广西名校2020届高考英语12月模拟试题答案

广西名校高三模拟考英语答案1-5CACAB 6-10CBCAB 11-15ABACC 16-20A21-23CAB 24-27DBCC28-31BBDA32-35DCDA36-40DBGEF41-45CBDAB 46-50ACABD 51-55CABDB 56-60CDCDA61.Luckily 62.for 63.wasleft 64.when 65.making66.a 67.plants 68.tosell 69.where 70.him短文改错to改为for 2.删除of3.speak改为speaking 4.the改为an5.Beside改为Besides 6.was改为am7.Successful改为Successfully 8.that改为which9.you改为I 10.appreciate后加it参考范文Dearfriends，IamLiHua,presidentoftheStudentUnionofHongxingMiddleSchool.It'smygreatprivilege/honortobehere,sharingthismomentwithourfellowfriendsfromAmerica.Ithasbeenaweeksinceyoucametoourschoolfortheexchangeprogram,whichhasbenefitedallofus.Thepastweekwitnessedourgrowthandfriendship.Itisnotonlyyourenthusiasmbutalsoyourteamworkandgoodspiritsthatimpressus.Aftertheexchangeactivities,wenowhaveabetterunderstandingofeachotheronawholenewlevel.Onbehalfofallthestudentsinourschool,Isincerelyhopeourfriendshiplastsforever.Iwishyouasafeandhappyjourneyhome./Wishyouallthebest!Thankyou.答案详解阅读理解A篇是一篇应用文，介绍西班牙语的八卦娱乐杂志。21题，答案为C.第一自然段，说明杂志的type（八卦）。同时可以娱乐和学习西班牙语（functions)22题，答案为A.ThereisalsoaFrenchversioncalledOhLa!23题，答案为BDiezMinutos和M:B篇是一篇科技说明文，介绍两位香港年轻人发明自动消毒手柄的文章。24题，答案D开篇主要是引入为什么要发明这个自动消毒手柄25题，答案为BTheideaissimple:Everytimethedoorisopened,themovementcreatespowerthatstartsagerm-killingreactiononthehandle.26题，答案为CTitaniumdioxidekillsbacteriabestwhenlitbyultravioletlight,saysSimon.UVlightisfoundinsunlight.Insideoneofthebracketsisastronglight-emittingdiode(LED).FromitcomesUVlight.27题，答案为C.字里行间，作者是对这个发明持热情和支持态度。C篇B细节理解题。根据第一段第三句“Theyalsolivenearlyeverywhere,exceptonfrozenmountaintopsandaroundthepoles.”。B细节理解题。根据第二段第三句中的“Whereweusesoundandsighttocommunicate,antsdependprimarilyonpheromones”可知。D词义猜测题。根据第三段中的“Theyarecompletelyfearlessandwillreadilytakeonacreaturemuchlargerthanthemselves,attackinginlargegroupsandovercomingtheirtarget.”可知，答案应为attack之类的动词，故选择fightagainst“对抗”A细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句中的“Behavinginthisselflessanddevotedmanner,theselittlecreatureshavesurvivedonEarth...”可知，是蚂蚁们的无私和奉献行为让它们在地球上生存了那么长时间。D篇D推理判断题。文章第一段说科学有很多用途，因此人们总想把科学运用到不需要科学的地方，然后介绍了DavidBrooks的新书。从第一段可判断，列举科学的功能是为了说明为什么很多作家都喜欢在自己的作品中运用科学理论。C细节理解题。第三段讲述DavidBrooks的这本书的具体内容，然后在第四段说到“hiswritingismostlyclear”。D观点态度题。最后一段作者在评价这本书的时候说到“mostlyclear...somechaptersstandoutabovetherest...notstrongormemorablecharacters...themoreserousproblems...attempttotranslatehistaleintoscience”，从这些信息看，作者对这本书的态度是批判性的(critical)。A推理判断题。文章最后一句说到这本书的一些问题，那么后文就很可能具体说明这本书的问题所在。七选五[语篇解读]本文为说明文,主要介绍了让他人开心的几种方法。D由D项中的关键词“doesn'thavetotakemuchtimeormoney”与下文中“asapartofyournormalroutineandcostlittleornothing”相呼应可确定答案。B本段主要介绍了通过写便条的方式鼓励他人。由B项中的关键词“encouragingnote”可确定答案。G带朋友共进午餐或邀请朋友到家中来做客都有利于增进彼此之间的了解,与G项内容一致。E本段主要介绍通过给人送饭表示关爱。由E项中的信息“beagreathelpbyprovidingameal”可确定答案。F本段主要介绍了通过帮助朋友照看孩子的方式让他们放松自我。由F项中的关键“Don'twaittobeaskedtobabysit”可确定答案。重点语块1.onaregularbasis定期地2.Therearetimeswhen...有时候....3.takecareof照料,照看长难句Wehaveallbeensickandknowthelastthingyouwanttodoisbeoutofbed.我们都生过病,而且知道你最不想做的事就是下床。本句为复合句。youwanttodo是定语从句,修饰先行词thelastthing，省略了关系代词that。完型填空C

