2024年福建省南平三中学英语八下期末质量检测模拟试题含答案_第1页
2024年福建省南平三中学英语八下期末质量检测模拟试题含答案_第2页
2024年福建省南平三中学英语八下期末质量检测模拟试题含答案_第3页
2024年福建省南平三中学英语八下期末质量检测模拟试题含答案_第4页
2024年福建省南平三中学英语八下期末质量检测模拟试题含答案_第5页
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2024年福建省南平三中学英语八下期末质量检测模拟试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、单项选择(共10小题,满分10分)1、—Tomhaschangedquitealot.Heusedtobeveryshy,butnowhe’soutgoing.—That’sforsure.People________alwaysstaythesame.A.can’t B.won’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t2、________wonderfulmusiclessonMrs.Greengaveusthismorning!A.What B.How C.Whata D.Howa3、—Ihaven’tseenyourEnglishteacher.Whereisshe?—It’ssaidshe________Englandforfurtherstudyforhalfanyear.A.hasbeenin B.hasbeento C.hasgoneto D.hascometo4、Ilikeeverythinginthiscity,________itsweather—neithertoohotnortoocold.A.finally B.actually C.especially D.simply5、—YouwerenotinwhenIwenttoyouyesterday.—Oh,I________forafriendfromEnglandattheairportatthatmoment.A.waited B.waswaiting C.amwaiting D.havewaited6、—MarkTwainrosefromanobodytofamouswriterintheworldinhislife.—Yes.Yourchanceof________yourdreaminthefuturedependsonyourefforttoday.A.winning B.flying C.achieving D.protecting7、HowcarelessTinawas!Shecut________again.A.her B.herself C.she D.hers8、—Ialwaysforgetsomethingeasily.Ihopeyoucan________meabouttheschoolmeetingonMonday.—OK,noproblem.A.explain B.remind C.introduce9、—Lookatthecloud!Itisintheshapeofarabbit.—Yes,anditseemstobeeatingacarrot.A.looksfor B.looksup C.lookslike10、Ioftenvolunteermytime_________others.A.help B.willhelp C.tohelp D.helping二、补全对话(10分)11、请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑,选项中有一项为多余选项。A:Hi,Mark.Iwanttohaveaclassparty._____1_____B:Sure,Andy.Whenshallwehavetheparty?A:_____2_____B:No,itistooearlytoday.Ifwehaveittoday,halftheclasswon’tcome.A:OK.Let’shaveittomorrowmorning.B:Hmm._____3_____Studentswillstudyforthetest.It’sbettertomakeitontheweekend.A:OK.Let’shaveitonSaturdayafternoon.Wecanallmeetandwatchavideo.B:No,_____4_____Somestudentswillbebored.Whynotplaypartygames?A:OK,goodidea.Canyouthinkaboutthepartygamestoplay?B:Sure.Ihappentoknowagamethatcanshowtheteamwork._____5_____A:Yes,noproblem.A.There’satesttomorrowafternoon,B.Willyouhelpmewithit?C.Youwillhaveagoodtime.D.Let’shaveittodayafterclass.E.Andcanyoupreparesomefoodforus?F.Idon’tthinkweshouldwatchavideo.三、语法填空(10分)12、阅读短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。ErshiWenchuang(儿时文创)isashopinmyhometownWuhan.