高中英语阅读理解词汇理解训练题80题(含答案)

高中英语阅读理解词汇理解训练题80题（含答案）

学校:姓名：班级：考号：

一、其他

1.将下列五个句子（A、B、C、D和E）按题号顺序，构成一个符合逻辑的完整语篇。

A.Butonedayatthattime,abombinghappenedinthevillage,killingThanh'smotherand

threeofhisfourchildrenonthespot.

B.Heandtheson,nowHoVanLang,hadsincelivedtheirlonelylife,withoutcontactwith

anyone.

C.Aftercarryingoutaninvestigationintothemen'sidentity,theyfoundthatThanhonce

livedanormallifewithhisfamilyatalocalvillage40yearsago.

D.Itissuspectedthatduetotheshock,Thanhtookhisremainingson,2yearsoldatthe

time,andranawayintothejungle.

E.Theirdailyfoodswerefruitsandmanioctheyfoundintheforest.

2.将下列几个部分（A、B、C、D和E）按题号排序，构成一个符合逻辑的完整语

篇。

A.However,therearesomeyoungmindsworkingtocleanupandprotecttheseaforfuture

generations.WhiledivinginGreece,youngBoyanSlatnoticedtherewasmoreplasticwaste

thanfishanddecidedrightthentodedicatehislifetosolvingthisproblem.

B.Theproblemgetsworseasplasticbreaksdownintoverysmallpieces,or“microplastic95,

whichiseatenbyfishandleadstomassivespeciesloss.Humansalsoeatthesefish,and

microplastichasevenbeenfoundintapwateraroundtheworld.

C.Boyanthoughtworkingwiththecurrentsandgyres（漩涡）wouldhelpcollectthewaste,

sohestartedtheOceanCleanupProject-placingverylongfloatingbarriersinthePacific.

D.Thencurrentsconcentratethewastenaturallysothewastecanbecollectedandrecycled.

E.Plastictakeshundredsofyearstobreakdown,soalltheplasticeverproducedstillexists

somewhere,95%ofwhicharenotrecycled,andlargeamountsenterthesea.

根据句子内容，从每组的选项中选出能匹配句子中划线部分意义的选项（A到L）。选

项中有两项为多余选项。

A.greatorextremeinstrengthordegree

B.toorganize,manageanddoanactivityoratask

C.tocreate,setuporfoundsomething

D.tobeinterestedinsomethingandwanttoknowmoreaboutit

E.amovementtoexpressoppositionanddisagreement

F.tobecapableofbeingseenornoticedclearly

G.theopinionthatotherpeoplehaveabouthowgoodsomeoneis

H.tosayordosomethingthatcausesotherstostopwhattheyaredoing

I.methodsorparticularactionsinordertoachieveaparticularresult

J.showingpossibilityofachievementorsuccess

K.attheendofasituationorprocessorasthefinalresultofit

L.unfairtreatmentofapersonorgroup

3.Heworkedhardforyearsandeventuallyrosetothepositionofvicepresident.

4.Sheisamongthemostpromisingplayersinheragegroup.

5.Theworkerswentonstrikeinprotestagainstlowwages.

6.Hewassweatingfromtheintenseheat.

7.Itisimportantforapersontohaveareputationforbeinghonest.

8.Discriminationagainstwomenintheworkplaceisnotallowed.

9.First,wehavetoestablishsomebasicguidelinesandrulesforthenewclass.

10.Idecidedtoconductanexperiment.

11.Thepolicewouldtaketoughermeasurestodealwiththetrouble.

12.Tompattedhimontheshoulder."Sorrytointerrupt,sir.^^

13,将下列几个部分（A、B、C、D和E）按题号排序，构成一个符合逻辑的完整语

篇。

A.Tokeepherselfbusy,Annestartedtowriteadiary,inwhichshedescribednotonlyher

struggles,butalsoherhopesanddreams.

B.Afterthewar,herdiarywasfoundandpublished.Herspirithasinfluencedteenagersall

overtheworld.

C.TheDiaryofAnneFrankhasbeenoneofthemostpowerfulaccountsoftheexperience

oftheNaziHolocaust（大屠杀），whichwaswrittenbyAnneFrank,alittlegirlfromaJewish

family.

