2020年秋季初三年段第一阶段考试英语试题及答案

2020年秋季初三年段第一阶段考试英语试题

满分：150分考试时间：120分钟

I.听力（共三节，20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）

第一节听句子

听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）

()5.A.1.92亿B.1.25亿C.12.9亿

第二节听对话

听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段

对话读两遍）

听第1段对话，回答第6小题。

()6.Wheredoesthemanwanttotravel?

A.ToCuba.B.ToRussia.C.ToAmerica.

听第2段对话，回答第7小题。

()7.WhatwillFrankdofirstthisafternoon?

A.Dosomehousework.

B.Lookafterhismother.

C.Takepartinsomevolunteeractivities.

听第3段对话，回答第8小题。

()8.WhathappenedtoBetty?

A.Shemissedtheschoolbus.B.Shefeltsick.C.Shelostherphone.

听第4段对话，回答第9小题。

()9.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Abirthdaygift.B.Avolleyballmatch.C.Afamoussports

star.

听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。

()10.WhereisTonyfrom?

A.China.B.Russia.C.England.

)11.Whafsthepopulationofthewoman'shometown?

A.Lessthan8million.B.About9million.C.Morethan

10million.

听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。

()12.Whatwastheman'shometownlikebefore?

A.Big.B.Clean.C.Old.

()13.Whomightthewomanbe?

A.Areporter.B.Anengineer.C.Ateacher.

听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。

()14.WhatdidJanedoduringthesummervacation?

A.Sheworkedasavolunteer.

B.Shesetup"AnimalHelpers^^.

C.Sh.evisitedWestLake.

()15.HowlongwasJane'svacation?

A.Halfayear.B.Twomonths.C.Onemonth.

第三节听短文

根据所听到的短文内容及要求完成表格，每空一词。(短文读三遍)

NewsAboutProtectingtheEnvironment

Ascientist•Hehascreatedanew(16)__________of

pants.

•Thepantscanhelpreducetheair(17)

,Thiskindofpantswon'tbeharmfulto(18)

An•Felixisa14-year-oldGermanboy.

environmental

•Hestarteda(19)_________toprotectthe

hero

environment.

•Hehasagoalofplanting(20)_______

milliontree.s.

n.选择填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)

()21.—WhereisMaria?—Sheisn'there.Shetothelibrary.

A.hasbeenB.hasgoneC.havegone

()22.Theforestscanstopthewindfromtheearthaway.

A.blowsB.blewC.blowing

()23.—Jim,youcoughalot.Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?

一lastSaturday.

A.OnB.forC.since

()24.Ourgovernmenthasdonetoimprovetheenvironment.Soour

environmentisbecomingbetterandbetter.

A.somethingusefulB.nothingusefulC.usefulsomething

()25.一Haveyoufoundyourfriend?一Yes.Ihavefound

him.

A.ever;justB.yet;alreadyC.never;already

()26.—Howcleanandtidyourschoolis!—Yes.ofusthrows

rubbisharound.

A.NobodyB.NoneC.Nothing

()27.—Ireallyhategoingtoaplacelikethat.—.

A.SodoI.B.SoIam.C.Soheis.

()28.Theprogramprovideshomelesspeoplehomes,foodandmedical

treatment.

A.withB.forC.of

()29.Chinahassucceededinthe2008Olympicgames.

A.hostB.hostingC.hosted

()30.—Whydidn'tyoursisterstayinShanghailonger?

一Shecouldn'tlivingthere.

A.getusedtoB.usedtoC.useto

()31.1theretwoyearsago.SoItherefortwoyears.

A.havebeen,wentB.went,havebeenC.go,havebeen

()32.ThecityalotsinceIhereafewyearsago.

A.hasimproved;cameB.improved;cameC.hasimproved;have

come

()33.Thepopulationindevelopingcountriesislargerthanindeveloped

countries.

A.thatB.thisC.it

()34.WhenIwaswalkingontheplaygroundlastSunday,Isawsomestudents

A.playedbasketballB.playingbasketballC.playsbasketball

()35.Hethehouseformorethantenyears.

