2024年黑龙江省哈尔滨市第35中学八下英语期末复习检测试题含答案

2024年黑龙江省哈尔滨市第35中学八下英语期末复习检测试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、完形填空(10分)1、先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。并在答题卡上把相应题目的答案标号涂黑。MoreandmorepeoplelikegoingbikeridinginChinatheseyears.Itisfun,___1___,andgoodfortheenvironment.___2___cantakeyoualmostanywhere,andit’sgreen,thoughtherearemorecars___3___bikesontheroadsallovertheworld.Getonabikeand___4___aroundyourneighborhood.Youmayfeelfuntofind___5___newaroundyou.Thenyoucangotowork___6___bike.Becausestoppingandgettingoffabikeis___7___thanstoppingandgettingoutofyourcar.___8___it’salsogoodforyourhealth.A15-minutebikeridingthree___9___aweekcanmakeyouhealthy.It’shelpfulforourenvironment,too.Itwillnot___10___theair.Atlast,bicyclingcan___11___yourmood.Scientistssayexerciselikebicyclingcanmakepeoplefeelbetterandmorerelaxed.InRui’an,ZhejiangProvince,thereisapathforbikeriding,andpeoplecallit“___12___path”.Therearelotsofgreentreesonbothsidesoftheroadandtheairisfresh.Onweekends,lotsofparentstake___13___childrenthere.Theyhopetheirchildrencanhaveagoodrestanddosomesportsafterabusyweek.Itis___14___agreatplaceforpeopletomeettheirfamilymembersorfriends.Solet’sdrivecars___15___andridebikesmore,andgiveourchildrenabetterworldinthefuture.1.A.healthy B.unhealthy C.boring D.tiring2.A.Cars B.Boats C.Bikes D.Trains3.A.to B.than C.as D.of4.A.ride B.drive C.take D.make5.A.anything B.everything C.nothing D.something6.A.on B.in C.by D.at7.A.easier B.moredifficult C.slower D.fast8.A.Or B.And C.But D.Though9.A.years B.seconds C.minutes D.times10.A.open B.clean C.pollute D.fall11.A.look B.improve C.send D.plant12.A.green B.yellow C.blue D.red13.A.his B.her C.their D.your14.A.also B.too C.either D.or15.A.more B.few C.less D.little二、阅读理解（40分）2、IfyouwanttogotovisitShanghaiDisneyland,youshouldlearnsomethingaboutit.ShanghaiDisneylandopenedonJune16,2016.ItbegansellingticketsonMarch28throughseveralways:theofficialwebsite,Alitripwebsiteandthecentralphone.ItspriceisthelowestofalltheDisneythemeparks.Sofar,quitealotofpeoplehavealreadybookedtickets.However,thepricehasrisensinceJune23,2016.Theparkisbuiltinthe963-acrefieldandcosts85.5billion.Almost400designersandengineershavetakenpartinthedesignworksinceApril8,201.TheDisneycastleinShanghaiisthetallestandlargestoneintheDisneyfamilyaroundtheworld.WhenyouvisitShanghaiDisneyland,youcanfollowtheadvice.Buysouvenirs(纪念品)inotherplaces.Disneyissopopularthatitiseasytofindthesesouvenirsanywhere.Theycanremindyouofthewonderfulplace.Butitisn’tnecessaryforyoutobuythematDisneylandbecausetheyaretooexpensivethere.Eatbreakfastbeforeyouarrive.Youcansavequitealotofmoneybyeatingbreakfastbeforeyougotothepark.BecausethefoodatDisneylandistooexpensive.Tosavemoremoney,youcanplanyourtripduringthepark’soff-season(淡季).Lotsofthings,fromairfares(飞机票价)tosouvenirs,canbecheaperduringthesemonths.