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2024年江苏省淮安淮安区五校联考七年级英语第二学期期末教学质量检测模拟试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、单项选择(共10小题,满分10分)1、________putyourfoodonthetable.Thetableisnotclean.A.Don’t B.Doesn’t C.Mustn’t D.Can’t2、—________doesyouruncledo?—Asinger.A.Why B.What C.Where D.How3、—Mum,Iwanttogoridingwithmyfriendsthisweekend.—Noproblem,butyoucan’tgo________youfinishallyourhomework.A.before B.when C.since D.after4、Whenyou________atthesquare,youcanseeallthepeoplehurryinglikeants.A.lookafter B.lookup C.lookdown D.lookout5、Don’t________atyourmom.It’snotpolite(礼貌的).A.shout B.shouts C.shouted D.toshout6、—________amazingthedanceshowThousandsofMilesofMountainsandRivers《只此青绿》is!—That’strue.Itispopulararoundthewholecountry.A.What B.Whatan C.How D.Whata7、Look!There________somemilkinthecup.A.is B.are C.has D.have8、—Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?—_______________.Iamnothungry(饥饿的).A.No,pleasedo B.HereyouareC.No,thankyou D.Don’tsayso9、—________areyougoingtoworkinthefuture?—IamgoingtomovetoShanghai.A.What B.Where C.How10、—GuiHaichao,a36-year-oldprofessor,isChina’sfirstscientisttolandinspace.—________excitingnews!A.What B.Whatan C.How D.Howan二、短文填空(10分)11、尉华在背诵UnitSevenReadingAbraveyoungman时,其中一部分中忘记了五个单词,请你认真阅读短文,帮助他写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式,使短文通顺。LinTaowas20yearsold.Hewasbraveenoughtos____1____hisneighbourfromafire.LinTaowasathomebyhimselfonMay10.Suddenly,heheardsomeoneshoutingforhelp.Heranoutsideandsawlotsofs____2____fromnextdoor.Hefoundhisneighbour,the79-year-oldMrsSun,inthekitchen.Herleftlegwasbadlyh____3____andcouldn’tgetout.Herantoherbathroom.Hepouredwateroverhisclothestoprotecthimself.Thenher____4____intothekitchen.Heputaw____5____blanketoverMrsSunandhelpedherout.Latersomefiremencameandputoutthefire.三、语法填空(10分)12、阅读下面短文,在没有提示的空白处填入1个适当的单词,或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。YesterdaywasFriday.Itwasmy___1___(thirteen)birthday.Myparentshadawonderfulpartyforme.Manyfriends___2___(come)tomybirthdayparty.Theybroughtalotofgiftsforme.Ilikedthemverymuch.Onthetable,therewas___3___bigbirthdaycakewiththirteencandlesonit.Weallsataroundthecake.Imadeawish,andthenIblew___4___thecandles.Wealso___5___(dance)andsangsomesongsattheparty.Eachofushadagoodtime.I’mstudyinginNo.2JuniorHighSchool.Ilikedoingmanythingssuchasreading___6___(book)andtellingstories.Storytellingismyfavorite,___7___Idon’tlikelovestories,Ilikestoriesaboutgreatpeoplefromolddays.Storytelling,alsocalledIpingshu,isakindofChineseoldart.Itisverypopular___8___China.Itdescribes(描迷)peopleandtellsstoriesinaninterestingway.IoftentellstoriesfromRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms(《三国演义》).Instorytelling,1canplaydifferentpeoplefromthepast,MyfavoriteisZhangFei.He’sverynoisyandgetsunhappy___9___(easy)buthe’svery___10___(friend)tohisfriends.Ithinkheisagoodman.