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云南省个旧市2024年中考英语模拟预测题含答案注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、EveryoneinmyclassexceptLiuFeiandLinYang______toSanyamorethanonce.Wealllikethebeautifulbeachesthere.A.havebeen B.havegone C.hasbeen D.hasgone2、Whenitbegantosnow,theboys______soccerontheplayground.A.play B.played C.areplaying D.wereplaying3、—HaveyoureadthebookJaneEyre?—Yes.It’safamousbookandreallyworth.A.readB.readingC.toread4、—It’ssaidthatwecanloseweighteasilybytakingsuchmedicine.—________.Rememberthatanymedicinedoessomeharmtoourhealth.A.That’snotthecase B.SoundsgoodC.Ihopeso D.Believeitornot5、.—Jack,,oryouwillgetheavier.—Ok,Iwillhaveatry.A.doesn'tplaysportsanymore B.doesn'teatsomuchmeatC.don'tplaysportsanymore D.don'teatsomuchmeat6、—Whatdoyouthinkofit?—Oh,Ithinkit'sthatIhaveeverseen.A.oneofmostinterestingmovie B.oneofthemostinterestingmovieC.oneofthemostinterestingmovies D.oneofmostinterestingmovies7、---WhereisJenny?---I’mnotsure.She________intheschoollibrary.A.maybe B.mustbe C.maybe D.willbe8、Idon’tneedtobuytheCD________IwillborrowitfromLingling.A.until B.because C.if D.before9、—IfailedtheexamandI’mafraidthatI’ll____myparentsdown.—Comeon.Don’t____yourself.A.make;behardinB.let;behardonC.keep;behardwithD.put;behardon10、Johnsonwon'tanswerthephoneifhe________thenumber.A.knewB.doesn'tknowC.willknowD.didn'tknowⅡ.完形填空11、TheAmericancouch﹣potatobecomesevenapartoftheAmericantradition!InAmerica,manypeopleoften1theirfreetimesittingonacouchwatchingTV.Astherearemanychannelsto2,theTVcanbequiteinterestingandveryaddictive.OnemaysitandwatchTVforhours3stop!Thesepeoplewhodo4alldayexceptwatchingTVarecalledcouch﹣potatoes.WhilewatchingTV,mostofthesepeoplelooksofrozenthattheyalmostlookdead!Everyoneissittingstillwitheyeslookingrightintothesameblackbox.Theydon'ttakeexerciseandusuallyget5.Soinmanyways,thesepeoplelooklikerealpotatoes!Now,youknow6couch﹣potatomeans.Areyoucouch﹣potatoes?1.A.take B.pay C.cost D.spend2.A.like B.choose C.give D.make3.A.with B.without C.for D.since4.A.nothing B.everything C.something D.anything5.A.healthy B.happy C.fat D.clever6.A.how B.why C.when D.whatⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。OnedaythePrinceofWaleswantedtogohuntingwithhismen.Hetoldhisdog,Gelert,tostayathomeand1.(look)afterhisbabyson.Thebabywasinawoodencradle,whichwaslike2.smallbed.WhenthePrincecamebackfromhunting,Gelertranouttomeethismaster.Hewaggedhistailand3.(jump)uptoputhispawsonthePrince’schest.ThenthePrincesawthebloodonGelert’sjawsandhead.“Whathaveyoudone?”thePrincesaid.Herushedintohishouseandlookedforhisbabyson.Thecradlewaslyingonitssideonthefloor.Theclothesweretornandtherewasblood4.them.“Soyouhavekilledmyson?”thePrincesaid5.(angry).“Youunfaithfuldog!”Hetookouthisswordandkilledthedog.JustasGelertwasdying,hemanagedtobark.ThenthePrinceheardababy6.(call)tothedog.ThePrinceranbackintothehouseandsawhisson7.(lie)onthegroundunhurt.Nearhimwasadeadwolf.ThenthePrinceknewthatGelerthaddefendedthebabyandkilledthewolf.ThePrinceranbackintothehousebuthewastoolate.Gelertwas8.