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.WhendidShanghaiDisneylandopen?A.OnApril8,201. B.OnMarch28,2016.C.OnJune23,2016. D.OnJune16.2016.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“remind”meaninChinese?A.使逃离 B.使想起 C.使惊讶 D.使满意3.Whyhadpeoplebetterhavebreakfastbeforeenteringthepark?A.Becausetherearetoomanypeoplewaitingfortheirbreakfastinthepark.B.Becausepeoplemustn’teatanythinginthepark.C.Becausethefoodismoreexpensiveinthepark.D.Becausethefoodisn’tdeliciousinthepark.4.Howmanypiecesofadvicearementionedinthetext?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.Theadviceabouttravelling B.ShanghaiDisneylandC.MytriptoShanghaiDisneyland D.Disneylandindifferentcities3、HugeYardSaleWhere:14USHighway45IndianCreek,1160061When:Sat.Jun.26,20310:00a.m.—3:00p.m.Sun.Jun.27,2039:00a.m.—1:00p.m.RAINORSHINENOSTREETPARKINGCASH(现金)ONLYSpecialKobeBryantCard.....................................＄85KobeBryantCardgoesforseveralhundreddollarsonlineSofa...........................................＄756feet,lightcolored,cleanandcomfortable!Americangirldolls.............................＄5Youcannolongerbuyoneatanywebsite(网站).Schwinnbike............................＄50Redpainted.Smallpartsmayneedfixing.Computerdesk…...................＄30Lightwoodcomputerdeskwithakeyboardtray(托盘).Books….................＄10eachTheRainmakerbyJohnGrisham.TheShadowofYourSmilebyMaryHigginsClark.CallmeAnnabyPattyDukeandKennethTuran.Pooltoys........................＄5Onlyone!Forwaterparty.Somethingforeveryonetoomuchtolist(列出)!Comeandcheckitout.1.Howlongdoesthesalelastduringtheweekend?________A.For4hours. B.For5hours. C.For9hours. D.For10hours.2.Mr.Franklinwantstochooseagiftforhiskid.Howmuchshouldhepayatleast?________A.＄5. B.＄10. C.＄5. D.＄30.3.Whatcanweknowaboutthethingsforsale?________A.Thesofais9feetlong.B.ApartoftheredSchwinnbikeisbroken.C.TheAmericangirldollsarecommon.D.TheKobeBryantCardcostsahundreddollars.4.Whichsignmayappearatthesale?________A. B. C. D.5.Whereisthetextmostprobablyfrom?________A.Anemailtoafriend. B.Awebsitefromanewstore.C.Anoticeaboutsellingayard. D.Anadaboutayardsale.4、ZhengXuan,thefirstdeafdoctoroflinguistic(语言学)inChina,ishelpingdeafstudentsliveabetterlife.Likemanypeoplewithimpairedhearing(听力受损),Zheng,fromWuhan,HubeiProvince,workedhardtobea“normal”personfromearlychildhood.Whenshewastwoandahalfyearsold,amedicalaccidentmadeherfallintotheworldofsilence.WhenZhengenteredprimaryschool,shecouldnotunderstandtheteachers’wordsinclass,soshehadtofollowwhatothersweredoing.Butshenevergaveup.Inclass,shesatinthefirstrow,staringattheteacher’smouthtoreadlips.Afterclass,sheborrowednotesfromherclassmatesandstudiedreallyhard.In1998,ZhengwasoneofthesmallgroupofdeafstudentswhotookpartinGaokao.ShewenttoWuhanUniversitytostudy.Fouryearslater,shedidalotofresearchaboutsignlanguageanddeafpeoplethroughouthergraduatestudyatFudanUniversity.Butshewasnotsatisfied.