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姓名:_________________编号:_________________地区:_________________省市:_________________ 密封线 姓名:_________________编号:_________________地区:_________________省市:_________________ 密封线 密封线 全国教师招聘考试重点试题精编注意事项:1.全卷采用机器阅卷,请考生注意书写规范;考试时间为120分钟。2.在作答前,考生请将自己的学校、姓名、班级、准考证号涂写在试卷和答题卡规定位置。

3.部分必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题部分必须使用黑色签字笔书写,字体工整,笔迹清楚。

4.请按照题号在答题卡上与题目对应的答题区域内规范作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效:在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。一、选择题

1、学生是学习的()。A.主体B.客体C.媒体D.手段

2、《黄河大合唱》全曲共八个乐章,都有独立的音乐形象,采用了不同的演唱形式,其中采用男声独唱的是()。A.《黄河船夫曲》B.《黄河之水天上来》C.《黄河颂》D.《黄水谣》

3、根据研究,以下哪一年级是品德发展的关键期?()A.初一B.初二C.初三D.高一

4、东欧剧变和苏联解体标志着()。A.第三世界成为国际事务中的重要力量B.欧洲共同体与美国的矛盾上升为主要矛盾C.欧洲和太平洋地区已是世界经济中心D.“冷战”结束与两极格局的终结

5、李琳花了十分钟就把《静夜思》背下来了,然后他又继续读了5分钟,这种促进知识保持的方法属于()。A.深度加工B.运用记忆术C.适当过度学习D.机械识记

6、雕塑作品《加莱义民》是法国雕塑大师()的风格A.吕德B.费尔南斯德C.贝尼尼D.罗丹

7、当前,我国学校德育内容主要有:政治教育、思想教育、道德教育和()。A.人生观教育B.价值观教育C.素质教育D.心理健康教育

8、教育心理学发展的成熟时期所对应的年代是()。A.20世纪20年代至50年代B.20世纪80年代以后C.20世纪60年代至70年代末D.20世纪90年代起

9、下列与D宫调的宫音相同的调是()。A.#F商调B.E徵调C.A角调D.A徵调

10、教育具有政治功能、经济功能、()和科学技术发展功能。A.理性功能B.意识功能C.文化功能D.精神功能

11、奠定了班级组织理论基础的著作是()。A.《论语》B.《普通教育学》C.《大教学论》D.《理想国》

12、学生在学习弹奏钢琴曲的练习中,当练习到一定阶段时,常会感到自己的进步似乎停止了。这种现象属技能学习中的()。A.高原现象B.倒摄抑制C.生理极限D.及时反馈

13、()是中国青铜时代最大的重器。A.后母辛B.后母戊C.父丁鬲D.曾侯乙墓编钟

14、抗战爆发后,中共中央召开会议,制定了《抗日救国十大纲领》,这次会议是()。A.洛川会议B.瓦窑堡会议C.中共七大D.中共七届二中全会

15、五声调式中宫音上方大二度是()。A.商音B.角音C.徵音D.羽音

16、根据以下材料,回答Howoftendoyouletotherpeople′snonsensechangeyourmood?Doyouletabaddriver,impolitewaiter,rudeboss,oraninsensitiveemployee1yourday?OnedayIwasinataxiandweheaded2theairport.Weweredrivinginthe3lanewhensuddenlyablackcardroveoutofaparkingspacerightinfrontofus.Mytaxidriverslammedonhis4andslidsideways,andattheverylastmomentourcarstoppedand5theothercarbyjustinches!Thedriveroftheothercarlookedaroundandstarted6atus.Mytaxidriverjust7andwavedattheguy.AndImeanhewasreally8.SoIasked,"Whydidyoujustdothat?Thisguyalmostruinedyourcarandsentustothehospital!"ThisiswhenmytaxidrivertaughtmewhatInowcall"TheLawoftheGarbageTruck".Heexplainedthatmanypeoplearelikegarbagetrucks.Theyrunaroundfullof9,fulloffrustration,fullofanger,andfullofdisappointment.Astheirgarbage10up,theyneedaplacetodumpitandsometimesthey′lldumpiton11.Don′ttakeitpersonally.Justsmile,wave,wishthemwell,andmoveon.Believeme.You′llbe12.Don′ttaketheirgarbageand13ittootherpeopleatwork,athome,oronthestreets.Life′stooshorttowakeupinthemorningwith14.Themarkofyoursuccessishowquicklyyoucanrefocusonwhat′s15inyourlife.RoyBaumeister,apsychologyresearcherfromFloridaStateUniversity,foundinhisextensiveresearchthatyou16badthingsmoreoftenthangoodthingsinyourlife.Youstorethebadmemoriesmoreeasily,andyou17themmorefrequently.Therefore,lovethepeoplewhotreatyourightandignoretheoneswhodon′t.Lifeistenpercentwhatyoumakeitandninetypercenthowyou18it!Whenyoufollow"TheLawoftheGarbageTruck",youtakebackcontrolofyourlife.Youmakeroomforthegoodby19goofthebad.Haveamarvelous,garbage-freeDay!Theseedsyouplanttoday20theharvestyouwillreaptoA.turnsB.pilesC.pushesD.holds

