高考英语总复习优化设计UNIT 1 ART

选择性必修第三册UNIT1ART英语2023高考总复习优化设计GAOKAOZONGFUXIYOUHUASHEJI内容索引背主题词汇积写作素材通词句基础自测提能力增分课堂研真题链接高考微专题精准突破测效果课堂评价背主题词汇积写作素材主题:艺术

单词

1.exquisite

adj.精美的;高雅的

2.stunning

adj.令人震惊的;绝妙的

3.magnificent

adj.特别好的;壮丽的

4.splendid

adj.华丽的;非常好的

5.attractive

adj.有吸引力的

6.appealing

adj.有感染力的;有吸引力的

7.masterpiece

n.杰作8.salon

n.沙龙

9.exhibition

n.展览

10.collection

n.收藏

11.inspiration

n.灵感,启发

12.creation

n.创造

13.workshop

n.工作间

14.watercolour

n.水彩画

15.engraving

n.版画16.sketch

n.草稿

17.portrait

n.画像

18.model

n.模特

19.landscape

n.风景画

20.carving

n.雕刻

21.canvas

n.画布

22.studio

n.画室词块

1.fine

art美术(尤其绘画和雕塑)

2.work

of

art艺术作品

3.plastic

arts造型艺术

4.graphic

arts图像艺术

5.art

gallery画廊,美术馆

6.brush

drawing毛笔画

7.Chinese

painting国画8.charcoal

pencil炭笔

9.cave

painting石洞壁画

10.oil

painting油画

11.on

show在展览

12.give

an

example举个例子

13.achieve

one’s

goal实现目标

14.Western

art西方艺术通词句基础自测教材单词必背写作词汇1.

n.名誉;名声

2.

n.地位;级别;行列

vt.&vi.把……分等级;使排成行3.

vt.购买;采购n.购买;购买的东西

4.

vt.&vi.出现;浮现;暴露

5.

vt.表达;传递(思想、感情等);传送

6.

adj.喜爱

reputation

rank

purchase

emerge

convey

fond

7.

adj.永久的;永恒的;长久的

8.

adj.谦逊的;虚心的;卑微的

9.

n.(数量、价格、质量等的)减少;下降;衰落vi.&vt.减少;下降;衰落;谢绝

10.

vt.保证;确保;肯定……必然发生

n.保证;保修单;担保物11.

adj.当代的;现代的;属同时期的

n.同代人;同辈人12.

adj.值得……的;有价值的

permanent

humble

decline

guaranteecontemporary

worthy识记阅读词汇1.primitiveadj.

n.

2.Christianityn.

3.two-dimensionaladj.

4.dimensionn.

5.breakthroughn.

6.noblen.

adj.

发展水平低的;原始的;远古的文艺复兴前的艺术家(或作品)

基督教

二维的维;规模;范围重大进展;突破贵族成员;出身高贵的人崇高的;宏伟的;高贵的7.mythologyn.

8.clientn.

9.sunrisen.

10.subjectiveadj.

11.outeradj.

12.subsequentadj.

13.visualadj.

14.waterlilyn.

15.pondn.

16.briden.

神话;虚幻的想法委托人;当事人;客户日出主观的外表的;外边的;外围的随后的;后来的;之后的视觉的;视力的睡莲池塘;水池新娘17.inkn.

18.animationn.

19.framen.

vt.

20.symphonyn.

21.bronzen.

adj.

22.ceramicn.

23.vasen.

墨水;墨汁;油墨(电脑、录像)动画制作;动画片面;框架给……镶框;陷害交响乐;交响曲青铜;深红褐色青铜色的;深红褐色的陶瓷制品;制陶艺术花瓶;装饰瓶24.entryn.

25.civiladj.

26.expansionn.

