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扬州地区部分县2023-2024学年中考四模英语试题含答案考生请注意:1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、It’ssaidthat______ofthewateraroundtheworld______polluted.A.twothird;has B.twothirds;haveC.twothird;are D.twothirds;is2、Lookattherules.Passengers________smokeonthebus.A.must B.can C.mustn’t D.needn’t3、---HaveyouheardofYaoFoundationCharityTour?---Yes.It’sverykind_________YaoMing________somuchforcharity.A.of;todoB.of;doC.for;todoD.for;do4、—IsthatBill’svolleyball?—Yes.Billlikesplayingvolleyball.volleyballishis.A.a;/ B.the;/ C.the;The D./;The5、—Touristsshouldhavegood______whiletravellingabroad.—Ican’tagreemore.A.mindsB.mannersC.mattersD.memories6、We’redoingmuchbetter_________Englishourteacher’shelp.A.in;atB.at;inC.in;withD.at;with7、–Doyouprefertalkingwithyourfriendsfacetofaceoronthephone?–______.Ienjoychattingonline.A.NeitherB.EitherC.BothD.Any8、yourhatwhenraisingthenationalflag.A.TakeoffB.TurnoffC.GetoffD.Falloff9、—WhereisMr.Wu?—Hetogetherwithhisstudents__________singingbythelake.A.ispractisingB.arepractisingC.willpractiseD.wouldpractise10、—Billysometimesgets_________sleepyinclass.—That’sbecausehealwayshas_________sleepatnight.A.abit;little B.abitof;little C.alittle;much D.alotof;alittleⅡ.完形填空11、第二节词语填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从下列各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂黑。Lifeisnoteasy,soI’dliketosay“Whenanythinghappens,believeinyourself.”WhenIwasayoungboy,Iwas1shytotalktoanyone.Myclassmatesoftenlaughedatme.Iwassadbutcoulddonothing.Later,2happened,anditchangedmylife.ItwasanEnglishspeechcontest.Mymotheraskedmeto3it.Whataterribleidea!ItmeantIhadtospeakinfrontofalltheteachersandstudentsofmyschool!“Comeon,boy.Believeinyourself.Youaresureto4.”ThenmotherandItalkedaboutmanydifferenttopics.AtlastIchosethetopic“Believeinyourself”.Itriedmybesttorememberallthespeechandpracticeditover1005.Withmymother’sgreatlove,Idid6inthecontest.Icouldhardlybelievemy7whenthenewscamethatIhadwonthefirstplace.Iheardthecheers8theteachersandstudents.Thoseclassmates9oncelookeddownonme,nowallsaid“Congratulations!”tome.Mymotherhuggedmeandcriedexcitedly.Sincethen,everythinghaschangedforme.WhenIdoanything,Itrytotell10tobesureandIwillfindmyself.Thisistruenotonlyforapersonbutalsoforacountry.1.A.soB.tooC.very2.A.somethingB.nothingC.anything3.A.joinB.takepartinC.make4.A.winB.loseC.fight5.A.timesB.wordsC.sentences6.A.goodB.wellC.bad7.A.speechB.eyesC.ears8.A.ofB.fromC.to9.A.whichB.whoC.whom10.A.meB.someoneC.myselfⅢ.语法填空12、Whichdoyouprefertousewhenyouarestudying,iPads1.books?Hereisasurveyaboutit.SomestudentsthinkthatiPadsare2.(good).iPadscangivethemmorechoices.TheycansearchforinformationinaniPadeasilyinsteadof3.(look)everythingupindifferentbooks.Atthesametime,studentscansendpicturesdirectlytoaprintertophotocopy4.(they).Andhomeworkwillnotbe5.(forget)easilybecauseteacherscansendallthehomeworktotheiriPads.With6.iPads,theycandoalltheirworkinthem.But7.(other)thinkthatbooksaremore8.(help)forlearning.9.,readingbookswon’thurteyes.Second,whattheyreadinbookscanleaveadeeperimpressiononthem.What’smore,somestudentsusuallyuseiPadstoplaygamesatschool,whichisbad10.theirstudy.Sotheyprefertousebooks.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、TakeaBus,aPlaneoraTrainTodayisFebruary1st.ItwillbeSpringFestivalintwodays.Someofmyfriendsmustgohometospendthefestivalwiththeirfamily.Buthowwilltheygohome?Pleasegivethemsomeadviceaccordingto(依照)thefollowinginformation.