17、主音高度相同,而调式不同的调称为()。A.同主音调B.同名调C.同宫系统调D.关系大小调

18、下图示意某区域G1至G2的石油管道,是世界上纬度最高的石油管道。据此完题。该石油管道的长度最接近()。查看材料A.800千米B.1300千米C.2100千米D.3200千米

19、根据以下材料,回答Therearetwotypesofpeopleinthisworld:thosewhoregularlywashtheirofficecoffeecup.Andthosewhoonlytakeitofftheirdesktocoverupthecoffeemarkatthebottomwithafreshpour,drivingawaytheirshamewiththereasoningthattheheatmustkillthebacteriaorspinething.Dependingonwhichtypeofpersonyouare,thiswillbeeithermildlyannoyingormore-than-mildlyexciting.AsHeidiMitchellwroteinarecentWallStreetJournalcolumn,it′sfinetoneverwashyourcup,aslongasyou′renotsharingitwithanybodyelse.Therearetwowarningstothatstatement,infectious-diseaseexpertJeffreyStrake,aprofessoratBaylorCollegeofMedicine,toldMitchell;One,itonlyappliesifyou′renotsharingthecupwithanybodyelse.Andtwo,ifyouleavecreamorsugarinyourcupovertheweekend,thatcancertainlycausemold(霉)togrow--inwhichcase,washitout.Otherwise,though,there′snotreallymuchtoworryabout."IfIwentandculturedtheaverageunwashedcoffeecup,ofcourseIwouldfindbacteria."Starkesaid."Butrememberthevastmajoritycamefromthepersonwhousedthecup."Evenifyoudrinkfromitwhilesick,it′sprettyhardtore-infectyourselfwiththesamecup;mostvirusesdon′tlivelongoutsidethebody,whichmeansthatjustlettingyourcupliveinitsowndirtmaybeasaferbetthanthealternative;cleaningitwiththedisgustingsponge(海绵)intheofficekitchen"Thespongeinthebreakroomprobablyhasthehighestbacteriacountofanythingintheoffice."Starkesaidiftheideaofnotwashinghorrifiesyou,juststickthespongeinthemicrowavebeforeusing.Otherwise,though,reelfreetocontinueyourlazywayswithoutguilt.Wheredoesthepassageprobablycomefrom?A.AtravelbrochureB.AsciencemagazineC.AnofficialstatementD.Anentertainmentprogram

20、1861年俄国农奴制改革中,亚历山大二世认为“为了保护地主的利益,凡是能做的一切他都做到了”。因此在改革后,俄国地主有权()。A.自由买卖领地内的农民B.保留原有土地的所有权C.没收农民的私有财产D.对领地上农民进行司法审判

21、先用轻微、较弱的刺激,……使社交恐惧症患者消除焦虑和恐怖情绪,最后达到矫正目的,这采用的是()A.满灌疗法B.系统脱敏法C.认知疗法D.以上都不是

22、()年《壬戌学制》颁布后,……延长。A.1920B.1921C.1922D.1923

23、美国生理和心理学家格塞尔的双生子爬楼梯的实验说明()因素对个体发展的影响。A.遗传素质B.环境C.成熟D.主观能动性

24、观察学生在课堂上的表现,以了解学生的注意稳定性、情绪状态和个性特征所采用的研究方法是()。A.测验法B.观察法C.实验法D.调查法

25、根据以下材料,回答题SometimesIreallydoubtwhetherthereislovebetweenmyparents.Theyareverybusyworkingto16thefamily.Theydon′tactinthe17waysthatIreadinbooksorIseeonTV.18flowerstoeachotheronValentine′sDayisevenmore19.Oneday,mymotherwassewingaquilt(床单).I20satdownbesideherandlookedather."Morn,istherelovebetweenyouandDad"Iaskedherina21voice.Mymotherstoppedandraisedherheadwith22inhereyes.Shedidn′tanswerimmediately.Thenshe23herheadandcontinuedtosewthequilt.Atlastmymothersaid:"Susan,"shesaid,"Lookatthisthread.Sometimesitappears,butmostofit24inthequilt.Thethreadreallymakesthequiltstrongand25.Iflifeisaquilt,thenloveshouldbea26.Itcanhardlybeseenanywhereoranytime,butit′sreallythere.Loveis27."Thenextspring,myfathersuddenlygotsickseriously.Whentheyreturnedfromthehospital,motherlookedratherpaleanditseemed28ofthemhadaseriousillness.Everydayinthemorninganddusk,mymotherhelpedmyfather29slowlyonthecountryroad.Myfatherhadneverbeenso30.Alongthecountryroad,thereweremanybeautifulflowers,greengrassandtrees.Thesungentlyglistenedthroughtheleaves.Allofthese31themostbeautifulpictureintheworld."Dad,howareyoufeelingnow"Iaskedhimoneday.Hesaidgently."32,Ijustlikewalkingwithyourmorn.Ilikethiskindoflife."33hiseyes,Iknowhelovesmymotherdeeply.34Ithoughtlovemeantflowers,girlsandsweetkisses.Butfromthis35,Iunderstandthatloveisjustathreadinthequiltofourlife.Loveisinside,makinglifestrongandwarm.A.rudeB.politeC.gentleD.careful