加入;进入;参与国民的;民用的;民事的扩张;扩展;扩大构织连脉词汇1.

adj.准确的;精确的→

adv.准确地;精确地;的确如此

2.

adj.真的→

n.现实;真实→

adj.现实的;逼真的→

n.逼真;现实主义;务实作风→

n.现实主义画家(或作家等);现实主义者

3.

n.人类adj.人类的→

adj.人文主义的→

n.人性;人道;(统称)人类

4.

n.&vt.影响→

adj.有很大影响力的;有支配力的

preciseprecisely

realrealityrealisticrealismrealisthumanhumanistichumanity

influenceinfluential5.

n.照相术;摄影→

n.照片;相片

v.拍照;照相6.

n.雕像;雕刻品;雕刻术→

n.雕刻家;雕塑家

7.

vt.&vi.呈弧形横跨;(使)成弓形n.拱;拱形结构;拱门→

adj.拱形的;弓形的

8.

n.投资额;投资;(时间、精力的)投入→

v.投资→

n.投资者;投资机构

9.

n.纪念碑(或像等);纪念物;纪念品

adj.纪念的;悼念的→

n.记忆力;记忆→

vt.记住

photographysculpturesculptor

photograph

archarched

investmentinvestinvestor

memorialmemorymemorize10.

vt.批评;指责;评价→

n.批评;指责;评论

11.

adj.艺术的;艺术家的→

n.艺术→

n.艺术家

12.

vt.代表→

adj.典型的;有代表性的→

n.代表

13.

n.展览;(技能、感情或行为的)表演→

v.展示;陈列;展览

14.

n.承认;认出;赞誉→

vt.辨认出;承认;公认

15.

adj.佛教的

n.佛教徒→

n.佛教

16.

n.扩张;扩展;扩大→

vt.扩展;扩大;(使)膨胀

criticisecriticism

artisticartartist

representrepresentativerepresentation

exhibitionexhibit

recognitionrecognize

BuddhistBuddhism

expansionexpand常用短语1.

使与众不同;使突出;使优于……

2.

喜爱;喜欢

3.

赋予……生命;使……鲜活起来

4.

值得

5.

某事即将发生

setapartfrom

befondof

bring...tolife

beworthyof

beinstore

6.ofnote

7.inparticular

8.turnto

9.asaresult

10.concentrateon

重要;值得关注;值得一提尤其;特别转向;求助于结果集中精力于,全神贯注于重点句型1.Whattheyattemptedtodowasnolongershowreality,butinsteadtoaskthequestion,“Whatisart?”【考点凝练】no/not...but...“不是……而是……”2.Alsoof

primary

noteisacollectionofnearly100bronzeobjectsfromtheShangDynasty(1600BCE—1046BCE).【考点凝练】介词短语位于句首引起的完全倒装【尝试翻译】

【尝试翻译】

他们试图做的不再是展示现实,而是问这样一个问题:“什么是艺术?”

同样十分重要的(看点)是一组近百件商代(公元前1600年—公元前1046年)青铜器藏品。

3.Someoftheitemsondisplayare

thought

tohavecomefromthecollectionofEmperorQianlong(1711—1799),agreatadmirerofShangDynastybronze.【考点凝练】bethoughttodo“被认为;人们认为”【尝试翻译】

一些展品被认为是来自乾隆皇帝(1711年—1799年)的收藏,他是商代青铜的狂热崇拜者。单元词句小测Ⅰ.单词小测1.His

behaviorshadadeep

onme.Thatis,Iwas

byhimgreatly.(influence)

2.Youngpeoplehaveagood

andtheycan

whattheyarelearningwithease.(memorial)

3.Thestudent

ismorethandelightedto

hisclasstotalkaboutlearningmethods.(representative)

influentialinfluenceinfluenced

memorymemorizerepresentativerepresent

4.Weareorganizinganart

forourschoolstudents____________theirworksofart.(exhibition)

5.Averygood

willoutguessthemarket.Nowitisagoodtimeto

inthepropertymarketwhichdemandsconsiderable___________oftimeandeffort.(invest)

exhibitiontoexhibit

investorinvestinvestmentⅡ.短语小测I1.