(Train,Bus,Plane)NumberFromToStartArrivePriceTrainD56QingdaoBeijing07:0012:58¥330T26BeijingQingdao23:0006:50¥260PlaneCA360BeijingSanya14:3517:35¥380CA905BeijingKunming07:3511:10¥360Bus冀A3890ShijiazhuangBeijing08:2014:30¥80冀A6698ShijiazhuangBeijing09:3012:30¥56根据表格,完成下列各题。1.MaryworksinQingdao,shewillspendthefestivalwithherparentsinBeijing.Shewillgothere_______.A.bytrain B.bybus C.byplane D.bybike2.LiuworksinBeijing,buthiswifelivesinQingdao,hiswilltakethetrain_______togothere.A.D56 B.T26 C.CA905 D.冀A38903.IfMr.WangtakesCA360fromBeijingtoSanyawithhiswife,hewillspend_______.A.¥380 B.¥720 C.¥660 D.¥7604.LiDongtakesthebus冀A6698togohome.Thenhishomemaybein_______.A.Sanya B.Baoding C.Beijing D.Shijiazhuang5.Mr.LuplanstoarriveinKunmingonFebruary2nd.HemustarriveatBeijingairportbefore_______.A.14o’clockonFebruary1st B.7o’clockonFebruary1stC.11o’clockonFebruary2nd D.7o’clockonFebruary2ndB14、ItallstartedayearbeforewhenmydaughterSuzanneandIwereshoppinginSydney.InthewindowofasportsshopInoticedaphotoofagroupofyoungpeopleclimbingtherockalongacanyon(峡谷)."That'swhatI'mgoingtodonextyear,"Isaid.Suzannelaughed."Sure,Mom!Don'tforgetyou're65yearsold."Ididn'tfeellwasthatage!Ijoinedaclubandtrainedweekly.EachdayIfeltmyphysicalenergyincreaseand,alongwithit,myconfidence.ThenSuzannepointedout,"It'sgood,buthowcanyouclearawaythefearofheight?""I'vegotitworkedout,"Irepliedbravely."We'regoingtotheindoorclimbingcenter."WhileIwasgoingupthehighwall,Iwasafraidtolookdownasifaterribleanimalwasafterme.Sometimelater,asIreachedtheground,Isatdownheavilyonthefloor.Laterthatnight,asIlayinbed,Iencouragedmyself,"You'veclimbedthewall!You'llcertainlymakeit!"WesetoffwithourpackagestotheGrandCanyon.Whenwereachedit,Ifoundthecanyonwasahugeblackhole—fardeeperthanIhadimagined.Astheguideclipped(夹住)meontotherope,____________________________________TimelostallmeaningasIpushedmybodyforward.Onlythestrongropekeptmefromlosinghope.Ibegantothinkitwouldneverendwheneveryonehadstopped."Thisisasfaraswego,andwecanclimboutafterafewsteps,"theguidesaidfinally.Twoandahalfhourslater,wereturnedtothecarparkatlast.Ibegantoshake,onehardstepafteranother.Gettingontothebus,IfellintotheseatIhadleftsoconfidentlyalifetimebefore.Then,whileIwasintheseatcatchingmybreath,afeelingofhappinessspreadthroughme.Ihaddoneit,attheageof66.根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填人题前括号内。1.Atthebeginning,what'sherdaughter'sattitudetowardsherdecision?A.Supportive.B.Doubtful.C.Confident.D.Satisfied.2.WhatdidthewriterfindwhenshereachedtheGrandCanyon?A.Shefounditwasveryeasytoclimbthecanyon.B.Shefoundshebegantoshake,onehardstepafteranother.C.Shefoundthecanyonwasfardeeperthanshehadimagined.D.Shefoundthataterribleanimalwasafterherandshewasafraid.3.Theunderlinedsentencesuggestedthatthewriterwasfeeling______.A.angryB.nervousC.happyD.excited4.What’stherightorderofthefollowing?a.Iwentbacktothecarpark.b.IfoundthecanyonwasmoreterriblethanIhadthought.c.Igottheideaofrockclimbing.d.Ifelthappyandproudofmyself.e.Itrainedweeklyinaclub.A.e-c-b-d-aB.c-e-b-a-dC.a-c-e-b-dD.d-c-e-b-a5.Whatcanbelearnedfromthepassage?A.Everydoghasitsday.B.