26、低温贮存较久的血液,血细胞易破裂,血浆中哪种离子浓度升高()A.Ca2+B.Na+C.Mg2+D.K+

27、如图,点P为⊙O上一动点,PA,PB为⊙O的两条弦,BE,AF分别垂直于PA,PB,垂足分别为E,F,若∠P=60°,⊙O的半径为4,则EF的长()。A.见图AB.见图BC.见图CD.见图D

28、WhenIenteredBerkeley,Ihopedtoearnascholarship.HavingbeenaStraightAstudent,IbelievedIcould___16___toughsubjectsandreallylearnsomething.OnesuchcoursewasWorldLiteraturegivenbyProfessorJayne.Iwasextremelyinterestedintheideashe___17___inclass.Whenltookthefirstexam,Iwas___18___tofinda77,C-plus,onmytestpaper,___19___Englishwasmybestsubject.IwenttoProfessorJayne,wholistenedtomyargumentsbutremained___20___Idecidedtotryharder,althoughIdidn'tknowwhatthat___21___becauseschoolhadalwaysbeeneasyforme.Ireadthebooksmorecarefully,butgotanother71.Again,I___22___withProfessorJayne.Again,helistenedpatientlybutwouldn'tchangehis___23___Onemoretestbeforethefinalexam.Onemore___24___toimprovemygrade.SoIredoubledmyeffortsand,forthefirsttime,___25___themeaningoftheword"thorough",Butmy___26___didnogoodandeverything___27___asbefore.Thelasthurdle(障碍)wasthefinal.Nomatterwhat___28___Igot,itwouldn'tcancelthreeC-pluses.Imightaswellkissthe___29___goodbye.Istoppedworkinghard.IfeltIknewthecoursematerialaswellasIeverwould.Thenightbeforethefinal,Ieven___30___myselftoamovie.ThenextdayIdecidedforonceI'dhave___31___withatest.Aweeklater,IwassurprisedtofindIgotanA.IhurriedintoProfessorJayne'soffice.He___32___tobeexpectingme."IfIgaveyoutheAasyou___33___,youwouldn'tcontinuetoworkashard."Istaredathim,___34___thathisanalysisandstrategy(策略)werecorrect.Ihadworkedmyhead___35___,asIhadneverdonebefore.Iwasspeechlesswhenmycoursegradearrived:A-plus.ItwastheonlyA-plusgiven.ThenextyearIreceivedmyscholarship.I'vealwaysrememberedProfessorJayne'slesson:youalonemustsetyourownstandardofexcellence.A.butB.soC.forD.or

29、()是学校进行全面发展教育和素质教育的基本途径。A.课外活动B.教学活动C.实践活动D.团队活动

30、“教育有法而教无定法”的说法反映了教师的劳动具有()。A.连续性B.示范性C.长期性D.创造性

31、大金石是缅甸一处著名的佛教朝拜圣地,它是一块耸立在悬崖边上的花岗岩巨石,海拔1100米,石头表面贴有金箔,石上建有一座3米的佛塔。该巨石从形成到出露所经历的地质过程依次是()。A.固结成岩—风化剥蚀—侵蚀搬运—地壳抬升B.地壳抬升—侵蚀搬运—岩浆侵入—风化剥蚀C.岩浆侵入—地壳抬升—风化剥蚀—侵蚀搬运D.侵蚀搬运—岩浆侵入—地壳抬升—固结成岩

32、Thepolicemancameuptothelonelyhousewiththedoor__________,__________thereforawhileandthenenteredit.A.open;tostandB.opening;stooDC.open;stoodD.opened;standing