(喜欢)literature,2.

(尤其)Englishliterature.Lastweek,IwasgivenachancetointroduceEnglishliteraturetomyclassmates.Imadefullpreparationsforitand3.

(结果),allofmyclassmates4.

(全神贯注于)myperformanceandthoughthighlyofit.

amfondof

inparticular

asaresult

concentratedonⅢ.句型小测——高考情景仿写1.更有意义的不是喊空洞的口号,而是给有需要的孩子捐赠书籍和体育用品。Itismoremeaningfulnottoshoutemptyslogans

.

2.大卫走进了黑暗的房间,当每个人喊“生日快乐”时,他感到很惊讶。

,whowasquitesurprisedwheneveryoneshouted“HappyBirthday”.

buttodonatebooksandsportsgoodstochildreninneedIntothedarkapartmentwalkedDavid

3.早期的欧洲扑克被认为是为了娱乐和教育而设计的。TheearlyEuropeanplaying-cards___________________________________entertainmentandeducation.

arethoughttohavebeendesignedfor提能力增分课堂核心词汇突破1.in

particular

尤其;特别【练会】单句填空①Thecompanyhaslaunchedseveraltypesofcarsthisyear,andone

particularappealstotheyoung.

②Heisopen-minded,andwon’tbeparticular

thesesmallthings.

in

about/over

【写美】翻译句子·背诵③你要行为举止恰当,尤其要注意餐桌礼仪。_______________________________________________________________④只有讲究饮食,我们才能预防自己生病。________________________________________________________________________________________You’dbetterbehaveproperly,particularlymindingyourtablemanners.Onlywhenweareparticularabout/overfoodcanwepreventourselvesfromfallingill.【归纳】particular

adj.特定的;特别的;挑剔的in

particular=particularly

尤其;特别be

particular

about/over

sth对某物讲究/挑剔be

particular

to

do

sth特地做某事【佳句】Angerisastrongfeelingin

particularandmaybepeoplethinkthattheyhavereasonstofeelangry.愤怒是一种特别强烈的感觉,也许人们认为他们有理由感到愤怒。2.influential

adj.有很大影响力的;有支配力的【练会】单句填空①Asahumbleperson,mywordsarenot

(influence),soIwouldratherkeepsilent.

②Totellthetruth,whattheteachersaidhasapermanentinfluence

me.

influential

on/upon【写美】语段填空·背诵③

(在我的物理老师的影响下),Ihavegrownincreasinglyinterestedinphysics.Inotherwords,myphysicsteacherismyrolemodel,

(他对我的影响极大).SoheisthepersonIrespectmost.

Undermyphysicsteacher’sinfluencewhohasagreatinfluenceonme【归纳】influence

n.&

vt.影响have

an

influence

on/upon对……有影响under

the

influence

of在……的影响下under

one’s

influence在某人的影响下【佳句】Whendiscussinginfluentialmodernartists,threenamesimmediatelycometomind.在讨论有影响的现代艺术家时,一下子有三个名字出现在脑海中。3.reputation

n.名誉;名声【练会】单句填空①Thedoctorisskilledattreatinghearttroubleandneveracceptsanygiftsfromhispatients,sohehas

verygoodreputation.

②TheweatherinEnglandislivingup

itsreputation.

ato【写美】完成句子/词汇升级·背诵③高质量的教学和一流的学习环境为我们赢得了良好的声誉。High-qualityteachingandtop-classlearningenvironmenthave

.

