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浙江省瑞安市重点名校2024年中考英语仿真试卷含答案注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(B)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、I_____theway.I______hereforquitemanyyears.A.knew…havelived B.knew…live C.know…havelived D.know…live2、Theclothesinthisstorearesold_______verygoodprices.A.inB.atC.onD.to3、—WhatshouldwedoifwewanttomakeHainanmorebeautiful?—Ithinkalotmoretrees_______.A.mustplantB.havetoplantC.shouldbeplanted4、Sheneedslittlemoneyfortickets,__________?A.doesn’tshe B.needn’tshe C.needshe D.doesshe5、—Ihearthebeginningofthismovieisveryexciting.—!WhenIgottothecinemayesterday,thefilmhadbeenonforseveralminutes.A.It’sapleasure B.I’msorrytohearthat. C.Whatapity6、一Mom,I'vesignedforthebox.What'sinit?一I'mnotsure.Itbeapresentfromyouruncle.A.need B.must C.may D.will7、The24thWinterOlympicGames________inBeijingandinZhangjiakouin2022.A.holds B.willhold C.wereheld D.willbeheld8、Mikeusedtobeatopstudent,buthe______behindsincehelosthimselfincomputergames.A.fellB.hasfallenC.wasD.hasbeen9、Thegirlwho_______bycarhasbeentakentothehospital.A.hitB.hitsC.ishitD.washit10、________youpleasehelpmewithmymathproblem?—OK,afterIfinishmine,I'llhelpyou.A.Must B.Could C.May D.MightⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。Yesterdayafternoon,Ivisitedmyuncle—FrankHawkins.Hewas1meabouthisexperiencesasayoungman.2heretired(退休),Frankwastheheadofaverylargebusinesscompany.Butasaboyhe3toworkinasmallshop.Itwashisjobtorepairbicyclesand4thattimeheusedtoworkfourteenhoursaday.Hesavedmoneyforyearsandin1958he5asmallworkshopofhisown6histwentiesFrankusedtomakesparepartsforplanes.Atthattimehehadtwohelpers.Inafewyearsthesmallworkshophadbecomealargefactory7employedsevenhundredandtwenty-eightpeople.Franksmiledwhenherememberedhis8earlyyearsandthelongroadtosuccess.Hewasstillsmilingwhenthedoor9andhiswifecamein.She10himtorepairtheirgrandson'sbicycle!1.A.sayingB.tellingC.talkingD.speaking2.A.BeforeB.AfterC.WhenD.As3.A.usesB.isusedC.usedD.wasused4.A.forB.onC.inD.at5.A.broughtB.boughtC.buyD.buying6.A.AtB.InC.onD.To7.A.itB.whichC.whoD./8.A.easyB.easilyC.hardD.hardly9.A.openB.closeC.openedD.closed10.A.wantB.wantedC.wantsD.wantingⅢ.语法填空12、Whatwillourworldbelikein2050?Agroupofexpertshasmade1.(they)predictionsaboutourlife.Itis2.(believe)thatwewillhave“clever”carsby2050.Wewon’thavesomanyaccidentsb3.theywillprobablybeabletocommunicatewitheachother.Carswillslowdownbythemselvesorstopin4.(danger)situations.What’smorewewillneverd5.!Ourbrainswillbeputontocomputersandwecanliveforever.Thecomputersof6.futurewon’tlooklikemachine.They’lllooklike7..By2050therewillbeless8.(pollute).Thefactorieswillbe9.(build)onthemoonandotherplanets.WewillbeabletospendholidaysonMarsandbeback10.spaceshipinjustafewdays.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、AristotleforEverybodyAuthor:MortimerJ.AdlerPrice:$10.45Language:EnglishMainabstract(简介):Thebooktellsusdifferencesbetweenwantsandneeds,andhelpsusfindaproperwaytobehappyandmaketherightplanforagoodlife.AfantiComicAuthor:HuiyiSimaPrice:$8.06Language:ChineseMainabstract:Theshortstoriesinthisbookarelively.It’sgoodforreadersaged10to16,anditisalsofunnyenoughtomakeallagegroupslaugh.TheWiseWomanAuthor:GeorgeMacdonaldPrice:$5.39Language:EnglishMainabstract:Thisstorydescribeshowtwoyounggirls—oneisaprincess,andtheotherisashepherd’sdaughter—choosebetweengoodandevil.Aesop’sFablesAuthor:AesopPrice:$2.70Language:EnglishMainabstract:Aesop’sshortstorieshavebeenaroundforover2,500years.Eachstoryteachesreadersausefullesson.Thedrawingsarewelldone,butthewordsandthegrammararealittledifficultforyoungchildren.