2024年江苏省苏州工业园区星澄学校英语七年级第二学期期末达标检测模拟试题含答案_第1页
2024年江苏省苏州工业园区星澄学校英语七年级第二学期期末达标检测模拟试题含答案_第2页
2024年江苏省苏州工业园区星澄学校英语七年级第二学期期末达标检测模拟试题含答案_第3页
2024年江苏省苏州工业园区星澄学校英语七年级第二学期期末达标检测模拟试题含答案_第4页
2024年江苏省苏州工业园区星澄学校英语七年级第二学期期末达标检测模拟试题含答案_第5页
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2024年江苏省苏州工业园区星澄学校英语七年级第二学期期末达标检测模拟试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、单项选择(共10小题,满分10分)1、—Look,thereisacutebird,Mom.—Itflewintoourkitchenthewindowjustnow,Alex.A.across B.through C.above D.under2、Manychildrenenjoy________TV.A.watch B.watching C.towatch3、________deliciousthechickenis!Whocookedit?A.How B.What C.Whata D.Howa4、IgototheHealthCenteronceaweek________thedisabledpeople.A.helping B.tohelp C.willhelp5、—Isee________onthetable.Aretheyforus,Dad?—Yes.Oneisforyouandtheotherisforyourbrother.A.twobowlofdumpling B.twobowlsofdumplingC.twobowlofdumplings D.twobowlsofdumplings6、—Ican’tfindTom.Couldyoupleasetakeamessageforme?—________.A.Sure,noproblem B.You’rewelcome C.Goodluck7、—Couldyougotothebookshopwithme?Iwanttobuyabookcalled“AliceinWonderland”.—Sorry,I________.Mymothertoldmetogohomerightafterschool.A.couldn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t8、—Ourschoolwonthefootballmatchagain!—_________excitingnews!A.What B.Whatan C.Howan D.How9、—Whatwouldyoulike?—I’dlikesome________and________.A.carrot;chicken B.carrot;chickens C.carrots;chicken10、B【解析】【详解】blender/ˈblendə(r)/;blind/blaɪnd/;bandage/ˈbændɪdʒ/;butter/ˈbʌtə(r)/,根据音标可知,选项B符合题意,故选B。二、补全对话(10分)11、通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,将最佳选项的字母编号填写在相应位置上,选项有一项为多余选项。A:Hi,Frank!Howwasyourvacation?B:Quitegood!____1____A:Didyoudoanythingfun?B:Yes,wewenttoasciencemuseum.____2____A:____3____B:Iwassurprisedtoseetherobotscoulddosomanythingsforus.A:That’sreallygreat.____4____B:Sure.Indianfoodismyfavorite.A:____5____B:That’strue.Youcangotherewhenyou’refree.A.Howdidyoufeelaboutit?B.Wesawquitealotofrobots.C.Didyoueatanythingspecial?D.IwenttoIndiawithmyfamily.E.Soundslikeyoureallyhadalotoffun.F.What’syourfavoritefood?三、语法填空(10分)12、阅读下列短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Todaypetsareverycommoninmanyfamilies.Peoplehavetimeandmoneytolookafter____1____(they).Manypeopleliketokeeplittleanimalsaspets,suchasdogs,catsandbirds.Andthepetsarevery____2____(importance)intheirfamilies.Theythinkofthepets____3____theirfamilymembers.Inmanyways,petscanbringloveandhappinessandsometimestheyalsofeelthankful.Theyshowtheir____4____(thank)inaspecialway.They____5____(be)humans’friendsforquitealongtime,especiallythedogs.Twoyearsago,afiremansaved____6____dognamedDobermanfromafireinherhouse.Thedogwasamotherofsixbabies.Thefiremankepton____7____(work)inthefire.Thetiredmansatdowntohavearest____8____heputoutthefire.Hesawthemotherdogthathesavedwalkingstraighttohim.Hewanted____9____(know)whatshewasgoingtodo.Tohissurprise,thedogcameuptohimandkissedhim.Atfirst,hewastoosurprisedtodoanything.Butthenhehugged(拥抱)her____10____(happy)atonce.