D.Annekeptwritingfortwoyearsuntiltheywerecaughtandsenttolabourcamps,where

sheandhersisterdied.

E.Duringthewar,thecitybecameunsafe,soAnne'sfamilymovedintoasecretannexe一

someroomsaboveherfather'soffice,wheretheyhidforalongtimeandsufferedfrom

hungerandfear.

14.crash

A.spaceshipB.parentC.mannerD.familiar

15.fiber

A.surpriseB.vinegarC.magazineD.terrify

16.character

A.chainB•attach____C.peach____D.Christmas

17.feast

A.breadB.weaknessC.breakD.dead

18.drown

A.knowB.belowC.brownD.show

根据句子内容，从每组的选项中选出能匹配句子中划线部分意义的选项。选项中有两

个为多余选项。

A.showingsignsofbeinggoodorsuccessful

B.aplacetolive,consideredasoneofthebasicneedsoflife

C.theactofwatchingsb.orsth.carefullyforaperiodoftime,especiallytolearnsth.

D.tolookatsth.andthinkthatitisattractiveand/orimpressive

E.tocontinuetoliveorexistdespiteadangerouseventortime

F.totakeinalotofair

G.tobefaraway

H.tostopworkorfail

I.tosetup

J.producingasuccessfulresult

K.extremelybadorserious

L.inspiteof

19.Ourcarbrokedownandwehadtopushitofftheroad.

20.Millionsofthemoneywillbeusedtoestablishabusinesscentreinthesouthofthecity.

21.Wearingyourseatbeltisoneofthemostimportantthingsyoucandotosurviveacar

crash.

22.Thecatering（餐饮）industryhasexperiencedsevereproblemswiththeCOVID-19

outbreakinrecentyears.

23.DespitethefactthatFridaywasalwaystheirbusiestday,thegirlseemedtobeenjoying

herself.

24.Everyyear,thousandsofforeignerscamefromdistantlandstovisittheGreatWall.

25.Whenthedoctorisexaminingyou,youshouldrelaxandbreathedeeply.

26.DuringtheMid-AutumnFestival,familymembersoftengathertogethertoshareameal,

admirethemoonandenjoymooncakes.

27.Petergaveupapromisingjobinchemicalengineeringtobecomeateacherinthe

countryside.

28.AftertheearthquakehappenedinWenchuan,thelocalshadtoliveintemporaryshelters.

29.请使用括号内所给的单词、短语和句型翻译下列中文句子，并按照逻辑连成短

文。

1.众所周知，手机在我们的日常生活中起到了非常重要的作用。（playapartin）

2.小海过去常在做作业遇到难题时用手机上网找答案。（turnto）

3.他还热衷于网上聊天和玩网络游戏。（crazy）

4.他总是埋头看手机，以至于忽视了家人。（bury）

5.现在，他决心花更多时间陪伴家人，亲近大自然。（company）

30.将下列几个部分（A、B、C、D和E）按题号排序，构成一个符合逻辑的完整语

篇。

A.AndmymothersaysMrs.Whitesaidthechildrenarejustbeginningtogetexcitedabout

usingwords.Shedoesn'twanttolowerthatenthusiasmwithredink.Spellingandgrammar

canwait.Thewonderofwordswon't...

B.Itwouldmakemyheartfilledwithhappiness.Butitworriedmymother,sosheaskedher

whyshenevercorrectedmymistakes.

C.Andmaybeshedidn'tsayitexactlylikethat.Itwasalongtimeago.Andwhatmy

mothergavemewhatshecouldremember.Iaddedtherestin.BecauseIgrewuplearningto

usewordswithlovingconfidencelikethat.

D.Idon'tremembermuchaboutwhatwelearnedinherclass,butmymotheroncetoldme

thatweusedtowritealot.Whenshefoundmistakes,therewouldbenoredcorrections.And

alwaysastar.SometimesevenaGood!

E.MykindergardenteacherwasMrs.White.AndIrememberthinkingshemustbesome

olderrelationofWaltDisney'sSnowWhite,becauseshehadthesamebrightblueeyes,short

darkhair,andfairskin.

31.