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.What’sthepriceofTheWiseWoman?A.$10.45 B.$8.06 C.$5.39 D.$2.702.WhoisthewriterofAfantiComic?A.HuiyiSima. B.MortimerJ.Adler. C.GeorgeMacdonald. D.Aesop.3.WhatdoesAristotleforEverybodytellus?A.Thewaytosucceed. B.Alotoffunnystories.C.Howtoliveahappylife. D.Whatisgoodandwhatisbad.4.Whichbookisgoodfora13-year-oldboywhoislearningChinese?A.AristotleforEverybody. B.AfantiComic.C.TheWiseWoman. D.Aesop’sFables.5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.ThereareshortstoriesinAristotleforEverybody.B.TherearelotsofdrawingsinAfantiComic.C.OnecharacterinTheWiseWomanisaqueen.D.ThegrammarinAesop’sFablesisabitdifficult.B14、Weknowthatmanyanimalsdonotstayilloneplace.Birds,fishandotheranimalsmovefromoneplacetoanotheratacertaintime.Theymovefordifferentreasons:mostofthemmovetofindfoodmoreeasily,butothersmovetogetawayfromplacesthataretoocrowed.Whencoldweathercomes,manybirdsmovetowarmerplacestofindfood.Somefishesgivebirthinwarmwaterandmovetocoldwatertofeed.Themostfamousmigration(迁移)isprobablythemigrationofthefish,whichiscalled“salmon”(麻哈鱼).Thisfishisborninfreshwaterbutittravelsmanymilestosaltwater.Thereitspendsitslife.Whenitiscold,itreturnstoitsbirthplaceinfreshwater.Thenitgivesbirthanddiesthere.InnorthernEurope,thereisakindofmouse.Theyleavetheirmountainhomeswhentheybecometoocrowded.Theymovedowntothelowland.Sometimestheymoveallthewaytotheseaside,andmanyofthemarekilledwhentheyfallintothesea.Recently,scientistshavestudiedthemigrationofakindlobster(龙虾).Everyyear,whentheseasonofbadweatherarrives,thelobstergetintoalongtimeandstarttowalkacrosstileflooroftheocean.Nobodyknowswhytheydothis,andnobodyknowswheretheygo.So,sometimesweknowwhyhumansandanimalsmovefromoneplacetoanother,butatothertimeswedon’t.Maybelivingthingsjustliketotravel.根据材料内容选择最佳答案,将其标号填入题前括号内。1.Mostanimalsmovefromoneplacetoanotheratacertaintimeto_______.A.givebirthB.enjoywarmerweatherC.findfoodmoreeasilyD.findbeautifulplaces2.Thefishcalled“salmon”spendsalonglifein_______.A.saltwaterB.riversC.freshwaterD.itsbirthplace3.ThemiceinnorthernEuropeleavetheirmountainwhen_______.A.theygivebirthB.theweatherisbadC.theplacegettoocrowdedD.theyhaven’tenoughfood4.Thelobstermove_______.A.tothefreshwaterB.totheseafloorC.atacertaintimeD.tofindmorefood5.