四、完形填空(10分)13、通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。WuBinglivesinasmallvillage.Peoplethereenjoyeating____1____meat.Theythinkit____2____delicious.TodayisWuBing’sfifteenthbirthday.Atseveno’clockhisfatherwentintohisroomandsaid,“Happybirthday!ButI____3____cookyourfavoritesnakemeatforyou.”“Oh,itdoesn’tmatter,Dad.Ican’teatit,butIcaneatvegetables.Theyarealsoverydeliciousand____4____.Ilikethem.Peoplecan____5____viruses(病毒)byeatingwild(野生的)animals.Doyou____6____COVID-4(新冠肺炎)camefromwildanimals?Itwasagreat____7____andkilledlotsofpeople,____8____ourcountrystoppedpeoplefromkillingandsellingwildanimals.Iwill____9____eatthemagain,”saidWuBing.“Youarereallya____10____boy!Let’sprotect(保护)wildanimalsfromnowon,”WuBing’sfathersaidwithasmile.1.A.chicken B.dog C.snake D.horse2.A.tastes B.feels C.looks D.sounds3.A.can B.can’t C.must D.mustn’t4.A.hot B.healthy C.clean D.free5.A.show B.follow C.get D.feed6.A.wish B.think C.find D.know7.A.danger B.help C.time D.idea8.A.or B.so C.but D.because9.A.often B.usually C.always D.never10.A.tall B.lazy C.nice D.shy五、阅读理解(30分)14、ManyfamiliesintheUnitedKingdomhavegardens.Theygrowflowersandplanttreesinthem.Somefamiliesalsoliketobuildsmallwoodenhouses.Theycaneat,read,playandsleepinthehouse.It’sreallyagreatplacetorelax.Everyyearinthecountry,there’sacompetition(比赛).Itlooksforthemostcreative(最具创意的)woodenhouse.Manypeopletakepartinit.Theirhousesarequitedifferentfromeachother.Onehouselookslikeaballandanotherlookslikeaship.Sometimescolorfulpicturesareonthem.ThecompetitionwilllastuntilMay15.Whichonedoyoulikebest?1.WhatdomanyfamilieshaveintheUK?A.Buildings. B.Farmlands. C.Gardens. D.Yards.2.WheredoEnglishpeoplebuildwoodenhouses?A.Intheforest. B.Intheirgardens. C.Inthefield. D.Intheiryards.3.Whatdoesthecompetitionlookfor?A.Themostcreativewoodenhouse. B.Themostbeautifulgarden.C.TherichestfamilyintheUK. D.ThemostcreativeEnglishman.4.Fromthepassage,wecaninfer(推断)that________.A.EnglishpeopleonlybuildwoodenhousesintheirgardensB.peoplecancookintheirwoodenhousesC.thecompetitionislookingforthemostbeautifulwoodenhouseD.woodenhouseshavedifferentshapes15、①MaryenteredhernewhouseonaveryhotdaylastAugust.Shewastryingtocarryallofherthingsintothehouse,butitwasquitehardforher.Afterworkingforonehourandahalf,shestoppedforarest.②“Ineedtohaveadrink,”shethought.ThenMarysawaglassofwaterinfrontofher.③“Hereyouare.Youlooksotired”asweetvoicesaid.④Marylookedupandsawaprettygirlinapurpleskirt,smilingtoher.⑤“Thanks!”sheansweredwhenshetooktheglassanddrankthewater.