高考英语总复习优化设计UNIT 2 BRIDGING CULTURES

选择性必修第二册UNIT2BRIDGINGCULTURES英语2023高考总复习优化设计GAOKAOZONGFUXIYOUHUASHEJI内容索引背主题词汇积写作素材通词句基础自测提能力增分课堂研真题链接高考微专题精准突破测效果课堂评价背主题词汇积写作素材主题:出国留学

单词

1.senior

adj.年长的

2.college

n.大学

3.equip

v.装备

4.academy

n.学院

5.institute

n.研究所

6.department

n.院;系,部门

7.public

adj.公共的

8.private

adj.私人的9.headmaster

n.校长

10.president

n.主席

11.scholar

n.学者

12.apply

v.申请

13.register

v.注册;登记

14.educate

v.教育

15.schedule

n.日常安排

16.degree

n.学位

17.uniform

n.校服18.subject

n.科目

19.medal

n.奖牌

20.potential

n.潜力

21.challenge

n.挑战

22.competition

n.竞赛词块

1.exchange

student

交换生

2.set

up

a

business

开业

3.campus

accommodation校园住宿

4.academic

requirements学术要求

5.raise

questions提出问题

6.boost

one’s

confidence增强某人的信心

7.social

activities社交活动

8.language

skills语言技巧9.handle

the

challenges应对挑战

10.personal

growth个人成长11.cultural

backgrounds文化背景12.give

a

lecture

做演讲13.drop

out

of

school

辍学14.all-round

development

全面发展15.broaden

one’s

horizon

开阔视野16.a

graduation

ceremony

毕业典礼通词句基础自测教材单词必背写作词汇1.

adj.复杂的;难懂的;(语法)复合的

2.

vt.&vi.记起;回想起

3.

n.(报纸、杂志)一份;(广播、电视节目)一期、一辑;版次

4.

n.(also-ser)顾问

5.

n.公司;商行;事务所

adj.结实的;牢固的;坚定的complex

recall

edition

advisor

firm

6.

n.离开;启程;出发

7.

vt.理解;领会;抓紧

8.

n.费用;花费;开销

9.

vi.&n.迅速发展;繁荣

10.

vt.否认;否定;拒绝

11.

adj.乐观的

12.

vt.获得;赢得;取得;增加

n.好处;增加departure

grasp

expense

boom

deny

optimistic

gain

13.

n.腰带;地带

14.

n.预算

15.

adj.合乎逻辑的;合情合理的

16.

n.结果;效果

belt

budget

logical

outcome识记阅读词汇1.tutorn.

2.citevt.

3.messengern.

4.zonen.

5.overwhelmingadj.

6.homesicknessn.

7.insightn.

8.settingn.

(英国大学中的)助教;导师;家庭教师引用;引述送信人;信使(有别于周围的)地区;地带;区域无法抗拒的;巨大的;压倒性的思乡病;乡愁洞察力;眼光环境;背景;(小说等的)情节背景9.dramaticadj.

10.tremendousadj.

11.matureadj.

12.perspectiven.

13.envoyn.

14.anglen.

15.outlookn.

16.initiativen.

巨大的;突然的;急剧的;喜剧(般)的巨大的;极大的成熟的(思考问题的)角度;观点使者;使节;代表角;角度;立场前景;可能性;观点倡议;新方案构织连脉词汇1.

n.(通过考试或学习课程取得的)资格;学历→

vt.&vi.(使)具备资格;(使)合格

2.

n.追求的目标;夙愿;野心;抱负→

adj.有野心的;有雄心的

3.

n.适应;改编本→

vt.适应;改编

4.

n.安慰;令人感到安慰的人或事物;舒服;安逸

vt.安慰;抚慰→

adj.舒适的;舒服的→

adj.不舒服的;不安的→

adv.舒服地;舒适地

5.

n.参加;参与→

vi.参加;参与

qualificationqualify

ambitionambitious

adaptationadaptcomfortcomfortableuncomfortablecomfortably

participationparticipate

6.

n.报告;陈述;出示;拿出→

vt.颁发;赠送;呈递

n.礼物

adj.现在的;出席的

7.

vi.参加;参与(活动)vt.吸引(注意力、兴趣);(使)参加;吸引;雇用→

adj.忙于……的;从事……的;已订婚的→

n.订婚;约定

8.