33、计算机网络已经不可或缺,是()A.无线路由器不支持有线上网B.光纤是主要的通信传输设备C.网卡是有线连接的必备设备D.网络服务器也是一种计算机

34、个人应用一系列的认知操作,从问题的起始状态到目标状态的过程,叫做()。A.发现问题B.理解问题C.问题检验D.问题解决

35、根据以下材料,回答题ThemenandwomenofAnglo-SaxonEnglandnormallyboreonenameonly.Distinguishingepithetswererarelyadded.Thesemightbepatronymic,descriptiveoroccupational.Theywere,however,hardlysurnames.HeritablenamesgraduallybecamegeneralinthethreecenturiesfollowingtheNormanConquestin1066.Itwasnotuntilthe13thand14thcenturiesthatsurnamesbecamefixed,althoughformanyyearsafterthat,thedegreeofstabilityinfamilynamesvariedconsiderablyindifferentpartsofthecountry.Britishsurnamesfallmainlyintofourbroadcategories:patronymic,occupational,descriptiveandlocal.Afewnames,itistrue,willremainpuzzling:foreignnames,perhaps,crudelytranslated,adaptedorabbreviated;orartificialnames.Infact,overfiftypercentofgenuineBritishsurnamesderivefromplacenamesofdifferentkinds,andsotheybelongtothelastofourfourmaincategories.EvensuchanameasSimpsonmaybelongtothislastgroup,andnottothefirst,hadthefamilyoncehaditshomeintheancientvillageofthatname.Otherwise,Simpsonmeans"thesonofSimon",asmightbeexpected.Hundredsofoccupationalsurnamesareatoncefamiliartous,oratleastrecognisableafteralittlethought:Archer,Carter,Fisher,Mason,Thatcher,Taylor,tonamebutafew.Hundredsofothersaremoreobscureintheirmeaningsandtestifytotheamazingspecializationinmedievalarts,craftsandfunctions.Suchare"Day"(oldEnglishforbreadmaker)and"Walker"(afullerwhosejobwastocleanandthickennewlymadecloth).Allthesevocationalnamescarrywiththemacertaingravityanddignity,whichdescriptivenamesoftenlack.Some,itistrue,like"Long","Short"or"Little",aresimple.Theymaybetakenquiteliterally.Othersrequiremorethinking;theirmeaningsareslightlydifferentfromthemodemones."Black"and"White"implieddarkandfairrespectively."Sharp"meantgenuinelydiscerning,alert,acuteratherthaA.patronymicnamesB.occupationalnamesC.artificialnamesD.localnames

36、选择正确的实验试剂是实验成功的关键,下列实验能够与所用试剂对应的是()。A.观察洋葱表皮细胞质壁分离—0.5g/mL的蔗糖溶液B.探究酵母菌的呼吸方式——BTB(溴代麝香草酚蓝)溶液C.叶绿体色素的分离——无水乙醇D.观察细胞的有丝分裂中染色体行为——苏丹Ⅲ染液

37、以课程任务为依据可把课程分为()。A.学校课程B.技能性课程C.学生中心课程D.基础型课程

38、下列货币中,北宋时期开始使用的是()。A.半两钱B.开元通宝C.空首布D.“交子”

39、教学并不是把知识经验从外部装到学生的头脑中,而是要引导学生从原有的经验出发,“生长”起新的经验。持这种观点的是()。A.认知学习理论B.折中主义学习理论C.人本主义学习理论D.建构主义学习理论

40、阅读下面的文言文壅塞亡国之主不可以直言。不可以直言,则过无道闻,而善无自至矣。无自至则壅。秦缪公时,戎强大。秦缪公遗之女乐二八与良宰焉。戎主大喜,以其故数饮食,日夜不休。左右有言秦寇之至者,因扦弓而射之。秦寇果至,戎主醉而卧于樽下,卒生缚而擒之。未擒则不可知,已擒则又不知。虽善说者,犹若此何哉?齐攻宋,宋王使人候齐寇之所至。使者还,曰:“齐寇近矣,国人恐矣。”左右皆谓宋王曰:“此所谓‘肉自生虫’者也。以宋之强,齐兵之弱,恶能如此?”宋王因怒而诎杀之。又使人往视齐寇,使者报如前,宋王又怒诎杀之。如此者三,其后又使人往视。齐寇近矣,国人恐矣。使者遇其兄,曰:“国危甚矣,若将安适?”其弟曰:“为王视齐寇。不意其近而国人恐如此也。今又私患,乡之先视齐寇者,皆以寇之近也报而死;今也报其情,死,不报其情,又恐死。将若何?”其兄曰:“如报其情,有且先夫死者死,先夫亡者亡。”于是报于王曰:“殊不知齐寇之所在,国人甚安。”王大喜。左右皆曰:“乡之死者宜矣。”王多赐之金。寇至,王自投车上,驰而走,此人得以富于他国。夫登山而视牛若羊,视羊若豚,牛之性不若羊,羊之性不若豚,所自视之势过也。而因怒於牛羊之小也,此狂夫之大者。狂而以行赏罚,此戴氏之所以绝也。齐王欲以淳于髡傅太子,髡辞曰:“臣不肖,不足以当此大任也,王不若择国之长者而使之。”齐王曰:“子无辞也。寡人岂责子之令太子必如寡人也哉?寡人固生而有之也。子为寡人令太子如尧乎?其如舜也?”凡说之行也,道不智听智,从自非受是也。今自以贤过于尧舜,彼且胡可以开说哉?说必不入。不闻存君。齐宣王好射,说人之谓己能用强弓也。其尝所用不过三石,以示左右,左右皆试引之,中关而止。皆日:“此不下九石,非王其孰能用是?”宣王之情,所用不过三石,而终身自以为用九石,岂不悲哉!非直士其孰能不阿主?世之直士其寡不胜众数也故乱国之主患存乎用三石为九石也。(选自《吕氏春秋》)下列对原文有关内容的分析和概括,不正确的一项是()。A.秦缪公用计让戎主丧失警惕而找准时机偷袭少数民族戎。戎主不听身边人的劝告,中了圈套而被生擒B.宋王不分忠奸,听信佞臣的话,竟然次次处死报告实情的侦查人员。逼得一人报告假军情而获得奖赏C.齐王自高自大,认为自己的才华超过尧舜D.齐宣王喜爱射箭,但箭术无长进,原因是佞臣奉承他,讲假话,使其不知自己拉弓所用的真正力气大小