四、完形填空(10分)13、阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词填空,每空一词。方框中有两个词为多余选项。children,about,sitting,why,and,but,told,called,pickedMrs.Brownwasalittlesadbecauseitwashermother’sbirthday,____1____shewas500kilometersawayfromherparents.Inthemorning,she____2____hermothertowishherahappybirthday.Andhermothertoldher____3____thebeautifulflowersinheroldyard.Intheafternoon,Mr.Browntookherandtheirson,Tom,toasmallriver.There,Mrs.Brownsawalotofbeautifulflowers.She____4____someandshewasveryhappy.Onthewayhome,theysawanoldwoman____5____inachairattheroadside.Therewasonlyherself.Mrs.Brownwalkedtotheoldwomanandputtheflowersinherhands.Theoldwomanthankedheragainandagain.AndshetoldMrs.Brownshehadtwo____6____,buttheydidn’tlivewithher.WhenMrs.Browncameback,hersonasked,“____7____didyougiveourflowerstoher?”Themothersaid,“Itismymother’sbirthday.ButIcan’tbewithher.Ithinksheislonely(孤独的).Andtheoldwomanislonely,too.Ithinkthoseflowerswillmean(对某人重要)alottoher.”五、阅读理解(30分)14、Zibo,acityinShandongProvince,hasbeenveryhotinChinaforitslocalfoodinthelastfewmonths.“CollegestudentsgoingtoZiboforbarbecue”and“takingahigh-speedtraintotasteZibobarbecue”havebecomehottopicsonChinesesocialmedia.Zibobarbecueisfamousforadifferentdiningway.Oneachtableisasmallstove(炉子).Peoplecanmakeskewers(肉串)bythemselves.Whenthefoodisready,putitintoasmallpancake,usuallywithaspringonioninside.“There’snothingyoucan’tfixwithonebarbecue,andifthereis,thentwo.”Oneofthevisitorssaid.Data(数据)fromMeituanandDazhongDianpingshowsthatbookinghotelsandrestaurantsinZiboduringthefive-dayMayDayholidayis800%higherthanthatin2019.It’ssaidthenumberofvisitorsarrivingandleavingthroughZiborailwaystationreached50,000aday,withmostofthembeingvisitorswhocometotasteZibobarbecue.Thelocalgovernmentwantstobringmorevisitorstothecity.SoZibomakesaspecial“barbecuemap”andadds21newbarbecuebuslinessothatvisitorscan“getonthebustorest,getofftoeat”.Nowthebiggestproblemisthatthiscitycan’tholdsomanypeople.Peopleshouldbookhotelsandrestaurantstwoweeksearlier.1.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2mean?A.Twobarbecuesareenough. B.VisitorsenjoyZibobarbecuealot.C.Zibobarbecuecanfixeverything. D.Havingtwobarbecuesisbetterthanone.2.WhatdoesthedatainParagraph3trytotellus?A.ZibobecomespopularbecauseofZibobarbecue.B.Zibobarbecuealsobringsalotofproblems.C.ZiboisoftenfullofvisitorsduringtheMayDayholiday.D.ThebesttimetotasteZibobarbecueistheMayDayholiday.3.WhatdidthelocalgovernmentinZibodotobringmorevisitorstothecity?①Prepareanewkindoffood.②Buildhotelsandrestaurants.③Addnewbuslines.④Makeaspecialmap.A.①② B.②③ C.①④ D.