④Myfatheris

well-known

forattendingChinesePoetryCompetition.→Myfather

attendingChinesePoetryCompetition.

earned/builtusagoodreputation

hasareputationfor【归纳】have

a

good/bad

reputation有好/坏名声have

a

reputation

for...以……而闻名earn/build

one’s/a

reputation赢得/树立声誉ruin

one’s

reputation毁坏某人的名声live

up

to

one’s

reputation名副其实,名不虚传4.convey

vt.表达;传递(思想、感情等);传送【练会】单句填空①Theytookamorereasonableapproach,

(convey)totheirchildrenhowsuccessatschoolcouldimprovetheirlives.

②Thebossinsistedthatalltheinjured

(convey)fromthespottothehospitalatonce.

【写美】词汇升级·背诵③I’mwritingtoexpress

my

sincere

thanks

toyouforyourhelp.→I’mwritingto

youforyourassistance.

conveying

(should)beconveyedconveymysincereappreciationto【归纳】convey

sth

to

sb

向某人表达/传递某物convey

to

sb

for...因……向某人表达……convey...from

A

to

B把……从A处运到B处【佳句】Herletterclearlyconveyedthatshewasdeterminedtocarryon.她在信中清楚表明她决心继续下去。5.decline

n.(数量、价格、质量等的)减少;下降;衰落

vi.&

vt.减少;下降;衰落;谢绝;恶化【练会】写出黑体词的含义①Hedeclinedtodiscusshispersonalproblems.

②Hishealthisdecliningrapidly,whichmadeusveryconcerned.

③IndustryinBritainhasbeenindeclinesincethe1970s.

拒绝恶化衰落【写美】完成句子·背诵④到这座城市旅游的人数减少了5%。Thenumberoftouriststothecity

5%.

⑤自新规定实施后,违反交通规则的人已减少了。Thenumberofpeoplewhodon’tobservetrafficruleshasbeen

sincethenewregulationscameintoeffect.

declinedby

onthedecline/indecline【归纳】(1)decline

in...在……(方面)的下降be

in

decline处于下降/衰退中on

the

decline

在衰退;在没落中;在消减(2)decline

to

do

sth

谢绝/拒绝做某事【点津】表示“增加”或“减少”的幅度常用介词by,后面常跟百分数;表示“增加到”或“减少到”常用介词to,后面常跟具体数字。6.bring...to

life赋予……生命;使……鲜活起来【练会】完成句子①Thenewteacheralways

(把课上得生动活泼)withhishumor.

②Whenthegirl

(苏醒),webegantobreatheeasily.

【写美】翻译句子·背诵③你可以换工作和搬家,但友谊是终生的。___________________________________________________________________________________broughttheclasstolifecametolife

Youcanchangeyourjobandmovehouse,butfriendshipismeanttobeforlife.【归纳】all

one’s

life终生;一辈子for

life终生的come

to

life苏醒过来;变得活跃lead/live

a(n)...life过着……样的生活life

and/or

death生死攸关的;关系重大的7.guarantee

vt.保证;确保;肯定……必然发生

n.保证;保修单;担保物【练会】单句填空①Heguaranteed

(convey)myapologiestohim,butIwasstillworried.

②Hiscarislessthanayearold,soitisstill

guarantee.

toconveyunder

【写美】完成句子·背诵③至于准备工作,事先阅读一些中文小说会确保让你融入汉语的环境中。Asforpreparation,readingsomeChinesenovelsinadvance

.

willguaranteetomakeyouadapttotheChineselanguageenvironment【归纳】(1)guarantee

sb

sth/guarantee

sth

to

sb

保证某人某事guarantee

to

do

sth/that...保证做某事;确保……(2)under

guarantee在保修期内give

sb

a

guarantee

that...向某人担保/保证……【佳句】Asisoftenthecase,wealthisnoguaranteeofhappiness.通常情况下,财富并非幸福的保证。8.worthy

adj.值得……的;有价值的【练会】单句填空①Hemanagedtoconfirmthatitwasworthwhile

(start)acampaigntoprotectourenvironment.

②Goodopinionsareworth

(stick)tobecausetheycanbenefitusall.