⑥“Itseemsthatyouneedsomehelp,”saidthegirl.Thenshebegantohelpcarrysomeoftheboxesintothehouse.Marywasverysurprisedatit,becausetheboxeswerebothheavyanddirty.⑦Halfanhourlater,alltheboxeswereinsidethehouse.Marythankedthegirlagainandagain,andthegirlsaidthatneighboursshouldhelpeachother.AtthattimeMaryknewthatthegirlwascalledAlice.Shewasacollegestudentandlivedontheothersideofthestreet.⑧MarythoughtthatshewasveryluckytomeetAlicewhenshegottothenewneighbourhoodonthefirstday.Itmadeherfeelwarmandhopefultostarthernewlifehere.1.WhywasMarysurprisedwhenAlicehelpedcarrytheboxes?A.Becauseitwasveryhotthatday. B.BecauseAliceworeapurpleskirt.C.BecauseAlicegaveheraglassofwater. D.Becausetheboxesweren’tlightorclean.2.HowlongdidMaryspendcarryingallthethingsintothehouse?A.Anhour. B.Halfanhour. C.Twohours. D.Oneandahalfhours.3.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph7?A.Alicewasveryhelpful. B.MarywasunkindtoAlice.C.AlicelivednexttoMary. D.Alicewasamiddleschoolstudent.4.Whichistherightorderofthethingsaccordingtothepassage?a.MarythankedAliceagainandagain.b.Marygottotheneighbourhood.c.Marytooktheglassofwateranddrank.d.AlicehelpedMarycarrythings.eMarylookedupandsawaprettygirlsmilingtoherA.a-c-b-d-e B.b-c-e-a-d C.a-b-e-d-c D.b-e-c-d-a5.HowdidMaryfeelaftermeetinghernewfriendAlice?A.Tiredandunhappy. B.Warmandhopeful. C.Unluckyandsad. D.Surprisedandexcited.16、Everyoneneedsfriends.Thereisanoldsaying,“FriendsareGod’swayoftakingcareofus.”Buthowdoyoufindarealfriendandkeepit?TheAmericanwriterSallySeamanstellsyoungstudentssomesmartwaystofindfriends.Sallysaysfindingafriendisjustlikeplanting(种植)atree.Youplantitandtakecareofittomakeitgrow(成长).First,youshouldchooseafriend.Whatmakesagoodfriend?Itisnotbecauseapersonhasmoneyorgoodlooks.Agoodfriendshouldbekindandpatient(耐心).Forexample,ifyouhaveabadday,agoodfriendshoulddohisorherbesttohelpyou.Tomakeafriend,youcan’tbetooshy.Youshouldmakeeachotherhappyandshareyourlives.Butthingscan’talwaysbehappy.Eventhebestfriendshavefights.Whatshouldyoudowhenyouhaveafightwithyourfriend?Youhavetotalktohimorher.Whenthereisnoonearound,haveanhonesttalk.Ifheorshedoesn’twanttotalk,youcouldwritealetter.Therearethreestepstobeingfriendsagain:Tellhimorherhowyouarefeeling,saywhatyourfriendhasdonewrong,andexplainwhyyoudidthisorthat.Rememberthatfriendshipisthemostimportantthinginyourlife.1.Sallywantstotellstudentsthewaysto________.A.findfriends B.planttrees C.gethappy D.keephealthy2.Whatmakesgoodfriends?Agoodfriendshould________.A.belovelyandcool B.bekindandpatientC.havelotsofmoney D.havegoodlooks3.AccordingtoA.buyapresentfor B.neversayawordtoC.havedinnerwith D.writealetterto4.Whatcanyoudowhenyourfriendhasabadday?A.Givehimorhersomemoney. B.Doyourbesttohelphimorher.C.Plantsometrees. D.Shareyourlife.