浙江省衢州市2020年中考英语试题（原卷版）

2020年浙江省衢州市中考英语试卷

一听力

第一节：听小对话，从A.、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题.对话仅读一遍..

1.WherewasMarylastnight?

A.Atalibrary.B.Ataconcert.C.Athome.

2.Whichclubisthemanlookingfor?

A.TheMusicClub.B.TheSportsClub.C.TheEnglishClub.

3.Whenwillthewomanneedtheproject?

A.OnMonday.B.OnTuesday.C.OnWednesday.

4.WhatisGinagoingtodo?

A.Playtennis.B.Eaticecream.C.Studyforatest.

5.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?

A.Cathy'sfriend.B.Cathy'sbag.C.Cathy'sstore.

第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题.对话读两遍.

听下面一段对话，回答下列小题.

6.Howdoesthemanfeelnow?

A.Surprised.B.Excited.C.Bored.

7.WhydoesLucythinkthemanshouldhavethecar?

A.Becauseheworksoutsidetown.

B.Becausehehasgotarichfather.

C.Becausehehasstudiedreallyhard.

听下面一段对话，回答下列小题.

8.HowlongwillJennystayinMexico?

A.Fortwoweeks.B.Forsixweeks.C.Foreightweeks.

9.WhatwillJennydoinMexico?

A.Learnart.B.Taketheexams.C.Workatahospital.

10.WhomwillStevegoonholidaywith?

A.Hisfriend.B.Histeacher.C.Hisfamily.

第三节：听独白，从题中所给的A.B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题.独白读两遍.

11.WhatisLinda?

A.Aguide.B.Acleaner.C.Adoctor.

12.What'sthemostimportantruleinthezoo?

A.Nottotakephotos.

B.Nottofeedanimals..

C.Nottoclimboverwalls

13.Whatcoloristhezoo'smainroad?

A.Green.B.Yellow.C.Red.

14.Whatwillthekidsdoatnoon?

A.Cleanthezoo.B.Runthroughthezoo.C.Watchanimalseatlunch.

15.Howmanyrulesarementioned?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.

二、完形填空

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A.B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，使文

章完整、通顺.

Amydidnothaveanyfriendsandfeltsad.Allthegirlsinherclasswere[withabestfriendoringroups,

andshealwaysfeltleftout.So,Amyjustwalkedaround2insteadofplayingwithanyone.Shewantedto

seesaw（跷跷板）,3thatissomethingyouneedtodowithafriend.Also,shelikedtoswing（荡秋千）and

4someonewouldpushhertogetherstarted.

Oneday,theteacher,Mrs.Gibbs,walkedupandput5armaroundAmy,"What'sthematter,Amy?Why

don'tyou6withotherchildren?”Sheaskedkindly.

Amyreplied,"Everyonehasa7exceptme.Idon'thaveanyone.^^Mrs.Gibbssmiledandsaid,

“Amy,the8togetafriendistobeafriend.Amyasked,“HowdoIdothat?”

Mrs.Gibbsanswered,9aroundtheplayground.Therearethreeclassesofthird-gradersouthereduring

thisbreaktime.10someonewhoisaloneandthengotoaskthemtoplay."Amysaidshewouldthinkabout

it,butshewas11shewouldberefused.Shewasn'tsureshecoulddoit.

Thenextday,Amynoticedadark-hairedgirlallaloneontheplayground.Sheworkedupher12and

walkedtothegirl."Hi!MynameisAmy.Doyouwanttoplaywithme?”

“Okay,“thegirlsaidshyly.Astheytookturnspushingeachotheronthe13,Amyfoundoutthatthe

girl'snamewasMing.HerfamilyhadjustmovedfromJapanandshealso14afriend.

“Wanttoseesaw?”Amyasked.Mingsmiledandnodded.Pairedupwitheachother,theyplayedso

____15____.

Amyfinallyhadafriend!