③Personally,theshortfilmiswellworthyof

(watch).

tostart/startingsticking

beingwatched【写美】一句多译·背诵(2020·江苏卷,书面表达)由BBC制作的精良电影《杜甫:中国最伟大的诗人》值得观看。④Awell-madefilm,Du

Fu:China’s

Greatest

Poet,producedbyBBC,

.(beworthyof)

⑤Awell-madefilm,Du

Fu:China’s

Greatest

Poet,producedbyBBC,

.(beworthyto)

⑥Awell-madefilm,Du

Fu:China’s

Greatest

Poet,producedbyBBC,

.(worth)

⑦

awell-madefilm,Du

Fu:China’s

Greatest

Poet,producedbyBBC.(worthwhile)

isworthyofbeingseenisworthytobeseen

isworthseeingItisworthwhileseeing/tosee【归纳】(1)be

worthy

of值得……be

worthy

to

be

done=be

worthy

of

being

done值得做某事(2)be

well

worth

doing非常值得做(3)It

is

worthwhile

doing/to

do

sth做某事是值得的【佳句】It

is

worthwhile

to

consider/consideringhissuggestionputforwardattheconference.他在会议上提出的建议值得考虑。★补遗缺

微点练全Ⅰ.一词多义rankA.n.成员B.n.地位;级别C.n.行列;队列D.vt.把……分等级;属于某等级1.Theywatchedasranksofmarchingsoldierspassedthewindow.

2.Wehaveanumberofinternationalplayersinourranks.

3.(江苏卷)Acomputeranalysisblindlycomparedcallsproducedbymothersandchicks,rankingthembysimilarity.

CAD4.(2019·全国Ⅰ卷)Theyroseintheranksnotbybeingfriendlybutbysmokingcigarettes,breakingrulesandplayingjokesonothers,amongwhomIsoonfoundmyself.

BⅡ.单句填空1.Ihavereadalotandhavemuchknowledgeinmanyfields,whichcansetmeapart

manyothers.

2.Thetownhaschanged

recognitionsinceIwaslasthere.

3.Asisoftenthecasewitholdpeople,mygrandfatherisfond

doingmorningexercises.

from

beyond

of

重点句型透视be

thought

to

do被认为;人们认为【教材原句】Someoftheitemsondisplayare

thought

tohavecomefromthecollectionofEmperorQianlong(1711年—1799年),agreatadmirerofShangDynastybronze.(P8)一些展品被认为是来自乾隆皇帝(1711年—1799年)的收藏,他是商代青铜的狂热崇拜者。【练会】单句填空①Thetouristdestinationisthought

(be)oneofthemostattractiveplacesinChina.

②Thefireisreported

(expand)atpresent,forthewindisquitestrong.

③

isgenerallythoughtthatreadingisasmuchanartasitisascience.

④Sheisbelievedto

(tell)aliebecauseherwordsdon’tagreewithheraction.

tobetobebeingexpandedIt

havetold【写美】句式升级·背诵⑤TangYinisthoughttobeoneofthegreatestartistsinChina.→

TangYinisoneofthegreatestartistsinChina.(改为it作形式主语的句式)

Itisthoughtthat【归纳】(1)be

thought

to

do意为“被认为;人们认为”,不定式根据情况可用一般式、进行式或完成式。(2)“It

is+过去分词+that...”的句型还有:It

is

said

that...据说……It

is

thought

that...人们认为……It

is

believed

that...人们相信……It

is

reported

that...据报道……It

is

hoped

that...人们希望……It

is

well-known

that...众所周知……研真题链接高考(2020·全国Ⅱ卷,完形填空)——绘画、建筑等领域的代表性作品和人物ItwasjustaftersunriseonaJunemorning.“Nicolo”,whoserealnamecannotbe

41

tothepublicbecauseofItaly’sprivacylaws,

42

workingthewholenightatafactoryinTurin.Asheoftendid,hestoppedbythe“afterworkauction(拍卖)”

43

bytheItalianpolicewherethings

44

onthetrainsweresoldtothehighestbidder.There,amongmanyotherthings,Nicolospottedtwopaintingshethoughtwouldlook

45

abovehisdiningroomtable.Nicoloandanotherbidder

46

untilNicolofinallywonthepaintingsfor$32.

