foot,pricklytree,andsendingthelightstothehighestbranches.ThoughI’monlyeverjustscratchingthesurfaceofgrandma’smagic,Iuncoveralittlemoreeachyear.Istillhaven’tfoundthatpictureofmygrandma’sChristmaslights,butIknowitexists,andIwillfindit,evenifitmeanslosingallfeelinginmylegs.1、Whydidtheauthorsufferfrompain?A.Becauseshewasmissingherbelovedgrandma.B.Becauseshehadtroublefindinggrandma’slights.C.Becauseshekeptanuncomfortablegestureforlong.D.Becauseshebrokeherlegswhilesearchingforsomething.2、WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytalkabout?A.Grandma’sChristmastrees.B.TheatmosphereofChristmas.C.ThebeautyofChristmastrees.D.Christmasmemoriesinchildhood.3、Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesgrandma’syardonChristmas?A.Colourfulandmessy.B.Interestinganddizzy.C.Noisyandcrowded.D.Shinyandattractive.4、What’stheauthorsattitudetowardshergrandma’swaytospendChristmas?A.Itisthebestwaypeoplelike.B.Itisherdutytopassiton.C.Itneedstobeimproved.D.Itistoocostlytodoit.24.(8分)TheWorldHealthOrganizationsaysthatthediseasepolioisnolongerwidespreadinIndia.In2009,halfoftheworld’scasesofpoliowerethere.ButIn2011,therewasonlyonenewcaseofpoliointhecountry.Polioiscausedbyavirus.Itspreadsveryquicklyfromonepersontoanother.Victimsoftenlosetheuseoftheirarmsandlegs.Inthemostseriouscases,poliocankillaperson.Twenty-fiveyearsago,polioaffectedabout200,000childreninIndiaeachyear.TheUnitedNationschildren’sorganization,UNICEF,sentteams.ofhealthworkersintolocalvillages.Teammemberstoldfamiliesintheirneighborhoodabouttheimportanceofgivingliquidmedicinetochildrentoprotectthemagainstpolio.Butitwasnoteasyatfirst.Amembersaid,“Theyusedtothinkthatourchildrenwillnotbeabletohavechildrenwhentheygrowupiftheygetthedrop.Theyusedtothinklikethis.Butnowtheydon’t.Nowtheyallowtheirkidstogetthedrops.”Nowthingshavechanged.AsmaKhatunisamotherinthetownofGhaziabadinthenorthernstateofUtterPradesh.Shesaid,“Wheneveranyonecomes,wegetthechildrenvaccinated(接种疫苗).Evenifnobodycametoourhouse,wewouldsendourchildrentoaclinictogetvaccinated.AlocalMuslimleadersaysthevaccinationcampaignhasbeensuccessfulbecauseitissupportedbyreligiousleaders.Hesaid,“ThepoliovaccinationcampaignhasbeensuccessfulherebecauseourMuslimscholarsarewithus.Withtheirsupport,weareabletomakepeopleunderstandthatgivingchildrenthevaccineisbeneficialandcrucial.”TheIndiangovernmenthasnowlaunchedanewcampaigntovaccinate170millionchildrenundertheageoffive.Thecampaignwilltargetnewbornbabies,migrantsandpeoplelivinginpoor,crowdedareaswherethediseasespreadsmorequickly.1、Whatisthewriter’spurposeinwritingthepassage?A.Totelltheworldhowtofightagainstpolio.B.TotellusgoodnewsaboutfightingagainstpolioinIndia.C.Toprovethatwithgoodmethodspoliocanbeprevented.D.ToexplainwhypeopleinIndiaarenolongerafraidofpolio.2、WelearnthatwhenparentsinIndiawerefirstadvisedtogettheirchildrenvaccinated,they.A.didn’tbelieveitcouldpreventpolioB.becamerelaxedandbelieveditwouldworkC.wereafraiditwoulddoharmtotheirchildrenD.wereafraiditwouldmaketheirchildrendie3、WhatisMuslimleaders’attitudetowardsgettingchildrenvaccinatednow?A.Supportive.B.Negative.C.Uncaring.D.Worried.4、Weknowfromthelastparagraphthatthenewcampaign.A.wasstartedbytheWorldHealthOrganizationB.issuccessfulmainlybecauseofMuslimscholarsC.aimsat170millionchildrenundertheageoffiveD.mainlytargetspeoplelivinginpoorandcrowdedareas25.(10分)GuidedWalkingWeekApril2016Dates:April30th-May7th2016Location:Abdet,CostaBlancaAweekofguidedwalkinginthemountainsaroundAbdet.HighlightsincludetheclimbingofValencia’shighestsummit(SierradeAitana),travelingcompletelyaroundtheimpressivePuigCampana,andseveralexplorationsintheSierradeAitana.Ancienttrailsleadthroughspectacularcanyons(峡谷)toabandonedsettlementssituatedhighinthemountains.Youwilldiscoverthesnowtraderrouteswhichleadfromtheincrediblesnowholeshighinthemountainsdowntothevillagesandtownsonthecoast.Theseyears,goldeneagleshavemadeareturntothisarea,andyoumayalsoseeotheranimals—wildgoats,foxes,wildpigsandredsquirrels.Aspartoftheweekyouareinvitedtohelpclearsomelocalwalkingpaths.Thisinvolvesclearingcollapsed(坍塌的)wallsandrocks,cuttingbackfallentrees.Thisisofcourseoptionalandisjustforhalfaday,it’sactuallygreatfun!Price:$499Includes:·AccommodationinthebeautifulmountainvillageofAbdet·