vt.包含;需要;涉及;影响;(使)参加→

adj.参与的;投入的→

n.参与

9.

adj.积极的;主动的→

n.动力;积极性;动机→

vt.成为……的动机;激发;激励

10.

adj.有道理的;合情理的→

n.理由

presentationpresent

engageengagedengagementinvolveinvolvedinvolvement

motivatedmotivationmotivatereasonablereason

11.

n.期望;预期;期待→

vt.期待

12.

n.申请人→

vi.申请

vt.应用;适用;涂;敷→

n.申请;申请书→

n.应用程序

13.

n.接触;体验;暴露;揭露→

vt.使接触;使体验;显露;使暴露于(险境)

14.

vt.表现vi.&vt.表现得体;有礼貌→

n.行为;举止

15.

n.[pl.]环境;周围的事物→

adj.周围的;附近的

16.

adj.沮丧的;意志消沉的→

vt.使沮丧;使忧愁

expectationexpect

applicantapplyapplicationapp

exposureexpose

behavebehavioursurroundingssurrounding

depresseddepress

17.

vi.&vt.加强;增强;巩固→

adj.强壮的→

n.体力;优点

18.

n.能力;胜任;本领→

adj.有能力的;称职的

19.

vi.合作;协作;配合→

n.合作;协作

20.

adv.真诚地;诚实地→

adj.真诚的

strengthenstrongstrength

competencecompetent

cooperatecooperationsincerelysincere常用短语1.

适应

2.

参加;参与

3.

大声点说;明确表态

4.

舒服自在;不拘束

5.

(使)从事;参与

6.

参与;卷入;与……有关联

7.

舒适区;舒适范围

8.

(使)花一大笔钱

9.

支持;站在……的一边

10.

据我所知

adaptto

participatein

speakup

feelathome

engagein

getinvolvedin

comfortzone

costanarmandalegsidewith

asfarasIknow

11.asfarasIamconcerned

12.insummary

13.generallyspeaking

就我而言;依我看来总的来说;总之一般来说重点句型1.It

was

the

first

time

thatshehadleftChina.【考点凝练】Itwasthefirsttime(that)...“第一次……”2.“Iwasveryexcitedbutalsoquitenervous.Ididn’tknowwhat

to

expect,”XieLeirecalled.【考点凝练】特殊疑问词+不定式【尝试翻译】

【尝试翻译】

这是她第一次离开中国。

“我很兴奋,但也很紧张。我不知道在期待什么。”谢蕾回忆说。3.The

first

timethatshehadtowriteanessay,hertutorexplainedthatshemustacknowledgewhatotherpeoplehadsaidifshecitedtheirideas,butthathemainlywantedtoknowwhatshethought!【考点凝练】时间名词作连词【尝试翻译】

她第一次写论文时,导师跟她解释说,如果引用别人的观点就一定要注明,不过导师主要是想知道她自己是怎么想的。单元词句小测Ⅰ.单词小测1.Allthe

whowantto

forthejobhavehandedintheirlettersof

.(apply)

2.Aswas

,allofusachievedourgoalsandmetourteachers’

.(expect)

3.Asan

boss,his

istoopentenbranchesofhiscompanyinChinathisyear.(ambition)

applicantsapplyapplication

expectedexpectationsambitiousambition

4.WhenIwas

,hewould

megently,whichmademequite

.(comfort)

5.Whatmadehim

also

megreatly.Our__________madeusinabadmood.(depress)

uncomfortablecomfortcomfortable

depresseddepresseddepressionsⅡ.短语小测1.

(一般说来),ittakesthefreshmenawhileto2.

(适应)thenewschoollife.First,theyshouldmotivethemselvesto3.

(发言)and4.

(参与)class.What’smore,theyshouldleavethe5.

(舒适区)and

6.

(参加)theactivities.Gradually,theywill

7.

(舒服自在)atthenewschool.

Generallyspeaking

adaptto

speakup

getinvolvedincomfortzone

participatein/engagein

feelathomeⅢ.句型小测——高考情景仿写1.这是我第一次参加这样有意义的活动。

Ihavetakenpartinsuchameaningfulactivity.

2.然后我向他们展示了如何沏茶。ThenIshowedthem

.