“Iwantedtomakeadifference,”saidZheng.“Iwantedtoapply(应用)myresearchresultstodeafeducation.Mostdeafstudentsfeelinferior(自卑的)becauseofpoorcommunication.”ZhengXuannowworksattheSchoolofEducationalSciencesatChongqingNormalUniversity.Overthepast10years,shehadtrainednearly800specialeducationgraduates,30percentofwhomaredeaf.“Iwanttotrainagroupofspecialeducationteachersfordeafchildren,”saidZheng.“Deafpeoplecandoanythingbutlisten.Weneedtohelpthembuildconfidencesothattheycancreatetheirownfuture.”1.HowdidZhengXuanbecomeachildwithimpairedhearing?A.Shehadacaraccident. B.Shehadafever.C.Shehadamedicalaccident. D.Shehadaheadache.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“staring”meaninParagraph2?A.听着 B.盯着 C.模仿 D.学习3.WheredidZhengXuandotheresearchaboutsignlanguage?A.WuhanUniversity. B.PekingUniversity.C.ChongqingUniversity. D.FudanUniversity.4.HowmanydeafspecialeducationgraduateshasZhengXuantrainedinthepast10years?A.Nearly25. B.Nearly300. C.Nearly500. D.Nearly800.5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.ZhengXuanworkedhardtobeanormalchild.B.ZhengXuantriedtobeacollegestudent.C.ZhengXuandidalottohelpdeafstudents.D.ZhengXuantrainedteachers.5、Somesmallthingscanmakeourlifeeasyandinteresting.RGBShadesThisisapairofglasses,It’s$4.TherearecolorfulLEDlightsintheglasses.Withafullcharge(充电),youcanusethispairofglassesforabout3hourseachtime.Wearthemandyou’llbethecoolestkidattheparty.SevenBubblesIsitatoygiraffe?No,it’sahandwasher.Putyourhandsunderit.Itgivesyouliquidsoap(洗手液).ItsLEDlightwillbeonfor10seconds.Thisway,youknowhowlongyoushouldwashyourhands.ScribaMiniScribaMiniisaverysmallwashingbag.It’sfromAustralia.It’s36cmhigh.Justfillitwithwater.Rub(搓)thebagwithyourhands.Ittakesonly5secondstocleanaT-shirt.ThePodIsthisabed?Yes,itis.Butit’sreallyspecial.Itcanchangeitstemperature.Thisway,sleeperswon’tfeeltoohotortoocold.Theycansleepwell.1.Whatcanyoutaketoapartyifyouwanttobeacoolkid?A.RGBShades. B.ScribaMini. C.SevenBubbles. D.ThePod.2.WhatdoweknowaboutSevenBubbles?A.It’sfromAustralia. B.IthasanLEDlight.C.Itlookslikeabag. D.Itisanicetoy.3.What’sScribaMiniusedfor?A.Givingoutlight. B.Savingwater. C.Washingclothes. D.Washinghands.4.WhatdoesthePodhelpyoudo?A.Cookfood. B.Sleepwell. C.Changetemperature. D.Becomespecial.5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.ScribaMiniis36cmhigh.B.SevenBubblesisusefulinthebathroom.C.EachRGBShadescosts$4.D.ThePodcantakethesleeper’stemperature.三、补全对话（10分）6、阅读对话,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话。Bill:Hi,Alice.____1____Alice:Fine,thanks,Bill.TomorrowisJim’sbirthday.Willyougotohisparty?Bill:Yes.____2____Alice:Me,too.AndIthinkI’llgotothepartywithKarenandAnna.Bill:That’sgreat.____3____Alice:IthinkI’llwearjeanstotheparty.Bill:Oh,Ilikewearingadressbetter.Ithinkitfitsmewell.Alice:OK.