③④15、Sunday,May22ndTodayisSundayandtheweatherisveryterrible.It’srainingallday.Therearenopeopleplayinginthepark.Andthereisnoonewalkingonthestreet.It’ssoquiet.Thebadweathermakesmeunhappy.ManypeoplearewatchingTVathome.Onthestreetthereareafewbusesandcars.Theyarerunningslowly.TherainwillstoponWednesday.Thesunwillcomeout.AndIwishtoplaywithmyfriendsoutsideonthatday.Wednesday,May25thIt’sWednesdaytoday.Therainstops.Wearesohappytoplayoutside.Look!Therearesomanypeopleinthepark.Someboysareplayingbasketball.Twogirlsaretakingphotos.Alittlechildislearningtowalkwiththehelpofhisparents.Myclassmatesareswimmingintheriver.It’scool.Everyoneishavingagreattime.Ilikesunnyweather.Howaboutyou?1.WhyaretherenopeoplewalkingonthestreetonSunday?A.Becauseit’stoohot.B.Becauseit’srainingallday.C.Becausetheyliketostayathome.D.Becausetherearesomanybusesandcarsonthestreet.2.WhatarethetwogirlsdoingintheparkonWednesday?A.Theyaretakingphotos. B.Theyareswimming.C.Theyarelearningtowalk. D.Theyareplayingbasketball.3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.TherainstopsonTuesday.B.Thewriterlikessunnyweather.C.SomechildrenareplayingintheparkonSunday.D.ThebusesandcarsarerunningquicklyonthestreetonSunday.16、Thesedays,JacksonTumbull,astudentinGrade7atLakeviewJuniorHighSchoolinPickerington,US,saysthatheneedshelpbecausehecan’tlistentotheteacherscarefullyinclass.AndhisclassmateMcKennaBurchettsayshefeelssadandhealsoneedshelp.Intheirschool,thereisaroomcalledSMARTlab(实验室).Ithelpsstudentshavelessstress(压力).“Everythingaroundourkidswillimpactthem,sosometimestheymayfeelgood,butsometimestheymayfeelnotsogood,”aschoolteachersaid.“AndinourSMARTlab,thesestudentscanfindatimetotakeabreak,relaxorhavefun.”Inthelab,studentsusuallyspendabout5minutes.Andtheycantalktofriendsorteachers,draw,listentomusicandplaygames.Allthesethingscanhelpthemhavelessstressandsadness.Sotheywillbemorefocusedandlistenmorecarefullyinclass.Thisyear,thelabhelps383studentsattheschooloutofits1,000students.“Thereisalwaysaplaceforustogotoandtherewecanfindsomeonetotalkwith,”onestudentsaid.“Ifyouareafraidtotalktosomeoneabouthowyoufeel,justgointothelabandspeaktoyourself.”1.JacksonTurnbull’sproblemisthat________.A.heworriesaboutstudyinginclassB.hefeelssadeverydayC.aclassmatefightswithhimD.histeachersdon’tlikehim2.Theunderlinedword“impact”means________inChinese.A.离开 B.感动 C.影响 D.忘记3.Studentscandosomethinginthelabexcept(除了)________.A.drawingpicturesB.playinggamesC.talkingwiththeirfriendsD.singingloudly4.Wecanknowthat________inthelab.A.studentscanstayforanhourB.teachersgivelessonstostudentsC.theschoolgivesstudentsaplacetorelaxD.it’seasytomakegoodfriends5.Thelastparagraph(最后一段)wantstotellusthat________.A.500studentsgethelpfromSMARTlabB.SMARTlabisgettingpopularwithstudentsC.therearemoreSMARTlabsinotherschoolsD.somestudentsareafraidtostayinSMARTlab六、完成句子(10分)17、Hehadagoodtimeattheparty.