41、Ihadabadhabitofskippingtothelastpagesofabook.Ijustwantedtoseehowitended11Iwasstillinthemiddleofit.Thishabit12firstmymorn,thenmyfriends,and13evenmyowndaughter.Oftenmy14wouldn′tbelimitedjusttothebooksIreadbutalsotowhatotherswere15aswell.Thenonedaymydaughtertoldmeinanger,"Dad,pleasejustreadabookone16atatimelikeeveryoneelse!"AttimesIdidn′t17thisbadhabittojustbookseither.Ialsotriedtoskipaheadinmyownlifeand18outwhattodomonthsandevenyearsfromnow19enjoyingeachdayatpresent.AlthoughIknewthatthe20ofmylifewasn′tdoneyetandthatIhadmanypages21togo,Istillcouldn′tcontrolmyburningdesiretowritethe22ofithalfwaythrough.Timeandagain,Iwould23jumpaheadandtrytosolveeverypotential(潜在的)problembeforeithappened.Life,24,doesn′tworklikethat.Itlovesto25us,andyouneverknowwhatnewproblems,changes,oropportunitieseachnewdaywill26.RecentlywhenIfoundmyselflivinginthe27again,IfeltavoicethatgentlytoldmeIneededto"liveonedayatatime".WhenIheardthosewords,I28,turnedthebookofmylifebacktothe29.page,andthankedGodfortoday.Eachofushasto30thebookoflifelinebyline,momentbymomentandtrustthatourstorywillbebroughttoitsperfectend.A.bookB.riverC.pictureD.play

42、学生道德认识、道德情感与道德意志高度发展的合金,就构成了()。A.道德信念B.道德情操C.道德品质D.道德行为

43、心理发展的过程中,具有半成熟半幼稚的特点出现在哪个时期?()A.童年期B.少年期C.青年初期D.青年期

44、被称为“窑彩”,用色彩在……,然后罩以白色透明釉或者其他浅色面釉,一次烧成的是()。A.釉上彩B.画坯C.斗彩D.釉下彩

45、人的生理成熟以具有()能力为标志。A.学习B.生殖C.创造D.思考

46、“未来”是人生()阶段的重要概念。A.童年期B.少年期C.青年期D.成年期

47、布鲁纳认为,为了促进学生最佳地学习,提供信息是必要的,但学习应该()。A.掌握所给的信息B.检验所给的信息C.超越所给的信息D.实践所给的信息

48、仰韶文化当中的半坡类型彩陶,……纹样是()。A.旋涡纹B.人面鱼C.波折几何纹D.花瓣纹

49、关于古代教育说法错误的是()。A.古代斯巴达军事体育训练的基本项目是“五项竞技”——赛跑、跳跃、角力、投标枪、掷铁饼B.印度“古儒”学校课程渗透着婆罗门教神学思想C.古代雅典在西方最早形成体育、德育、智育、美育和谐发展的教育D.古代埃及的文士学校主要目的是培养雄辩家

50、有学者指出:“12—13世纪,英格兰领主为了实现利益的最大化,主动采纳货币地租。15世纪以后的领主采纳货币地租则主要是为了规避价格风波的风险。”这表明货币地租取代劳役地租的主要原因是()。A.圈地运动破坏了农村经济B.手工工场需要大量货币C.新航路开辟引起价格革命D.商品经济在农村的渗透二、多选题

51、教育在人的身心发展中起()。A.制约作用B.决定作用C.辅助作用D.主导作用

52、某市财政局坚持“市场挑梁”和“财政引路”相结合,狠抓供给侧结构性改革。市财政出资50亿元,设立产业引导股权投资基金,重点围绕该市十大千亿产业、重点新兴产业等方面与银行、企业、社会资本联合设立子基金投资相关项目。根据材料回答题。该市这种做法体现的方法论是()。查看材料A.要发挥内因的关键作用,促进事物的发展B.要坚持两点论与重点论的统一C.要抓住机遇,不失时机地促进飞跃D.要善于在变动发展中把握事物