Itwasanextremelycoldwinter'seveningandfreezingfbghung

Mikeintheair.Iclimbedtothetopofasmallriseandrealisedthatthemist

Shepherd(2011)waslittlemorethanafewfeetdeep,andthoughitwasonlyashort

Skiddawinclimb,Ifoundmyselfcompletelyaboveitandlookingata

WinterwonderfullyclearviewofSkiddawwiththesumsettinginthewest.I

Cumbria,usedclassicaltechniques,translatedfrommycollegedaysspentinthe

EnglanddarkroomintoPhotoshop,toachievetheblack-and-whiteimage

(图像).

WhatdotheworksbyShepherdandSmithhaveincommon?A.Theyarewinterimages.

B.Theyareinblackandwhite.

C.Theyshowmountainousscenes.

D.Theyfocusonsnow—coveredforests.

32.Ialsowatertheflowersintheyardandtidyupmyownbedroomnecessary,

(if,whether,what)

33.Hehasworkedveryhardheenteredthefactory.(after,before,since)

HowtoObeyandRespectYourParents

Partofgrowingupmeanstakingmoreresponsibilityforyourlifeandactions.Butyour

senseofresponsibilityandindependencemaycausetension(紧张关系)betweenyouand

yourparents.However,listeningtoyourparentsandkeepingalineofcommunicationopen

willshowthemthatyourespectthemandtheirwishes.Additionally,byrespectfully

disagreeingwithyourparents,youmaybeabletocometoasolutionthatsatisfiesbothyou

andyourparents.

34.Avoidinterruptingyourparentswhiletheyaretalking.Letyourparentssay

whattheyneedtosaybeforeyourespond.

TalktoYourParents.Haveaconversationwithyourparentsatleastonceaweek.

Parentsliketoknowwhatisgoingonintheirkid'slife.Theyliketohearaboutschool,

friends,weekendplans,andothertopics.Onceortwiceaweek,sitdownwithyourmomor

dadafterdinnerorbreakfasttocatchup.

DisagreeRespectfully.35.Trytoavoidscreamingandyellingatyourparents

ifyoudisagreewitharuleorsomethingtheyhavesaid.Ifyoufindyourselfbecomingangry,

counttothreeinyourheadandtakeadeepbreath.Thenrespondascalmlyaspossible.Keep

inmindthatyourparentsjustwanttoprotectandcareforyou.

Atlast,showyourgratitudebygivingthemacard.Pickupathankyoucardfromyour

localpharmacyorgrocerystore.36.Tellthemthatyouappreciatethemandlove

them.

A.ListentoYourParents

B.Remaincalmifyoudisagree

C.Planandcookamealyourself

D.Betteryet,makeahandmadethankyoucard

37.HongKongSpaceMuseum

Itisoneofthelargestplanetariumsintheworld.Openedin1980,themuseumsunique

egg-shapeddomestructureaddedanotherfamousarchitecturalhighlighttoHongKong.

StandardticketHK$10;

Students,Seniors,DisabledHK$5;

FreeadmissiononWednesday

HowmuchdoesitcostsforacoupletovisitHongKongSpaceMuseumonFriday?

A.HK$10B.HK$5C.HK$15D.HK$20

38.HostelAlessandroPalace

Ifyoulovesocialhostels,thisisthebesthostelforyouinRome.HostelAlessandro

Palaceisfun.Staffmembersholdplentyofbareventsforguestslikefreeshots,barcrawls

andkaraoke.There'salsoanareaontherooftopforhangingoutwithothertravelersduring

thesummer.

Whichhotelbestsuitspeoplewhoenjoyanactivesociallife?

A.YellowHostel.B.HostelAlessandroPalace.

C.YouthStationHostel.D.HotelandHostelDesArtistes.

39.Forthebiggeststadiumsintheworld,wehaveuseddatasuppliedbytheWorld

Atlaslistsofar,whichranksthembytheirstatedpermanentcapacity,aswellasupdated

informationfromofficialstadiumwebsites.

Allthesestadiumsarestillfunctional,stillopenandstillhostingthebiggesteventsin

worldsport.

Whatdothelistedstadiumshaveincommon?

A.Theyhostbiggames.B.Theyhavebecometouristattractions.

C.TheywerebuiltbyAmericans.D.Theyarefavoredbyarchitects.

40.JoUsmarisawriterforCosmopolitanandco-authoroftheThisBookWillseries（系

歹U）oflifestylebooks.Hereshepickshertopreads.

GoneGirl

GillianFynn

Therewasabitofmethatdidn'twanttolovethiswheneveryoneelseontheplanetdid,

butthehorrorstoryisbrilliant.There'stensionandanxietyfromthebeginningasNickand

Amybattleforyourtrust.It?sarealwhodunitandthefrustrationwhenyourealisewhafs

goingonishorriblyenjoyable.

Wherecanthetextbefound?

A.Afolktale.B.Abiography.

C.Alovestory.D.Ahorrorstory.

41.WhenIwas17,1readamagazinearticleaboutamuseumcalledtheMcNay,once

thehomeofawatercoloristnamedMarianMcNay.Shehadrequestedthecommunitytoturn

itintoamuseumuponherdeath.OnasunnySaturday,SallyandIdroveovertothemuseum.

Sheasked,“Doyouhavetheaddress?”“No,butTilrecognizeit,therewasapictureinthe

magazine/5

“Oh,stop.Thereitis!”

Themuseumwasfree.Weentered,excited.Agroupofpeoplesittinginthehallstopped

talkingandstaredatus.

“MayIhelpyou?”amanasked.“No,"Isaid."We'refine."Tourguidesgotonmy

nerves.Whatiftheytalkedalongtimeaboutapaintingyouweren'tthatinterestedin?Sally

hadgoneupstairs.Thepeopleinthehallseemedverynosy（爱窥探的）,keepingtheireyeson

mewithcuriosity.Whatwastheirproblem?Isawsomenicesculpturesinoneroom.

SuddenlyIsensedamanstandingbehindme."Wheredoyouthinkyouare?"heasked.I

turnedsharply."TheMcNayArtMuseum!”Hesmiled,shakinghishead."Sorry,theMcNay

isonNewBraunfelsStreet.”"What'sthisplace?”Iasked,stillconfused.4'Well,it'sour

home.^^Myheartjolted（震颤）.Iracedtothestaircaseandcalledout,“Sally!Comedown

immediately!”

“There'ssomereallygoodstuff（艺术作品）upthere.Shesteppeddown,looking

confused.Ipushedhertowardthefrontdoor,wavingatthefamily,saying,"Sorry,please

forgiveus,youhaveareallyniceplace."Outside,whenItoldSallywhathappened,she

coveredhermouth,laughing.Shecouldn'tbelievehowlongtheyletuslookaroundwithout

sayinganything.

Howdidtheauthorfeelaboutbeingstaredatbythepeopleinthehall?

A.Puzzled.B.Concerned.C.Frightened.D.Delighted.

42.Winnersof2019GloriaBarronPrize

GloriaBarronPrizeforYoungHeroesisanawardthatcelebratesyoungpeoplefrom

acrossNorthAmericawhohavehadapositiveimpactonpeople,theircommunitiesandthe

environment,Eachyear,thePrizehonors25youngleadersfromages8to18.Fifteentop

winnerseachreceiveS10,000tosupporttheirserviceworkorhighereducation.Hereare

someoftheteenagerswhohavewontheprizethisyear.

CharlieAbrams,15,andJeremyClark,14,ofOregon,whoco-foundedAffected

Generation,ayouth-lednonprofitworkingtofightclimatechange,helpimplement（实施）

effectiveclimatepolicy,andcreateenvironmentalfilms.

AnnaDu,13,ofMassachusetts,whoinventedaRemotelyOperatedVehicle（ROV）that

detectsmicro-plasticsontheoceanfloor.Shealsowroteachildren'sbook,Microplasticsand

Me,andhasraisedmorethan$7,000todistributethebookfreetolibrariesinhigh-need

communities.

GarykBrixi,18,ofMaryland,whodevelopedbetterlife-savingrelieffoodforstarving

childrenindevelopingcountries.HeisnowteamingwithanNGO（非政府组织）tobegin

producinghisfoodinMalawi.