(写同义句)He________________attheparty.18、It________(nottake)memuchtimetowalktoschooleveryday.19、顺便问一句,你要和我一起去迪斯尼乐园吗?________________________,wouldyouliketogotoDisneylandwithme?20、Thisroomistoosmall.Couldyoushowme______(另一)one?21、Ifeelterrible.MaybeIhavea________(流感).七、短文填空(10分)22、下面的材料A—F是六本关于水的书籍的介绍,请根据五位学生的需求,帮助选出他们最感兴趣的书。___1___Mona:Iwanttobuyabookformy11-year-oldcousinandsheisveryinterestedinwater.___2___Kevin:EverynightIhavetoreadabooktomy3-year-oldsister.TodayIwanttoteachherhowpeopleusewatereveryday.___3___Jill:Whatisthewatercycle?Ineedabooktoknowmoreaboutit.___4___Mike:WelearnedabouttheimportanceofwaterandIwanttoknowsomegoodwaystosavewater.___5___Peter:MyscienceteachertoldustodosomeeasyexperimentsaboutwaterandIneedabooktalkingaboutit.A.WeNeedWaterbyCharlesGhingnaPerfectforyoungerchildren,thisbooktalksaboutallthedifferentwaysweusewaterinoureverydaylife.It’sasimplebookwithinterestingandcolourfulpictures.Ages2-4Pages24B.WaterDancebyThomasLockerWherecanwefindrain?Thisbookpoeticallytalksaboutalltheplaceswecanfindtherain.Itliveseverywhereandweexperienceitinmanydifferentways.Thisbookcanbeenjoyedbychildrenofallages.Ages4-7Pages2C.Water!Water!Water!byNancyElizabethWallaceThisisacutestoryofWalterandhisadventurecreatingabookaboutwater.Itincludessomesimpleandfunexperimentskidscantrythemselves.Ithelpschildrenunderstandscienceinaninterestingway.Ages6-8Pages40D.WhyShouldISaveWater?byJenGreenThisisagreatbookforyoungchildrentolearnhowtosavewaterthroughtheeyesofalittleboyandhisneighborhoodfriend.Theytalkaboutwhytheyneedtobecarefulabouthowmuchwatertheyuseandallthewayskidscansavewater.Ages4-7Pages2E.EthanTheRaindropbySeanPatrickGuideraEthanisalittleraindroplivingintheskywithhisfamily.Hebecomesnervouswhenhelearnshewillbefallingtotheground,butheenjoystheexcitementofthejourneythroughthewatercycle.Thisisafunstory.Ages7-9Pages26F.TheDropinMyDrinkbyMeredithHooperThisbookdiscussesallthewayswaterispresentinourlivesandhasbeenapartoftheworldformillionsofyears.ThebookisabitlongsoIthinkit’sbestforolderpreschoolchildrenandabove.Itmightbedifficultforyoungerchildren.Ages8-12Pages36八、阅读表达(10分)23、OnMarch27th,thefinalmatchofthe“CunBA”(村BA)basketballgamestookplaceinTaipanvillage,Guizhou.Therearenosuperstarplayers,noadsandnoticketsinthegame.Mostoftheplayersarefromthelocalvillagesandnearbycities.“Weusuallyplaybasketballafterwork.Basketballisahobbyforus,”saysWangShenglong,thecaptainoftheTaipanTeam.Howcan“CunBA”becomepopular?Over20,000peoplefrommanyotherplacescomeheretoenjoytheexcitinggame.Soit’sdifficultforthemtogetaseat.EvenYaoMingsaysheisnotsureifhecangetaseat.