A.hasboughtB.boughtC.haskept

m.完形填空：(共10小题，每小题1.5分,满分15分)

从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

Mr.Chenisafarmer.He36inwesternChinawithhiswifeandtwosons.

Oneyearago,hediscoveredthathehadcancer.Thedoctortoldhimthatheneeded

anoperation(手术)atonce.Andhesaidtheoperationwould37thousandsof

yuan.ItwastoomuchmoneyforMr.Chenandhiswife.Theyhadnojoband38

theirsonswereatschool.Thesituationseemed39.

Twoweekslater,however,Mr.Chengotsomegoodnews.Hewastoldabouta

healthcareprojectwhichprovidesmedicaltreatment40poorpatientsin

westernChina.Theyneedtopayonlyhalfthecostorevenless.Thankstotheproject

andthekindnessofhisfamilyandneighbors(令B居),he41receivean

operationjustintimetopreventtheillnessfromgettingworse.Nowhehasreturned

tohisfamily.

Thegoal(目标)ofthishealthcareprojectisto42thesituationforpoor

peopleinwesternChina.Sofar,theprojecthashelpedmorethan5,000people43

medicalaid.TheChinesegovernmentis44workingtogetherwithother

countriesandinternationalorganizationstodothis.Theyhope45anewhealth

caremodelforChina.Asourcountrydevelops,wemustrememberthe

responsibilities(责任)ofcaringfortheweakestmembers.

()36.A.liveB.livesC.areliving

()37.A.payB.spendC.cost

()38.A.allB.bothC.neither

()39.A.usefulB.hopelessC.happy

()40.A.inB.withC.for

()41.A.wasabletoB.mustC.should

)42.A.makeB.adviseCimprove

)43.A.receiveB.receivingC.received

)44.A.tooB.alsoC.either

)45.A.todevelopB.developC.developed

IV.阅读理解（共两节，满分45分）

第一节阅读以下A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、

C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（每小题2分，满分40分）

(A)

Hereare

Marsha'sHouseWawaVillagefourads

Comeandenjoyhomeonyourtrips.Thebestschoolfbryourpets.

froma

WeofferroomsofdifferentsizesandTheylearneverythinghere.

deliciousfood.newspaper.

Ale—cCc…L­cC

CountryLifeNextWave

Ourfruitandvegetablesarefresheverymorning.After10yearsofgivingpianolessons,Arnold

SwensonhasmadehisfirstCD!

Lowerpricesforthefirstmonth.

Comeandmeethimthisweekend.

Openinghours:10:00p.m.

.Snacinlnraqf»ntqfinrthpSOnennlp

()46.WecangetinCountryLife.

A.petdogsB.CDsC.freshfruitD.snacks

()47.WhichplacewillSelinachooseforherparentstolivewhentheycometo

visither?

A.Marsha'sHouseB.WawaVillage.C.CountryLifeD.

NextWave

()48.WhenMikeneedssomeonetocareforhisdog,hecancall

A.543-002B.544-471C.544-996D.543-616

()49.WecanknowfromtheadsthatArnoldSwenson.

A.usedtobeapianoteacherB.hassoldpianosfortenyears

C.willgiveallhisfanspresentsD.haswrittenmanypopularsongs

()50.IfMariawantsto,shewouldpaymoreattentiontothe

thirdad.

A.takehercattoschoolB.findcheapervegetables

C.bookastandardroomD.receiveaspecialCD

（B）

Whatdopeopledowiththeirold,outofdatebutstillusefulcomputers?Most

peopledon'tknowhowtodealwiththem.Manyoldcomputersareputaway.Many

morearesimplythrownawayasrubbish.

Finally,somecompaniesarethinkingofwaystobringdownthenumberofold

computers.SonyhasagreedtohelprecycleoldSonyproducts（产品）.Dell,Hewlett

Packardandothercompaniesnowalsotakebacksomeoldcomputersoftheirown

brands.

Insomecountries,lawshavebeenpassed,too.Computercompanieshavetopay

forcollectingandrecyclingtheirusedproducts.And70%ofthecomputerwaste

mustberecycled.Theideabehindthelawsisthatcomputercompaniesthemselves

shouldpayforthecost.Thatwillencouragethemtomakecomputerswhichare

easierandcheapertorepairandupgrade（升级）.