(dead).ThePrincewasverysadindeed.Tearsran9.hisfacewhenherealizedhehadkilledhisfaithfulfriend.ThePrincecarriedthebodyofhisbravedogtothetopofamountainandburiedhimthere.Afterthis,thePrinceneversmiledagain.Everymorningatdawn,hewalkedupthemountainand10.(down)bythedog’sgraveforafewminutes.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Forseveralyears,Americanshaveenjoyedteleshopping—watchingTVandbuyingthingsbyphone.NowteleshoppingisstartinginEurope(欧洲).InanumberofEuropeancountries,peoplecanturnontheirTVsandshopforclothes,jewelry,food,toys,andmanyotherthings.TeleshoppingisbecomingpopularinSweden,forexample.ThebiggestSwedishcompanysellsdifferentkindsofthingsonTVin15Europeancountries,andinoneyearitmade$100million.InFrancetherearetwoteleshoppingchannels,andtheFrenchspendabout$20millionayeartobuythingsthroughthesechannels.InGermany,untillastyearteleshoppingwasonlypossibleononechannelfor1houreveryday.Thenthegovernmentallowed(允许)moretelepshopping.Otherchannelscanopenfortelebusiness,including(包括)thelargestAmericanteleshoppingcompanyanda24hourteleshoppingcompany.Germanbusinessmenarehopingthisnewteleshoppingwillhelpthemsellmorethings.Somepeopleliketeleshoppingbecauseitallowsthemtodotheirshoppingwithoutleavingtheirhomes.Withalltheproblemsoftrafficinthecities,thisisanimportantreason.Butatthesametime,otherEuropeansdonotlikethisnewwayofshopping.Theycallteleshopping“junk(垃圾)ontheair”.ManyEuropeansusuallyworryaboutthequality(质量)ofthethingsforsaleonTV.Goodqualityisimportanttothem,andtheybelievetheycannotbesureaboutthequalityofthethingsonTV.TheneedforhighqualitymeansthatEuropeanteleshoppingcompanieswillhavetobedifferentfromtheAmericancompanies.Theywillhavetobemorecarefulaboutthequalityofthethingstheysell.Theywillalsohavetoworkhardertosellthingsthatthebuyerscannottouchorseeinperson.1.Teleshoppingis____inEurope.A.notpopular B.growing C.notpossible D.cheap2.Peopleliketeleshoppingbecauseitis____.A.American B.cheaper C.easier D.morepopular3.SomeEuropeansdon’tliketeleshoppingbecausethey____.A.don’tliketobuythingsB.don’twatchTVC.believethethingssoldonTVareexpensiveD.thinkthethingssoldonTVarebadquality4.InGermany,teleshoppingmay____.A.helpbusinessmengetmoremoney B.keeptheshopsopenlongerC.havefewerbuyers D.bringbetterTVprogrammes5.Thebesttitleofthispassageis____.A.AmericanTeleshopping B.TeleshoppingCompaniesC.TeleshoppinginEurope D.Teleshopping—JunkontheAirB14、Meyerhasbeencrazyaboutwritingsinceshewasyoung.Shegotherfirstlessoninstory-tellingfrom____grandfather,whogaveherwordsoflove.Hesetoffherimaginationandinfluencedhermuch.Meyeralwayshadstoriesrunning____herheadandassoonasshecouldwrite,sheputthemdownonpaper.Meyer____rememberedthecallthatchangedherlife.ItwasTuesday,February18th,whenthe____ranginthekitchenofherLosAngeleshome.OnthelinewasMartyBanderas,aliteraryagent(代理)towhomshehadsentacopyofhernovelthreeweeksearlier.SheaskedMeyersome____information,likeageandhealthcondition.Meyerfelt____andaskedwhatthatwasabout.Banderasonlyreplied,"I'vejustsoldyour____foroneandahalfmilliondollars!"Shesatdowninshock.Shehadwrittenoverfourteennovelsintwentyyears,buteachonehadbeen____bypublishers(出版商).Manypeoplewouldhavebeendiscouraged(气馁的),____nother.Eachtime,shejustgotdowntowritinganotherone.Herhusbandadvisedhertofindsomethingelsetodo,butshenever____Seeingthisbookpublishedwasthemost____thingthathaseverhappenedtoher.Nowsheisa____ofthreechildren,butshehasneverstopped____,turningoutnovelsbetweenkidsanddishes.Sheiswritinganothernovelnow,andsheexpectsanothersuccess.Yes,herbelief(信仰)hasbroughther____,andithaschangedherlife____Meyerisveryconfidentthatshewillenjoyamoresuccessfulandmeaningfullifeaslongasshekeepsonwithherdream.1.A.myB.yourC.herD.his2.A.throughB.withC.alongD.across3.A.hardlyB.probablyC.clearlyD.usually4.A.phoneB.bellC.clockD.alarm5.A.localB.publicC.personalD.national6.A.happyB.afraidC.sadD.strange7.A.paintingB.novelC.newspaperD.magazine8.A.acceptedB.agreedC.refusedD.enjoyed9.A.soB.orC.andD.but10.A.camebackB.gaveupC.wentawayD.gotdown11.A.boringB.tiringC.excitingD.interesting12.A.teacherB.cousinC.nurseD.mother13.A.writingB.readingC.listeningD.speaking14.A.freedomB.successC.friendshipD.beauty15.A.intimeB.inpublicC.inreturnD.insurpriseC15、Deardaughter,YouareawonderfulpersonandyourmotherandIloveyou.Itwillnotbelongbeforeyouleavehometomakeyourwayintheworld.CanIpleasegiveyousomefriendlyadvice?Herearesomethingsthatyoushouldneverdo.1).NeverLookDownUponYourself.Youaregreatandabletoachievegreatthingssobelieveinyourself.Whenthingsgobadly,neverstopbelieving.Somegirlsgetupsetandloseconfidence.Andthenallkindsofproblemscanfollow.2).NeverGetUpsetWithYourLooks.Wethinkyoulookgreat.Pleasebehappywiththepersonyouareandthebodyyouhave.Eatwell,takeexerciseandbehealthy.Somegirlsbecomeupsetbecausetheytrytoloseweightorgettheperfectshape.Youlookfine.3).Neverspendmoneymorethanyourincome(收入).Neverspendmoneymorethanyourincomeandsavealittleeverymonth.Don’tborrowother’smoneyifpossible.4).NeverGiveLessThanYourBest.Weareveryproudofwhatyouhavesucceededsofar.Youshouldbeproudtoo.Keepdoingwell.Keeptryingyourhardestateverythingyoudo.Noonecanaskformorethanthat.5).NeverForgetThatYourParentsLoveYou.Whateverhappensinlife,yourfamilywillstillbeyourfamily.Whateverdifficultiesyouhave,youcanalwaystalktousandwewilltrytohelp.Wearehereforyou.Love,Dad1.Fromtheletter,wecanknowthedaughterwill_________soon.A.leaveschool B.gotocollege C.gotoanothercity D.facelotsofdifficulties2.Accordingtothefather,somegirlsbecomeupsetbecausethey__________.A.aren’thealthyenough B.don’tmakeenoughmoneyC.don’thavegoodjobs D.trytohavetheperfectshape3.Whensomeonegetsupsetandlosesconfidence,_________________.A.nobodywilllovehim B.hecan’tgetgoodincomeC.allproblemswillfollowhim D.hisparentswon’tbelieveinhimanymore4.Thefatherthinkshisdaughterhasbeena_____________person.A.happy B.successful C.perfect D.hard-working5.Thefatherwritesthislettertohisdaughterinordertotellher_____________.A.thatherparentsloveher B.whatsheshouldneverdoC.howshecanbecomesuccessful