____1____(It)namemeans“childhoodculture”.InthefrontwasanoldTV.Ashowfromthe80s____2____(play).Therewas____3____oldbikebythedoor.Awhitebox____4____(put)behindtheseat.OntheboxwastheChineseword“popsicles(冰棍)”.Walkin,anotheroldTVwouldcatchyoureye.Itwasconnectedtoavideogame:SuperMario!Atfirst,I____5____(think)thegamewasboring.ButonceIfoundoutmyparentsplayeditwhentheywerekids,Iwasreallyexcited____6____(try)itout.Thegamewaseasy____7____interesting.Iwas____8____(surprise)athowsuchasimplegamecouldbesofun.Thestoresells____9____(product)fromthe70s,80sand90s.They’remostlysnacksandlittletoys.Myparentsoftentalkabouttheoldthingsandolddays.Theywentthroughmanydifficulties.____10____(Lucky),theyhadafunchildhood.四、完形填空(10分)13、Shanghai,abeautifulcityduringtheday,becomesevenmorebeautifulatnight.Attheendoftheday,boththeoldpartofthecityaroundtheBund(外滩)andthemodernbuildingsinPudongarecoveredwithcolorfulbright___1___.Thebuildings,bothnewandold,lookcompletelydifferent.Ifyoulook___2___theHuangpuRiver,youcanseetheOrientalPearl(东方明珠)TVTowerandtheJinmaoBuilding.Takeaboatalongtheriver,andyoucanseethe___3___nightlifeontheBund.Thereareoverthirtytourboatsforyoutotake.Ifyouenjoy___4___inthestreets,trythefamousNanjingRoad.Therearebusyshopsandcafesandyouwillseethousandsofpeopleenjoyingthemselves.Mostoftheshopscloseat10:00p.m.,butatthattime,teahousesare___5___open.Infact,someof___6___areopen24hoursaday.Karaokebars(酒吧)andcoffeehousesarealsopopularplaces.Thereyoucanmeetoldfriendsand___7___newones.IfyouareinShanghaiforthefirsttime,makesureyoudovisitXintiandi.Itisagreatplaceforyoungpeople,___8___itmaybealittlenoisyforoldvisitors!AquietplacetovisitisPark97,nearthewestgateofFuxingPark,LuwanDistrict.Park97___9___in997andyoucanfindclubsandinternationalrestaurants___10___Baci,aplaceservingItalianfoodandTokyoJoe’s,aJapaneserestaurant.1.A.moon B.lights C.crayons D.sunshine2.A.up B.after C.across D.through3.A.deep B.quiet C.scary D.amazing4.A.swimming B.walking C.sleeping D.Speaking5.A.still B.perhaps C.yet D.never6.A.it B.us C.them D.you7.A.check B.visit C.change D.make8.A.but B.and C.so D.or9.A.closed B.opened C.cleaned D.invented10.A.about B.for C.from D.like五、阅读理解(30分)14、InSingapore,manymiddleschoolstudentsspendalotoftimeontheirstudies.Peoplethinkgoodschoolingisatickettosuccessintheirfuture.So,manyofthesestudentstrytheirbesttogetgoodmarksintheirexams.Theyhavealotofhomeworkeverydayandexamsareusuallydifficult.Sometimes,someofthemhavetogotoremedialclassesafterschool.Therearemanyafter¬schoolactivities:sportsandgames,musicanddance,hikingandrock–climbing,etc.Theyarealsoveryhappytodocommunityservice(社区服务).Intheirfreetime,moststudentsliketolistentopopmusic.Hollywoodblockbusters(好莱坞大片),HongKongandSingaporemoviesareverypopularamongthem.SomeofthemalsospendtheirfreetimesurfingtheInternet,e¬mailingtheirfriendsandplayingcomputergames.Theysometimesgotocafes,fast¬foodrestaurants,shoppingcentersandbigbookstores.So,itlookslikethelifeasamiddleschoolstudentinSingaporeisnoteasybutitisrichandcolorful.1.StudentsinSingaporethinkiftheywanttohaveagoodfuturetheywill______.A.getgoodschooling B.doafter¬classactivitiesC.domuchhomework D.surftheInternet2.Theunderlinedword“remedial”means“______”inChinese.A.