KatherineMcPhie,17,andMilanNarula,16,ofCalifornia,whoco-foundedOpen

SesameCodingforKidsandhavetaughtcomputercodingskillstomorethan100children

livinginhomelessanddomesticviolenceshelters.

Will,14,andMatthewGladstone,11,ofMassachusetts,whoco-foundedtheblueFeet

Foundationtohelpsavetheblue-footedbooby（鲤鸟）.Theyhavesoldmorethan10,000

pairsofbrightbluesockstoraisemorethan$80,000tofundresearchtostudythebird's

declineintheGalapagosIslands.

WhatwordscanbestdescribethewinnersofGloriaBanonPrize?

A.Cleverandsociallyactive.B.Independentandadventurous.

C.Cooperativeandopen-minded.D.Inspiringandsociallyresponsible.

43.ThetrafficsignalsalongFactoriaBoulevardinBellevue,Washington,generally

don'tflashthesamelengthofgreentwiceinarow,especiallyatrushhour.At9：30am,the

fullred/yellow/greensignalcyclemightbe140seconds.By9:33am,aburstofadditional

trafficmightpushitto145seconds.Lesstrafficat9:37amcouldpushitdownto135.Just

likethetrafficitself,thetimingofthesignalschanges.

Thatisbydesign.Bellevue,afast-growingcityjusteastofSeattle,usesasystemthatis

gainingpopularityaroundtheUS:intersection（十字路口）signalsthatcanadjustinrealtime

totrafficconditions.Theselights,knownasadaptivesignals,haveledtosignificantdeclines

inboththetroubleandcostoftravelsbetweenworkandhome.

Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that"inParagraph2referto?

A.Increasedlengthofgreenlights.

B.Shortenedtrafficsignalcycle.

C.Flexibletimingoftrafficsignals.

D.Smoothtrafficflowontheroad.

44.CertainformsofAIareindeedbecomingubiquitous.Forexample,algorithms（算

法）carryouthugevolumesoftradingonourfinancialmarkets,self-drivingcarsare

appearingoncitystreets,andorsmartphonesaretranslatingfromonelanguageintoanother.

Thesesystemsaresometimesfasterandmoreperceptivethanwehumansare.Butsofarthat

isonlytrueforthespecifictasksforwhichthesystemshavebeendesigned.Thatis

somethingthatsomeAIdevelopersarenoweagertochange.

Whatdoestheunderlinedword"ubiquitous“inParagraph1probablymean?

A.Enormousinquantity.B.Changeabledaily.

C.Stableinquality.D.Presenteverywhere.

45.Theendoftheschoolyearwasinsightandspiritswerehigh.Iwasbackteaching

afteranabsenceof15years,dealingwiththevariouskindsoft€fbrbiddcnfruif9thatcomeout

ofbookbags.Nowwasthespringofthewaterpistol（手枪）.

Idecidedtothinkupamethodofdealingwithforbiddenfruit.

MyimaginaryGrandma'sBoxworkedlikemagicthatspring,andlater.Sometimes

studentswouldaskmetodescribeallthethingsIhadinit.ThenIwouldtrytorememberthe

differentpossessionsIsupposedlyhadtakenaway—sinceIseldomactuallykeptthem.

Usuallytheoffenderwouldappearattheendoftheday,andIwouldreturnthebelonging.

Whatdotheunderlinedwords"theoflbnder"inParagraph8referto?

A.Thestudents'parent.

B.ThemakeroftheGrandma*Box.

C.Theauthor'sgrandchild.

D.Theowneroftheforbiddenfruit.

46.Thesedaysyou'dbehardpressedtofindanyoneinAustraliaovertheageof15

whodoesn'townamobilephone.Infactplentyofyoungerkidshaveoneintheirpocket.

Practicallyeveryonecanmakeandreceivecallsanywhere,anytime.

WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytellusaboutmobilephones?

A.Theirtargetusers.

B.Theirwidepopularity.

C.Theirmajorfunctions.

D.Theircomplexdesign.

47.Althoughpopularbeliefsregardingemotionalintelligencerunfaraheadofwhat

researchcanreasonablysupport,theoverallelfectsofthepublicityhavebeenmorebeneficial

thanharmful.Themostpositiveaspectofthispopularizationisanewandmuchneeded

emphasis（重视）onemotionbyemployers,educatorsandothersinterestedinpromoting

socialwell-being.Thepopularizationofemotionalintelligencehashelpedboththepublicand

researchersre-evaluatethefunctionalityofemotionsandhowtheyservepeopleadaptivelyin

everydaylife.