Allfood-goodhomecooking·Beer,wine,softdrinks·Snacksandpostwalktreats·Packedlunches&drinks(exceptcafé/barvisits)·Expertguiding·Photos/Videosofyourdaysinthemountains·Airportpick-up/return$25eachway(flytoAlicante)·Singleroomsupplement$75Tobookorgetfurtherinformation,pleasecontactinfo@.1、Whatwillyoufindduringtheguidedwalking?A.ClimbingSierradeAitanaisthemostexcitingB.Ancienttrailshavechangedintohighways.C.TheenvironmentinAbdetisgettingbetter.D.Tradersliveinincrediblesnowholes.2、Whatmayyouenjoyifyoupay$499?A.Packedlunchesincludingbarvisits.B.Goodhomecookingbreakfastonly.C.Busstoppick-up/returneachway.D.Picturesandprofessionalguiding3、Whatdothedetailspresentedintheadsuggest?A.ClearingwalkingpathsisamustB.Peoplecanbookthewalkingonline.C.Accommodationconditionsaretough.D.ThewalkingendsonApril30th2016第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26.(30分)Yearsago,inasmallfishingvillageinHolland,ayoungboytaughttheworldabouttherewardsofunselfishservice.Becausetheentirevillage1thefishingindustry,avolunteerrescueteamwasneededincasesof2Onenightastrongstormcapsizedafishingboatatsea.Introuble,the3sentouttheS.O.Simmediately.Spottingthesignal,thecaptainoftherescueteamsoundedthealarmandthevillagers4onthebeach.Whiletheteam5theirwaythroughthewildwaves,thevillagerswaitedanxiously,holdinglanternstolighttheway6Anhourlater,therescueboat7andthevillagersrantogreetthem.The8reportedthattherescueboatcouldn’tholdanymore9andtheyhadtoleaveonemanbehind.Evenonemorewouldhave10capsizedtherescueboatandallwouldhavebeenlost.Therefore,thecaptaincalledforanothervolunteerteamtogoafterthelonely11Sixteen-year-oldHans12forward.Hismothergrabbed(抓住)hisarmandsaid,“Pleasedon’tgo.Yourolderbrother,Paul,hasbeenlostatseaforthreeweeks.Hans,youareallIhave13”Hansreplied,“Mother,Ihavetogo.Whatifeveryonesaid,‘Ican’tgo,let14elsedoit?’Whenthecallfor15comes,weallneedtotakeourturnanddoour16”Hanskissedhismother,17theteamanddisappearedintothenight.Anotherhourpassed,whichseemedtoHans’mother18acentury.Finally,therescueboatreappearedinthefogwithHans19ontheboat.Andhe20yelled,“Wefoundhim.Tellmymotherit’smyolderbrother,Paul!”1、A.dependedon B.sufferedfrom C.turnedaway D.gotthrough2、A.struggle B.preparation C.consequence D.emergency3、A.groups B.family C.crew D.army4、A.traded B.gathered C.shouted D.separated5、A.lost B.went C.felt D.fought6、A.back B.up C.ahead D.down7、A.appeared B.followed C.returned D.succeeded8、A.journalists B.volunteers C.villagers D.policemen9、A.soldiers B.guests C.patients D.passengers10、A.hardly B.gradually C.surely D.rudely11、A.son B.survivor C.traveller D.brother12、A.stepped B.looked C.put D.threw13、A.taken B.received C.left D.wanted14、A.everyone B.someone C.anyone D.noone15、A.service B.protection C.relief D.sacrifice16、A.part B.lesson C.business D.exercise17、A.built B.trained C.managed D.joined18、A.for B.with C.like D.at19、A.working B.standing C.running D.fishing20、A.calmly B.worriedly C.sincerely D.excitedly第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27.(15分)Gettingfitnolonger1.(require)apencil-and-paperworkoutplanorafooddiary.Ifyou’relookingforsomenewand2.(create)waystoimproveyourhealth,tryFitTime.It’slikeyourpersonaltrainer.After3.(get)alltheinformationitneeds-yourheight,weight,age,andexercisehabits-itgivesyouacustomizedtrainingcourse,4.asksyoutoworkoutfourtimesaweekforabouttwo5.(month).Theexercisesfocus6.adifferentpartofyourbodyeveryday.Forinstance,onMonday,youdopush-ups(俯卧撑)tobuildupyourarms,andonTuesday,youbuildup7.(strong)inyourlegsbydoingdeepkneebends.8.exerciseplanchangesastimegoesby.Thebestpartofthisappisthateveryonecanshare9.(they)workoutresultsandfollowtheirtraining.Itisagreatwayforyouandyourfriends10.(encourage)eachothertobuildstrongbodies.第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)28.(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Itwasmy17thbirthdayandIwaslookingforwardtoseemyfriends、Iarrivedatmyfavoriterestaurant,waitingforhim、Wewouldhavethespecialbirthdaydinner、Ilookedforafamiliarfacebutfailed、Soontherestaurantwasfilledcustomers,noneofwhichweremyfriends、Anhourlater,Iwentbackhome,lonelyanddisappointing、Tomygreatsurprise,IfoundthedoorwaswideopenwhileIarrivedhome、Nervously,Iwalk
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