3.我还记得我们第一次在学校见面时,你正在教室里看书。Istillrememberthat

,youwerereadingintheclassroom.

Itisthefirsttime

howtomaketea

thefirsttimewemetatschool提能力增分课堂核心词汇突破1.comfort

n.安慰;令人感到安慰的人或事物;舒服;安逸

vt.安慰;抚慰【练会】单句填空①Thesemodern

willenabletheaudiencetosit

andfeel

whilewatchingtheshows.(comfort)

②MrSmithdied,leavinghischildrenenoughmoneytolive

comfortfortherestoftheirlife.

③IrecalledthatmyformerEnglishteacheroftencomfortedme__________inspiringwords.

comfortscomfortablycomfortable

in

with

【写美】完成句子·背诵④寒冷的冬夜喝杯热牛奶,真舒服。Acupofhotmilkonacoldwinternightis

.

⑤当我沮丧时,父亲会拍拍我的肩膀安慰我。WhenIwasdepressed,myfatherwould

.

arealcomfort

patmeontheshouldertocomfortme【归纳】(1)be

a

comfort

(to

sb)(对某人)是安慰in

comfort/in

the

comfort

of舒适地;放松地it’s

a

comfort

to

do

sth做某事是件令人安慰的事(2)comfort...with...用……安慰……(3)comfortable

adj.舒服的,舒适的be/feel

comfortable

with

sb/sth和某人在一起很自在/对某物运用自如(4)comfortably

adv.舒服地2.participate

vi.参加;参与【练会】单句填空①Insummary,wejustwantmore

(participate)inthedecision-making.

②Iparticipate

variousactivitiestoimprovemygeneralcompetence.

③Allthe

(participate)inthecompetitionshallgetvariousprizes,dependingontheirperformances.

participation

in

participants

【写美】词汇升级·背诵④Thosewhowanttojoin

inthecompetitionaresupposedtopresentrelevantmaterialsbeforeMay21.(应用文写作之通知)→Thosewhowantto

thecompetitionaresupposedtopresentrelevantmaterialsbeforeMay21.

participatein【归纳】(1)participate

in参加;参与participate

with

sb

in

sth与某人一起参与某事(2)participant

n.参加者;参与者participation

n.参加;参与【佳句】Inordertoincreaseparticipationinoutdooractivities,ourschoolorganizedanactivity—climbingtheMountainTaionSeptember10.为了提高户外活动的参与度,我们学校于9月10日组织了一项活动——攀登泰山。3.engage

vi.参加;参与(活动)

vt.吸引(注意力、兴趣);雇用;聘请;使订婚【练会】写出加黑词或短语的含义①Engaging

inexploringsplendidChineseculturegiveshimachancetoactasaculturalmessenger.

②Lastyear,Iwas

engaged

inpreparingfortheCollegeEntranceExamination.

③Itisamoviethatengagesboththemindandtheeye.

④Kellyisengagedasanaccountantinourcompany.

⑤Shewas

engaged

toPeter,whichwasbeyondourexpectations.

(使)从事;参与忙于吸引雇用订婚【写美】词汇升级·背诵⑥Althoughyouare

busy

withyourstudy,youshouldsetasidesometimetotakepartinsomeoutdooractivities.→Althoughyou

yourstudy,youshouldsetasidesometimetotakepartinsomeoutdooractivities.

areengagedin【归纳】(1)engage

in

(使)从事;参与engage

sb

to

do

sth聘请某人做某事(2)engaged

adj.忙于;从事于;已订婚的be

engaged

to与……订婚be

engaged

in参加;忙于(3)engagement

n.订婚;约会【佳句】Astudyshowsthestudentswhoare

engaged

inafter-schoolactivitiesarehappierthanthosewhoarenot.一项研究表明,参加课外活动的学生比不参加课外活动的学生更开心。4.involve

vt.涉及;参与【练会】单句填空①Studentsshouldinvolve

(they)activelyincommunityactivitieswheretheycangainexperienceforgrowth.

②Michellefoundajobasahighschoolteacherwhichinvolved_________(spend)quitealotoftimewithchildren.