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.TeenagersandFriendship B.TheGoodFriendsAroundYouC.TheTroubleofGrowingUp D.HowtoFindaFriendandKeepIt六、完成句子(10分)17、I’m_________(到达)atthebusstationsoon.18、Hespentanhour________(clean)theroomlastSunday.19、Pleasecleanyourroombecauseit’stood________.20、他是一个对爬山感兴趣的美国人。HeisanAmericanmanwhois____________________mountainclimbing.21、Heisenjoyingthe________pageofthebook.(forty)七、补全对话(10分)22、通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,将最佳选项的字母编号填写在相应位置上,选项有一项为多余选项。A:Hi,Frank!Howwasyourvacation?B:Quitegood!____1____A:Didyoudoanythingfun?B:Yes,wewenttoasciencemuseum.____2____A:____3____B:Iwassurprisedtoseetherobotscoulddosomanythingsforus.A:That’sreallygreat.____4____B:Sure.Indianfoodismyfavorite.A:____5____B:That’strue.Youcangotherewhenyou’refree.A.Howdidyoufeelaboutit?B.Wesawquitealotofrobots.C.Didyoueatanythingspecial?D.IwenttoIndiawithmyfamily.E.Soundslikeyoureallyhadalotoffun.F.What’syourfavoritefood?八、阅读表达(10分)23、OnMarch27th,thefinalmatchofthe“CunBA”(村BA)basketballgamestookplaceinTaipanvillage,Guizhou.Therearenosuperstarplayers,noadsandnoticketsinthegame.Mostoftheplayersarefromthelocalvillagesandnearbycities.“Weusuallyplaybasketballafterwork.Basketballisahobbyforus,”saysWangShenglong,thecaptainoftheTaipanTeam.Howcan“CunBA”becomepopular?Over20,000peoplefrommanyotherplacescomeheretoenjoytheexcitinggame.Soit’sdifficultforthemtogetaseat.EvenYaoMingsaysheisnotsureifhecangetaseat.“Therearenomoreseatshere,soIbringachairwithme.Manypeopleevenbringfoodwiththem.That’samazing!”saysSuZhi,abasketballfanfromBeijing.Ittakeshim20hourstodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan.Hethinkswatchingthisgamemakeshimexcited.Duringthebreaks(休息)ofthegame,peoplecanenjoythelocal(当地的)Miaodancesandthebeautifulsinging.Prizesforwinnersarelocalspecialfoodslikerice,duckandfish.Whataninterestinggameitis!SunQuan,a15-year-oldboyinTaipanMiddleSchool,likesplayingbasketballverymuch.Hepracticesplayingbasketballeveryschoolnightwithhisclassmates,becausehisdreamistoplaybasketballwithotherplayersin“CunBA”oneday.Rightnow,hedoesn’tdowellinit,buthisfathertellshim“Practicemakesperfect”.1.Wherearemostoftheplayersof“CunBA”from?________________________________________________2.HowmanypeoplecometoTaipanvillagetoenjoytheexcitinggame?________________________________________________3.HowlongdoesittakeSuZhitodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan?________________________________________________4.Whataretheprizesforthewinnersaccordingtothepassage?________________________________________________5.WhydoesSunQuanoftenpracticeplayingbasketball?________________________________________________九、书面表达(20分)你有一个笔友Tom,他生病了,请根据提示用英语给Tom写一封信,根据他的问题、给出合理的建议,并表达你良好的祝愿。