Whatistheauthor'sattitudetothepopularizationofemotionalintelligence?

A.Favorable.B.Intolerant.

C.Doubtful.D.Unclear.

48.Takeaview,theLandscape（风景）PhotographeroftheYearAward,wastheideaof

CharlieWaite,oneoftoday'smostrespectedlandscapephotographers.Eachyear,thehigh

standardofentrieshasshownthattheAwardsaretheperfectplatformtoshowcasethevery

bestphotographyoftheBritishlandscape.Takeaviewisadesirableannualcompetitionfor

photographersfromallcornersoftheUKandbeyond.

Wherecanthetextbefound?

A.Inahistorybook.B.Inanovel.

C.Inanartmagazine.D.Inabiography.

49.Weprefertodescribeemotionalintelligenceasaspecificsetofskillsthatcanbe

usedforeithergoodorbadpurposes.Theabilitytoaccuratelyunderstandhowothersare

feelingmaybeusedbyadoctortofindhowbesttohelpherpatients,whileacheatermight

useittocontrolpotentialvictims.Beingemotionallyintelligentdoesnotnecessarilymake

oneamoralperson.

Whydoestheauthormention"doctor"and"cheater“inParagraph2?

A.Toexplainarule.B.Toclarifyaconcept.

C.Topresentafact.D.Tomakeaprediction.

50.Theadorablefemalecalfisthesecondblackrhinobornthisyearatthereserve,but

itistooearlytotellifthecalveswillmakegoodcandidatestobereturnedtoprotectedareas

ofthewild.ThefirstrhinotobebornatPortLympnearrivedonJanuary5tofirst-time

motherKisimaandweighedabout32kg.Hismother,grandmotherandgreatgrandmother

wereallbomatthereserveandstilllivethere.

WhatcanbeinferredaboutPortLympneReserve?

A.Therhinosectionwillbeopentothepublic.

B.Itaimstocontrolthenumberoftheanimals.

C.ItwillcontinuetoworkwiththeWorldWildlifeFund.

D.Someofitsrhinosmaybesenttotheprotectedwildareas.

51.Dr.JubiladofirstmettheBajauwhilegrowinguponSamalIslandinthe

Philippines.Theymadealivingasdivers,spearfishingorharvestingshellfish.fctWewereso

amazedthattheycouldstayunderwatermuchlongerthanuslocalislanders,Dr.Jubilado

said."Icouldseethemactuallywalkingunderthesea.,,

WhywastheyoungJubiladoastonishedattheBajau?

A.Theycouldwalkonstiltsallday.

B.Theyhadasuperbwayoffishing.

C.Theycouldstaylongunderwater.

D.Theylivedonbothlandandwater.

52.Duringaninterviewforoneofmybooks,myinterviewersaidsomethingIstill

thinkaboutoften.Annoyedbythelevelofdistraction（干扰）inhisopenoffice,hesaid,

“That'swhyIhaveamembershipatthecoworkingspaceacrossthestreet-soIcan

focus.Hiscommentstruckmeasstrange.Afterall,coworkingspacesalsotypicallyusean

openofficelayout（布局）.ButIrecentlycameacrossastudythatshowswhyhisapproach

works.

Whydoestheinterviewerpreferacoworkingspace?

A.Ithelpshimconcentrate.

B.Itblocksoutbackgroundnoise.

C.Ithasapleasantatmosphere.

D.Itencouragesface-to-faceinteractions.

53.When“RiseofthePlanetoftheApes"wasfirstshowntothepubliclastmonth,a

groupofexcitedanimalactivistsgatheredonHollywoodBoulevard.Buttheyweren'tthereto

throwredpaintonfur-coat-wearingfilmstars.Instead,oneactivist,dressedinafull-body

monkeysuit,hadarrivedwithasignpraisingthefilmmakers:'Thanksfornotusingreal

apes（猿）!”

WhydidtheanimalactivistsgatheronHollywoodBoulevard?