1.A.brokenupB.comeupC.builtupD.pairedup

2.A.aloneB.againC.gladlyD.quickly

3.A.andB.soC.butD.because

4.A.decidedB.wishedC.explainedD.suggested

5.A.myB.yourC.hisD.her

6.A.writeB.studyC.agreeD.play

7.A.friendB.classmateC.sisterD.parent

8.A.planB.wayC.lessonD.reason

9.A.TurnB.LookC.JumpD.Sit

10.A.StopB.HideC.FindD.Lead

11.A.afraidB.proudC.pleasedD.suiprised

12.A.interestB.skillC.courageD.attention

13.A.seesawB.chairC.swingD.bike

14.A.neededB.choseC.sharedD.trusted

15.A.carefullyB.quietlyC.simplyD.happily

三、阅读理解

阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A.B、C.D四个选项中选出最佳选项.

A

1LearningEnglish

UYouronlinespaceforEnglishstudyqloginsignup

£

Hey,everybody.I'mLily,youronlineEnglishlearningadviser.Doyouhaveanyquestions

withlearningEnglish?Whatareyourbiggestproblems?

Lily

.

Englishismyfavouritesubject.Fmgoodatreadingandwriting,butIdon'tdowellin

Helen

speakingandI'mhavingalotoftroublewithmylistening.Anyadvice?

♦21

@MyEnglishisbetternow.Butmyhandwritingsillisnftverygood.l*vestillgotsomeworkto

Mary

doonthat.

♦01

Iamoutgoingandlikeoutdooractivities.Butthevirushasmadethismoredangerous.Ihave

Sam

tostayathomealldaylong.It'sboring.

“20

.Whensaying“Openthewindow!'*,IhavetothinkaboutwhoI*mtalkingtoandthendecide

whethertosay,“Openthewindow,please!"or"Couldyouopenthewindow,please?"oreven

Mike

“31longer"Wouldyoumindopeningthewindow,please?"That'sreallyhard.

电Forme,vocabularyismybiggestproblem—therearejustsoMANYnewwords!Ican'tkeep

Jack

allthenewvocabularyinmyhead.HELP!

♦11i

16.Thetopicoftheforum（论坛）is

A.DoingSportsB.KeepingHealthyC.MakingFriendsD.LearningEnglish

17.Mike'sproblemishowto.

A.improvehandwritingB.useEnglishproperlyC.pronouncebeautifullyD.remembernewwords

18.Whosereplyisnotaboutthetopic?

A.Helen's.B.Sam,s.C.Mary's.D.Jack's.

B

Tomatoestastegreat.Withalotofvitamins,theyaregoodforyou,too!Peopleallovertheworldenjoythis

amazingfruit.

Notalltomatoesarered.Theycanbeyellow,orange,pink,orwhite.Alltomatoesaregreenbeforetheyare

readytobepicked.Thenthetomatoesturntheirtruecolor.That'swhenthey'rereadytoeat!

TomatoesfirstgrewintheAmericas.TheIncasgrewthemover1,000yearsago.Theywereintroducedto

EuropebytheSpanishintheearly16thcentury.TheSpanishandItaliansseemtohavebeenthefirstEuropeansto

acceptthemasfood.InFrance,peoplegrew.Tomatoesinthegardenjusttoenjoytheirbeauty.Manypeoplethere

thoughttomatoeswouldmakethemsick.Itwasyearsbeforesomeofthemwouldeattomatoes.

Tomatoesarefruits.Theygrowfromseeds.Theywon'tgrowincoldweather.Butwithwater,sunlightand

warmth,tomatoesgrowfast.Theycangrowinpotsorintheground.Astheplantgrowstaller,peoplemaytieittoa

stick.Nextisthebloomingstage.Flowersappear.Theflowersturnintofruit.Somekindsoftomatoescanbepicked

inaboutsixmoreweeks.Sometomatoesarelarge.Onekindoftomatocanweighasmuchastwopounds.

Youcaneatrawtomatoes.First,washthem.Then,cutthemupforsaladsorsandwiches.Tomatoescanbe

cooked,too.Theycanbegrilled,boiled,orevenfried.Doyouuseketchup?Itismadefromtomatoes.Tomatoesdon't

haveasmell.Buttheytastegreatinfoodsaroundtheworld.ManydishesfromIndiausetomatoes.Spaghettisauce

andpizzafromItalyusethem,too.RawtomatoesareinMexicansalsa.