____4____Bill:About7p.m.Alice:Willyoutakeataxitotheparty?Bill:No,IthinkI’lltakeabusbecauseoftheheavytraffic.Alice:Well.____5____Seeyouthen.Bill:Seeyou.1.A.Areyoufree? B.Howareyou?C.CanIhelpyou? D.How’stheweather?2.A.Whowillyougotothepartywith? B.Howaboutyou?C.AreyoufreethisSunday? D.Doyouwanttogowithme?3.A.Canyoucometotheparty? B.Willyouwearjeanstotheparty?C.Whenwillyougototheparty? D.Whatkindofclotheswillyouwear?4.A.Whenwillthepartystart? B.HowcanIgetthere?C.Wheredotheylive? D.Whataretheydoing?5.A.That’sagreatidea. B.Iprefersingingtodancing.C.Ifeelsosorry. D.Don’tletthemin.四、短文填空（10分）7、阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词。DoyouknowPleasureofFarmhouse?It’s___1___newwayforholidaysinChina.Now,moreandmorepeopleareinterestedinit,especiallyyoungpeople.Everyweekend,thousandsofpeopledrivetothecountryside.Thefarmersinvitethem___2___visittheirfarmsevenhomes.Manypeoplehelpthefarmersworkonthefarms,suchasfishing,wateringthecrops(庄稼)orpickingapples.___3___youcometothefarm,youwillfallinlovewiththecountrylifeatonce.Hereyoucanlistentothebirds,en-joythebeautyofcountryside,thefreshairandwatchtheplantsgrow.Youcaneventastethefreshfruits,suchastomatoesandstrawberries.PleasureofFarmhousebringsagoodchancetoenjoythelifeofcountryside,especiallyforpeoplelivinginthecities.___4___canmakethemrelax.Onefarmersaid,“Welcomechildrentoourfarms.Wewillshowyou___5___yourfoodcomesfrom.”五、语法填空（10分）8、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（必要时可加情态动词或助动词）。SurveyaboutWheretoGoThesummerholidaysarecoming.NowthestudentsofYangguangMiddleSchool___1___(plan)totakeatrip.Theydidasurveyaboutwheretogo.Here’stheresult:halfofthestudentsthinkabout___2___(visit)bigcities,sotheycanvisitmuseumsandplacesofinterest.One___3___(three)ofthestudentsagreetogotothecountryside,it’ssopeaceful___4___theycanenjoythebeautyofthenature.However,onesixthofthestudentsfinditisveryrelaxinginasmalltown,becausetheycantastemanydifferentkindsofdeliciousfoodandlearnalotaboutChinesetraditionalfoodculture.Ithinktheirideasareallverygreat.It’shard___5___(decide)wheretogo.Butwherevertheygo,Ithinktheywillhaveagreattime.六、阅读表达（10分）9、请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案，语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在问题下面的横线上。Somepeoplethinkcommunicationisaproblemforonlyschoolchildrenandparents.However,itisnottrue.Childrenofallagesdonotagreewiththeirparents.Ifit’shardforyoutocommunicatewithyourparents,don’tworry.Hereissomeadviceforyoutobridgethegenerationgap(代沟).Don’targuewithyourparents.Yourparentsprobablywon’tconsideryourideasifyouareshoutingatthem.Gosomewheretocooloff.Makesureyouunderstandwhyyouareunhappyandwhatyouaskfor.Ifyoudon’tthinkyoucanspeaktotheminagoodwayatthattime,trywritingalettertothem.Thatwouldbeeasierforyou.Trytoreachacompromise(和解).Perhapsyouandyourparentsdisagreeonsomething.Youcankeepyourdisagreementandtryyourbesttoaccepteachother.John’smotherdidn’tagreewithhimaboutbuyingamobilephone.Theyarguedoverit.Buttheyfinallycametoacompromise.Johnboughtthemobilephone,buthecouldonlyuseitonweekends.Talkaboutyourvalues(价值观).Thevaluesofyourparentsmaybedifferentfromyours.Tellthemwhatyoucareabout,andwhy.Understandingyourvaluesmighthelpthemknowmoreaboutyou.goodrelationshipwithparentscanmakeyouabetterandhappierperson.Haveatry!1.Whohasaproblemincommunicatingwiththeirparents?_______________________________________________________________________.2.Besidesspeaking,whatcanwedotocommunicatewithourparents?_________________________________________________________________________.3.WhencouldJohnusehismobilephone?_________________________________________________________________________.4.Whyshouldwetalkaboutourvalueswithourparents?_________________________________________________________________________.5.Howmanypiecesofadvicedoesthewriteroffer?_________________________________________________________________________.七、书面表达（20分）每年6月12日为盱眙国际龙虾节。为了笑拥八方来客，盱眙县政府倡导市民做力所能及的事，让盱眙更有烟火气更具人情味。作为盱眙的一份子，请你根据以下要点提示写一篇英语短文，谈谈自己的看法。提示：1.盱眙是一座拥有悠久历史的城市，70万人口；2.保护环境方面：……（不少于2点）3.好市民方面：……（不少于2点）4.做志愿者方面：……（不少于2点）5.……（不少于2点）要求:1.短文必须包括所有内容要点，可以适当发挥1—2点；2.80~100词，开头与结尾已给出，不计算在总词数内；3.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称及其他相关信息。参考词汇：XuyiLobsterFestival盱眙龙虾节openingceremony开幕式XuyiLobsterFestivalhasbecomemoreandmorepopularallovertheworld.Lotsofvisitorscometoourcity.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Welcometoourcity!

参考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.A2.C3.B4.A5.D6.C7.A8.B9.D10.C11.B12.A13.C14.A15.C【解析】【导语】本文介绍了骑自行车的好处。【1题详解】句意：它有趣、健康，而且对环境有好处。healthy健康的；unhealthy不健康的；boring无聊的；tiring累人的。根据“MoreandmorepeoplelikegoingbikeridinginChinatheseyears.”结合常识可知骑自行车是健康的。故选A。【2题详解】句意：自行车几乎可以带你去任何地方，它是绿色的，尽管相比自行车世界各地的道路上有更多的汽车。Cars汽车；Boats船；Bikes自行车；Trains火车。根据“cantakeyoualmostanywhere”可知此处讲自行车几乎能带你到任何地方。故选C。【3题详解】句意：自行车几乎可以带你去任何地方，它是绿色的，尽管相比自行车世界各地的道路上有更多的汽车。to朝，向；than比；as作为；of……的。根据“morecars...bikes”可知汽车比自行车多，表示对比，用than。故选B。【4题详解】句意：骑上一辆自行车，在你的社区里骑行。ride骑行；drive驾驶；take带走；make制作。根据“Getonabike”可知是在社区骑行。故选A。【5题详解】句意：发现周围的新事物会让你感到有趣。anything任何事物；everything一切；nothing没有什么；something某事，某物。此处是肯定句，根据“Youmayfeelfun”可知应是发现某些新事物。故选D。【6题详解】句意：然后你可以骑自行车去上班。on在……上；in在……里面；by乘坐；at在。bybike“骑自行车”。故选C。【7题详解】句意：因为停下并从自行车下来比停下并从汽车上下来更容易。easier更容易的；moredifficult更困难的；slower更慢的；fast更快的。根据“Becausestoppingandgettingoffabikeis...thanstoppingandgettingoutofyourcar.”可推出是停下自行车更容易。故选A。【8题详解】句意：而且这对你的健康也有好处。Or否则；And和；But但是；Though尽管。上文与“it’salsogoodforyourhealth”是顺承关系，用And。故选B。【9题详解】句意：每周骑三次自行车，每次15分钟，可以使你健康。years年；seconds秒；minutes分钟；times次数。根据“three...aweek”可推出是一周三次。故选D。【10题详解】句意：它不会污染空气。open打开；clean打扫；pollute污染；fall落下。