Yetmanypeoplearethrowingawaygoodcomputers,whileotherscannotafford

thematall.Hundredsoforganizationsareworkingonthisproblem.Theycollectand

repairoldcomputers.Somealsoteachothershowtorepaircomputers.Theserepaired

computersthengotoschools,charities（慈善团体）orpeoplewhoneedthem.Giving

ausedcomputertooneoftheseorganizationscanturnoneperson'srubbishinto

someoneelse'susefulthingsan.dcutdownwaste,too.

（）51.Whatdomanypeopledowitholdcomputers?

A.Theyrepairthem.B.Theysellthem.

C.Theysendthemtoothers.D.Theystopusingthem.

()52.Howmanycomputercompaniesarementionedinthesecondparagraph?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

()53.Accordingtothelawsinsomecountries,computercompaniesmust.

A.recyclemostoftheirproductsB.collectalltheirusedproducts

C.repairandupgradeoldcomputersD.makemorecheapercomputers

()54.Whatdotheorganizationsdotosolvetheproblemofoldcomputers?

A.Helpthecomputercompaniestocollectthem.

B.Repairandsendthemtothosewhoneedthem.

C.Helppeopletolearntousethem.

D.Putawaytheoldcomputers.

()55.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?

A.Repairingoldcomputers.B.Encouragingtomakecheapcomputers.

C.Recyclingoldcomputers.D.Helpingthosewhoneedcomputers.

(C)

LouisBraillewasborninasmallFrenchtown.Whenhewasthree,helosthis

sight.Attenhewenttoaschoolforchildrenwhowereblind.Thebooksathisschool

werewrittenwithraisedletters.Hemovedhisfingersovertheletterstoreadthe

books.LetterslikeAandHfeltthesame.Hehadahardtimeunderstandingwhathe

read.

ThenLouislearnedofadifferentwaytolead.Itwasusedbysoldierswhohadto

readmessagesinthepark.Toreadthemessages,peoplepuncheddots(打点)inpaper.

Sincethedotswereraised,peoplecouldfeelthem.

Louislikedtheideaofreadingwithraiseddots,buthethoughitcouldbemade

simpler.SowhenLouiswasfifteen,hemadeupanewwayofwriting.Heusedraised

dots,buthemadeuphisownalphabet(字母).

AllofLouis'sfriendsatschoollikedhisidea,butmanyteachersdidnotwantto

useit.Theythoughttheoldwayworkedjustfine.Thenin1844,thisnewwayof

readingandwritingwasshowntothepublic.Whenmorepeoplesawhowitworked,

theylikedit.TodaypeopleallovertheworldreadbookswritteninBraille(盲文).

()56.Louiswasbomin.

A.SpainB.EnglandC.FranceD.USA

()57.LouisBraillelosthissightwhenhewas.

A.twoB.threeC.tenD.fifteen

()58.Louislikedtheideaofreadingwith.

A.smallletterB.raisedletterC.raiseddotsD.bigdots

()59.Atfirstthenewsystemwasnotusedby.

A.parentsB.studentsC.thegovernmentD.teachers

()60.TodayBraille'ssystem.

A.isnotusedB.iswelllikedC.doesnotworkD.isusedonlyin

France

(D)

Inmostsituations,lighthelpussee.Butnowadayshumansareusingtoomuch

ofit.Infact,it'sakindofpollution.

Whenitcomestolookingatthenightsky,toomuchlightmakesitdifficultfor

ustowatchsomeoflife'smostwonderfulviews:stars,planetsandevengalaxies(星

系).

Accordingtoscientificresearch,about2,500starscanbeseenbythehuman's

eyeswithoutusinganyspecialequipment.Butbecauseoflightpollution,youcan

onlysee200to300starsfromtoday'scountryside,andnomorethantenstarsfroma

city.Inmostbigcities,peoplecannotseetheskyfilledwithstarsliketheydidin

theirchildhood.

Lightpollutionaffectsmorethanjustourviewofsky.Researchshowsthatlots

ofnighttimelightcanharmwildlife,too.