额外的 B.补习的 C.业余的 D.专业的3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTanactivitythestudentsdointheirfreetime?A.Listeningtopopmusic. B.Watchingmovies.C.Goingtoshoppingcenters. D.Doingtheirhomework.4.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHT?A.AllofthestudentsgotoremedialclassesafterschoolinSingapore.B.Themiddleschoolstudents'lifeinSingaporeishardbutinteresting.C.OnlyafewstudentsliketosurftheInternetintheirfreetime.D.InSingapore,studentsdon'thavetostudyhardtogetgoodgrades.5.Thebesttitleforthetextis______.A.HowtogetgoodmarksinSingapore B.ThefreetimeactivitiesinSingaporeC.Thestudents'lifeinSingapore D.Theafter¬schoolactivitiesinSingapore15、JoinUsandEnjoyOurModernTownFoodFestivalSept.30th-Oct.7thForeightdays,lookingfordeliciousfood,beautifullanterns,wonderfulflowers,crazydancesandcomfortablerooms.WelcomevisitorsMunichRestaurantHereyoucantastedeliciousGermansausageandbeer.Whynothaveatry?HelloCoffeeWelcometospendarelaxingtimeandenjoythebestcoffee.Yang’sSushiComeandeatspecialsushi,suchascolorfulsushi,SakuraSushi,TemariSushiandsoon.LilyBake(烘焙)Doyouenjoycookies?YoucanexperiencecookieDIYinourbakery(面包店)onOct.2nd.Price:50yuanperperson(Scientistsandfirefightersarefree.)根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.Ifyouwanttohaveathree-dayholidayduringthefoodfestival,whencanyougothere?A.Sept.19th. B.Sept.25th. C.Oct.3rd. D.Oct.8th.2.WherecanyoudrinkGermanbeer?A.AtYang’sSushi. B.AtLilyBake.C.AtMunichRestaurant. D.AtHelloCoffee.3.Mr.Leegotsomecookiesforfreefromthefoodfestival.Whichpictureshowshim?A. B. C. D.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.HelloCoffeecanserveuscoffeeandtea.B.WecanenjoycoffeeandfishatYang’sSushi.C.Wecanseebeautifullanternsandwonderfulflowers.D.Wecanonlymakeaphonecallformoreinformation.5.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyoureadthetext?A.Sports. B.Travel. C.Health. D.Medicine.16、Fightsatschoolsometimeshappen.Buthowcanyoukeepawayfromafight?Here’ssomethingyoucando.Becalm(冷静).Sometimesyoufeelsoangrythatyoureallywanttoteachsomebodyalesson.Butbeingangrycan’tsolveproblems.Neithercanafight.Instead,itmaybringyoumoreproblems.Intheschool(卷入)inafightwillbepunished(惩罚).Shoutloudly.Ifyouknowsomeoneiscomingupbehindyoutoattack(攻击),turnandfacethepersonwithyourhandsupinfrontofyourbodyandloudlysay“stop”beforewalkingaway.Loudvoicecanusuallymaketheattackercalmdown.Ifthepersondoesn’tstop,cryforhelpbycallingoutthenameofateacherwhoseofficeisnearby.Learntorefuse.Yourfriendmayaskyoutojointoafight.Learntosayno.Helpinghimfightisnotreallyhelpfultohim.Ifyoureallywanttohelphim,trytoaskhimtogiveitup.Also,youcantellhimifhegetsinvolvedinafight,trytolearnwhyhewantsafightandhelphimfindarightwaytodealwiththeproblem.1.Whenyouareangryandyoureallywanttoworkouttheproblem,whatshouldyoudo?