考查名词。由“got

constant

attention,

and

even

saw

myface

in

the

2

and

on

televisionbecause

of

mynatural

ability

to

3.

”可知我获奖了。A.

praise表扬;B.

supports支持;C.awards奖赏;

D.

success成功。故选C。

考查名词。甚至可以在报纸上和电视上看到我的脸，因为我画画的天赋能力。A.

street街道;B.

newspaper报纸;C.school

学校;

D.

book书。故选B。43.D

考查动词。由“As

a

child

I

was

always

good

at

drawing

and

art.”可知甚至可以在报纸上和电视上看到我的脸，因为我画画的天赋能力。A.show显示;B.act扮演;C.learn学习;D.draw画画。故选D。44.A考查动词。大多数人碰巧遇到自己擅长的东西，别人会鼓励他接受并且运用它。A.

happen碰巧;B.

mean意味;C.

agree同意;D.want想要

。故选A。

考查动词。大多数人碰巧遇到自己擅长的东西，别人会鼓励他接受并且运用它。A.

invited邀请;B.encouraged鼓励;

C.

developed发展;D.

permitted允许。故选B。

考查形容词。当然，我的生活也没有什么不同。A.different不同的;B.perfect完美的;C.similar相似的;D.

lucky幸运的。故选A。

考查代词。对于艺术，每个人似乎都有一大堆建议给我。everyone每个人。故选C。

4考查名词。“If

you

are

so

good

at

drawing

why

do

you

even

care

about

writing?12

drawing!"可知我真正的愿望是写作。A.writing写作;B.

fixing

安装;C.art

艺术

;D.

music音乐。故选A。

49.B考

查动词。由“It

was

such

a

contrast

from

my

artistic

experience!"”可

知和我参加艺术比赛形成鲜明对比的是,我参加关于写作的各种比赛总是失败。A.

won获胜;B.lost

失败

;C.

missed错过;D.ignored忽略。故选B。

D考查名词。和我参加艺术比赛形成鲜明对比的是，我参加关于写作的各种比赛总是失败。A.

interest兴趣;B.talent

才能

;C.

career

事业;D.

competition竞赛。故选D.

51.C考查动词。

这经历如此糟糕以至于使一个好朋友曾告诉我:“如果你特别擅长绘画，你为什么还要关心写作?坚持绘画。”A.

found

找到;B.

made制作;C.had有

;D.

met遇见。故选C。

考查固定短语。

由“If

youare

so

good

at

drawing

why

do

you

even

care

about

writing?”可知这里意思是坚持绘画。A.

stickup放弃;D.

put

away放好。故选A.

考查形容词。由“It

wasn't

until

my

first

year

in

college

that

I

finally

got

honorable

15

ina

poetrycontest.Asa

writer

I've

truly

16.

”可知作为一个作家，我成功了，由此判断我很高兴当初没有把这个朋友的话放在心上。A.sorry抱歉的;B.

glad高兴的;C.

sad悲伤的;D.

sure确信的。故选B。

考查名词。由“It

wasn't

until

my

first

year

in

college

that

I

finally

got

honorable

15

in

a

poetry

contest.'可知随着时间的流逝，我依然坚持写作,偶尔参加比赛。A.trouble麻烦

;

B.

training训练;C.

articles

文章;D.

contests

竞赛。故选D。考查名词。由“Asa

writer

I've

truly

16.