Whenbirdsflytoanotherplaceovercities,theysometimesgetlostby

brightnessandflyincirclesuntiltheydropfromtiredness.Seaturtles(海龟)need

darkbeachesforlayingeggs,buttheycan'tfindtheiridealplacesbecauseofthose

brightlights.

Toomuchlightatnightmayevenaffecthuman'shealth,butscientistsarenot

sureofthat.Theyarestilllearningmore.

Inordertopreventthingsfromgoingworse,governmentsandsome

organizationsareworkingtoreducelightpollution.Manycitiesandtownshavetaken

actionstoreducetheuseoflightsatnight.Lightsareusedonlywhenandwherethey

aretrulyneeded.Theyalsoshinelightsdownatthegroundinsteadofupintothesky

anduselowerbrightnesslevels.

Hopefully,inthenearfuture,humanscanenjoytheclearandbeautifulskyagain

andallthewildlifewillliveapeacefulandundisturbedlife,too.

()61.Whydoesthewriterthinkthattoomuchlightisakindofpollution?

A.Starsarebecomingfewerandfewer.B.Human'shealthhasbeen

affected.

C.Seaturtleshavetolayeggsindarkbeaches.D.Someofthewildlifecanbe

harmed.

()62.Whathavethebrightlightcaused?

A.Human'seyesaregreatlyhurt.B.Birdsgetlostbythe

brightness.

C.Someofseaturtlesdieoftiredness.D.Wecanseeonlyabout200stars

inthecity.

)63.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”referto?

A.Stronglightisawasteofenergy.B.Wonderfulviewsofskyhave

beenchanged.

C.Animalscan'tfindproperplacestolive.D.Toomuchlightisbadfor

human'shealth.

()64.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thereareabout2,500starsinthesky.

B.Nowhumansrefusetouselower-brightlights.

C.Somethinghasbeendonetoreducelightpollution.

D.Lightsareshoneupintotheskytoreducethebrightness.

()65.Howdoesthewriterfeelaboutthegovernments'actions?

A.Pleased.B.Awful.C.Disappointed.D.Strange.

第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最

佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)

(E)

Itiswinternow.Recently,Ihavebeenverybusywiththemonthlyexamsand

preparingfortheartfestival.Tobehonest,Idon'tgetenoughsleep.

66________________

Atschool,Iliketonap(打盹)duringbreak,andsometimesIfallasleepinclass.

Manyofmyclassmatesarethesame.67Somesayit'sbecauseofthe

coldweather,otherssaythatourschoolworkistoomuch.OncewhileIwashavinga

napatbreaktime,someonesaidtome:"Don'tsleep.Look!Theweathertodayisso

nice.^^68Itwasfoggy,andIdon'treallythinkfoggyweatherisnice.

However,Itriedtoenjoytheview.Allofasudden,Istartedtoseethedaydifferently.

Thesunwasshiningthroughthefog.Itwassobeautiful.Iforgotmytiredness.Ifelt

happy.69Itwasn'tschoolwork;itwasn'ttheweather.Itwasbecause

Iwasn'toptimistic（乐观的）enough.

70Ifwelearntolovethisicy,foggytimeoftheyear,itwillbeso

mucheasiertolovetheotherseasons.Ifweareoptimisticandlookatlifewithapair

A.Ifwecanlearnhowtoappreciate（感激）it,wintercanbebeautiful,too.offresheyes,

B.Ifoundthereasonformytiredness.wewillfind

C.Whyarewesotiredinwinter?manybeauties

D.Ioftenfeeltired.

inwinter.

E.Iraisedmyheadandlookedoutside.

V.情景交际根据情景提示，完成下列各题。（共5小题；每小题2分，共10

分）

71.当你想知道朋友所在城市的人口数量时，可以这样问：

ofyourcity?

72.你想劝你的同学不要随地吐痰，你可以这样说:

73.你想知道Mary的旅行怎么样，可以这样问:

____________________________________________________________,Mary?

74.你想告诉别人噪音有害健康，可以这样说：

75.你到医院去看病，医生要问你这种情况多长时间了，可以这样问:

____________________________________________________________likethis?

VI.看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。

76.never,been77.study,since201778.usedto,river

79.should,not80.difficult,findjobs

76.