________A.Haveafight. B.Speakaloud. C.Becalm. D.Learntorefuse.2.Theunderlinedword“refuse”inParagraph4means“________”inChinese.A.逃避 B.拒绝 C.阻止 D.解决3.Whichofthefollowingisrightinthetext?________A.Beingangrycansolveproblems.B.Afightisnecessaryamongthestudents.C.Afightmaybringmoreproblems.D.Therearewinnerseveryfight.4.Whydoesthewriterwritethepassage?________A.Totellstudentstoshoutloudly.B.Tohelpstudentskeepawayfromfights.C.Toallowstudentstogetintofights.D.Toadvisestudentstohelpeachother.5.Thepassageiswrittenina/an________tone(语气).A.funny B.serious C.angry D.crazy六、完成句子(10分)17、The_______(调查)showthatmostofthestudentsinourclassdon’thaveenoughsleepatnight.18、watch,ring__________________________19、你提醒对方不要喝太多酒,可以这样说:Remember________________.20、WeChineseareso________ofthesuccessfullaunchofShenzhou-16.(自豪)21、are,there,lotsof,inmyhouse,books______________________.七、短文填空(10分)22、请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上,每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。OnMarch3,2022,whenJiangMengnanreceivedtheawardofPersonTouchingChinafor2021,shesaidshemostwantedtothankher___1___.In1992,Jiangwasbornintoafamily___2___Hunan.Whenshewas6monthsold,shelostherhearingandherworldbecame___3___fromthenon.Herparentsbegantoteachhertoreadpeople’slips(唇读)andspeak.Itwasaslowprocess(过程),butherparentsneverthoughtabout___4___up.___5___Jiangwasoldenough,shewenttoanormalprimaryschool.Shesaid___6___wasdifficulttohavelessonsatfirst.Duringlessons,teacherswouldoften___7___ontheblackboardwiththeirbackstothestudents,soJiangmissedmuchofthecontent(内容).Shehadtocopydowneverythingandstudyaloneafterclasstokeepupwithherclassmates.Herhardworkfinallymadeher___8___topstudent.In2011,shegotahighscoreinthegaokaoandwenttoJilinUniversity.Now,shestudiesatTsinghuaUniversity’sSchoolofLifeSciencesforherdoctorate(博士学位).“I’malwaysthankfulfortherespect(尊重)Ireceivedfrommyparents,teachersandfriends,”shesaid.“They___9___givemespecialattention八、阅读表达(10分)23、阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息GiantpandaYaYareturnedtoherhomeinBeijingZooearlyonMondayafterspending20yearsintheUnitedStatesaccordingtotheNationalForestryandGrasslandAdministration.YaYawillnotbeonshowtothepublicforthetimebeingasthe23-year-oldpandaneedstorestandadapt(适应)tohernewenvironment.Thezoowillperiodicallyreleaseupdates(定期发布信息)onYaYaonitsofficialWeiboaccount.OnApril27,YaYaarrivedinShanghaiandwasquarantined(隔离)foramonthbeforemovingtoBeijing,theadministrationsaid.Duringthequarantineperiodexperiencedkeepersandveterinarians(兽医)fromBeijingZooprovidedaround-theclockcareforYaYa,becauseofheroldageandchangedlivingenvironment.ShanghaiZooofferedsupportandmakesurehersafetyandhealth,theadministrationsaid.BeijingZoohaspreparedaspecialfeedingplaceforYaYaaswellasfeedingmeasures,careandmedicalsupport.OnSundayafternoon,BeijingZooreceivedaspecialdeliveryoffreshbamboofromChengdu,Sichuanprovince.Thebamboowasairliftedtomakesurethateachpandaatthezoohasfreshfood,BeijingTelevisionreported.BeijingZootoldthepressthatitwilldependonherhealthcheckresultswhetherandwhenYaYawillbeshowntothepublic.1.HowoldwasYaYawhenshewassenttotheUS?_________________________________________2.HowdothepublicgetinformationaboutYaYa?_________________________________________3.InwhichmonthdidYaYareturntoBeijingZoo?_________________________________________4.WhatdidBeijingZooprepareforYaYa?_________________________________________5.WheredidthebambooYaYaatecomefromatBeijingZoo?_________________________________________九、书面表达(20分)请以“TheFoodILikeBest”为题,并根据以下提示和要求用英语写一篇短文。提示:1.Whatfooddoyoulikebest?2.Whydoyoulikeit?要求:1.文章应包含提示的所有内容,可适当发挥;2.文中不得出现真实的学校、班级、姓名等信息;3.词数100左右。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择(共10小题,满分10分)1、A【解析】【详解】句意:——汤姆变化很大。他过去很害羞,但现在很外向。——那是肯定的。人不能总是一成不变。考查情态动词。can’t不能;won’t不会;mustn’t不允许;needn’t没必要。根据“People...alwaysstaythesame.”可知,这里表示人不能总是一成不变。故选A。2、C【解析】【详解】句意:格林老师今天早上给我们上了一堂多么美妙的音乐课!考查what引导的感叹句。What+形容词+不可数名词或复数名词;How+形容词/副词;Whata+形容词+单数名词;Howa错误表达。根据“wonderfulmusiclesson”可知其中心词为lesson,且为单数名词,wonderful为辅音音素开头的单词,因此其前应用Whata。故选C。3、A【解析】【详解】句意:——我没有看到你的英语老师。她在哪?——据说她为了进一步学习待在英国半年了。考查短语辨析。hasbeenin住在某地或待在某地一段时间,后可接时间段;hasbeento某人曾经去过某地,此时已回来;hasgoneto某人去了某地,现在还没有回来,可能在去的途中或已经到了目的地;hascometo已来到。根据时间状语“forhalfanyear”可知,这里指“待在某地一段时间”。故选A。4、C【解析】【详解】句意:我喜欢这个城市的一切,尤其是它的天气——既不太热也不太冷。考查副词辨析。finally终于;actually事实上;especially尤其;simply简单地。根据“likeeverythinginthiscity...itsweather”可知尤其喜欢这个城市的天气,此处表示强调用especially。故选C。5、B【解析】【详解】句意:——昨天我去找你时,你不在家。——哦,我那是正在机场等一位来自英国的朋友。考查时态。根据“atthatmoment”可知,此处用过去进行时(was/weredoing),故选B。6、C【解析】【详解】句意;——马克·吐温在他的一生中从一个无名小卒成长为世界著名作家。——是的。你将来实现梦想的机会取决于你今天的努力。考查动词辨析。winning赢得;flying飞;achieving实现;protecting保护。根据“...yourdream”可知,achieving符合语境,表示“实现梦想”。故选C。7、B【解析】【详解】句意:Tina真粗心!她又切到了自己。考查代词辨析。her她,她的;herself她自己;she她;hers她的。根据“Shecut...again”可知她切到了她自己,用反身代词herself。故选B。8、B【解析】【详解】句意:——我总是很容易忘记一些事情。我希望你能提醒我周一的学校会议。——好的,没问题。考查动词辨析。explain解释;remind提醒;introduce介绍。根据“meabouttheschoolmeetingonMonday.”可知,这里是提醒我周一的学校会议。故选B。9、C【解析】【详解】句意:——看那朵云!它是兔子的形状。——是的,它好像在吃胡萝卜。考查动词短语辨析。looksfor寻找;looksup抬头看;lookslike看起来像。根据“Itisintheshapeofarabbit.”可知,这里是那朵云看上去像兔子。故选C。10、C【解析】【详解】句意:我经常志愿抽出时间帮助他人。考查非谓语动词。volunteerone’stimetodosth“花费时间志愿做某事”,因此空格处填tohelp。