1.Tom生病了,他的症状:发烧、咳嗽、嗓子疼、呼吸困难等。2.对应这些症状,应该怎么办:如去医院做X光、按时吃药、其他建议……3.如何做好预防:养成良好的生活习惯,勤洗手、出门戴口罩(wearmasks);居家休息,不外出、不聚集;多锻炼,多喝水等。4.表达美好祝愿。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择(共10小题,满分10分)1、A【解析】【详解】句意:不要把你的食物放在桌子上。桌子不干净。考查祈使句的否定形式。此处是祈使句的否定形式:Don’t+动词原形。故选A。2、B【解析】【详解】句意:——你叔叔是干什么的?——一名歌手。考查特殊疑问句。Why为什么;What什么;Where在哪里;How怎么。根据答语“Asinger.”可知,对职业提问,Whatdoessb.do?故选B。3、A【解析】【详解】句意:——妈妈,这个周末我想和朋友们一起去骑自行车。——没问题,但是在你完成作业之前你不能去。考查连词辨析。before在……以前;when当……时候;since自从;after在……之后。根据“butyoucan’tgo...youfinishallyourhomework.”可知,没完成作业,就不能去骑车,即不能在做完作业之前骑车,因此before符合语境。故选A。4、C【解析】【详解】句意:当你俯视广场时,你可以看到所有的人都像蚂蚁一样匆匆忙忙。考查动词短语词义辨析。lookafter照顾;lookup向上看,查阅;lookdown向下看;lookout向外看,当心。根据“youcanseeallthepeoplehurryinglikeants你可以看到所有的人都像蚂蚁一样匆匆忙忙。”可知,应是向下看广场。故选C。5、A【解析】【详解】句意:不要对你妈妈大喊大叫。这是不礼貌的。考查祈使句。根据“Don’t”可知,这是祈使句的否定形式,动词用原形。故选A。6、C【解析】【详解】句意:——舞蹈表演《只此青绿》是多么令人惊叹的!——那是真的。它在全国都很受欢迎。Sentence:考查感叹句。根据空格所在句的标点符号和选项,判断为感叹句;thedanceshowThousandsofMilesofMountainsandRivers为句子主语;is为系表动词,作谓语成分;amazing令人惊讶的;为形容词,符合“How+形容词+主语+谓语!”句式。故选C。Examineexclamations.ThedanceshowThousandsofMilesofMountainsandRiversisapunctuationverb,apredicate,anamazing,itisinlinewiththesentencepattern“How+adjective+subject+predicate!”.C.7、A【解析】【详解】句意:看!杯子里有一些牛奶。考查therebe结构。分析句子可知,此处是therebe句型,不可与have/has连用,可排除CD选项;又因“somemilk”是不可数名词,用be动词is。故选A。8、C【解析】【详解】句意:——你想吃点什么吗?——不了,谢谢。我不饿。考查情景交际。No,pleasedo不,请吧;Hereyouare给你;No,thankyou不,谢谢;Don’tsayso不要这样说。根据“Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?”以及“Iamnothungry”可知,此处说的是“不用了,谢谢”。故选C。9、B【解析】【详解】句意:——你将来打算在哪里工作?——我要搬到上海去。考查特殊疑问句。What什么;Where在哪里;How怎么样。根据“Shanghai”可知询问的是地点,应用where引导的特殊疑问句来提问。故选B。10、A【解析】【详解】句意:——桂海潮,一名36岁的教授,是中国第一位登陆太空的科学家。——多么令人激动的消息呀!考查感叹句。根据所给标点符号可知此句为感叹句,由“excitingnews”可知,中心词是不可数名词news,所以用what引导,符合“What+形容词+不可数名词”的结构。故选A。二、短文填空(10分)11、1.(s)ave2.(s)moke3.(h)urt4.(r)ushed5.(w)et【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了林涛在火灾中救出孙奶奶的故事。【1题详解】句意:他勇敢地把邻居从火中救了出来。由“...herneighbourfromfire”可知,从火中就出邻居。save“救”,且不定式符号to后加动词原形,故填(s)ave。【2题详解】句意:他跑到外面,看到隔壁冒出很多烟。根据文章可知,发生了火灾,所以是看到许多烟雾,smoke“烟雾”,不可数名词。故填(s)moke。【3题详解】句意:她的左腿受了重伤,出不来了。根据“couldn’tgetout”可知,腿受伤了不能出来,hurt“受伤的”,故填(h)urt。【4题详解】句意:然后他冲进厨房。根据“Herantoherbathroom.”可知,他跑去浴室,然后冲进厨房。rush“冲”,且句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式rushed。故填(r)ushed。【5题详解】句意:他把一条湿毯子盖在孙太太身上,把她扶了出来。根据文章可知,林涛在救火,所以盖得是湿的毯子。wet“湿的”,故填(w)et。三、语法填空(10分)12、1.thirteenth2.came3.a4.out5.danced6.books7.but8.in9.easily10.friendly【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的生日派对和作者的爱好——讲故事。【1题详解】句意:那是我十三岁的生日。此处表示十三岁生日,应用序数词,故填thirteenth。【2题详解】句意:许多朋友来参加我的生日聚会。根据前后句可知,时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填came。【3题详解】句意:桌子上放着一个大生日蛋糕,上面插着十三支蜡烛。