77.

vn.短文填空（共io小题；每小题1分，满分io分）

ThegovernmentinChinaplanstoenditsone-childpolicyperfamilypolicyand

81./1n'sted/letfamilieshavetwochildren.

People82./nju:/thenewsafteranimportantmeetinginBeijing.

Ifsreportedthattherearemany83.（reason）forthechangeinpolicy.

Oneofthemistobalance（平衡）populationdevelopment.

Chinahasthe84（large）populationintheworld.Itcarriedoutthe

one-childpolicyin1980.Butthegovernmentallowed（允许）onlyasmall

85/'nAmbs/ofcouples（夫妻）tohavetwochildren.Forexample,inthe

countryside,ifthefirst-bornisagirl,thecouplecanhavea86.（two）

child.

In2013,theChinesegovernmentgaveothercouplesa87.tohave

twochildren.Familiescouldhavetwoifoneparentwasanonlychild.

88,toomanyyoungpeopleinthecitiesaren'tinterestedin

89.（have）asecondchildanylonger.

Attheend902014,Chinahadapopulationof1.37billionpeople.A

totalof800millionofthemareemployed（雇佣）.Withthetwo-childpolicy,an

increaseinbirthswillchangethelaborshortage.

VIII.书面表达（15分）

请根据下列表格的提示，写一篇题为ChangesinOurHometown的短文。（80

词左右）

过去现在

1.旧房housesL高楼buildings

2.河水肮脏dirty2.河水清澈clean

3.步行、骑自行车上班goto3.乘公交车、小汽车上班

work

4.道路狭窄narrow4.环形路宽阔wide

5.居住条件差poor5.居住环境舒适

comfortable

Changesinmyhometown

Thankstothegovernment'sefforts,myhometownisbecomingbetterandbetter.

听力材料与答案

第一节听句子，选图片。

1.Myfathergavemearadioasabirthdaypresent.

2.Thiscinemahasthemostcomfortableseatsintown.

3.Lilygotajobasasecretaryinabigcompanyaftercollege.

4.1usedtoplayinthesandwithotherboyswhenIwasyoung.

5.Bytheendofthismonth,thetotalpopulationinAfricahasreachedabout1.29

billion.

第二节听对话。

听第1段对话，回答第6小题。

M:HaveyoueverbeentoRussia?I'vealwaysdreamedoftravelingthere.

W:Yes.AndIoncetookatriptoCuba.It'sasbeautifulasRussia.

听第2段对话，回答第7小题。

W:Frank,Iwanttovolunteerattheparkthisafternoon.Willyoujoinme?

M:I'dloveto,butIhavetocleanthehousefirst.Mymotherisn'tintoday.

听第3段对话，回答第8小题。

M:Betty,youlookunhappy.Isanythingwrong?

W:Igotuplateandhadtohurrytocatchthebus.What'sworse,someonestolemy

cellphoneonthebus.

M:Whatabadday!

听第4段对话，回答第9小题。

W:Whatdidyoureceiveonyourbirthday,Kangkang?

M:Myunclesentmeaspecialvolleyball.ZhuTing,myfavoritesportsstar,signed

hernameonit.

听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。

W:Hi,Tony.IknowyouarefromEngland.Whichcitydoyoulivein?

M:IliveinLondonwithmyparents.

W:Whereisit?

M:IfsinthesouthofEngland.IfsthecapitalofEngland.

W:Oh,Iknow.What'sthepopulationofLondon?

M:About9million.

W:That'squitealargepopulation.Butitissmallerthanthatofmyhometown.

M:Whereisyourhometown?

W:IcomefromShenzhen.Ithasapopulationofover10million.

听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。

W:Excuseme.IamfromthePeople'sDaily.Iamdoingasurvey.Wouldyoumind

ifIaskyousomequestions?

M:Ofcoursenot.Goahead.

W:Areyoufromabigcity?

M:No,I'mfromatown.

W:What'syourtownlike?

M:WhenIwasyoung,itwassmallbutclean.

W:Howaboutnow?

M:Therearemanytallbuildingsinthecenterofthetown.Andit'sgettingbigger

andbusier.

W:That'sgreat,isn'tit?

M:Yeah,buttherearealsomanyfactoriesaroundthetown.Sopollu