Unit+4+Space+Exploration+Listening+speaking+and+talking+高中英语人教版（2019）必修第三册

SpaceExplorationListening&speaking&TalkingLostinthestarsIt'sabigworldAndit'ssofullof_______RoundandroundCan'tseemtoget__________Ofthethrill激动Hopethefunlast______________Can'tyoufeelTheforcepullustogethertogetherTurnitupLetthemusic________________FeelthelovePutyourhearts______________EverytimethatthemusicplaysIt'sasweetescapeWhenyoufeelthiswayYouknowit'sright2.enough

3.foreverforever4.takeyouhigh5.uptothesky1.loveWhatisyourimpressionontheuniverse/space?Lead-inTheuniverseis________.giantmysteriousbeautifuldangerousattractiveHowcanwe“makefriends”withit?astronautLead-inWhenyoulookupatthesky,whatwillyouthinkof?It’ssomysteriousthathumanalwayswanttoexploremoreaboutit.Whocandothis?/mɪˈstɪəriəs/mystery

astronaut[ˈæstrənɔːt]cosmos宇宙Mysterycreateswonderandwonderisthebasisofman’sdesiretounderstand.Onesmallstepforman,onegiantleapformankind.ThefirstpersontolandonthemoonNeilArmstrong阿姆斯特朗神秘感激发好奇心，

而好奇心则是人们探索未知事物的前提。China’sfirstastronaut:thefirstChinesewomantoreachspace:thefirstChinesetocarryoutaspacewalk:YangLiwei杨利伟LiuYang刘洋ZhaiZhigang翟志刚Howcanapersonbecomeanastronaut?Whatistheselectionprocedure?physicallydemanding

【对身体要求苛刻的】

resilient

【有弹力的；适应力强】

incredibly

【难以置信的】

challengingandrewarding

endeavor【努力】

thrillgiantmysteriousmysteryastronautcosmonauttaikonautcosmosMysterycreateswonderandwonderisthebasisofman’sdesiretounderstand.Onesmallstepforman,onegiantleapformankind.selectionprocedurephysicallydemanding

incredibly

challengingandrewardingthefirstChinese______（carry）outaspacewalk:ListentoaninterviewwithYangLiweitolearnhowhebecameChina’sfirstastronaut.interviewerinterviewee2.Listentotheinterviewandtickthecorrectstatements.While-listening1TheaudienceiscuriousabouthowYangLiweibecamethefirstChineseastronaut.2MrYangalwaysbelievedthathewouldbecomeanastronautoneday.3MrYangwasselectedtoattendpilottraining

with13otherpeople.4TobecomeanastronautinChina,youhavetohave1,350hoursofflyingexperience.5Astronautsnotonlyhadtolearnhowtouse

spaceequipment,butalsohadtodoalotof

mentalandphysicaltraining.对...感到好奇参加飞行员训练飞行经验航天设备智力和体能训练1.YangLiweigraduatedfromcollegeattheageof_____.2.BeforehejoinedChina’sspaceprogramme,MrYangtrainedasafighterpilotfor____years.3.MrYangwasoneofthe____pilotswhowerechosentotrainforspaceflights.4.AtthetimewhenMrYangenteredthespaceprogramme,astronautshadtobeshorterthan___cminheightandlessthan___kginweight.5.MrYangbecameChina’sfirstastronautwhenhewas___yearsold.Listenandfillintheblankswiththecorrectnumbers.centimetrekilogram[ˈkɪləɡræm]agetimenumberheight/weightageˈfaɪtə(r)ˈpaɪlət]1.YangLiweigraduatedfromcollegeattheageof_____.2.BeforehejoinedChina’sspaceprogramme,MrYangtrainedasafighterpilotfor____years.3.MrYangwasoneofthe____pilotswhowerechosentotrainforspaceflights.4.AtthetimewhenMrYangenteredthespaceprogramme,astronautshadtobeshorterthan___cminheightandlessthan__kginweight.5.MrYangbecameChina’sfirstastronautwhenhewas___yearsold.2210147017238