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.C.Climbingistheonlywaytokeephealthy.D.Childrenshouldcaremoreabouttheirparents.C15、Differentweathermakespeoplefeeldifferent.Itinfluenceshealth,intelligence(智力)andfeelings.InAugust,itisveryhotandwetinthesouthernpartoftheUnitedStates.Peopletherehavehearttroubleandotherkindsofhealthproblemsduringthismonth.IntheNortheastandtheMiddleWest,itisveryhotatsometimesandverycoldatothertimes.Peopleinthesestates(州)havemorehearttroubleaftertheweatherchangesinFebruaryorMarch.Theweathercanalsoinfluenceintelligence.Forexample,ina1983reportbyscientists,IQ(智商)ofagroupofstudentswasveryhighwhenaverystrongwindcame,butafterthestrongwind,theirIQwas10%lower.Thewindcanhelppeoplehavemoreintelligence.Veryhotweather,ontheotherhand,canmakeitlower.StudentsinmanyschoolsoftheUnitedStatesoftengetworseonexamsinthehotmonthsoftheyear(JulyandAugust).Weatheralsohasastronginfluenceonpeople’sfeelings.Wintermaybeabadtimeforthinpeople.Theyusuallyfeelcoldduringthesemonths.Theymightfeelunhappyduringcoldweather.Butfatpeoplemayhaveahardtimeinhotsummer.Atabout18℃,peoplebecomestronger.Lowairpressure(气压)maymakepeopleforgetful(健忘).Peopleleavemorebagsonbusesandinshopsonlow-pressuredays.Peoplefeelbestatatemperatureofabout18℃.Areyoufeelingsad,tired,forgetful,orunhappytoday?Itmaybetheweather’sproblem.1.Whatcancauseproblemsonhealth?A.Hotandwetweather B.AstrongwindC.Warmweather D.Lowairpressure2.Areportshowsthatpeoplemayhavemoreintelligencewhen______comes.A.rain B.astrongwindC.veryhotweather D.lowairpressure3.Thewriterwantstotellusthat______.A.hotandcoldweatherinfluencesallpeopleinthesamewayB.weatherinfluencespeople’sbehaviorC.IQchangeswhenweatherchangesD.peoplefeelgoodonlowpressuredays4.Whichisthebesttitle(标题)forthispassage?A.HotWeatherCausesHealthProblemsB.DifferentWeatherMakesPeopleFeelBadC.WeatherInfluencesFeelingsD.WeatherinfluencesHealth,IntelligenceandFeelingsD16、SupposeyouworkinabigfirmandfindEnglishveryimportantforyourjobbecauseyouoftendealwithforeignbusinessmen.NowyouarelookingforaplacewhereyoucanimproveyourEnglish.Herearesomeinformationyouneed.GlobalEnglishCentreGeneralEnglishinallfourskills:listening,speaking,reading,andwriting.3﹣month(700yuan),6﹣month(1200yuan)andone﹣year(2000)course.Choiceofmorningoreveningclasses,3hoursperday.Mon~Fri.ExperiencedcollegeEnglishteachers.Closetocitycentreandbusstops.Tel:67605272Add:105ZhongshanRoad,100082ModernLanguageSchoolSpecialcoursesinEnglishforbusiness,travel,bankinghotelmanagementandofficeskills.Smallclasses(12﹣16students)onSat.Sun.from2:00﹣5:00p.m.NativeEnglishteachersfromCanadaandUSA.LanguagelabNDScomputerssupplied.3﹣monthcourse:1050yuan;6=monthcourse:1850yuan.Writeorphone:ModernLanguageSchool,675ParkRoad,100056Tel:67383019The21stCenturyEnglishTrainingCentreWespecializeineffectiveteachingatalllevels.Weoffermorningorafternoonclasses,bothofwhichlastthreemonthsandahalfatacostof800yuan.Wealsohaveasix﹣weekTOEFLpreparationclassduringwinterandsummerholidays.Entranceexams:JuneIandDec.1.Only15﹣minutewalkfromcitycentre.Call67801642formoreinformation.TheInternationalHouseofEnglishAsix﹣monthEnglishcourseforstudentsofalllevelsataverylowcost:60yuanfor12hoursperweek.Classhours:9:00﹣12:00a.m.and2:00﹣5:00p.m.Afour﹣montheveningprogrammefordevelopingspeakingskills(samecostasdayclasses).Well﹣trainedChineseandforeignteacherswithexperienceinteachingEnglishasasecondforeignlanguage.Freesightseeingandsocialactivities.VeryclosetotheCentralPark.Forfurtherinformationcall2.3.The21stCenturyEnglishTrainingCentreisdifferentfromtheotherthree.It__________.A.itsteachingqualityisbetterB.itisneartothecitycentreC.itscoursesaremoreadvancedD.itrequiresanentranceexamination4.Mr.BlackwanttolearnEnglish,butheworksinthedaytimeeveryday.Whichonewillhechoosebellow?A.GlobalEnglishCentreB.ModernLanguageSchool.C.The21stCenturyEnglishTrainingCentreD.TheInternationalHouseofEnglish.5.MissWhiteworksasasecretary,ifshewantstoimproveherEnglish,shewillcall__________.A.67605272B.67383019C.67801642D.26.IfyouattendthecourseatTheInternationalHouseofEnglish,youwillpayabout__________.A.60yuanB.240yuanC.720yuanD.1,440yuan7.Wherecanyouprobablyfindtheinformation?A.EnglishbookB.TVC.NewspaperD.MagazineE17、WhenAbrahamLincolnwasyoung,heworkedinastore.Onedayawomancameintothestoreandboughtsomethings.Theyaddeduptotwodollarsandsixandaquartercents.Thebillwaspaid,andthewomanwassatisfied.Buttheyoungstorekeeper,notfeelingquitesureabouthiscalculations(计算),addedupthethingsagain.Tohissurprisehefoundthatitshouldhavebeenbuttwodollars.“I’vemadeherpaysixandaquartercentsmore,”saidyoungAbe,upset.Itwasanunimportantthing,andmanysalespersonswouldforgetit,butAbewastoocarefulforthat.“Themoneymustbepaidback,”hedecided.Atnight,heclosedthestoreandwalkedtothehomeofhiscustomer.Heexplainedthematter,paidoverthesixandaquartercents,andreturnedsatisfied.HereisanotherstoryofyoungLincoln’sstricthonesty.Awomanenteredthestoreandaskedforhalfapoundoftea.Theyoungmanweigheditout.Thiswasthelastsaleoftheday.Thenextmorning,whenbeginninghisduties,Abediscoveredafour-ounceweightonthescales(磅秤).Itflasheduponhimatoncethathehadusedthisinthesalelastnight,andso,ofcourse,givenhiscustomershortweight.Manypeoplewouldnothavebeenmuchworriedbythisdiscovery.ButAbeweighedoutthebalanceofthehalfpound,shutupthestore,andcarriedittothecustomer.Ithinkthatthename,sooftengiveninlatetimestoPresidentLincoln,of“HonestOldAbe”,waswelldeserved(应得的).1.(小题1)WhenyoungAbefoundhemadeawrongcalculation,he______.A.triedtoforgetitB.paidoverthemoneyC.feltitwasunimportantD.gavebacktheshortweight2.(小题2)WhathappenedtoAbeinthesecondstory?A.Heplayedajokewiththecustomer.B.Hewasn’tpaidtwodollarsandsixcents.C.Hedidn’tnoticeafour-ounceweightonthescales.D.Heexplainedthemattertothecustomerthatnight.3.(小题3)WecanknowfromthepassagethatAbewas______.A.easytogetworriedB.confidentbutcarelessC.honestandresponsibleD.funnybutwellbehavedF18、I’magirl,Myra.Racingonthe1,500-metertrack(跑道),I’msotired.Iwanttostopbutavoicerepeatinginmyhead,“Nooneknowswhattheresultwillbe.Everythingisstillpossible.”Today,Ihavetofightwithmyself.Nineyearsago,whenIwasa6-year-oldgirl,mymothertookmeonatrip.Wewenttothefootofahighmountainwhichshetoldmethatwewouldclimb.Ihaveneverdonethisbeforeandthethoughtofitmademeveryhappy.Atthebeginning,Iwassoexcited,andclimbedfast.Buthalfanhourlater,whenIwasthirstyandtired,Ijuststoppedandsatupontheground,completelysilent.Mymomcameandsatnexttome.Shesaid,”Getupandgoon!”Crying,Ialmostshouted,“Never!It’stootiringandIamthirsty.Iwanttogobackhomenow.”Patientlysheexplained,“Listen,mydear.Ifyoutryyourbest,anythingispossible.Ifyoudon’ttry,yourdreamwillnevercometrue.Youwillneverknowhowbeautifulthescenerylooksunlessyoureachthetopofthemountain.”Hearingherwords,Istoppedcryingandstartedtoclimbagain.FinallyIdidreachthetopofthemountainandenjoyedthefantasticview.TodayI’montheracingtrack.I’mgoingtokeeprunningbecauseIknowit’salwaysworth.AndintheendImadeit;Igotthroughthefinishline.AlthoughitwasreallydifficultandIdidnotwin,Ididfinishit.“Neverstopfightinguntilyouarriveat
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