③Whateveryoudo,don’tbeabystander.Get

(involve).

themselves

spending

involved

【写美】翻译句子·背诵④(2020·新高考全国Ⅰ卷,满分作文)全校师生积极参与了这次越野赛跑。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Alltheteachersandstudentsgotactivelyinvolved/involvedthemselvesactivelyinthecross-countryrunningrace.【归纳】(1)involve

sb/oneself

in

(doing)

sth使某人/自己参与(做)某事;使某人/自己牵扯到某事中involve

(doing)

sth包括(做)某事;需要(做)某事(2)get/be

involved

in被卷入……之中;热衷于;专心于be/get

involved

with

sb/sth

与某人混在一起/和某事有密切联系【点津】involvedadj.作前置定语时,意为“复杂的”;作后置定语时,意为“涉及的”。例如:aninvolvedsentence“一个复杂的句子”;thepeopleinvolved“所涉及的人”。5.expectation

n.预期;期待;期望【练会】单句填空①He

thathisparentsgivehimlotsofloveinsteadofhigh

;otherwisehewillbeloadedwithgreatpressure.(expect)

②TheamazingsceneryoftheSummerPalaceis

expectation.

③(2020·江苏卷)InsteadofgettingdowntoanewtaskasI______________(expect),heexaminedthepreviousworkagain.

④Don’texpectthelittlechild

(finish)allthisworkinsolittletime.

expectsexpectations

beyond

hadexpectedtofinish【写美】翻译句子·背诵⑤我决心不辜负父母的期望,我必须全力以赴。______________________________________________________________Determinedtoliveuptomyparents’expectations,Ihavetogoallout.【归纳】(1)beyond

(sb’s)

expectation(s)出乎(某人的)意料in

(the)

expectation

of预料;期望in

the

expectation

that...预计/期望live/come

up

to

one’s

expectations不负某人所望;达到某人期望(2)expect

(sb)

to

do

sth期待(某人)做某事be

expected

to

do

sth预计做某事;被期待做某事【佳句】Therealwinnersinlifearethepeoplewholookateverysituationwith

an

expectationthattheycanmakeitworkormakeitbetter.人生真正的赢家是那些无论遇到什么情况都期待着能够做到或做得更好的人。6.expose

vt.使接触;使体验;显露;使暴露于(险境)【练会】单句填空①AsfarasIamconcerned,forthesakeofthebabies’safety,don’texposethem

strongsunlight.

②AsfarasIknow,

(expose)tosunlightforalongtimewillhurtourskin.

tobeingexposed【写美】句式升级·背诵③Ihavebeenexposedtoforeignteacherssinceayoungage.IcancommunicatefreelywithothersinEnglish.→

,IcancommunicatefreelywithothersinEnglish.(用现在分词短语作状语改写)

Havingbeenexposedtoforeignteacherssinceayoungage【归纳】(1)expose...to...使……暴露于……;使……体验……(2)exposed

adj.暴露的;易受攻击的be

exposed

to暴露于;接触(3)exposure

n.接触;体验;暴露;揭露【佳句】Inordertoexposeinternationalstudentstoourteaculture,wetookthemtothetearoominourschool.为了让外国学生体验我们的茶文化,我们把他们带到我们学校的品茶室。7.behave

vt.表现

vi.&

vt.表现得体;有礼貌【练会】单句填空①Thechildrenbehavedbadly

theguests,whichmadeusverydisappointed.

②Parentsmustsignthisdocumenttoagreethattheyareresponsiblefortheirchild’s

(behave).

to/towardsbehaviour

【写美】一句多译·背诵虽然他还是个孩子,可是在晚宴上他的表现很得体。③Thoughhewasalittleboy,he

atthedinnerparty.

④Thoughhewasalittleboy,he

atthedinnerparty.

behavedwell

behavedhimself【归纳】(1)behave

well/badly

to/towards

sb对待某人好/差behave

oneself守规矩;表现得体(2)well-behaved

adj.表现好的badly-behaved

adj.表现差的(3)behaviour

n.举止;行为【佳句】Itishighlysuggestedthatyou(should)behave

yourselfwhenattendingfeasts.强烈建议你参加晚宴时,举止得体。(应用文写作之传统习俗)8.side

with支持;站在……的一边【练会】单句填空①I’msuremostpeoplewouldside

thehonestperson.

②Tomysurprise,theoldmanshookhisheadslowlyfromside

side.

③Allthemembersinthemedicalteamworkedside

sidetofightagainsttheinfection.