“Therearenomoreseatshere,soIbringachairwithme.Manypeopleevenbringfoodwiththem.That’samazing!”saysSuZhi,abasketballfanfromBeijing.Ittakeshim20hourstodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan.Hethinkswatchingthisgamemakeshimexcited.Duringthebreaks(休息)ofthegame,peoplecanenjoythelocal(当地的)Miaodancesandthebeautifulsinging.Prizesforwinnersarelocalspecialfoodslikerice,duckandfish.Whataninterestinggameitis!SunQuan,a15-year-oldboyinTaipanMiddleSchool,likesplayingbasketballverymuch.Hepracticesplayingbasketballeveryschoolnightwithhisclassmates,becausehisdreamistoplaybasketballwithotherplayersin“CunBA”oneday.Rightnow,hedoesn’tdowellinit,buthisfathertellshim“Practicemakesperfect”.1.Wherearemostoftheplayersof“CunBA”from?________________________________________________2.HowmanypeoplecometoTaipanvillagetoenjoytheexcitinggame?________________________________________________3.HowlongdoesittakeSuZhitodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan?________________________________________________4.Whataretheprizesforthewinnersaccordingtothepassage?________________________________________________5.WhydoesSunQuanoftenpracticeplayingbasketball?________________________________________________九、书面表达(20分)请根据下面表格内容,以Mypenpal(我的笔友)为题,写一篇70个字左右的英文短文,介绍一下你的朋友Lucy的情况。姓名Lucy年龄13籍贯美国纽约(NewYork)学校No.6MiddleSchool爱好喜欢读书,下棋上周末活动和朋友去公园,给动物照相,爬山,沿途观花,树下午餐,然后一起玩游戏写作要求:1.包含提示要点,内容充实;2.不得出现自己的真实信息,否则不与评分。Mypenpal____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择(共10小题,满分10分)1、B【解析】【详解】句意“-妈妈,看,有一个可爱的小鸟。-亚历克斯,它刚刚穿过窗户飞进我们的厨房”。A.穿过(从表面穿过);B.穿过(从内部穿过);C.在……上(不一定是正上方);D.在……下方(正下方)。根据句意可知,小鸟穿过窗户内部飞进来,用through,故选B。2、B【解析】【详解】句意:很多孩子喜欢看电视。考查非谓语动词。enjoydoingsth.意为“喜欢做某事”,固定词组,因此此处用动名词形式“watching”,作宾语。故选B。3、A【解析】【详解】句意:鸡肉真好吃!谁做的?考查感叹句。感叹句强调的中心词是形容词“delicious”,应用how引导,符合结构“How+adj+主谓”,故选A。4、B【解析】【详解】句意:我每周去一次健康中心帮助残疾人。考查不定式做目的状语。helping帮助,动名词或现在分词;tohelp帮助,不定式;willhelp将要帮助,一般将来时。根据“IgototheHealthCenteronceaweek...thedisabledpeople.”可知,此处指去健康中心的目的是帮助残疾人,所以此空需填不定式做目的状语,故选B。5、D【解析】【详解】句意:——我在桌子上看见两碗饺子。爸爸,它们是给我们的吗?——是的。一碗给你,另一碗给你弟弟。考查数词用法。bowl可数名词,two后接复数,twobowlsof后接dumpling复数。故选D。6、A【解析】【详解】句意:——我找不到Tom。你能帮我留个口信吗?——当然,没问题。考查情景交际。Sure,noproblem当然,没问题;You’rewelcome不客气;Goodluck祝你好运。根据“Couldyoupleasetakeamessageforme?”可知,对方提出请求,此时可同意或拒绝,结合选项,“Sure,noproblem”符合语境。故选A。7、B【解析】【详解】句意:——你能和我一起去书店吗?我想买一本名为《爱丽丝梦游仙境》的书。——对不起,我不能。我妈妈让我放学后马上回家。考查含情态动词的一般疑问句的答语。couldn’t不能,一般过去时;can’t不能;mustn’t不一定;needn’t不需要。根据“Couldyougotothebookshopwithme?”可知,此处询问是否可以一起去书店,情态动词could表示委婉语气,回答用can或can’t。故选B。8、A【解析】【详解】句意:——我们学校又赢了足球比赛!——多么令人兴奋的消息!考查感叹句。题干中的news是中心词,是不可数名词,应用句型:What+形容词+不可数名词,故选A。9、C【解析】【详解】句意:——你想要什么?——我想要一些胡萝卜和鸡肉。考查可数名词和不可数名词。carrot胡萝卜(可数名词);chicken鸡肉(不可数名词),小鸡(可数名词)。根据“I’dlikesome...and...”可知,空前是some,后接的第一个名词carrot为可数名词,应用其复数形式carrots;后接的第二个空应是“鸡肉”,此时chicken为不可数名词。故选C。10、B【解析】【详解】blender/ˈblendə(r)/;blind/blaɪnd/;bandage/ˈbændɪdʒ/;butter/ˈbʌtə(r)/,根据音标可知,选项B符合题意,故选B。二、补全对话(10分)11、1.D2.B3.A4.C5.E【解析】【导语】本文是A和B的对话,谈论B的假期情况。【1题详解】根据“Quitegood!”可推测B会说假期去了哪里,选项D“我和家人去了印度。”符合语境,故选D。【2题详解】根据“Yes,wewenttoasciencemuseum.”