19.Fromthepassage,weknowthattomatoes.

A.comeindifferentcolors

B.grewinEuropefirst

C.cangrowinallweathers

D.haveaspecialsmell

20.Theunderlinedphrase"someofthem"inParagraph3refersto.

A.somepeopleinInca

B.somepeopleinItaly

C.somepeopleinFrance

D.somepeopleinSpain

21Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage?

①②③④

②③④⑤

22.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.ValueofTomatoesB.AllaboutTomatoes

C.IncasandTomatoesD.GrowingGreatTomatoes

C

Myfather,whowasalwaysdrunkandangry,beatmemoreandmoreeveryday.Healwayslockedthedoorwhen

hewentawayandkeptthekeyinthispocket.OnedayIfoundanoldsaw（锯子）thathehidintheroof.WhenI

wasaloneinthehouse.Istartedtomakeaholeonthefloorunderthebigtable.

Thenextdaymyfathersaid,"Huck,gototheriverandcatchsomefishforbreakfast.Quickly!Anddon'ttry

anything.Remember,Fmwatchingyou!"

WhileIwasfishingbytheriver,Isawanemptyboatnearby.

“Aboat!**Ithoughthappily,k4Thisismychancetoescape.Tilhidetheboatnearsometreesanduseittonight!'*

WhenmyfatherwenttotownthatafternoonIgotmysawandstartedtoworkonthehole.Itwaslateafternoon

whenIfinishedmakingthehole.

HIdidagoodjob,nIthought,lookingatthehole."Now1,11getmyfathersgun.^^

Ilookedoutsidethewindowandtherewasnobodythere.Iquicklyescapedthroughthehole.ThenIranintothe

woodstohuntawildpig.Luckily,Ifoundone.Ishotitandtookitbacktothehouseandletthepig'sbloodfallonthe

woodenfloorofthehouse.ThenIpulledsomeofmyhairoutandputitonmyfather'saxe（斧子）withsomeofthe

pig'sblood.Itookthepig'sbodyoutsideandputitinabigbagwithsomerocks,andthrewitintotheriver.

"Thiswaypeoplewillthink▲!"Ithought.'They'llcomeandlookformybodyintheriver."Thisidea

mademesmile.

IwaiteduntilitwasdarkandgotintotheboatandwenttoJackson'sIsland.IknewaboutJackson'sIsland

becauseTom,Ben,JoeandIhadalotoffunadventuresthere.

（AdaptedfromTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinnbyMarkTwain）

23.What'sthecorrectorderofthefollowing?

①Huckhidaboat.

②Huckfoundasaw.

③Huckwentfishing.

（4）Huckkilledawildpig.

A.①④②③B.③②①④C.②①③④D.②③①④

24.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttofillintheblank1'Au?

A.myfatherwentawayandI'msadB.thepig'sbloodismineandI'mdead

C.IkilledthewildpigandI'mbraveD.myfriendshelpedmeandI'mlucky

25.HuckwenttoJackson'sIslandbecausehewantedto.

A.meethisfriendsB.lookforthetreasureC.takeanadventureD.escapefromhisfather

26.Accordingtothepassage,whatisHucklike?

A.Braveandclever.B.Funnyandhelpful.C.Lazyandcareless.D.Boringandstupid.

D

OnaJuneafternoonin1752,theskybegantogetdarkoverthecity.Asthestormbroke,mostpeoplesurely

hurriedinside,butnotBenjaminFranklin.Hedecideditwastheperfecttimetoflyakite.Franklinhadbeenwaiting

forachancelikethis.Hewantedtoshowtheconnectionbetweenlightning（闪电）andelectricity,andtodoso,he

neededastorm.

Hewalkedintofield,andflewakitewithapieceofropetiedtoit.Akeywastiedtotherope.Thelightninghit

thekite,andelectricitypassedthroughtheropetothekey.Franklinthentouchedthekeywithhisfingerandgotan

electricshock（电击）.This,hesaid,proved（证明）theelectricalnatureoflightning.