④AsfarasIamconcerned,wemuststudythequestion

allsides.

with

toby

from

【写美】一句多译·背诵孩子们总是和妈妈站在一边,跟我唱对台戏。⑤Thekidsalways

theirmotheragainstme.

⑥Thekidsalways

theirmotheragainstme.

⑦Thekidsarealways

theirmotheragainstme.

sidewithstandbyinfavor/supportof【归纳】side

by

side并排;并肩地from

all

sides从各方面from

side

to

side从左到右;从一边到另一边【点津】表示“支持”的词和短语有:support,insupportof,infavorof和standby等。【佳句】It’sunfairforyoutoside

withDavidallthetimeagainstme.你总是站在戴维一边反对我是不公平的。★补遗缺

微点练全Ⅰ.一词多义firmA.n.商行,公司B.adj.坚固的;硬的C.adj.坚定的D.adj.严格的E.vt.使强壮1.Expertsholdthebeliefthatparentsmustbefirmwiththeirchildren.

2.Theproductclaimstofirmyourbodyinsixweeks.

3.Thesepeachesarenotripe;theyarestillfirm.

4.(四川卷)I’vebeenabletokeepfirmfriendshipswiththem.ThusIhavebeenallowedtogainaccesstotheirlivingenvironment.

5.(江苏卷)Shesaidsocialmediafirmswereexposingchildrentomajoremotionalrisks.

DEBCAⅡ.单句填空1.Nowadaysmoreandmorepeoplehavecometorealisethefactthatweshouldn’tdevelopeconomy

theexpenseoftheenvironment.

2.Beingoptimistic

everythingmakeshimactiveandhealthy.

3.I’m

atightbudgetforthetrip,soI’mnotgoingtoflyunlesstheairlineslowerticketprices.

4.Theyoungmandenied

(enter)thebuildingbeforetheinterview.

at

about

on

entering重点句型透视It

was

the

first

time

(that)...第一次……【教材原句】It

was

the

first

time

thatshehadleftChina.(P14)这是她第一次离开中国。【练会】单句填空①Itwasthefirsttimethatshe

(leave)home.Onlythendidsherealizehowmuchshelovedherfamily.

②Itisthefirsttimethathe

(come)lateforsuchanimportantmeeting.

③It’shightimethatwe

(take)immediatemeasurestoprotectourearthfrombeingpolluted.

④It’stimeforyou

(go)toschool.

hadlefthascometook/shouldtaketogo【写美】完成句子·背诵⑤那是我第一次参加交换生项目,那次经历不仅让我开阔了眼界,而且增加了我的自信心。

theexchangestudentprogram,whichnotonlybroadenedmyhorizonsbutalsoimprovedmyconfidence.

ItwasthefirsttimethatIhadparticipatedin【归纳】(1)It/This/That

was

the

first/second/...time

(that)

sb

had

done

sth某人第一/二/……次做某事It/This/That

is

the

first/second/...time(that)

sb

have/has

done

sth某人第一/二/……次做某事(2)It’s

time

for

sth

该是(做)……的时候了It’s

time

(for

sb)

to

do

sth该是(某人)做某事的时候了It’s

(high)