53、Lisawasrunninglate.Lisa,25,hadalottodoatwork,plusvisitorsontheway:herparentswerecominginforThanksgivingfromherhometown.Butasshehurrieddownthesubwaystairs,shestartedtofeeluncomfortablywarn.Bythetimeshegottotheplatform,Lisafeltweakandtired--maybeithadn'tbeenagoodideatogivebloodthenightbefore,shethought.Sherestedherselfagainstapostclosetothetracks.Severalyardsaway,Frank,43,andhisgirlfriend,Jennifer,foundaspotclosetowherethefrontofthetrainwouldstop.Theyweredeepindiscussionaboutahousetheywerethinkingofbuying.Butwhenheheardthescream,followedbysomeoneyelling,"Oh,myGod,shefellin!"Frankdidn'thesitate.Hejumpeddowntothetracksandransome40feettowardthebodylyingontherails."No!Notyou!"hisgirlfriendscreamedafterhim.Shewasrighttobealarmed.BythetimeFrankreachedLisa,hecouldfeelthetracksshakingandseethelightcoming.Thetrainwasabout20secondsfromthestation.Itwashardtolifther.Shewasjustout.Buthemanagedtoraiseherthefourfeettotheplatformsothatbystanderscouldholdherbythegrinsanddragherawayfromtheedge.ThatwaswhereLisabrieflyregainedconsciousness,feltherselfbeingpulledalongtheground,andsawsomeoneelseholdingherpurse.Lisathoughtshe'dbeenrobbed.Awomanheldherhandandamangavehisshirttohelpstopthebloodpouringfromherhead.Andshetriedtotalkbutshecouldn't,andthatwaswhensherealizedhowmuchpainshewasin.Policeandfireofficialssoonarrived,andFranktoldthestorytoanofficer.Jennifersaidherboyfriendwascalmontheir40-minutetrainridedowntown--justashehadbeensecondsaftertherescue,whichmadeherthinkaboutherreactionatthetime."IsawthetraincomingandIwasthinkinghewasgoingtodie."sheexplainedWhatwasthemostprobablecauseforLisa'sweakness?A.ShehadrunalongwayB.ShefelthotinthesubwayC.ShehaddonealotofworkD.Shehaddonatedbloodthenightbefore

54、碳元素是构成细胞的最基本元素,对此最有说服力的说法是()。A.碳在细胞的各种化合物中含量最多B.碳在自然界中含量最为丰富C.在细胞的各种化合物中都含有碳D.碳链构成了有机物的基本骨架。

55、荀子曰:“天有常道矣,地有常数矣,君子有常体矣。”下列诗句中与此反映的哲学道理一致的是()。A.会当凌绝顶,一览众山小B.蝉噪林逾静,鸟鸣山更幽C.两句三年得,一吟双泪流D.草木本无意,荣枯自有时

56、德育应坚持疏导为主与纪律约束相结合的原则,在方法上应采取()。A.示范教育法B.说服教育与适当体罚相结合C.多表扬,少批评D.说服教育与纪律约束相结合

57、钱穆在《国史大纲》中写道:“秦灭六国……此乃古代贵族封建势力之逐步崩溃……直至汉兴。始为中国史上平民政权之初创……然在平民政府创建的过程中,却屡次有‘封建’思想之复活……平民政府的……思想则为‘无为而治’,‘无为’之实则为‘因循”’。下列选项符合上述观点的是()。①汉初沿袭周朝分封制②汉承秦制体现在大体沿袭了秦朝的官僚制度③“无为而治”的统治思想贯穿汉代④西汉是中国历史上第一个平民建立的封建政权A.①②③B.②③④C.①③④D.①②④

58、已知P为抛物线y2=x的焦点,点M,N在该抛物线上且位于x轴的两侧,(其中O为坐标原点),则ΔMPO与ΔNPO面积之和的最小值是()。A.见图AB.见图BC.见图CD.见图D

59、在战国变法运动中,提出了“圣人苟可以强国,不法其故;苟可以利民,不循其理”的思想家是()。A.墨子B.孟子C.商鞅D.荀子

60、蛋白质是决定生物体结构和功能的重要物质。下列相关叙述错误的是()。A.细胞膜、细胞质基质中负责转运氨基酸的载体都是蛋白质B.细胞内蛋白质发生水解时,通常需要另一种蛋白质的参与C.氨基酸之间脱水缩合生成的H20中,氢来自氨基和羧基D.蛋白质的基本性质不仅与碳骨架有关,而且也与功能基团有关

61、“权利的真正源泉在于义务。”对这句话理解正确的是()。A.权利的实现需要义务的履行B.履行义务必然要享受权利C.必须先履行义务.后享受权利D.公民的权利.都以自己履行义务而获得

62、国务院决定从2016年5月1日起。两年内阶段性降低企业职工基本养老保险单位缴费比例和失业保险费率,降低职工住房公积金缴存比例,每年预计为企业减负1000多亿元。实施这项政策旨在()。①降低企业成本,助推企业创新②加强社会建设.防止失业增加③增加企业职工现金收入,刺激消费需求④完善社会保障体系,促进基本公共服务均等化A.①③B.②④C.①②D.③④