”可知最终，在诗歌比赛中，我获得了光荣的好评。A.

appearance外貌;B.mention好评

;C.chance机会

;D.

name名字。故选B。

考查动词。作为一名作家，我真正地成长了。A.

forgot忘记;B.

regretted

遗憾;C.grown成长

;D.

expected

期待。故选C。

57.

D考查形容词。我确信在你的生活中会有挑战。

A.hopeful有希望的

;

B.

beautiful

美丽的;C.

appealing吸引人的;D.

challenging挑战的。故选D。

58.

C

考查形容词。忍耐，特别是就你真正喜爱的东西而论，至关重要。A.

meaningless无意义的;B.

popular受欢迎的;C.essential基本的;D.

painful痛苦的。故选C。59.

D

考查名词。花更多的时间和更多的精力，去专注这件不容易的事情。A.consideration考虑;

B.

money钱;C.education教育

;D.

energy精力。故选D。60.

A

考查形容词。花更多的时间和更多的精力，去专注这件不容易的事情。A.easy容易的;B.

bad坏的;C.usual通常的;D.young年轻的。故选A。语法填空61.Luckily考查副词。修饰整个句子应用副词形式，填Luckily。62.for考查介词。exchange…for…是固定搭配，意为“用……交换…”，故填介词for。63.wasleft考查动词的时态和语态。主语与leave是被动关系，故用被动语态。根据语境可知，此处用一般过去时。64.when考查连词。有一天，牛正在吃草，突然天开始下大雨。根据语境可知，此处应用when，意为“正在这时(突然)…”。65.making考查非谓语动词省略现象。状语从句中省略了与主句相同的主语和be动词，可还原成“Whileshewasmaking…”,当它在奔逃时…,所以填making。66.a考查冠词。此处为固定搭配makealiving,谋生。67.plants考查名词。此处联系上文的herbsandvegetables，所以应为名词复数。68.tosell考查非谓语动词。根据语境可知，此处应用动词不定式作目的状语。69.where考查定语从句。先行词为market，关系词在从句中充当地点状语，故用where。70.him考查代词。Itoccurs/occurredtosb.that…“某人突然想起……”。根据空后的“hisfarm”可知应填him,指代Mr.Johnson。短文改错1.to改为for（解析）applyfor为固定搭配，意为申请2.删除of（解析）because引导原因状语从句3.speak改为speaking（解析）介词in后面加动名词4．the改为an（解析）根据上下文可知作者在自我介绍，作为一名外向的女孩，泛指，outgoing以元音音素开头，不定代词用an5.Beside改为Besides（解析）此处应用副词除此之外besides，而beside为介词在、、、旁边6.was改为am（解析）根据全文时态和now可知用一般现在时7.Successful改为Successfully（解析）此处应用副词修饰整个句子8.that改为which（解析）非限制性定语从句，修饰上文提到的整句话内容用which9.you改为I（解析）根据语境作者在说：“我不能辜负对方的期待”10.appreciate后加it（解析）固定句型听力原文Text1W:Let’smeetafterschooltomorrow.So,is6:00p.m.OKwithyou?M:Ifinishschoolat5:00p.m.andI’mfreeafterthat.W:Fine.Wecangotothecinemaandseethefilmthatstartsat7:00p.m.(1)Text2M:Doyouwanttorunonemorelap?W:Yes,Ido.Butshallwestopanddrinksomewaterfirst?(2)Text3W:Pleasedouble-checkthisformtomakesureitiscorrect.YournameisJohnBanks,youliveinBakerStreetandyourphonenumberis999-1289?M:Actually,thereisno“h”inmyname.(3)Everythingelseisfine,though.Text4M:I’vebeenlookingforwardtothisshowallweek!Myfavoriterockbandisfinallyperforminghere,andIinvitedmybrothertogo.W:They’remyfavorite,too!It’stoobadIdon’thavetickets.I’dlovetoseethemplay.(4)Text5W:Theweatherforecastsaysthatwewillhaveanotherwonderfuldaytomorrow.ShallwegoandclimbMountTai?M:Goodidea.Butwe’dbettersetoffearly,(5)orelsewe’llgetcaughtinthetraffic.Text6(第7题为推断题)M:Hello,there.Doyouneedsomehelp?W:Yes,please.I’malreadylateforclass,andnowallmybooksjustfelloutofmybackpack.