time

that...should

do/did

sth该是做……的时候了研真题链接高考(2018·全国Ⅲ卷,阅读理解C)——人物介绍WhilefamousforeignarchitectsareinvitedtoleadthedesignsoflandmarkbuildingsinChinasuchasthenewCCTVtowerandtheNationalCenterforthePerformingArts,manyexcellentChinesearchitectsaremakinggreateffortstotakethecenterstage.Theireffortshavebeenprovenfruitful.WangShu,a49-year-oldChinesearchitect,wonthe2012PritzkerArchitecturePrize—whichisoftenreferredtoastheNobelPrizeinarchitecture—onFebruary28.HeisthefirstChinesecitizentowinthisaward.WangservesasheadoftheArchitectureDepartmentattheChinaAcademyofArt(CAA).HisofficeislocatedattheXiangshancampus(校园)oftheuniversityinHangzhou,ZhejiangProvince.Manybuildingsonthecampusarehisoriginalcreations.ThestyleofthecampusisquitedifferentfromthatofmostChineseuniversities.Manyvisitorswereamazedbythecomplexarchitecturalspaceandabundantbuildingtypes.Thecurves(曲线)ofthebuildingsperfectlymatchtheriseandfallofhills,formingauniqueview.Wangcollectedmorethan7millionabandonedbricksofdifferentages.Heaskedtheworkerstousetraditionaltechniquestomakethebricksintowalls,roofsandcorridors.ThiscreationattractedalotofattentionthankstoitsmixtureofmodernandtraditionalChineseelements(元素).Wang’sworksshowadeepunderstandingofmodernarchitectureandagoodknowledgeoftraditions.Throughsuchabalance,hehadcreatedanewtypeofChinesearchitecture,saidTadaoAndo,thewinnerofthe1995PritzkerPrize.Wangbelievestraditionsshouldnotbesealedinglassboxesatmuseums.“Thatisonlyevidencethattraditionsonceexisted,”hesaid.“ManyChinesepeoplehaveamisunderstandingoftraditions.Theythinktraditionmeansoldthingsfromthepast.Infact,traditionalsoreferstothethingsthathavebeendevelopingandthatarestillbeingcreated,”hesaid.“Today,manyChinesepeoplearelearningWesternstylesandtheoriesratherthanfocusingonChinesetraditions.Manypeopletendtotalkabouttraditionswithoutknowingwhattheyreallyare,”saidWang.Thestudyoftraditionsshouldbecombinedwithpractice.Otherwise,therecreationoftraditionswouldbeartificialandempty,hesaid.理清脉络真题再做28.Wang’swinningoftheprizemeansthatChinesearchitectsare

.

A.followingthelatestworldtrendB.gettinginternationalrecognitionC.workingharderthaneverbeforeD.relyingonforeignarchitects答案

B

解析

推理判断题。由第二段中的“Wang

Shu...won

the

2012

Pritzker

Architecture

Prize...He

is

the

first

Chinese

citizen

to

win

this

award.”可推知,在王澍之前,没有中国人曾获此殊荣,他是中国第一位获得国际认可的建筑师,所以答案为B项。29.WhatimpressedvisitorstotheCAAXiangshancampusmost?A.Itshillyenvironment.B.Itslargesize.C.Itsuniquestyle.D.Itsdiversefunctions.答案

C

解析

细节理解题。由第四段中的“The

style

of

the

campus

is

quite

different

from

that

of

most

Chinese

universities.

Many

visitors

were

amazed

by...”可知,王澍设计的校园建筑风格独树一帜,和其他大学完全不同,很多游客对此惊叹不已,所以使游客印象深刻的应该是这个校区的独特建筑风格。答案为C项。30.WhatmadeWang’sarchitecturaldesignasuccess?A.Themixtureofdifferentshapes.B.ThebalanceofEastandWest.C.Theuseofpopulartechniques.D.Theharmonyofoldandnew.答案

D

解析

细节理解题。由第五段最后一句“This

creation...thanks

to

its

mixture

of

modern

and

traditional

Chinese

elements(元素).”及第六段中的“Wang’s

works

show

a

deep

understanding

of

modern

architecture

and

a

good

knowledge

of

traditions.

Through

such

a

balance...”可知,王澍的设计把现代与传统中国元素进行了完美融合,即新旧的和谐统一,最终获得成功,所以答案为D项。31.WhatshouldwedoaboutChinesetraditionsaccordingtoWang?A.Spreadthemtotheworld.B.Preservethematmuseums.C.Teachtheminuniversities.D.Recreatetheminpractice.答案

D

解析

细节理解题。由最后一段内容可知,对传统的研究必须要和实践相结合,否则对传统建筑学的再利用就会显得虚假和空洞,所以答案为D项。语言能力1.掌握构词知识

词根派生词性及词义例句

fruitful

Theireffortshavebeenprovenfruitful.2.猜测生僻词词义Wangbelievestraditionsshouldnotbesealedinglassboxesatmuseums.

fruit

adj.富有成效的

密封3.牢记熟词生义

单词词性及词义例句match

Thecurves(曲线)ofthebuildingsperfectlymatchtheriseandfallofhills,formingauniqueview.vt.相匹配,与……相符

4.仿写经典句型Heisthe

first

Chinese

citizen

to

winthisaward.仿写:如果你是最后一个离开房间的人,记得关灯。Ifyouare

theroom,remembertoturnoffthelight.