WhenNicoloretiredandwenttoliveinSicily,he

47

thepaintingswithhim.Hehungthemabovethesametablehehad

48

fromTurin.Hisson,age15,whohad

49

anartappreciationclass,thoughtthattherewassomething

50

abouttheonewithayounggirlsittingonagardenchair.Itwassigned(签名)“Bonnato”orsohethought,butwhenhe

51

it,heonlyfound“Bonnard,”aFrench

52

hehadneverheardof.Heboughtabookandwas

53

tofindapictureoftheartistPierreBonnardsittingonthesamechairinthesame

54

ashisfather’spainting.

“That’sthegardeninourpicture,”Nicolo’ssontoldhisfather.They

55

learnedthatthepaintingthey

56

wascalled“TheGirlwithTwoChairs.”They

57

theotherpaintingandlearnedthatitwas

58

PaulGauguin’s“StillLifeofFruitonaTablewithaSmallDog.”The

59

calledtheItalianCultureMinistry;theofficialconfirmedthatthepaintingswere

60

andworthasmuchas$50million.

理清脉络真题再做41.A.attached

B.allocatedC.exposed D.submitted42.A.finished B.delayedC.considered D.tried答案

C

解析

根据句意可知,由于意大利的隐私法,主人公的真名不能暴露在公众面前。be

exposed

to“暴露于”。答案

A

解析

根据下文的“the

whole

night”可知,Nicolo结束了在工厂里整个晚上的工作,也就是下了夜班。finish

doing

sth.“完成做某事”。43.A.attended B.reservedC.cancelled D.run44.A.shown B.foundC.kept D.hidden答案

D

解析

根据句意可知,这次拍卖活动是由意大利警方负责经营管理的。run“经营;管理”。答案

B

解析

根据语境可知,这些被拍卖的东西,是在火车上被发现的。45.A.nice B.familiarC.useful D.real46.A.battled B.debatedC.discussed D.bargained答案

A

解析

Nicolo注意到两幅画,他觉得如果把这两幅画放在餐桌上方,可能看起来很漂亮。答案

A

解析

根据下文出现的won一词可知,Nicolo和另一个出价者开始较量起来,此处battle是动词,意为“较量”。47.A.held B.leftC.registered D.brought48.A.chosen B.receivedC.ordered D.moved答案

D

解析

根据下文内容可知,这两幅画一直跟随着Nicolo,因此,他退休后搬家时,把这两幅画一起带走了。答案

D

解析

根据前面的“the

same

table”可知,Nicolo搬家时,不仅带着这两幅画,而且把餐桌也搬走了。49.A.missed B.failedC.taken D.led50.A.concrete B.unusualC.unappealing D.natural答案

C

解析

此处表示Nicolo

15岁的儿子曾经参加过一节艺术鉴赏课。

答案

B

解析

根据下文内容可知,这幅画是名家的作品,所以此处表示Nicolo的儿子觉得这幅画有些不同寻常。51.A.appreciated B.touchedC.researched D.witnessed52.A.painter B.designerC.author D.actor答案

C

解析

根据上文可知,Nicolo的儿子一开始以为签名是Bonnato,但仔细研究发现,是Bonnard。答案

A

解析

此处表示这个名字是Nicolo的儿子以前从未听说过的一个法国画家的名字。53.A.expected B.surprisedC.anxious D.ready54.A.room B.kitchenC.Hall