Formanyyears,schoolshavetaughtthestoryofFranklin'sexperiment.Millionsofschoolchildrenhavebeen

amazedbyhiscourageandhisscientificspiritoflookingforthetruth.However,newresearchsuggeststhatthestory

maybefictioninsteadoffact.AlthoughFranklin'sexperimenttookplace,morethanonescientisthasquestioned

whatreallyhappened.It'struethathedidtheexperimentwiththeropeandthekey.Butscientistsallagreethatif

Franklinhadactuallytouchedthekey,hewouldcertainlyhavediedfromtheelectricshock.

Scientistsoftenquestionacceptedideasbecausetheywanttofindoutthefacts.Somehaveevenquestionedthe

storyabouttheapplethatfellonNewton'shead.Manyreportssuggestthatalthoughthefallingapplecertainly

providedideas,thereisnothingtoshowthattheappleactuallyhithimonthehead.

Infact,fictionisoftenmoreinterestingthanthetruth.PeoplehavebeenmoreencouragedbyFranklin'sspirit

thanbythefactsthemselves.Butinscience,factsshouldbetestedbyexperimentsandresearch,andweshouldnot

alwaysbelieveeverythingwereadorhearevenifitisagreatstory.

27.Franklindidtheexperimentinordertoprove.

A.hewasanexcellentscientist

B.flyingakiteinthestormwassafe

C.hewasnotafraidoflightning

D.lightningwasaformofelectricity

28Theunderlinedword“fiction“probablymeanssomething.

A.nottrue

B.quitedifferent

C.notsafe

D.quitenecessary

29.SomescientistsquestionedwhetherFranklinintheexperiment.

A.flewakite

B.touchedthekey

C.waspresent

D.discoveredelectricity

30.Thepurposeofthepassageistotellus.

A.Franklin'sspiritisencouraging

B.fictionismoreinterestingthanthetruth

C.Franklin'sexperimentisnotreal

D.weshouldn'talwaysbelieveacceptedideas

四、任务型阅读

阅读下面材料，根据文中信息完成以下任务.

任务A：补全题的信息.每空限填一词。

任务B：根据对话内容提出一个问题，完成第5题，不超过10个词。

(DavidwillgoonastudytourtoEngland.WendyisfromWelcomeTravelAgency.NowsheiscallingMrChow,

David'sfather,tochecktheinformationofDavid'sstudytour.)

Wendy：Hello.MayIspeaktoMrChow,please?

MrChow：Speaking.

Wendy：ThisisWendyfromWelecomeTravelAgency,Tdliketochecktheinformationwithyou.

MrChow：OK.

Wendy：Isitatourforfifteendays?

MrChow：Yes,that'sright.

Wendy：Wherewouldheliketostay,inahotelorwithanEnglishfamily?

MrChow：He'dliketostaywithanEnglishfamily.

Wendy：Well,whatwouldheliketodointheaafternoons?Hecanhaveextralessonsordoactivities.

MrChow：He'dlovetoplayfootballorswim.

Wendy：OKI*venotedthat.DoesDavidlikeChinesefoodorWesternfood?

MrChow：HeprefersWesternfood.

Wendy：Allright.Hmm...Doyouhaveanyquestionsaboutthetour?

Mr.Chow：Yes.5?

Wendy：...

MrChow：Thankyou,Wendy.Goodbye.

Wendy：Goodbye.

WelcomeTravelAgency

BOOKINGFORM

Name：DavidChow

Tour：studytourtoEngland(London)

Duration：for31days

Accommodation：staywithar32family

Activities：playfootballor33intheafternoons

Food：34food

35（对话中的横线上提出一个问题）

五、词汇运用

根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式.每空限填一词.

Healthylivingtomostpeoplemeanshavingahealthylifestyle.Herearesometipsthatpeopleshouldfollowin

their36（日常的）life.

Healthyeatingplaysanimportantrole.Makesureyouhavethree37（餐）adayontime.Goodbreakfast,

richlunchandlessdinneraresuggested.Tryto38（避免）foodhighinsugar.