此处泛指一个大生日蛋糕,big以辅音音素开头,应用a。故填a。【4题详解】句意:我许了个愿,然后吹灭了蜡烛。blowout“吹灭”,为固定短语。故填out。【5题详解】句意:我们还在晚会上跳舞和唱歌。dance是动词,应和sang并列,用过去式,故填danced。【6题详解】句意:我喜欢做很多事情,比如读书和讲故事。readbooks表示“读书”,名词表泛指,故填books。【7题详解】句意:讲故事是我的最爱,但我不喜欢爱情故事,我喜欢过去伟大人物的故事。分析语境可知,前后是转折关系,应用but。故填but。【8题详解】句意:它在中国很受欢迎。表示“在中国很受欢迎”,应用介词in。故填in。【9题详解】句意:他很吵,很容易不高兴,但他对朋友很友好。easy是形容词,此处修饰动词,应用副词,故填easily。【10题详解】句意:他很吵,很容易不高兴,但他对朋友很友好。befriendlyto“对……友好”,为固定短语。故填friendly。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.C2.A3.B4.B5.C6.D7.A8.B9.D10.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了吴兵村子里的人喜欢吃蛇肉,但是在吴兵生日那天,他告诉父亲不能吃野生动物,因为可能会感染病毒,最后他们认为应该保护野生动物。【1题详解】句意:人们喜欢吃蛇肉。chicken鸡;dog狗;snake蛇;horse马。根据“cookyourfavoritesnakemeatforyou.”可知下文介绍了蛇肉,因此这个村子的人喜欢吃蛇肉。故选C。【2题详解】句意:他们认为它尝起来很美味。tastes尝起来;feels感觉;looks看起来;sounds听起来。根据“Peoplethereenjoyeating...meat.”可知人们喜欢吃蛇肉是因为尝起来好吃。故选A。【3题详解】句意:我不能给你做你最喜欢的蛇肉了。can能;can’t不能;must必须;mustn’t禁止。根据“Happybirthday!But”可知but表转折,虽然最喜欢蛇肉,但是今天不能做。故选B。【4题详解】句意:它们也非常美味和健康。hot热的;healthy健康的;clean干净的;free自由的。根据“Theyarealsoverydeliciousand”可知,吴兵感觉蔬菜也是很可口并且健康的。故选B。【5题详解】句意:人们可以通过食用野生动物感染病毒。show显示;follow跟随;get获得;feed喂养;根据“Peoplecan...viruses”可知,人们通过吃野生动物感染病毒,结合选项可知,只有get符合题意。故选C。【6题详解】句意:你知道新冠肺炎来自野生动物吗?wish希望;think想;find找到;know知道。根据“COVID-4(新冠肺炎)camefromwildanimals?”可知此处询问知道这个消息吗。故选D。【7题详解】句意:这是一个巨大的危险,杀死了很多人。danger危险;help帮助;time时间;idea想法。根据“DoyouknowCOVID-4(新冠肺炎)camefromwildanimals”可知由于新冠肺炎来自野生动物,因此这是一件危险的事情。故选A。【8题详解】句意:所以我们国家制止了人们杀戮和贩卖野生动物。or否则;so因此;but但是;because因为。根据“...ourcountrystoppedpeoplefromkillingandsellingwildanimals”可知新冠肺炎很危险并且杀害了很多人,因此我们国家禁止人们杀害和贩卖野生动物,前后句子构成因果关系,因此选so。故选B。【9题详解】句意:我再也不吃它们了。often经常;usually通常;always总是;never从不。结合上文中野生动物可以带来病毒和国家禁止人们猎杀和贩卖野生动物可知,吴兵说再也不会吃它们。故选D。【10题详解】句意:你真是一个好孩子。tall高的;lazy懒惰的;nice好的;shy害羞的。根据“Iwill...eatthemagain”可知吴兵说再也不吃野生动物,此处父亲夸他是个好孩子。故选C。五、阅读理解(30分)14、1.C2.B3.A4.D【解析】【导语】本文介绍了在英国的许多家庭都有花园的情况。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“ManyfamiliesintheUnitedKingdomhavegardens.”可知,英国的许多家庭都有花园。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Somefamiliesalsoliketobuildsmallwoodenhouses.”可知,有些家庭还喜欢在花园建造小木屋。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Everyyearinthecountry,there’sacompetition(比赛).Itlooksforthemostcreative(最具创意的)woodenhouse.”可知,在这个国家,每年都有一场比赛。它在寻找最有创意的木屋。故选A。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Theirhousesarequitedifferentfromeachother.Onehouselookslikeaballandanotherlookslikeaship.”从这段文字中,我们可知木屋有不同的形状。故选D。15、1.D2.C3.A4.D5.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了玛丽第一天搬到新社区时遇到爱丽丝,邻居爱丽丝帮助她搬东西,因此,她感到温暖和充满希望。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Marywasverysurprisedatit,becausetheboxeswerebothheavyanddirty.”可知,玛丽对此感到非常惊讶,因为这些箱子又重又脏。故选D。