D.thatherparentswillalwayshelpherD16、Scienceisprovingwhatpetownershavelongbelieved:Dogsunderstandwhatwe'refeeling.Especially,dogscanrecognize(识别)thedifferencebetweenahappyandanangryhumanface,astudypublishedThursdayinCurrentBiologysuggests.It'sthefirstresearchtoshowthatdogsaresensitive(敏感)toourfacialexpressions,saystheauthorLudwigHuberattheUniversityofVeterinaryMedicine,Vienna.IntheAustrianstudy,20differentkindsofpetdogsweretaughttoplayacomputergamethroughaseriesofexercises.Inthefirststep,thedogswereshowntwotouchscreens,onewithacircleandonewithasquare.Throughtheexercises,theylearnedthatatreatwouldappeariftheychosetherightone.Elevenofthe20dogswereabletocatchontorulesofthegameandmakeittothenexttest,wheretheywereshownphotosofhappyandangryfaces.Thedogswererewardediftheypickedcertainexpressioncorrectly.Duringthetest,thedogswereshownonlytheupperhalforthelowerhalfofaface.Itwaseasiertoteachthedogstochooseahappyexpressionthananangryone,suggestingthedogsdoindeedunderstandthemeaningbehindtheexpression,Hubersays.Asatest,thedogswerethenpresentedwith:thesamehalfofthefacestheysawduringthetraining,butfromdifferentpeople,theotherhalfofthefacesusedintraining,theotherhalfofnewfaces,thelefthalfofthefacesusedintraining.Inthecases,thedogschosetherightanswer70to100percentofthetime.Dogswhohadbeentrainedtorecognizeanexpressionofangerorhappinessontheupperpartofafacecouldfindthesameexpressionwhenshownonlythelowerpart.Hubersays,"Theonlypossibleexplanationisthattheyrecallfrommemoryofeverydaylifehowawholehumanfacelookswhenhappyorangry."Dogownersknowtheirpetsnotonlyrecognizeemotionsbutalsounderstandthefeelings.1.Thepassagemaycomefrom.A.anewsreportB.asciencemagazineC.apetsguideD.ahistorybook2.Howmanydogsintheresearchcouldunderstandtherulesofthegame?A.11B.20C.70D.1003.Duringthetest,thedogswerepresentedwiththefollowingfaces.①theotherhalfofsomenewfaces②therighthalfofthefacesusedintraining③theotherhalfofthefacesusedintraining④thesamehalfofthefacestheysawbutfromdifferentpeopleA.①③④B.①②③C.①②④D.②③④4.Whywasiteasiertoteachthedogstochooseahappyexpressionthananangryone?A.Becausedogswantedtomakeahappyexpression.B.Becausedogswererewardedforpickingahappyexpression.C.Becausedogssawahappyexpressionmoreoftenfromtheirowners.D.Becausedogsindeeddidn’tunderstandthemeaningbehindtheexpressions.5.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Dogownersknowiftheirpetsarehappy.B.Dogownersknowhowtotraintheirdogs.C.Dogscanmakedifferentfacialexpressions.D.Dogscanunderstandtheirowners'feelings.E17、HuwThomasfellinlovewithMegan.Butthenanaccidentchangedhislife,andhehadtomovetoCanada.Meganpromisedtowritetohim.ButHuwneverheardfromher…untilonedayaletterarrived.Hesawthelettercamefromwhereheandhisfatherhadlivedintheirearlyyears.Whowaswritingtohim?Heturnedtheenvelop(信封)overinhishandsseveraltimes.Thenhetookouttheletterandread:DearHuw,Idon'tknowifthisletterwillreachyou,andIdon'treallyknowwhyI'mwritingtoyouafteralltheseyears,but…Huwturnedtotheendoftheletterandsaw:BestwishesMeganHecouldn'tbelieveit.Heturnedbacktothefirstwordsoftheletterandread:Afteralltheseyears,butI'vejustfoundyourlettertomefromCanada.Believeme,thiswasthefirsttimeI'dreadthemandtheymademecry,evenafter50years.Ifoundtheminaboxofmyfather'spapers.Theywereneveropened.Huw,Ineverknewthatyou'dwrittentome.IthoughtyournewlifeinCanadahadmadeyouforgetme.NowIrealizethatmyfatherkeptyourletters.Icanstillrememberaskinghimiftherewasanyletterforme,andhealwayssaid,“__▲__,mygirl.Itoldyouhewasnogood.”Finally