故选C。二、补全对话(10分)11、1.B2.D3.A4.F5.E【解析】【导语】本文是A和B的对话,主要讨论将要举办班级聚会。【1题详解】根据“Iwanttohaveaclassparty.”及答语“Sure,Andy.”可知,A想举办一场班级聚会,想要请求B帮忙,选项B“你能帮我吗?”符合语境。故选B。【2题详解】根据“Whenshallwehavetheparty?”可知空处在回答举行聚会的时间,选项D“我们今天下课后举行吧。”符合语境。故选D。【3题详解】根据“Let’shaveittomorrowmorning.”及答语“Studentswillstudyforthetest.It’sbettertomakeitontheweekend.”可知,空处B不赞成明天举行,选项A“明天下午有一场考试”符合语境。故选A。【4题详解】根据“Wecanallmeetandwatchavideo.”及答语“No...”可知,空处B不赞成在聚会上看录像,选项F“我认为我们不应该看录像。”符合语境。故选F。【5题详解】根据“Yes,noproblem.”可知空处B在询问问题,选项E“你能为我们准备一些食物吗?”符合语境。故选E。三、语法填空(10分)12、1.Its2.wasplaying##wasbeingplayed3.an4.wasput5.thought6.totry7.but8.surprised9.products10.Luckily【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了武汉的儿时文创店。【1题详解】句意:它的名字意思是“童年文化”。根据“...namemeans‘childhoodculture’.”和提示词汇可知,名词name前需填形容词性物主代词,作定语,its“它的”为人称代词主格it的形容词性物主代词,位于句首,首字母i需大写。故填Its。【2题详解】句意:一个80年代的节目正在被播放。根据上文“InthefrontwasanoldTV.”和提示词汇可知,上文提到前面是一台老电视,可推测此处是一个80年代的演出正在进行,时态为过去进行时,主语为Ashow,第三人称单数,谓语用“was+现在分词”的结构,playing“上演”为动词现在分词,此处亦可为一个80年代的节目正在被播放,时态为过去进行时被动语态,谓语用“wasbeing+过去分词”的结构,played“播放”为动词过去分词。故填wasplaying/wasbeingplayed。【3题详解】句意:门口有一辆旧自行车。根据“Therewas...oldbikebythedoor.”和提示词汇可知,therebe句型,was后为名词单数,空处需填冠词,又因此处为一辆旧自行车,表泛指,需用不定冠词a或an修饰,old首字母发音为元音音素,其前面需用an修饰。故填an。【4题详解】句意:一个白色盒子被放在座位后面。根据“Awhitebox...behindtheseat.”和提示词汇可知,“Awhitebox”与“put”之间为被动关系,即白盒子被放在座位后,时态为一般过去时,语态为被动,主语为Awhitebox,第三人称单数,谓语用“was+过去分词”的结构,put“放”为动词过去分词。故填wasput。【5题详解】句意:起初,我觉得这个游戏很无聊。根据“Atfirst,I...thegamewasboring.”和提示词汇可知,我认为游戏无聊,句子为省略that的宾语从句,从句为一般过去时,遵循主过从必过原则,主句时态为一般过去时,动词用过去式,thought为动词think的过去式。故填thought。【6题详解】句意:但当我发现我的父母小时候玩过它时,我真地对尝试它感到兴奋。根据“Iwasreallyexcited...itout”和提示词汇可知,beexcitedtodosth表示“对……感到兴奋”,空处需填“不定式to+动词原形”,try“尝试”,动词。故填totry。【7题详解】句意:这场游戏很容易,但很有趣。根据“Thegamewaseresting.”和提示词汇可知,“这个游戏容易”与“有趣”之间为转折关系,形容词easy与interesting之间需填并列连词,表转折,并列连词but“但是”符合语境。故填but。【8题详解】句意:我很惊讶这么简单的游戏竟然如此有趣。根据“Iwas...at...”和提示词汇可知,besurprisedat表示“对……感到惊讶”,空处需填形容词,作表语,surprised“惊讶的”为动词surprise的形容词。故填surprised。【9题详解】句意:这家商店出售70年代、80年代和90年代的产品。根据“Thestoresells...fromthe70s,80sand90s.”和提示词汇可知,此处是这家商店出售70年代、80年代和90年代的产品,空处需填名词复数,作宾语,products“产品”为名词product的复数形式。故填products。【10题详解】句意:幸运地是,他们有一个有趣的童年。根据“...,theyhadafunchildhood.”和提示词汇可知,此处他们有一个有趣的童年是很幸运的,位于句首,空处需填副词,修饰theyhadafunchildhood,作状语,luckily“幸运地”为形容词lucky的副词,位于句首,首字母l需大写。故填Luckily。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.B2.C3.D4.B5.A6.C7.D8.A9.B10.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了上海这座漂亮的城市。【1题详解】句意:在一天结束的时候,外滩周围的老城区和浦东的现代建筑,都被五彩缤纷的灯光所覆盖。moon月亮;lights灯光;crayons蜡笔;sunshine阳光。根据“arecoveredwithcolorfulbright”可知,是指被五彩缤纷的灯光覆盖。故选B。【2题详解】句意:如果你越过黄浦江看,你可以看到东方明珠电视塔和金茂大厦。up向上;after在……之后;across越过;through穿过。根据“Ifyoulook...theHuangpuRiver”可知,越过江面看对面,用across表示。