Altogether,14ofuswerechosefromamong1,500pilotstotrainforspaceflights?youhadtobeshorterthan172centimetresinheightandweightlessthan70kilogramsListenandfillintheblankswiththecorrectnumbers.Listentotheinterviewagainandmakealistoftherequirementsforbecominganastronaut.Educationbackground:__________degree,trainedtobe_____________Experience:______hoursof___________experienceHealthcondition:mustbeinperfect___________________Courses:__________，___________and____________Specialtraining:Practiceusing

，anddoalotof______________________training

astronomy天文学[əˈstrɒnəmi]scienceEnglishhealthandshapeflyingspaceequipmentmentalandphysical1350afighterpilotCollegeˈfaɪtə(r)ˈpaɪlət]be

curiousaboutattendpilottrainingflyingexperiencespaceequipmentmentalandphysicaltraining战斗机飞行员centimetresareallyexperiencedpilotYoualsohadtobeinperfecthealthandperfectshape.succeededinbecomingChina'sfirstastronaut.IdreamtofitastronomyinterviewerTapescriptsInterviewer:TodayweareverypleasedtochatwithMrYangLiwei,thefirstChineseastronaut.Welcometotheshow,MrYang.MrYang:Thankyou.Interviewer:MrYang,ouraudienceisverycuriousabout

howyousucceededinbecomingChina'sfirstastronaut.Itmusthavebeenaverydifficultthingtoachieve.Didyoualwayswanttobeanastronaut?MrYang:Yes,IdreamtofitwhenIwasyoung,butIneverthoughtmywishwouldcometrue.It

tookalongtime.First,IgotmycollegedegreewhenIwas22,andthenIworkedasafighterpilotforaround10years.Ifinally

becameChina'sfirstastronautwhenIwas38yearsold.Interviewer:Oh,soyoumustbeareallyexperiencedpilot.Doyouthinkthatwasoneofthereasonswhyyouwerechosenforthespaceprogramme?MrYang:Sure,Ihad1,350hoursofflightexperience,whichIthinkreallyhelpedme.Interviewer:Sohowdifficultwasittojointhespaceprogramme?MrYang:Therewasalotofcompetition.Altogether,14ofuswerechosenfromamong1,500pilotstotrainforspaceflights.Interviewer:Thatsoundsreallydifficult.Didyoualsohavetobeacertainsizeandweight?MrYang:Yes,atthetime,youhadtobeshorterthan172centimetresinheightandweighlessthan70kilograms.Youalsohadtobeinperfecthealthandperfectshape.Interviewer:Soyouweretheperfectchoice!Asweallknow,anastronautneedstobehealthyandcalminordertoworkinspace.Butyoualsohadtostudyalot,too,right?MrYang:Yes,IhadtolearnEnglish,science,andastronomy.Ialsohadtopractiseusingspaceequipment,anddoalotofmentalandphysical

training.Itwasverytiring,butIwassoproudtohavetheopportunity.WhatdoestheEarthlooklikefromtheuniverse?Let’swatchavideo.theInternationalSpaceStation国际空间站（InternationalSpaceStation），是目前在轨运行最大的空间平台，是一个拥有现代化科研设备、可开展大规模、多学科基础和应用科学研究的空间实验室，为在微重力环境下开展科学实验研究提供了大量实验载荷和资源，支持人在地球轨道长期驻留。国际空间站项目由16个国家共同建造、运行和使用，是有史以来规模最大、耗时最长且涉及国家最多的空间国际合作项目。自1998年正式建站以来，经过十多年的建设，于2010年完成建造任务转入全面使用阶段。目前，国际空间站主要由美国国家航空航天局、俄罗斯联邦航天局、欧洲航天局、日本宇宙航空研究开发机构、加拿大空间局共同运营。Let’enjoyavediolookatthelifeintheInternationalSpaceStation.Workinpairsandguesswhethertheywouldbeusefulforastronautinspace.