thelastonetoleave5.破解复杂句式WhilefamousforeignarchitectsareinvitedtoleadthedesignsoflandmarkbuildingsinChinasuchasthenewCCTVtowerandtheNationalCenterforthePerformingArts,manyexcellentChinesearchitectsaremakinggreateffortstotakethecenterstage.分析:这是一个主从复合句,复合句中While引导

从句,主句是many

excellent

Chinese

architects

are

making

great

efforts

to

take

the

center

stage,在从句中用

引出例子来解释landmark

buildings。

时间状语suchas当外国著名建筑师被邀请来设计中国地标性建筑,如央视新楼和国家表演艺术中心的时候,许多优秀的中国建筑师也在努力取得主导地位。译文:

技法点拨利用断章取义法,破解间接信息题

微专题精准突破Ⅰ.熟词生义练1.complex(P14)项目意义例句熟义adj.

It’saverycomplexissuetowhichthereisnostraightforwardanswer.生义n.

Theyliveinalargeapartmentcomplex.难懂的,费解的;错综复杂的综合大楼;建筑群2.structure(P14)项目意义例句熟义n.

Theyhaveaveryold-fashionedmanagementstructure.生义vt.

Wemustcarefullystructureandrehearseeachscene.结构;构造;机构;体系构成;组织3.board(P14)项目意义例句熟义n.

Cutthevegetablesonachopping(cutting)board.生义vt.&vi.

Passengerswaitingtoboardpleasegototheticketcounter.n.

Theboardofgovernorsmeet/meetsonceamonthtodiscussschoolpolicy.薄木板;板(使)上(船、火车或飞机)董事会;理事会;委员会4.admit(P16)项目意义例句熟义vt.

Sheadmittedmakingamistake.生义vt.

Eachticketadmitsonememberandoneguest.vt.

Shewasadmittedtohospitalsufferingfromshock.承认;供认;招认允许……进入接收……入院;收治Ⅱ.读后续写

微技能(二十三):动作描写之动“耳朵”词汇积累动词ring,press,strain词块必记1.ringinone’sears在耳边萦绕2.pressone’seartothedoor把耳朵贴到门上3.strainone’sears竖起耳朵4.putone’shandsoverone’sears用手捂住耳朵5.smile/grin/beamfromeartoear笑得合不拢嘴佳句背诵1.Myheartwaspounding/ringing/echoinginmyears.我能听到我的心在怦怦地跳。2.Themusicwassoloudthatithurtmyears.音乐太响,震得我耳朵疼。3.AtfirstIstoppedmyearstowhatIdidnotwanttohear.起初,对不想听的话,我捂住耳朵不听。4.“Taxi?”saidavoiceinmyear.“坐出租车吗?”我的耳边响起一个声音。5.Hewasbeamed/grinned/smiledfromeartoear.他笑得合不拢嘴。6.Sheactuallyapologized.Icouldn’tbelievemyears.她居然道歉了,我真不敢相信自己的耳朵。完成句子1.回家的路上,老师的警告一直在他的耳边萦绕。Hewenthome

.(with复合结构)

2.他把耳朵贴在门上,但是什么也听不到。He

tothedoor,butheardnothing.(动作描写)

3.我竖起耳朵听另一个房间的对话。I

tocatchtheconversationintheotherroom.(动作描写)

withtheteacher’swarningringinginhisears

pressedhisearstrainedmyears

4.她站在房间外竖起耳朵听他们在说什么。Shestoodoutsidetheroom,

tohearwhattheyweresaying.(独立主格结构)

5.她用手捂住耳朵,不听他说的话。She

toblockoutwhathewassaying.(动作描写)

herearsstraining

putherhandsoverherears测效果课堂评价Ⅰ.单句填空A组

基础必练1.Meanwhile,Iamquiteindependentanditiseasyformetoadaptmyself

newsurroundings.

2.Involved

thebankrobbery,Todgotarrestedbythelocalpoliceearlyinthemorning.

3.Duringthelastthreedecades,thenumberofpeopleparticipating______physicalfitnessprogrammeshasincreasedsharply.

to

in

in

4.ThoughitwasthefirsttimethatI

(visit)thesmalltown,Ifellinlovewithitatfirstsight.

5.Youshouldtakefulladvantageofthisgoodopportunitytoliveuptoyourteacher’s

(expect).

hadvisited

expe