故选C。【3题详解】句意:乘船沿江而下,你可以看到外滩令人惊叹的夜生活。deep深的;quiet安静的;scary恐怖的;amazing令人惊叹的。根据“youcanseethe...nightlifeontheBund.”可知,此处是指外滩的夜生活很令人惊叹。故选D。【4题详解】句意:如果你喜欢在街上散步,试试著名的南京路。swimming游泳;walking散步;sleeping睡觉;speaking说话。根据“inthestreets,trythefamousNanjingRoad.”可知,此处是指散步。故选B。【5题详解】句意:大多数商店在晚上10点关门,但在那个时候,茶馆仍然开着。still仍然;perhaps可能;yet还;never从不。根据“Mostoftheshopscloseat10:00p.m.,but”可知,大多数商店在晚上10点关门,but表示转折,说明茶馆仍然开着,肯定句中用still表示。故选A。【6题详解】句意:事实上,它们中一些是24小时营业的。it它;us我们;them它们;you你。此处是指前文的teahouses,用them指代。故选C。【7题详解】句意:在那里你可以见到老朋友,结交新朋友。check检查;visit参观;change改变;make制作。此处的ones指代的是friends,因此此处是makefriends“交朋友”。故选D。【8题详解】句意:对年轻人来说,这是一个很好的地方,但对老游客来说,这可能有点嘈杂!but但是;and和;so所以;or或者。根据“Itisagreatplaceforyoungpeople,...itmaybealittlenoisyforoldvisitors!”可知,前后是转折关系,用but连接。故选A。【9题详解】句意:97公园于997年开业,您可以找到俱乐部和国际餐厅,如Baci,一个供应意大利菜的地方和TokyoJoe’s,一家日本餐厅。closed关闭;opened开放;cleaned打扫;invented发明。根据“Park97...in997”可知,是指97公园在997年营业。故选B。【10题详解】句意:97公园于997年开业,您可以找到俱乐部和国际餐厅,如Baci,一个供应意大利菜的地方和TokyoJoe’s,一家日本餐厅。about关于;for为了;from从;like像,比如。根据“Baci,aplaceservingItalianfoodandTokyoJoe’s,aJapaneserestaurant.”可知,是在举例说明,用介词like。故选D。五、阅读理解(30分)14、1.A2.B3.D4.B5.C【解析】【分析】这篇短文给我们介绍了新加坡学生们的生活,一方面,他们的学习压力很大,他们非常重视学习,因为他们觉得学习对于他们的未来是非常重要的。另一方面,他们的课外生活又非常的丰富多彩。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据短文的开头InSingapore,manymiddleschoolstudentsspendalotoftimeontheirstudies.Peoplethinkgoodschoolingisatickettosuccessintheirfuture可知,在新加坡很多中学生花费很多时间学习,因为他们认为好的学校教育对于他们未来的成功是很重要的。由此可知选A。【2题详解】词义猜测题。根据划线单词所在的句子Sometimes,someofthemhavetogotoremedialclassesafterschool.可知,句中有afterschool,表示放学后,因此这里说的是补习班。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据短文第三段和第四段中Intheirfreetime,moststudentsliketolistentopopmusic.、Hollywoodblockbusters(好莱坞大片),HongKongandSingaporemoviesareverypopularamongthem、Theysometimesgotocafes,fastfoodrestaurants,shoppingcentersandbigbookstores可知,在空闲时间,他们喜欢听流行音乐、看电影、去咖啡馆、快餐店、购物中心和书店。没有提到在业余时间做作业。故应选D。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据短文的最后一段So,itlookslikethelifeasamiddleschoolstudentinSingaporeisnoteasybutitisrichandcolorful.可知,新加坡学生们的生活是不容易的,但是是非常丰富、多彩的。由此可知B选项正确。【5题详解】主旨大意题。这篇短文给我们介绍了新加坡学生们的生活,第一段介绍的是他们在学校的学习情况;第二段是课外活动,第三段和第四段介绍了他们的空闲时间的活动。因此C选项新加坡学生们的生活最能概括短文的大意。故选C。点睛:这篇短文介绍了新加坡学生的生活,题材接近学生的生活,因此理解短文的大意对于学生们来说是比较简单的。下面题目的设置非常丰富,有细节理解、词义猜测、推断判断和主旨大意。第2小题是词义猜测题,我们要根据划线单词所在的句子的意思和上下文意进行猜测,因为这句话中提到了afterschool是放学后的课程,因此我们可以猜到,这个生词的意思是补习的。第5小题是主旨大意题,这需要我们综合整篇短文的内容进行概括、总结,我们可以把每一段的中心都归纳出来,从而得出整篇短文的大意。15、1.C2.C3.D4.C5.B【解析】【导语】本文主要是关于现代小镇美食节的信息。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“JoinUsandEnjoyOurModernTownFoodFestivalSept.30th-Oct.7th”可知,选项C“10月3日”符合题意。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“MunichRestaurant:HereyoucantastedeliciousGermansausageandbeer.”