根据“It’shelpfulforourenvironment,too.”可知骑自行车对环境有帮助，应是不会污染空气。故选C。【11题详解】句意：最后，骑自行车可以改善你的心情。look看；improve改善；send发送；plant种植。根据“Scientistssayexerciselikebicyclingcanmakepeoplefeelbetterandmorerelaxed.”可知骑自行车能改善人的心情。故选B。【12题详解】句意：在浙江瑞安有一条自行车道，人们称之为“绿色之路”。green绿色的；yellow黄色的；blue蓝色的；red红色的。根据“Therearelotsofgreentreesonbothsidesoftheroadandtheairisfresh.”可知这条路上有很多树，被称为“绿色之路”。故选A。【13题详解】句意：周末，很多父母带孩子去那里。his他的；her她的；their他们的；your你的。根据“lotsofparentstake...childrenthere”可知是带着他们的孩子去那里。故选C。【14题详解】句意：它也是人们与家人或朋友见面的好地方。also也，置于句中；too也，置于肯定句句末；either也，置于否定句句末；or否则。设空处位于肯定句句中，用also。故选A。【15题详解】句意：所以，让我们少开车，多骑自行车，给我们的孩子一个更美好的未来世界。more更多；few极少，修饰可数名词复数；less更少，修饰不可数名词；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词。根据“ridebikesmore”可知要更少开车，用less。故选C。二、阅读理解（40分）2、1.D2.B3.C4.A5.B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了上海迪士尼乐园的相关内容，以及旅行建议。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“ShanghaiDisneylandopenedonJune16,2016”可知，上海迪士尼乐园于2016年6月16日开放。故选D。【2题详解】词义猜测题。根据”Disneyissopopularthatitiseasytofindthesesouvenirsanywhere.Theycanremindyouofthewonderfulplace.“可知，迪士尼非常受欢迎，很容易在任何地方都找到纪念品，他们会让你……美妙的地方。买纪念品是为了以后看到会想起这段美好的回忆，选项B“使想起”符合句意。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Eatbreakfastbeforeyouarrive...BecausethefoodatDisneylandistooexpensive.”可知，在你到达之前吃早饭，因为迪士尼乐园的食物太贵了。故选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据文中所给建议“Buysouvenirs(纪念品)inotherplaces”，“Eatbreakfastbeforeyouarrive.”，“Tosavemoremoney,youcanplanyourtripduringthepark’soff-season”可知，一共三条建议。故选A。【5题详解】最佳标题题。根据“IfyouwanttogotovisitShanghaiDisneyland,youshouldlearnsomethingaboutit.”可知，如果你想去上海迪士尼乐园你应该了解一下它，接下来全文介绍的是上海迪士尼乐园的相关知识。选项B“上海迪士尼乐园”符合文章主旨。故选B。3、1.C2.A3.B4.B5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了一个大型庭院拍卖活动的时间、地点和注意事项。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据“When:Sat,Jun.26,20110:00a.m.—3:00p.m.,Sun,Jun.27,2019:00a.m.—1:00p.m.”可知，时间：201年6月26日星期六上午10点到下午3点，201年6月27日星期日上午9点到下午1点。因此周六有五个小时，周日有四个小时，周末共计九小时。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Pooltoy.....＄5”可知，便宜的玩具为5美元。故选A。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据“Schwinbike…＄50Redpainted.Smallpartsmayneedfixing.”可知，施温自行车50美元，涂成红色，小部件可能需要维修，推断这辆红色施温自行车的一部分坏了。故选B。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据“HugeYardSale”和“cashonly”可知，现场最可能出现的应是“现在买它”的标志。故选B。【5题详解】推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了大甩卖的时间地点和商品等，因此最可能来自关于庭院销售的广告。故选D。4、1.C2.B3.D4.A5.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了中国首位语言学博士郑璇，她小时候因为一场医疗事故失聪，长大毕业后致力于聋人教育中的故事。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Whenshewastwoandahalfyearsold,amedicalaccidentmadeherfallintotheworldofsilence.”可知，因为一场医疗事故失聪，故选C。