63、下列表述中,最能体现启发式教学思想的是()。A.道而弗牵B.知行合一C.学而不思则罔,思而不学则殆D.博学之,审问之,慎思之,明辨之,笃行之

64、我国最早一部关于探索歌唱艺术的论著是()。A.《乐书》B.《碧鸡漫志》C.《唱论》D.《梦溪笔谈》

65、CAdeclineinmemoryasaresultofageingcanbetemporarilyreversedusingaharmlessformofelectricalbrainstimulation,scientistshavefound.Thestudyfocusedonapartofcognitioncalledworkingmemory,thebrainsystemthatholdsinformationforshortperiodswhilewearemakingdecisionsorperformingcalculations.Workingmemoryiscrucialforawidevarietyoftasks,suchasrecognisingfaces,doingarithmeticandnavigatinganewenvironment.Workingmemoryisknowntosteadilydeclinewithage.Onefactorinthisdeclineisthoughttobeadisconnectionbetweentwobrainnetworks.Inthestudy,publishedinthejournalNatureNeuroscience,42peopleaged20-29and42peopleaged60-76wereassessedinaworkingmemorytask.Theoldergroupwereslowerandlessaccurateonthetests.Thescientiststhensubjectedthemallto25minutesofnon-invasivebrainstimulation.Thisaimedtomakethetwotargetbrainregionsworktogetherbypassinggentlepulsesofelectricitythroughthescalp(头皮)andintothebrain.Afterthetreatment,workingmemoryintheolderadultsimprovedtomatchtheyoungergroupandtheeffectappearedtolastfor50minutesafterthestimulation.Thosewhohadscoredworsttostartwithshowedthelargestimprovements.Whiletheseresultswereexcitingandpromising.DardoTomasi,ascientistattheNationalInstituteonAlcoholAbuseandAlcoholisminBethesda,whowasnotinvolvedintheworksaidthatlargerstudieswouldbeneededtoconfirmthefindingsandassesshowtheymightbeappliedclinically.D.JamesPicketeheadofresearchattheAlzheimer'sSociety,said,“Wecan’tcure,preventorevenslowdowndementia(痴呆),soitvitalweexploreallpossibleareasfortreatments.Alteringandcorrectingthecircuitryofthebrainwithtechnologyisanewexcitingavenueofresearchfordementia.Deep-brainsimulationasurgicalprocedureusedinParkinson’s,isproofofprinciplethatthisapproachmayonedaybefruiA.ToemphasizetheimportanceofvarioustasksB.TointroducethedecisionsofthebrainsystemC.TodescribetheconnectionofbrainnetworksD.Topresentthefunctionsofworkingmemory

66、“托克维尔定律”认为:……革命的发生并非总因为人们的处境越来越坏.最经常的情况是,一向……忍受着最难以忍受的法律的人们,一旦法律的压力减轻,他们就将它猛力抛弃。被革命摧毁的政权几乎总是比它前面的那个政权要好些。据此分析法国大革命的背景,正确的是()。A.社会发展催生革命的热情B.社会上层的变革愿望突出C.暴力革命破坏社会的良性发展D.权利平等可能威胁个人自由

67、根据以下材料,回答TrogmireTrollwasdealingwithacrisis.Thenewgirlinclassreallylikedhimalot.Trogmirewasnothappyaboutit.Trogmire′sgoodfriend,TremorTroll,triedtocomforthim."What′sthebigdeal?IthinkTreasureTrolliskindofcute.Andsheseemstobeniceenough."TrogmireswallowedhislastbiteofpoisonsumacsaladandglaredatTremor."Thenwhydon′tyouaskhertobeyourgirlfriend?Theresheis,sittingallbyherselfattheotherendofthecafeteria.Marchoverthereandaskhertobeyoursweetie-poo!""She′scrazyaboutyou,notme,"Tremorreplied."Well,Idon′twantanygirlfriend,especiallynotaweirdpeskyonelikeher!"Trogmiregrowled.Tremorwouldn′tgiveup."Theonlythingpeskyaboutheristhatshekeepswritingyouthosenotesandshestares.""Yuckylovenotes!"Trogmireinterrupted.Hetookanothersipofmolemilk."Didyounoticethosestrangebrowneyes?Whyaren′ttheynormalredorpink?"TremortookanotherlookatTreasure."Ithinkherfaceisalovelyshadeofgreen.Andherdarkgreencurlyhairisquitepretty.Besides,she′sverysweetandthat′swhatreallymatters."Trogmirestuckouthistongue."IthinkI′mgoingtobesick!I′dbettersavemydessertforlater."HecrammedasmallbagofMaggotMunchiesintohisevensmallershirtpocket."Thefactis,Ihaveaproblem.Thatgirlisgettingonmynerves!"TremorfollowedTrogmire′sexampleanddecidedtosavehisdessertforlater.However,hecarefullyplacedthebagintohislunchbox."Doyouhaveanyideasabouthowtosolveyourproblem?"Tremorasked."I′mgoingtobemeanandrudetoher,"Trogmireannounced."I′11callhernamesandmakeuglyfacesather.""That′showyoutreateveryone,"Tremorremindedhisfriend.Trogmirenodded."It′stimethatTreasuregottoknowtherealTroll!"HowdidTreasureTrollfeelaboutTrogmireTroll?A.Shedidn'tlikehimbecausehewasrudeB.ShewasannoyedbyhisstrangeappearanceC.Shedidn'thaveanystrongfeelingsabouthimD.Shelikedhimalot