D.garden答案

B

解析

根据下文内容可知,Nicolo的儿子买了一本书,发现了一幅让他感到惊讶的画。答案

D

解析

根据上文出现的“a

garden

chair”可知,此处答案为garden。55.A.apparently B.confidentlyC.eventually D.temporarily56.A.owned

B.borrowedC.sold D.stole答案

C

解析

此处说明的是父子二人最终了解到的事实真相,所以用副词eventually。答案

A

解析

根据第一段内容可知,这幅画是Nicolo买下来的,自然被他所拥有。57.A.collected B.cleanedC.framed D.studied58.A.suitably B.actuallyC.rightly D.specifically答案

D

解析

根据下文内容可知,另一幅画也是名家作品,由此可见父子俩对另一幅画也进行了仔细研究。答案

B

解析

Nicolo当初用32美元买下两幅画,他并不知道这两幅画的价值。此处表示实际上第二幅画也是大师的杰作。59.A.girl B.artistC.family D.police60.A.copies B.originalsC.models D.presents答案

C

解析

Nicolo一家人得知这两幅画不同寻常,立刻给意大利的文化部打电话。答案

B

解析

此处表示经有关人员证实,这两幅画都是真迹,并非赝品,价值大约五千万美金。语言能力1.掌握构词知识

词根派生词性及词义例句

privacy

“Nicolo,”whoserealnamecannotbeexposedtothepublicbecauseofItaly’sprivacylaws,finishedworkingthewholenightatafactoryinTurin.private

n.隐私

2.猜测生僻词词义Asheoftendid,hestoppedbythe“afterworkauction(拍卖)”runbytheItalianpolicewherethingsfoundonthetrainsweresoldtothehighestbidder.

出价人3.牢记熟词生义

单词词性及词义例句appreciation

Hisson,age15,whohadtakenanartappreciationclass,thoughtthattherewassomethingunusualabouttheonewithayounggirlsittingonagardenchair.n.鉴赏

4.仿写经典句型Hisson,age15,whohadtakenanartappreciationclass,thoughtthattherewassomethingunusualabouttheonewith

a

young

girl

sittingonagardenchair.仿写:他没熄灯就睡着了。______________________________________________Hefellasleepwiththelampburning.5.破解复杂句式“Nicolo”,whoserealnamecannotbeexposedtothepublicbecauseofItaly’sprivacylaws,finishedworkingthewholenightatafactoryinTurin.分析:whose

real

name

cannot

be

exposed

to

the

public

because

of

Italy’s

privacy

laws是whose引导的

从句,修饰Nicolo。

非限制性定语“Nicolo”,因为意大利的隐私法,其真名不能被透露给公众,在Turin的一家工厂结束了一整夜的工作。译文:

技法点拨根据同位语和语境解题分析语境可知,“aFrench

52

hehadneverheardof”是上文Bonnard的同位语,对其进行说明,且根据下文“apictureoftheartistPierreBonnard”可得出正确选项。

微专题精准突破Ⅰ.熟词生义练1.master(P2)项目意义例句熟义n.

Thispaintingisclearlytheworkofamaster.生义n.

Withcarefultraining,adogwillobeyitsmastercompletely.vt.

Ifinallymasteredmyfearofflying.vt.

Hequicklymasteredtheartofinterviewingpeople.大师,名家;专家主人征服,制伏;控制精通,掌握2.event(P2)项目意义例句熟义n.

__________________Themeetinghasthepotentialtobeawatershedevent.生义n.

Thewomen’s200metreeventwillbefollowedbythemen’s100metres.(尤指重大或不寻常的)事情,事件(比赛的)项目3.invent(P3)项目意义例句熟义vt.

ThefirstsafetyrazorwasinventedbycompanyfounderKingC.Gillettein1903.生义vt.

ButIdidn’tinventthestory—everythingItoldyouistrue.发明,创造捏造,编造,虚构4.shape(P3)项目意义例句熟义n.

Thesebricksareallofdifferentshapes.形状,形态,外形项目意义例句生义n.