可知B会说关于科学博物馆的事情,选项B“我们看到了很多机器人。”符合语境,故选B。【3题详解】根据“Iwassurprisedtoseetherobotscoulddosomanythingsforus.”可知在表达看到机器人的感受,可推测上文在问感觉怎么样,选项A“你觉得怎么样?”符合语境,故选A。【4题详解】根据“Sure.Indianfoodismyfavorite.”可知在问关于印度食物的事情,选项C“你吃了什么特别的吗?”符合语境,故选C。【5题详解】根据“That’strue.Youcangotherewhenyou’refree.”可推测上文是对B假期的评价,选项E“听起来你真的玩得很开心。”符合语境,故选E。三、语法填空(10分)12、1.them2.important3.as4.thanks5.are##havebeen6.a7.working8.after9.toknow10.happily【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲了现在许多家庭饲养宠物,把宠物当作家庭成员。宠物不仅能给人类带来快乐,它们也懂得感恩。【1题详解】句意:人们有时间和金钱来照顾它们。lookafter“照顾”,动词短语。“after”为介词,介词后面用宾格,they的宾格是them。故填them。【2题详解】句意:宠物在他们的家庭中非常重要。importance“重要”,名词。此句为“主+系+表”结构,所以用其形容词形式important作表语。故填important。【3题详解】句意:他们认为宠物是他们的家人。根据“Theythinkofthepets...theirfamilymembers.”可知,此处指把宠物“当作”家庭成员,用介词as。故填as。【4题详解】句意:它们以一种特殊的方式表达它们的感谢。“their”为形容词性物主代词,后面跟名词。thank“感谢”,可数名词,此处用复数。故填thanks。【5题详解】句意:它们一直是人类的朋友,特别是狗。此句陈述的是客观事实,可以用一般现在时态,主语“They”为复数,be用are;根据“forquitealongtime”可知,此处也可用现在完成时态,结构为:have/hasbeen,主语为复数,故用havebeen。故填are/havebeen。【6题详解】句意:两年前,一位消防员从她家的火灾中救出了一只名叫多布曼的狗。空后的“dog”为可数名词单数,此处用不定冠词a表示“(未曾提到的)一(人,事,物)”。故填a。【7题详解】句意:这名消防员继续在火中工作。work“工作”,动词。keepondoingsth.“继续做某事”,动词短语。故填working。【8题详解】句意:那个疲惫的人把火扑灭后坐下来休息。根据“...havearest...heputoutthefire.”可知,此处指把火扑灭后,坐下来休息,所以用after,表示“在……之后”。故填after。【9题详解】句意:他想知道她要干什么。know“知道”,动词。wanttodosth.“想要做某事”,动词短语。故填toknow。【10题详解】句意:但他立刻高兴地拥抱了她。happy“高兴的”,形容词。根据“...hehugged(拥抱)her...(happy)”可知,空处修饰动词“hugged”,应用副词。故填happily。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.but2.called3.about4.picked5.sitting6.children7.Why【解析】【导语】本文讲述了布朗夫人不能陪母亲过生日,把花儿送给了路边的老人的故事。【1题详解】句意:布朗夫人有点难过,因为那天是她妈妈的生日,但她离父母有500公里远。根据“…shewas500kilometersawayfromherparents.”可知,此处表示转折,因此用连词but表示转折。故填but。【2题详解】句意:早上,她给妈妈打电话祝她生日快乐。根据“…hermothertowishherahappybirthday.”可知,此处指的是“打电话给她”,此处描述的是过去发生的事情,用一般过去时,called意为“打电话”。故填called。【3题详解】句意:她妈妈告诉她关于她旧院子里美丽的花。根据“Andhermothertoldher…thebeautifulflowersinheroldyard.”可知,此处指的是“关于她旧院子里美丽的花”,about意为“关于”,介词。故填about。【4题详解】句意:她摘了一些,她非常高兴。根据“Mrs.Brownsawalotofbeautifulflowers.”可知,此处指“她摘了一些”,pick意为“摘”,此处描述的是过去发生的事情,用动词过去式“picked”。故填picked。【5题详解】句意:在回家的路上,他们看见一位老妇人坐在路边的椅子上。seesb.doingsth.表示“看到某人正在做某事”,由“…inachairattheroadside”可知,此处指的是“坐在路边”,sit意为“坐”,因此此处用现在分词形式。故填sitting。【6题详解】句意:她告诉布朗夫人她有两个孩子,但他们没有和她住在一起。根据“buttheydidn’tlivewithher.”可知,此处指的是“她有两个孩子”,child意为“孩子”,此处用名词复数形式“children”。故填children。【7题详解】句意:你为什么把我们的花给她?根据“Itismymother’sbirthday.ButIcan’tbewithher.Ithinksheislonely(孤独的).Andtheoldwomanislonely,too.Ithinkthoseflowerswillmean(对某人重要)alottoher.”可知,此处询问的是把花给老人的原因,用Why进行提问,首字母大写。故填Why。五、阅读理解(30分)14、1.B2.A3.D【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了过去几个月非常热门的淄博烧烤。【1题详解】词句猜测题。根据“There’snothingyoucan’tfixwithonebarbecue,andifthereis,thentwo.”可知,此处表示的是没有什么事是吃烧烤不能解决的,此处表达了游客对淄博烧烤的喜欢。故选B。