68、1601年,江苏巡抚曹时聘在给朝廷的奏折中写道:“(苏州)浮食奇民,朝不谋夕。得业则生,失业则死。臣所睹记,染坊罢而染工散者数千人,机房罢而织工散者又数千人,此皆自食其力之良民也。”这段材料主要反映了当时的苏州()。A.饥民流离失所,社会动荡不安B.出现了资本主义萌芽C.地方官员与商人互相勾结欺压百姓D.大量使用机器使工人失业

69、我国全面发展教育的组成部分是()。A.高等教育、中等教育、初等教育、学前教育B.正规教育、业余教育C.德育、智育、体育、美育和劳动教育D.普通教育、职业教育

70、在以自我意识为核心的人格调控系统中,()是自我意识在行为上的表现,是实现自我意识调节的最终环节。A.自我控制B.自我评价C.自我体验D.自我认识

71、下列关于师生关系属性的表述中,不恰当的是()。A.教育关系B.心理关系C.伦理关系D.合作关系

72、下列关于贝克特《等待戈多》的说法,错误的一项是()。A.《等待戈多》的作者萨缪尔?贝克特是荒诞派戏剧的代表作家,同时又是新小说的重要作家B.《等待戈多》是贝克特的代表作,也是荒诞派戏剧的经典作品,对世界当代文学产生了广泛的影响。C.《等待戈多》作为一部巨作,情节丰富生动,运用滑稽的语言描写反映了人物内心的冲突,对周而复始的时间在人物内心中的挣扎描写得淋漓尽致D.《等待戈多》乃是现代哲学之浓缩,剧本具有广泛的寓意和浓厚的哲学气息

73、学校应将心理健康教育始终贯穿于教育教学全过程,……()和为人师表的作用,建立起民主平等相互尊重的师生关系。A.形象魅力B.学识魅力C.人格魅力D.气质魅力

74、TheWorld'sLoneliestPhoneBoothForalmost40years,alonephoneboothstoodintheMojaveDesert.about75milessouthwestofLasVegas.Itwaslikelyinstalledforlocalminersaround1960.Theglasspanelswerelonggonefromthe17by1990,andthephonebookhadbeenstolen.Butavisitortotheboothin1990foundthatthetelephone17workeD.Forthenext10years,visitorspouredintothearea,makingthephoneboothoneoftheoddest18intheworlD.Afteritsphonenumberwas19ontheInternet,thephoneintheMojaveboothbeganto20moreoften.Visitorstothephoneboothwouldoftencampout,waitingforachancetoanswerthe21phone.Callscameinfrommanydifferentstatesand22differentcountries.Visitorswerethrilledtobeableto23thephoneandtalktostrangersfrom24places.Theywerehappyto25theirownstoriesastheyreachedacrossthemiles.InMay2000,PacificBellTelephoneCompanyquietly26thephonebooth.Thecompanysaidthat27werecausingtoomuchstressontheenvironment.Fansofthebooth28insistingthatthephoneboothhadbecomeaworkofart.Later,aplaque(标牌)wasplacedatthesiteasatribute,butitalso29.Intheend,thephoneboothleftnotraceonthedesertthathadhostedit.Fansofthephonebooth,30,canstillhearthedialtoneintheirhearts.A.inventionsB.attractionsC.discoveriesD.programs

75、近年来网络购物迅速发展,电商成为国家新的经济增长点。下图是京东商城自建物流体系分布图,回答题。关于京东物流体系描述正确的是()。查看材料A.城市配送站数量多,服务范围小B.服务于福建的一级物流中心最有可能是武汉C.西藏、青海不设京东物流中心是因为至今两省区没有发展电商D.网购商品的物流方向从城市配送站至二级物流中心至一级物流中心

76、青年初期是世界观()。A.形成时期B.初步形成时期C.初步成熟时期D.成熟时期

77、下列关于辛亥革命历史意义的表述,不正确的是()。A.彻底结束了延续两千多年的封建制度B.使民主共和的观念深入人心C.为中国民族资本主义的发展创造了条件D.推翻了清王朝的统治

78、对一件具体的事物、动作或情境的恐惧称之为()。A.泛化恐怖症B.单纯恐怖症C.广场恐怖症D.社交恐怖症

79、教学活动中师生为完成特定的教学任务而组合起来进行活动的结构称为()。A.教学组织形式B.教学模式C.教学方法D.教学策略

80、Irememberbeingastudentteacherin1974,sittingfortwoweeksinthebackofmycooperatingteacher′sclassroomwatchingherteachcarefullybeforeIhadmychancetotry.Herlessonsflowed16frombeginningtoend,leadingmetobelievethatteachingwouldbeeasy.Irememberhow17IwasthefirsttimeIstoodinfrontof25ninth-gradersandattemptedtoteachthemSpanish.Mylessonwasn′tawful,butitwasfarfromgracefuland18.Teachingisahighlycomplex19andonlytheteacherwhoisveryskilledcanmakeitappearsosimple.Howdoeffectiveteachers20theskillsthatma

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