“Howareyou?”“Oh,I’mingreatshape.”vt.

___________________Hewasveryinfluentialinshapingthecountry’seconomicpolicy.vt.

Whenyou’vemadethedough,shapeitintotwoloaves.情况;健康状况决定(或影响)(尤指信仰或思想)的形式使成形,塑造Ⅱ.读后续写

微技能(二十七):动作描写之

“笑”词汇积累

名词laughter形容词broad,big,wide,bright动词grin,laugh词块必记1.smileandwink笑着眨眼2.asmilingface笑脸3.force/manageasmile强颜欢笑4.flashabrightsmile露出灿烂的微笑5.withalaugh笑了一声6.burstintolaughter大笑7.explodewithlaughter哄堂大笑8.scream/roarwithlaughter放声大笑9.laughfromeartoear笑得合不拢嘴10.howlwithlaughter狂笑佳句背诵1.Islowlypulledmypictureoutofmydrawerandhelditup.Theentireclasssuddenlyexplodedwithlaughter.我把我的画慢慢地从抽屉里拿出,举了起来,全班同学突然哄堂大笑。2.Allatonce,theteacher’sseriousexpressionchangedintoagrin.突然,老师严肃的表情一下子变成了笑脸。3.Laughing,hepattedmeontheshoulder.他笑着拍了拍我的肩膀。4.Confusedbytheirlaughter,Ilookedatmypicture,onlytofinditwasblank.他们的笑声令我困惑,我看了看我的画,结果发现是一张白纸。5.WhenIlookedatmydeskmate,hewasgrinning.当我看我的同桌时,他正咧着嘴笑。6.Theylaughedloudly,exceptforme,whocoulddonothingbutforceabittersmile.他们大笑,除了我,我什么也做不了,只能苦笑。完成句子1.15岁的詹妮嘴角挂着灿烂的笑容,跑到妈妈屋里炫耀她的新画作。

,15-year-oldJennyrushedtohermom’sroomtoshowoffhernewpainting.(with复合结构)

2.她妈妈停下来转过脸来朝她微笑。Hermotherstopped

.(分词作定语)

Withabroadsmileonherlips

toturnasmilingfacetoher

3.美丽的画让她妈妈激动不已,笑容满面。Hermotherwasthrilledatthebeautifulpainting

.(并列句)

4.她笑着朝詹妮眨了眨眼:“詹妮,你画得真好,我相信将来有一天你会成为一个著名的画家。我真为你骄傲。”

,“Jenny,youpaintreallywell.I’msureyouwillbeafamouspainteroneday.I’msoproudofyou.”

andabroadsmilespreadoverherface

ShesmiledandwinkedatJenny

5.当她想象着自己成为画家时,她的脸上容光焕发,嘴角露出微笑。Whenshepicturedherselfbecomingapainter,

.

6.她带着灿烂的笑容,满怀期待地奔向她的卧室。

,shehurriedtoherbedroomwithgreatexpectations.(分词作状语)

herfacelitupandlipscurvedinasmileSmilingwidely测效果课堂评价Ⅰ.单句填空A组

基础必练1.Inthefaceofincreasingenergylimits,Chinaneeds

majorbreakthroughinminingandexploration.

2.Asshewasgettingolder,hermentalpowerswere

thedecline.

3.Ifyouhavetheinteresttovisitthere,don’tforgettotakeacameraandyouareguaranteed

(enjoy)thesightsintheirnaturalstate.

a

on

toenjoy

4.Theboy

(rank)firstinthematchispopularwithhisclassmates.

5.Hereceivedtheawardin

(recognize)ofhissuccessoverthepastyear.

ranking

recognition

B组

高考链接6.(2020·新高考全国Ⅰ卷)Thetestsshowthatthesocialenvironmentisextremely

(influence)whenwe’remakingdecisions.

7.(2020·江苏卷