(6)M:It’sOK.Icanhelpyoupicktheseup.Areyounewhere?W:Yes,it’smyfirstday.MynameisEmilyLing.Thankyouforhelpingme.M:It’snoproblem.Doyouknowwhereyouaregoing?W:Umm…IthinkmyschedulesaidtogotoMrs.Weston’sEnglishclass,Room201.M:That’srightacrossfromthelibraryonthesecondfloor.Followme.I’lltakeyouthere.MynameisTeddy.W:Nicetomeetyou,Teddy.Text7W:PassportOffice,goodmorning.M:Goodmorning.I’mgoingtoGermanyandFranceonholidaythissummerandIneedapassport.CouldyoutellmewhatIhavetodo?W:Wereyouborninthiscountry?(8)M:Yes,IwasborninLosAngeles.(8)W:Allright.Youshoulddownloadanapplicationformfromourwebsiteandthenpostittoourofficeafteryouhavefilleditout.(9)M:OK.Anythingelse?W:Don’tforgettosendtwophotosofyourself,yourbirthcertificateandthefeeof$15.M:Isee.Thankyou.W:Whenareyougoingabroad?M:Insixweeks.W:That’sfine.Itusuallytakesonemonthtogetthepassport.(10)Butyoushouldapplyimmediately,sothatyoucouldhaveabouttwoweekstodealwithanypossibleproblems.M:OK,Iwilldothat.Text8M:Hello,mynameisDavidCooper.I’mcallingfortheapartmentadvertisedonanaccommodationwebsite.(11)Canyoutellmesomethingaboutit?W:Yes,it’satwo-bedroomapartment,withalivingroom,akitchen,abathroomandabalcony.M:Whereisitlocated?W:It’son3rdStreet,nexttotheCitibank.M:Isitfurnished?W:Yes,itisfurnishedwithsofas,adiningtableandsomechairs.M:Thenhowmuchistherent?(12)W:It’s$500permonth,includingwaterfee,electricityfeeandgasfee.(12)M:Wow,that’sgreat.Isthereanythinglikemanagementfeeorparkingfee?Ihaveacar.(12)W:Themanagementfeeisincludedintherent,buttheparkingfeeis$50amonth.(12)M:Well,canIcomeandhavealookatittomorrow?(13)W:Yes,howabout2:00intheafternoon?(13)M:OK.(13)Seeyouthen.W:Seeyou.Text9W:What’sallthatscreamingabout?M:IjustpouredsomeicewateronEmiwhileshewasinthehotshower.Youshould’veseenherface!W:Youshouldn’tteaseyoursistersomuch.(14)M:Aw,itwasjustajoke,Mom!W:Youtakeittoofarsometimes,Matt.(14)IfmybrotherhadbeenlikeyouwhenIwasgrowingup,Iwould’vegonecrazy!Rememberthetimeyoureplacedhertoothpastewithhotpepper?(14)Andwhenyouputsaltinhercake?Thatwasjustbeforeher10thbirthday.M:Sorryaboutthat,Mom.Thatwasalittletoomuch.But…Emilikesmyjokes!Shealwayslaughsaboutitafterwards.(15)(16)W:Shedoeshaveagoodsenseofhumor.(16)You’reluckyshelovesyousomuch.MybrotherandIweren’tasclose—hewasfiveyearsolder,andifheteasedme,Ialwaysfelthurt.It’sgoodthatyouandEmiareonlyoneyearapartinage.(17)M:She’smybestfriend.Ilikemakingherscared,butI’llneverhurther!Text10InmyspokenEnglishclass,Iaskedstudentsabouttheirimpressionsofuniversitylife.Tomysurp