n.肥皂soapyadj.涂着肥皂的n.毛巾vt.&vi.用毛巾擦towern.塔n.淋浴器n.微波炉

（also

microwaveoven）

小的n.[C]纸巾；[U]（人、动植物细胞）组织MaxisinterviewingCaptainBrownabouthislifeinspace.Listentotheinterviewandanswerthequestions.1

WhatdidCaptainBrownusuallywearinsidethestation?2Howdidhepreparehisfoodinspace?3Howdidhekeephimselfcleaninspace?Thefoodwas__________and____________forhim.2.Listentotheinterviewandanswerthequestions.Hejusthadto___________and__________it.Heuseda____________towash.preparedstoredheatthefoodenjoyedsoapytowel2.Listentotheinterviewandanswerthequestions.2.Listentotheinterviewandanswerthequestions.2.Listentotheinterviewandanswerthequestions.2.Listentotheinterviewandanswerthequestions.Hewore____________and____________.shortsaT-shirt4Howdidhespendmostofhistimeinspace?5Whatdidhedoduringhisfreetime?6Whatdidhelookforwardtomostduringhisstayinspace?2.Listentotheinterviewandanswerthequestions.Hewasoftenbusydoing___________________.Heplayedthe__________and__________.Helookedforwardtohaving

with_____________

most.differentexperimentsguitarchessaweeklyvideocallhisfamily2.Listentotheinterviewandanswerthequestions.2.Listentotheinterviewandanswerthequestions.2.Listentotheinterviewandanswerthequestions.2.Listentotheinterviewandanswerthequestions.Interviewer:CaptainBrown:Interviewer:CaptainBrown:Interviewer:CaptainBrown:Hello,CaptainBrown.You’rebackonEarthnow.Areyouhappytobeback?Well,yesandno.It’sgreattoseemyfamilyagain,butIalsomisstheInternationalSpaceStation.I’vegottenusedtofloatingaroundjustwearingshortsandaT-shirt.Soletmeaskaboutthespacestation.Waseatinginspacedifficult?Notreally.Wedon’thavetocookinspace.Wechoosewhatwewanttoeatbeforewegotospace,andthenthefoodispreparedandstoredforus.Wejusthavetoheatthefoodandenjoyit.Cool.Well,Iknowastronautscannotshowerinspacesincethewaterwouldfloataway,soI’dlovetoknowhowyoukeepyourselvesclean.Oh,weuseasoapytoweltowash.AndwebrushInterviewer:CaptainBrown:Interviewer:CaptainBrown:Interviewer:CaptainBrown:ourteeththesamewayaswedoonEarth.Butastronautsusuallyswallowtheirtoothpaste.牙膏Gosh,Ihopeittastedgood!Sohowlongdidyoustayinspaceduringyourlastmission?Iwasthereformorethanfivemonths.Wow!Sowhatkindofworkdidyoudoupthere?Iwasusuallybusydoingdifferentexperiments.Didyouhaveanyfreetime?Doastronautsgettimeoff?Yes.WhenIwasfree,Iplayedtheguitar.That’sright—Itookmyguitarwithme.Ialsoplayedchess.Myfavoritethingtodo,though,wastohavemyweeklyvideocallwithmyfamily.3.Workingroups.ImagineyouaregoingtospacecampandCaptainBrownhasbeeninvitedtogiveatalk.Discussthequestionsyouwouldliketoaskhimandthenmakealist.ExampleA:Hey,guys.We’regoingtomeetarealastronaut.Isn’titexciting?B:Yeah.Ican’twaittoseeCaptainBrown!I’mreallycuriousabouthislifeinspace.Ihaveplentyofquestionstoaskhim.C:Suchas?B:Oh,suchaswhatfacilities

dotheyhaveinspacetosupporttheirdailylife?C:Thatsoundslikeagoodquestion.ButI’dalsoliketoknowabouthowastronautssleep.Whatdotheydoasnottofloataroundwhiletheysleep?[pl.]设施，设备[C]（机器等的）特别装置ExpressingCuriosityI’dlovetoknowWellI’dreallylik