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Animalsmoveinordertofindfoodmoreeasily.B.Themigrationofthefishcalled“Salmon”isthemostfamousmigration.C.Livingthingsmovefromoneplacetoanotherbecausetheyliketotravel.D.Sometimesweknowwhyandhowlivingthingsmovefromoneplacetoanother,butsometimeswedon’t.C15、Mrs.Smithhasabottleofmedicinenamed666POWDERFORCOLDathome.Hereistheinstructionofit.1.Whatkindofpatientsmustn’ttake666POWDERFORCOLD?A.Thepatientswhohavegotafever.B.Thepatientswhohavegotacough.C.Thepatientswhohavegotasorethroat.D.Thepatientswhohavegotaheartdisease.2.Howmanydayscanabottleof666POWDERFORCOLDlastforanadultpatientatleast?A.OnedayB.Twodays.C.ThreedaysD.Sixdays.3.Mrs.Smith’sbaby,John,sixmonthsold,hasgotacold.Whatdoyouthinksheshoulddo?A.Sheshouldfeedhim1/2spoonof666POWDERFORCOLDthreetimesadayB.Sheshouldfeedhim1spoonof666POWDERFORCOLDthreetimesaday.C.Sheshouldtakehimtoseeadoctorandgettoknowwhat’swrongwithherson.D.Sheshouldfeedhim1/2spoonof666POWDERFORCOLDonlyonce4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Patientscantakethe666POWDERFORCOLDinFebruary,2015.B.Ifpatientstakemorethanonespoonatatime,theyneedtoseeadoctor.C.Ifpatientsdon’tfeelwellaftertaking,theyneedtoseeadoctor.D.Patientscan’tuse666POWDERFORCOLDformorethansevendays.D16、StudentScienceFairForStudentsinGrades7-9Dates:October30-31Location:SunshineSecondarySchoolGymExploreYourWorld…ThinkLikeaScientistTheStudentScienceFairoffersagreatwayforyoutoputyourscienceknowledgetouse!ScienceFairEventsThereisplentytododuringthesciencefair.Ofcourse,youwillwanttotakealookatallofthestudents’projects.Therewillbeotherexcitingthingstoo.Theseeventswillhighlight(亮点)thewonderfulworldofscience.Theannouncementofthewinnerswilltakeplaceattheawardsceremony(典礼)onFridayafternoon.Severaloftheothereventsarelistedbelow.MeetaRobot!Canpeopleandrobotsworktogether?Theansweris“Yes”.ScientistswillbeatthefaironThursdayOctober30,withModo.Modoisarobothelperbeingdevelopedtohelppeoplewithjobstheydo.Let’slearnhowModo’slargeblueeyesareableto“see”things.WatchModotakeandholdobjectsandmovethemfromsidetoside.ThenseehowModoputstheobjectsonashelf.TouchModoonthearm.Watchwhathappens!Itwillrespondtoyourtouch.Ifyoupushittoohard,itwillsay,“Ouch”!OurOwn!Asisknowntoall,WilliamShakespeareiswell-knowntoalmostallwriterswhileThomasEdisonisfamiliartotheinventors.HerecomesourlocalThomasEdison.Makesureyou’reinthegymat10:00a.m.onFriday.That’swhenlocalgeniusRayAllenwillgiveatalkabouthislifeasaninventor.Hewillalsoshowwhathisinventionscando.SCIENCEFAIRSCHEDULE(日程表)RegistrationOctober277:30A.M.-5:00P.MSet-upofProjects
October28-2910:00A.M.-3:00P.M.ScienceFairViewing
October30-3110:00A.M.-3:00PMAwardsPresentationOctober311:00PM1.WhenwilltheSunshineSecondarySchoolScienceFairbeheld?A.FromOctober27to28. B.FromOctober28to29.C.FromOctober29to30. D.FromOctober30to31.2.Whywillmanystudentsbeinthegymat1:00p.m.onFridayafternoon?A.Modowillappear. B.Registrationwilltakeplace.C.Thewinnerswillbeannounced. D.RayAllenwillgiveaninterview.3.WhatinformationcanwetellfromMeetaRobot!A.ScientistsarestilldevelopingModo. B.Modofallsovereasily.C.ScientistswillbeatthefaironFriday. D.Modorobotswillbeforsale.4.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputintheblankof“OurOwn_______”?A.Modo B.Robot C.WilliamShakespeare D.ThomasEdison5.Whichofthefollowingbelongstotheemptyboxbelow?A.ASchoolScienceFair