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据“duringthefive-dayMayDayholidayis800%higherthanthatin2019…withmostofthembeingvisitorswhocometotasteZibobarbecue.”可知,游客量剧增,且大部分游客是来吃烧烤的,因此可推知淄博因为淄博烧烤而受欢迎。故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“SoZibomakesaspecial‘barbecuemap’andadds21newbarbecuebuslinessothatvisitorscan‘getonthebustorest,getofftoeat’.”可知,淄博政府通过制作特殊的“烧烤地图”以及新增公交线路来吸引游客。故选D。15、1.B2.A3.B【解析】【导语】本文是两篇日记的内容,分别记录了当天的天气情况以及对周围情景的描述。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“It’srainingallday.Therearenopeopleplayinginthepark.”可知,因为整天都在下雨,所以街上没有人,故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Twogirlsaretakingphotos.”可知,两个女孩在公园里拍照,故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ilikesunnyweather.”可知,作者喜欢晴天,故选B。16、1.A2.C3.D4.C5.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了美国一所学校里的“智能实验室”,可以帮助学生们缓解焦虑和社交压力,进而更多地关注学业。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“heneedshelpbecausehecan’tlistentotheteacherscarefullyinclass”可知,他需要帮助,因为他在课堂上不能认真听老师讲课。所以选项A“他担心他在课堂上的学习”讲述的是JacksonTurnbull的问题。故选A。【2题详解】词义猜测题。根据第二段“Everythingaroundourkidswillimpactthem,sosometimestheymayfeelgood,butsometimestheymayfeelnotsogood”可知,我们孩子周围的一切都会……他们,有时候他们可能感觉很好,有时候觉得不太好,推测孩子们的感觉受到了周围事物的“影响”。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段“theycantalktofriendsorteachers,draw,listentomusicandplaygames”可知他们可以和老师朋友聊天、画画、听音乐、玩游戏。选项D“大声唱歌”原文未提及。故选D。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“AndinourSMARTlab,thesestudentscanfindatimetotakeabreak,relaxorhavefun.”可知,在实验室里学生们可以抽时间休息、放松或享受乐趣。选项C“学校给了学生们一个放松的地方”符合原文表述。故选C。【5题详解】段落大意题。根据最后一段“Thisyear,thelabhelps383studentsattheschooloutofits1,000students...speaktoyourself.”可知以及整段内容本段主要是告诉读者智能实验室越来越受欢迎的事。故选B。六、完成句子(10分)17、①.enjoyed②.himself【解析】【详解】句意:他在聚会上玩得很开心。haveagoodtime=enjoyoneself“玩得开心”,主语是He,此处应用反身代词himself。结合“had”可知,时态是一般过去时,enjoy用其过去式。故填enjoyed;himself。18、doesn’ttake【解析】【详解】句意:我每天步行去学校不花太多时间。根据“everyday”可知句子是一般现在时,主语是it,否定助动词应用doesn’t,take用原形,故填doesn’ttake。19、①.By②.the③.way【解析】【详解】“顺便问一下”bytheway,是固定搭配。句子开头首字母大写。故填By;the;way。20、another【解析】【详解】句意:这个房间太小了。你能再给我看一间吗?another“另一”,表示不确定数量中的另一个,故填another。21、flu【解析】【详解】句意:我感觉糟透了。也许我得了流感。flu“流感”,是名词,空前有a修饰,名词应用单数形式,故填flu。七、短文填空(10分)22、1.F2.A3.E4.D5.C【解析】【导语】本文是六本关于水的书籍的介绍,请根据五位学生的需求,帮助选出他们最感兴趣的书。【1题详解】根据“Iwanttobuyabookformy11-year-oldcousinandsheisveryinterestedinwater.”可知,说的是给11岁的表妹买关于水的书,选项F“这本书讨论了水在我们生活中的所有方式,水已经成为世界的一部分数百万年了。这本书有点长,所以我认为它最适合年龄较大的学龄前儿童和以上儿童。这对年龄较小的儿童来说可能很难。8-12岁36页”符合语境。故选F。【2题详解】根据“EverynightIhavetoreadabooktomy3-year-oldsister.TodayIwanttoteachherhowpeopleusewatereveryday.”可知,说的是教3岁的妹妹人们如何每天用水,选项A“这本书非常适合年幼的孩子,讲述了我们在日常生活中使用水的所有不同方式。这是一本简单的书,有有趣而丰富多彩的图片。2-4岁24页”符合语境。故选A。【3题详解】根据“Whatisthewatercycle?Ineedabooktoknowmoreaboutit.”可知,说的是需要进一步了解水循环,选项E“伊森是一

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