A.Toseefamousfilmstars.

B.Toopposewearingfurcoats.

C.Toraisemoneyforanimalprotection.

D.Toexpressthankstosomefilmmakers.

54.PeoplehavebeenpouringintostadiumssincethedaysofancientGreece.Inaround

80A.D.,theRomansbuilttheColosseum,whichremainstheworld'sbestknownstadium

andcontinuestoinformcontemporarydesign.Rome'sColosseumwas157feettallandhad

80entrances,seating50,000people.However,thatwassmallfrycomparedwiththecity's

CircusMaximus,whichaccommodatedaround250,000people.

HowmanypeoplecouldtheCircusMaximushold?

A.104,944.B.107,601.

C.About150,000.D.About250,000.

请用更高级词汇替换黑体词汇

55.Theteacherdirectedthegiftedstudentstowardsthemoredifficultcourses.

56.We'lltryourbesttodevelopthetraditionalfriendshipbetweenus.

57.Icannolongerbearthewayhespeakstous.

58.Imetoneofmyclassmatesonmywaytoschoolyesterday.

59.Hehasdecidedtobeateacherwhenhegrowsup.

60.Developingveryquickly,theInternetcausesthebreakdownofface-to-face

communication.

61.Whenyouareboredwiththepeoplesometimes,you'dbetterfindaquietplace,

listeningtosomeclassicalmusic.

62.Moreandmorevisitorshavebeenattractedtothisplace.

63.Hedidn'tlistentowhatIsaidintheclass.

64.SuddenlyIthoughtofanideathatsomeonehadbrokenintomyhouse.

TreatPeoplewithRespect

Respectininterpersonalrelationship（人际关系）meanshonoringandvaluingother

peopleevenifyoudonotagreewiththeirviewsoractions.Beingarespectfulpersonisa

valuablequalitythatwillhelpyoubothpersonallyandprofessionally.Youmightevenfind

thatactingrespectfullytowardsothersencouragesthemtotreatyouwithmorerespect.

65Ifyouwantpeopletotreatyouwithkindness,treatotherpeoplewith

kindness.Ifyouwantpeopletotalktoyoucalmly,talktootherscalmly.Whenyounotice

somethingyoudislikeinsomeoneelse,ensurethatyoudon'ttreatpeopleinthatsameway.

Instead,extendthekindofwordsandbehaviorsyou'dlikepeopletogiveyou.

Putyourselfintootherpeople'sshoes.Itcanbehardtoberespectfulofotherpeople's

viewsifyoucannotrelatetothem.Forexample,ifyou'reinconflictwithsomeone,imagine

whatitwouldbeliketohavetheirexperiencesandfeelings.Thiscanhelpyouunderstand

theirpointofviewbetter.

66Whileyouropinionsarereasonable,peoplemaynotwantyouropinionon

everything.Getintoahabitofonlygivingyouropinionwhenitisaskedfor.Thismeans

allowingpeopletomaketheirownchoices,evenifyoudisagreewiththem,

Valueotherpeople'sopinions.Listentopeople'sideas,opinions,andadvicewithan

openmind.Evenifyoudon'tnecessarilyagreewiththem,considertheirwordswithout

immediatelydisagreeingwiththem.

67Ifyouconstantlyjudgeorcriticizeaperson,theymaynotbeopentoyour

words,andinsteadfeelasifyouarebullyingthem.Ifyouhavesomethingtosay,dosoina

waythatencouragesthem.

A.Developgoodmanners.

B.Expressyourcommentspositively.

C.Treatothershowyouwanttobetreated.

D.Shareyouropinionswhenyouareasked.

68.Wemaythinkwe'reaculturethatgetsridofourworntechnologyatthefirstsight

ofsomethingshinyandnew,butanewstudyshowsthatwekeepusingourolddevices（装

置）wellaftertheygooutofstyle.That'sbadnewsfortheenvironment-andourwallets一

astheseoutdateddevicesconsumemuchmoreenergythantheneweronesthatdothesame

things.

Whatdoestheauthorthinkofnewdevices?

A.Theyareenvironment-friendly.

B.Theyarenobetterthantheold.

C.Theycostmoretouseathome.

D.Theygooutofstylequic