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据“Afterworkingforonehourandahalf,shestoppedforarest.”以及“Halfanhourlater,alltheboxeswereinsidethehouse.”可知,一共花了两个小时。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Halfanhourlater,alltheboxeswereinsidethehouse.Marythankedthegirlagainandagain,andthegirlsaidthatneighboursshouldhelpeachother.”可知,爱丽丝很有帮助。故选A。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“MaryenteredhernewhouseonaveryhotdaylastAugust.”、“Marylookedupandsawaprettygirlinapurpleskirt,smilingtoher.”、“sheansweredwhenshetooktheglassanddrankthewater.”、“Thenshebegantohelpcarrysomeoftheboxesintothehouse.”以及“Marythankedthegirlagainandagain,andthegirlsaidthatneighboursshouldhelpeachother.”可知,正确的顺序是“b-e-c-d-a”。故选D。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“Itmadeherfeelwarmandhopefultostarthernewlifehere.”可知,她感动温暖且充满希望。故选B。16、1.A2.B3.D4.B5.D【解析】【分析】短文讲的是什么是真正的友谊及如何找到并保持这种友谊。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“TheAmericanwriterSallySeamanstellsyoungstudentssomesmartwaystofindfriends.”可知,Sally想告诉学生们找到朋友的方法,故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Agoodfriendshouldbekindandpatient(耐心).”可知,一个好朋友应该善良和有耐心。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Whatshouldyoudowhenyouhaveafightwithyourfriend?Youhavetotalktohimorher.Whenthereisnoonearound,haveanhonesttalk.Ifheorshedoesn’twanttotalk,youcouldwritealetter.”可知,如果和朋友打架了可以写信告诉彼此,故选D。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据“ifyouhaveabadday,agoodfriendshoulddohisorherbesttohelpyou.”可知,当你有糟糕的一天时,好朋友应该尽最大努力帮助你,相反如果你的朋友有糟糕的一天时,你也应该尽最大努力帮助你的朋友,故选B。【5题详解】最佳标题题。根据“Everyoneneedsfriends.Thereisanoldsaying,“FriendsareGod’swayoftakingcareofus.”Buthowdoyoufindarealfriendandkeepit?”及整个文章的理解可知,文章主要介绍了如何找朋友并如何保持这种友谊,故选D。六、完成句子(10分)17、arriving【解析】【详解】句意:我马上就要到公共汽车站了。根据中文提示以及at可知,考查arriveat表示“到达”,此空应填现在分词与am构成现在进行时结构,故填arriving。18、cleaning【解析】【详解】句意:上周日他花了一个小时打扫房间。根据“spendsometimedoingsth.”花费多长时间做某事,可知,横线上应填cleaning。故填cleaning。19、(d)irty【解析】【详解】句意:请打扫你的房间,因为太脏了。根据“Pleasecleanyourroom”及首字母提示可知,房间应是太脏了所以需要打扫,形容词dirty“肮脏的”符合句意。故填(d)irty。20、①.interested②.in【解析】【详解】通过中英文对比可知,此处考查短语beinterestedin“对……感兴趣”。故填interested;in。21、fortieth【解析】【详解】句意:他正在津津有味地读这本书的第四十页。根据空后的单数名词page和所给词可知,此处应用forty的基数词作定语修饰,forty的基数词是fortieth“第四十”,此处指“这本书的第四十页”,故填fortieth。七、补全对话(10分)22、1.D2.B3.A4.C5.E【解析】【导语】本文是A和B的对话,谈论B的假期情况。【1题详解】根据“Quitegood!”可推测B会说假期去了哪里,选项D“我和家人去了印度。”符合语境,故选D。【2题详解】根据“Yes,wewenttoasciencemuseum.”可知B会说关于科学博物馆的事情,选项B“我们看到了很多机器人。”符合语境,故选B。【3题详解】根据“Iwassurprisedtoseetherobotscoulddosomanythingsforus.”可知在表达看到机器人的感受,可推测上文在问感觉怎么样,选项A“你觉得怎么样?”符合语境,故选A。【4题详解】根据“Sure.Indianfoodismyfavorite.”可知在问关于印度食物的事情,选项C“你吃了什么特别的吗?”符合语境,故选C。【5题详解】根据“That’s

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