【2题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Inclass,shesatinthefirstrow,staringattheteacher’smouthtoreadlips”可知，因为听不到所以坐在前排盯着老师的嘴唇去阅读唇语，所以划线单词表示“盯着”，故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Fouryearslater,shedidalotofresearchaboutsignlanguageanddeafpeoplethroughouthergraduatestudyatFudanUniversity.”可知，在复旦大学读研究生期间，她做了很多关于手语和聋哑人的研究，故选D。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Overthepast10years,shehadtrainednearly800specialeducationgraduates,30percentofwhomaredeaf.”可知，在过去的10年里，她培训了近800名特殊教育毕业生，其中30%是聋人，也就是培训了将近25名聋人，故选A。【5题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了中国首位语言学博士郑璇，她小时候因为一场医疗事故失聪，长大毕业后致力于聋人教育中的故事，故选C。5、1.A2.B3.C4.B5.D【解析】【导语】本文介绍了一些小发明可以让我们的生活变得轻松有趣。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“RGBShades：Wearthemandyou’llbethecoolestkidattheparty.”可知，如果你想成为一个酷孩子，你可以戴RGBShades去参加聚会。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“SevenBubbles：ItsLEDlightwillbeonfor10seconds.”可知，它有一个LED灯。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“ScribaMini：ScribaMiniisaverysmallwashingbag.”可知，ScribeMini的用途是洗衣服。故选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“ThePod：Thisway,sleeperswon’tfeeltoohotortoocold.Theycansleepwell.”可知，ThePod能帮你睡个好觉。故选B。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“Butit’sreallyspecial.Itcanchangeitstemperature.”可知，Pod不可以测量睡眠者的体温。故选D。三、补全对话（10分）6、1.B2.B3.D4.A5.A【解析】【导语】本文是Alice和Bill在讨论去参加Jim的生日派对的相关计划。【1题详解】根据回答“Fine,thanks,Bill.”可知，空处是问候对方“你好吗”，B项“你好吗”符合语境，故选B。【2题详解】根据上文“Willyougotohisparty?”和回答“Me,too.”可知，空处是问对方也去参加聚会吗，为避免重复问题用“Howaboutyou?”即可。故选B。【3题详解】根据回答“IthinkI’llwearjeanstotheparty.”可知，空处应是问穿什么衣服去参加聚会，D项“你会穿什么样的衣服”符合语境。故选D。【4题详解】根据回答“About7p.m.”可知，空处是询问时间，A项“聚会什么时候开始”符合语境。故选A。【5题详解】根据上文“No,IthinkI’lltakeabusbecauseoftheheavytraffic.”和回答“Well”可知，空处应是对对方决定的评价和回应，A项“那是个好主意”符合语境。故选A。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.a2.to3.If4.It5.where【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了农家乐这种新的旅行方式。【1题详解】句意：这是中国度假的新方式。根据“It’s...newwayforholidaysinChina.”可知，此处缺冠词，一种新型的方式，为泛指，又因为new为辅音音素开头的单词，需用不定冠词a，故填a。【2题详解】句意：农民们邀请他们参观他们的农场甚至家。invitesb.todosth.“邀请某人去做某事”，固定搭配，故填to。【3题详解】句意：如果你来到农场，你会立刻爱上乡村生活。根据“...youcometothefarm,youwillfallinlovewiththecountrylifeatonce.”可知，前句是后句的肯定条件，用if引导条件状语从句，故填If。【4题详解】句意：它可以让他们放松。根据“...canmakethemrelax.”可知，此处指农家乐可以让人们放松，it“它”指代农家乐，故填It。【5题详解】句意：我们会告诉你你的食物是从哪里来的。根据“Wewillshowyou...yourfoodcomesfrom.”可知，本句为宾语从句，指代地点，用where引导，故填where。五、语法填空（10分）8、1.areplanning2.visiting3.third4.that5.todecide【解析】【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了阳光中学的学生决定去旅游，对于旅游目的地的选择学生意见不一，但作者认为不管去哪里，他们都会玩得开心。【1题详解】句意：现在阳光中学的学生们正在计划进行一次旅行。根据时间状语now可知，此处动作正在进行，应用现在进行时，结构为am/is/are+doingsth，又因主语students为复数，因此be动词用are。故填areplanning。【2题详解】句意：一半的学生考虑去大城市，所以他们可以参观博物馆和风景名胜。空前about为介词，其后动词应用动名词形式。故填visiting。【3题详解】句意：三分之一的学生同意去乡村，乡村十分平静以至于他们可以享受自然的美丽。根据One以及表示范围的of可知，此处为分数表达，分子用基数词，分母用序数词，此处作为分母应用序数词。故填third。【4题详解】句意：三分之一学生同意去乡村，乡村十分平静以至于他们可以享受自然的美丽。根据sobeautiful以及“