,afteraboutayear,Ibelievedhim.Butwhydidhekeeptheletters?Doyouthinkhewantedmetofindthemwhenitwastoolate?Anyways,he'sdeadnow,soIcan'taskhim.AllIcansayisI'msorry.Sorryforwhatmyfatherdid,sorrythatyouneverheardfrommeandsorryfor…everything.Ihopethatatleastthisletterreachesyou.Ofcourse,I'llunderstandifyoudon'twanttowritebacktome,butifyoudo.IamstillMeganJenkins,andIwillliveatthesameaddress.Bestwishes,MeganHuwreadtheletteragain.EverythingwithMegancamebacktohim.Hehadneverforgottenher.Hecouldn't.Everydayhelookedatherfaceonthewall.Hehadadrawingofher.Ithadtravelledeverywherewithhim.Buttohearfromheragain…“Areyouallright,Dad?”askedMike,comingintotheroom.1.WhydidHuwturntotheendofthelettersbeforehefinishedtherestofit?A.Becausehewasnotinterestedinthebeginning.B.Becausehedidn'tliketoreadlettersfromMegan.C.Becausehewantedtofinishreadingitinashorttime.D.Becausehewantedtoknowwhomtheletterwasfrom.2.MeganfailedtoreadHuw'slettersbecause________.A.herfatherkeptthemB.theywerelostonthewayC.shemovedtoanothercityD.hedidn'tpostthematall3.Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputinthe__▲__?A.Sorry,it'smyfaultB.LookuphereC.No,hehasforgottenyouD.Yes,herearetheonesfromhim4.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Huwhadnevergotmarriedalltheseyears.B.MeganwasstilllivingwithherfatherinCanada.C.MeganwassurethatHuwwouldreceiveherletter.D.MeganstilllovedHuwandfeltsorryforwhathadhappened.F18、Inthemostsouthernpartofourplanet,there’saplacethat’scoveredwithsnowandiceallyearround.Butithastheclearestandcleanestair.Amazingly,inthisplace,thesunsometimeshangseveninthemidnightsky.ThisplaceisAntarctica(南极洲):thecoldest,windiestandharshest(恶劣的)placeontheEarth.Astheworld’sleast-knownplace,Antarcticaisofgreatinteresttoscientistsaroundtheworld.In1983,ChinajoinedtheAntarcticTreaty(《南极条约》).ThetreatymadeAntarcticaapeacefulplaceformembercountriestodoscientificresearch.During30years,ChinahassentmanyscientiststoAntarctica.Theymostlylookattheresourcesundertheicylandanddoresearchaboutclimatechangeandmarine(海洋的)biology.Antarcticaisaplacewithfantasticviews.However,lifethereisveryhard.Foodisoneofthebiggestproblems.Frozenfoodwhichcanbeheatedeasilyispeople’sdailyfood.Freshvegetablesarehardtogrowinthecoldweather.Therefore,scientistsofteneatdriedorcannedvegetables.Sleepisalsotroublesome.InAntarctica,summerlastsfromNovembertoMarch.Duringthisperiod,Antarcticapointstothesunandreceivessunlight24hoursaday.Inordertogetsomesleep,scientistscoverthewindowswithblackplasticclothtocreate“night”.WorkinginAntarcticaisdangerous,especiallywhenmeetinggale-force(七级以上的)winds.Sometimesthewindisevenstrongerthanatyphoon.Itcaneasilyblowpeopleaway.Sothereareropesthatconnectbuildingsofsomeresearchstations.Peoplecanholdtheseropestokeeptheirbalanceinforcefulwinds.What’smore,communicatingwithothersisdifficult.WithoutcablesandInternetinsomeresearchstations,two-wayradiosaretheonlytoolstocommunicate.Ifpeoplewanttosayhellotofriendsandrelatives,theycanusesatellitephones.Althoughitischallenging(挑战)toworkinAntarctica,scientists’passiontolearnaboutthismysteriouslandwillneve
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