Regularexercisealsoleadstoahealthylifestyle.Itcanhelpyoukeepyourweightundercontroland39

（M）selfconfidenceatthesametime.It'sagoodideaforyoutoexercisefor40（三十）minuteseachtime,

atleastthreedaysaweek.Shallwedoexerciseeveryday?It41（视而定）.However,everytimeyou

exercise,youput42（你自己）atriskofgettinghurt,soremembertodoitinarightway.

43（足够的）sleepisthekeytoahealthylifestyle.Formostpeopleitisnecessarytokeepeighthours

ofsleepeachday.Ifyoudon'tfallasleepwithintwentyminutes,dosomething44（使人放松的）.Reading

andlisteningtolightmusicaregood45（选择）.Andthenyoumayfallasleepsoon.

六、语法填空

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用

括号中所给词的正确形式填空.每空不超过两词.

MrHappyalwayswokeupwithasunnysmile.Hewasoneofthemostcheerful46（man）inthe

world.Hissmilewaseven47（bright）thanthesun.However,Hehadonesecretthatmadehimsad,but

nobodyknewaboutit.

Thenoneday,whilegoingout,48awalk,MrHappymetMissBeautiful.MrHappysmiledasusualand

MissBeautifulsmiledback.ButthenshestoppedandlookedatMrHappy49（angry）.

"Howrude!”sheshouted."Youngman,don'tyouknowthatyoushouldraiseyourhat50youmeeta

lady!,1

For51firsttimeinhislife,MrHappylosthissmile.,Tmsorry,MissBeautiful.1'repliedMrHappy,"But

without52（I）haton,Fmnotverygood-lookingandthatmakesmesad.

"Really?"askedMissBeautiful/'Well,letmesee.Ipromise53（keep）thesecret.

MrHappy54（lift）hishat.Hehadthetotalofonlythreehairsonhishead!

"Isthatallyou'reworriedabout?"askedMissBeautiful."Why?Yourbrightsunnysmi1e55

（love）byeverybody,nothowmanyhairsyouhave!"MissBeautifulsmiled.

Eversincethatday,MrHappyhasn'tstoppedsmiling.Heisalwaysquicktoraisehishattoeveryonehemeets.

七.书面表达

56.假设你是Daming,以下是你的英国朋友Tony发给你的一封电子邮件，请根据该邮件内容给他回一封邮

件。

To：Darning

From：Tony

Subject：Lifewithfamily

HiDarning,

Longtimenosee.Fveneverspentsomuchtimestayingathomelikethisholiday.SoIhavemorechancesto

staywithmyfamily,Ihaveadeepfeelingoftheirlove.AndIwanttodosomethingfbrthem,butIhavenoideaabout

it.

Whatdoyouoftendotoshowyourlovetoyourfamily?Andwhat'sthebestwaytospendyourtimetogether?

Hopetogetyourreplysoon!

Yours,

Tony

要求：

1.考生需按电子邮件格式完成整封邮件：

2.邮件中不能出现真实姓名、校名等相关信息;

3.词数：90〜110。

To：

From：

Subject：

秘密★启用前

铜仁市2020年初中毕业生学业（升学）统一考试

英语试题

注意事项：

1.答题前务必将姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置。

2.答题时，卷I（客观题）部分必须使用2B铅笔填涂答题卡上的答题框；卷II（主观题）部

分必须使用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔将答案书写于答题卡上各小题规定的位置。

3.所有题目必须在答题卡规定的位置作答，否则无效。

4.本试卷共8页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

5.考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

卷I

听力测试

温馨提示：听力I共四个部分，分别听完这四部分的材料后，先将各部分的试题在卷I上选

做出来，等包括听力n在内的听力材料全部结束后，再将答题卡上与各小题的所选答案对应

的答题框涂黑。

听力I

I.听五个句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图画，并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。每个句子读

两遍。

【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

1._____________

2._____________

3._____________

4._____________

5.

【答案】1.B2.E

3.A4.D

5.C

【解析】

【原文】I.Thereisariverandsometreesnearmyhome.

2.Wecanmakesnowmeninwinter.

3.Theyareheroeswhoputthemselvesinharm'sway.

4.StudentsgivesomecardstotheirteachersonTeachers5Day.