B.APublicAppearanceC.AnAwardsCeremony. D.AScheduleofEventsE17、Autism(自闭症)isadisorderofthebrainthathappensinthefirstthreeyearsoflife.Itaffectsthebrain'snormaldevelopment.Mostautisticpatientshavedifficultytalkingwithotherpeopleordoingthings.However,someoftheautisticpeoplehaveamazingabilities.Forexample,somecanmemorizemanythingsandsomecandocalculationsreallyfast.RaymondBabbittinthe1988filmRainManisanexample.ThecharacterinthefilmwasbasedonKimPeek,amanfromtheUSA.Peekcouldn'tswitchonalightorputhisclothesonbyhimself.Buthismemorywassoamazingthathecouldrememberalmostanything.Hecouldmemorizeeveryroad,placeanddistanceonmaps.Hecouldevenrememberalmosteverywordinthousandsofbooks.Hiswayofreadingwasmoreamazing.Peekcouldreadtwopagesatthesametimeinjusteighttotenseconds.Hereadtheleftpagewithhislefteyeandtherightpagewithhisrighteye.Scientistsstilldon'tknowforsurewhysomeautisticpeoplehavespecialtalentaftertheyhavedonealotofresearch.Thereisonepossibleexplanation.Whencertainpartsofthebrainaredamaged!byautism,otherpartsofthebrainmightgetstronger.Thereforespecialabilitieswereborn.Butnotallpeoplewithautismhaveamazingabilities.Infact,autisticpeoplewithamazingabilitiesarerare(罕有的)andtheabilitiescannotbetrained.Accordingtoresearch,onlytenpercentofautisticpeopleshowanysignsofspecialtalent.根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填涂在答题卡相应位置。1.WhatdoweknowaboutAutism?A.Itisadisorderofthebones.B.Ithappensallthroughone'slife.C.Ithelpspeoplememorizethingsbetter.D.Itaffectsthebrain'snormaldevelopment.2.WhoisKimPeek?A.HeisagoodfriendofKaymondBabbitt.B.HeisacharacterinthefilmRainMan.C.HeisanautisticpatientfromtheUSA.D.Heisascientistworkingonautism.3.WhatisKimPeekdifferentfromothers?A.Hecandosomebasicthingslikedressinghimself.B.Hehasaspecialtalentincalculation.C.Hehaddifficultyreadingbooks.D.Hehasaverygoodmemory.4.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordmeaninChinese7A.毁坏B.强化C.开发D.摘除5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout7A.WaysofdealingwithautismB.RelationshipbetweenautismandtalentC.Waysoftrainingautisticpeople'sabilitiesD.Reasonsforautisticpeople'sspecialtalentF18、Dogsareconsideredasman’sbestfriend.Butwhataboutcats?Sometimescatscanmakeequallywonderfulfriends.Thefollowingisacomparisonofthetwoanimals.AFriendHelpsYouWhenYou’reSickDogs
WhenCatherinelaydownonthesofa,Pepestared(盯)intohereyesandkeptsniffing(嗅).Afterbeingpushedaway,hesuddenlyjumpedontoherchest.That’swhenCatherinefeltapainthatmadehervisitadoctor,andafast-growingcancerwasfound.Monthslater,however,Pepestartedstaringandsniffingagain.Itseemedstrange,butsureenough,Catherine’scancerhadspread.
Cats
WhenTeesitsandstaresdirectlyintoherface,Alanaimmediatelyfindsachair.That’sbecauseTeeiswarningherthatsheisabouttofaint(昏倒),whichcanhappenasoftenasthreetimesaday.ButAlanawon’tgethurtifshesitsdown.NotonlydoesTeewarnAlana,butalsoherhusband.ThenthecatstayswithAlanauntilsherecovers.
AFriendSavesYourLifeDogs
Ryanfellintothewaterbyaccident.Theriverwasfullofmeltedsnow,andRyanwasverycoldandhisbodytemperaturewasdroppingdangerouslylow.Luckily,hewasfoundbyChelsea,whowasplayingwithherdog,Zion.“Zionknewtheboywasintrouble,”saysChelsea.“Ryangrabbedontothedog’scollar,andZionjustturnedaroundandcamestraightbacktotheshore.”
Cats
“Iwasnappinginmybedroom,andthenIwaswokenbyJoeyscreamingandrunningbackandforth,”saysBernice.Thenshefoundherselfsurroundedbysmoke.WithJoeyalongsideher,shemanagedtogetoutofthedoor.Bythen
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