可知,在MunichRestaurant可以品尝到德国啤酒。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“YoucanexperiencecookieDIYinourbakery(面包店)onOct.2nd.Price:50yuanperperson(Scientistsandfirefightersarefree.)”可知,科学家或消防员可以免费获得。故选D。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“JoinUsandEnjoyOurModernTownFoodFestival…beautifullanterns,wonderfulflowers,”可知,在美食节里,我们可以看到漂亮的灯笼和美丽的花。故选C。【5题详解】推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要是关于现代小镇美食节的信息。故可推知,可能会在报纸的旅游板块看到这篇文章。故选B。16、1.C2.B3.C4.B5.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲如何避免参与打架。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“Becalm(冷静).Sometimesyoufeelsoangrythatyoureallywanttoteachsomebodyalesson.”可知当你生气的时候,你要冷静。故选C。【2题详解】词句猜测题。根据第四段“Yourfriendmayaskyoutojointoafight.Learntosayno.”,可知你的朋友可能会邀请你加入一场战斗,要学会说不,可推出“refuse”指“sayno”,意为“拒绝”,故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“Neithercanafight.Instead,itmaybringyoumoreproblems.”可知打架可能带来很多问题。故选C。【4题详解】主旨大意题。根据第一段“Buthowcanyoukeepawayfromafight?Here’ssomethingyoucando.”及下文详细介绍,可知整篇文章都是在教学生“如何避免参与打架”,故选B。【5题详解】推理判断题。funny有趣的;serious严肃的;angry生气的;crazy疯狂的。通读全文,可知作者对“校园打架”的态度是“保持冷静”、“学会拒绝”等,可推断文章的语气是“严肃的”,故选B。六、完成句子(10分)17、surveys【解析】【详解】句意:调查显示,我们班上的大多数学生晚上睡眠不足。根据汉语提示可知,对应的英文表达是survey,可数名词,意为“调查”;一般现在时谓语动词show用原形,反推主语是复数形式。故填surveys。18、Theboy/HewaswatchingTVwhenthetelephonerang.【解析】【详解】根据图片及所给词“watch,ring”可知,本句可表达为“那个男孩/他正在看电视,这时电话铃响了”,主句用过去进行时,从句用一般过去时;watchTV“看电视”;when“这时”引导时间状语从句;thetelephonering“电话响了”。主语是theboy/he,谓语动词用三单形式,故填Theboy/HewaswatchingTVwhenthetelephonerang.19、nottodrinktoomuch【解析】【详解】提醒对方不要喝太多酒,可以说“记得不要喝太多酒”。remembernottodo“记得不要做某事”;drink“喝酒”;toomuch“太多”,副词修饰动词drink。故填nottodrinktoomuch。20、proud【解析】【详解】句意:我们中国人对神舟十六号的成功发射感到非常自豪。根据“WeChineseareso…ofthesuccessfullaunchofShenzhou-16”可知空处应填形容词,形容词proud意为“自豪的”,短语beproudof...“对……感到自豪”为固定短语。故填proud。21、Therearelotsofbooksinmyhouse【解析】【详解】根据所给的标点可知应用陈述句形式,分析所给的单词,thereare句型;lotsofbooks作主语;inmyhouse作地点状语。故填Therearelotsofbooksinmyhouse“我家里有很多书”。七、短文填空(10分)22、1.parents2.in3.quiet4.giving5.When6.it7.write8.a9.never10.different【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了2021感动中国年度人物的当选人之一江梦南的成长经历。【1题详解】句意:她说她最想要感谢她的父母。根据后文“Herparentsbegantoteachhertoreadpeople’slips(唇读)andspeak.Itwasaslowprocess(过程),butherparentsneverthoughtaboutgivingup.”可知,在她失去听力后,她的父母开始教她唇语,并且从来没有想过放弃。所以,她最想感谢父母。故填parents。【2题详解】句意:1992年,江梦南出生在湖南的一个家庭里。根据“In1992,Jiangwasbornintoafamily...Hunan.”可知,湖南是一个省份,是大地点,应用介词in。故填in。【3题详解】句意:当她六个月大的时候,她丧失了听力,从此她的世界变得安静了。根据前文“shelostherhearing...”可知,她失去了听力,所以她的世界应该是变得“安静”。become后面用形容词,故填quiet。【4题详解】句意:那是一个缓慢的过程,但是他的父母从来没有想过放弃。根据句意可知,此处指她的父母没有放弃,“放弃”应用短语giveup。前面about是介词,所以此处应用动名

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