5.Itisourdutytoprotectal!thewildanimals.

n.听五个句子，分别选择其相应的应答语，并在答题卡的相应位置将其字母序号涂黑。每个

句子读两遍。

6.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A.Mypleasure.B.Nevermind.C.Thankyouallthesame.

【答案】A

【解析】

【原文】Thankyouforyourhelp.

7.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A.Takecare!B.Goodidea!C.Thankyou!

【答案】C

【解析】

【原文】Goodlucktoyou!

8.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A.IwenttotheGreatWall.

B.Tmplayinggames.

C.IwanttovisitMountFanjing.

【答案】C

【解析】

【原文】Whatareyougoingtododuringthissummer?

9.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A.It'sMonday.B.It'scloudy.C.It'sJune22nd.

【答案】C

【解析】

【原文】Whafsthedatetoday?

10.此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A.Heisverykind.B.Helikesreading.C.Heisacook.

【答案】A

【解析】

【原文】Whatisyourfatherlike?

m.听五段对话，根据其内容及各小题的问题选择正确选项。每段对话读两遍。

11.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A.At8:30,B.At8:50.C.At9:00.

【答案】B

【解析】

【原文】W：WhenwillwearriveinTongren?

M：Letmesee.It'shalfpasteight.Ourplanewilllandintwentyminutes.

Q：WhenwillthetwopersonsgettoTongren?

12.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

AMaria@126.com.B.Maria@163.com.C.Maria@qq.com.

【答案】A

【解析】

【原文】W：Couldyoupleaseemailyourmenutome?MyaddressisMaria@126.com.

M：Ofcourse.Pleasewaitaminute.Tilemailthemenutoyou.

Q：Whafsthewoman'semailaddress?

13.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A.3.B.4.C.5.

【答案】B

【解析】

【原文】W：Couldyouhaveatableforfour?

M：Sorry,there'sonlyatableforthreeleft.Wouldyoupleasewaitforaminute?

Q：Howmanypeoplewillhavethemealtogether?

14.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A.Ateacher.B.AdoctorC.Anurse.

【答案】A

【解析】

【原文】W：Hi,Michael,whafsyourdreamjob?

M：Oh,Jane,it'shardtosay.It'sgoodtobeadoctor.ButIprefertobeadoctor.

Q：What'sMichaePsdreamjob?

15.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

A.Interesting.B.ExcitingC.Boring.

【答案】C

【解析】

【原文】W：Whatareyoudoing,Kangkang?

M：I'mplayingGloryKinggame.Itisveryinteresting.

W:NO,Idon'tagree.Ithinkifsboring.

Q：WhatdoesthewomanthinkofGloryKinggame?

听一篇短文，根据短文内容和所提问题选择正确答案。短文读两遍。

【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

16.Whatdoesthemotheralwayssaywhenthegirlasksforhelp?

A.Waitforamoment.B.Askyourteacher.C.Doityourself.

17.Thegirlinvitedhertoherhomeoneday.

A.friendsB.classmatesC.customers

18.Whodidthecleaningforthegirlthatday?

A.Herfriends.B.Thegirlherself.C.Herfather.

19.Whomakesthegirlcleverandhardworking?

A.Hermother.B.Herfriends.C.Herfather.

20.Whatdoesthegirlthinkofhermother?

A.Abadmother.B.Alazymother.C.Agoodteacher.

【答案】16.C17.A18.B19.A20.C

【解析】

【原文】WhenIhavesomethingdifficulttodo,Iusedtoaskmymom,“Couldyouhelpme?'Butshealwayssays,

“Doityourself,dear.,,ThenIgetsosad.Iusedtothinksheisalazymother.

Forexample,oneday,Iinvitedsomefriendstomyhome.Mybedroomwasuntidy.Bookswerealloverthetableand

theground.SoIaskedmymothertohelpmecleanit.Butshesaidseriously,t4Doityourself,girl.,,SoIdiditmyself.

Becauseofmy"lazy"mother,Iwashmyclothesandcleanmyroommyself.Icanalsohelpmyparentsdosome

housework.

Fromnowon,Iunderstandmymother.It'sherlazinessthatmakesmecleverandhard-working.Justmymothersays,

“Aladycan'tbelazy,orshe'llbelazy.Workcanmakeyousunny.^^Ihaveagreatmother.Agoodmotherisagood

teacher.

综合运用

I.单项选择

从下列各题所给的选项A、B、C、D中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡的相

应位置将该项涂黑。

21.一Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?

一I'mgoingtobedoctorlikeZhongNanshan.

A.aB.anC.theD./

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意：——你长大后打算做什么？——我要成为一名像钟南山一样的医生。

考查冠词辨析。不定冠词a/an修饰单数名词表泛指：a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于以元音音素开

头的单词前；定冠词the表特指。本句doctor（医生）以辅音音素/d/开头，需用a表泛指；根据句意语法，

可知选A。

22.一Maria,howdoyoulikeJourneytothewest,oneofthefourclassicnovelsofChineseliterature?

—Wonderful!Ilikeverymuch.

A.oneB.themC.itD.its

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意：——玛利亚，你觉得《西游记》，中国文学四大经典小说之一，怎么样？——精彩！我非常

喜欢它。one一个；them他们，宾格；it它，主格或者宾格；its它的，形容词性物主代词或者名词性物主代

词。根据上文问对四大经典小说之一的《西游记》的看法可知此处用it指代《西游记》，作动词like的宾语,

故选C。

23.—Yourhandwritingisbeautiful.

一Thankyou,Iwritethanbefore.

A.carefulB.morecarefulC.morecarefullyD.carefully

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意：——你的字写得很漂亮。——谢谢你，我写得比以前更仔细了。

考查副词比较级辨析。careful细心的，形容词，morecareful是其比较级；carefully细心地，副词，morecarefully

是其比较级。write写，动词需用副词修饰，可排除前两项。than比，用于比较；根据句意结构，可知本句

需用比较级，故选C。

24.一Tokeepourcitycleanandbeautiful,thearealwaysverybusyinthestreet.

一Theyshouldberespectedbyallthepeople.

A.driversB.postmenC.firemenD.cleaners

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】句意：一一为了保持我们的城市干净、美丽，这些清洁工总是在街道忙碌着。一一他们应该受到

所有人尊重。

driver司机；postman邮递员；fireman消防员；cleaner清洁工。根据"Tokeepourcitycleanandbeautiful"

及工作地点，可知此处指清洁工，故选D。

25.—ArethereanynotebooksonCOVID-19（新冠肺炎病毒）inyourschool?

-.Theytellushowtoprotectourselvesinthisbigevent.

A.Yes,theyareB.Yes,thereareC.Yes,thereisD.Yes,itis

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意:——你们学校有关于C0VID-19的手册吗？——是的，它们告诉我们在这个重大事件中如

何保护自己。

考查therebe结构，根据问句是therebe结构，答语也要用therebe结构回答，故排除A和D；根据问句的

主语是“anynotebooks”，be动词要用复数形式，故排除C,故选B。

26.—Howlonghaveyouhadthecellphone,Kangkang?

-Fvehadittwomonths.Ithelpsmealot.

A.forB.sinceC.inD.on

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意：——康康，你买这个电话多久了？——我买了两个月了。它对我有很大帮助。for+一段时间，

意为“多长时间”；since加过去的时间点，意为“自从……时间”；in+-•段时间，表示“多久以后”；on

加具体的一天。根据提问，可知此处回答“两个月”，故选A。

27.—MyEnglishispoor.Couldyouhelpmewithit?

A.ThankyouB.Me,tooC.NoproblemD.Seeyou

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意：一一我的英语很差。你能帮我吗？一一没问题。

考查情景交际。Thankyou谢谢你；Me,too我也是；Noproblem没问题；Seeyou再见。根据"Couldyouhelp

mewithit?”可知上文是请求帮助，下文是“Noproblem”没问题回答。故选C。

28.一Howdeliciousthemealis!DidKangkang'smothercookit?

一Itbeher.Thesedaysshehasbeeninapoorvillagetohelpthepeoplethere.

A.can'tB.won'tC.mustn'tD.needn't

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意：一这顿饭真好吃！康康的妈妈做的吗？一不可能是她。这些天她一直在一个贫穷的村庄