中考仿真模拟考试《英语试卷》附答案解析

第一部分：听力

第一节

听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，

并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下

一小题。每段对话读两遍。

1.WhatdoesLiMingwanttobeinthefuture?

A.Adoctor.B.Anengineer.C.Ateacher.

2.Whosefamilyphotoisthis?

A.Cindy's.B.Mike's.C.David's.

3What'sthematterwithBob?

A.Hehasasorethroat.B.Hehasatoothache.C.Hehasnothingwrong.

4.WillSamgotothepartythisevening?

A.Yes,hewill.B.No,hewon't.C.Notsure.

5.What'stheweatherlikenow?

A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.

第二节

听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选

出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，

每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读下面两个小题。

6.Whydoesn'tJanewanttogotothebeach?

A.Becauseshehasbeentheremanytimes.

B.Becauseshethinksit'sboring.

C.Becauseit'shaulforhertodecide.

7.WherewillJanegothissummerholiday?

A.Abigcity.B.Asummercamp.C.Notdecidedyet.

听第7段材料，回答第8至第10三个小题。现在你有巧秒钟的时间阅读下面三个小题。

8.WhereisGreenPark?

A.OnBridgeStreet.B.Acrossfromthehospital.C.Nexttothesupermarket.

9.HowwillthewomangotoGreenPark?

A.Bytaxi.B.Onfoot.C.Bybus.

10.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Wifeandhusband.C.Strangers.

听第8段材料，回答第11至第13三个小题。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读下面三个小题。

11.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?

A.Howtosavetheenvironment.B.Howtosavemoney.

C.Howtocommunicatewithparents.

12.Whatwillthegirltellherparents?

A.Torideabike.B.Nottouseplasticbags.C.Togoshopping.

13.WhichisNOTmentionedintheconversation?

A.Turningoffthelights.B.Savingwater.C.Recyclingpaper.

听第9段材料，回答第14至第16三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读下面三个小题。

14.HowdoesTonylearnEnglish?

A.BylisteningtotheteacherandreadingEnglishnewspapers.

B.BysingingEnglishsongsandreadingEnglishnewspapers.

C.Bylisteningtotheteacherandmakingwordcards.

15.Whydidn'tAliceanswerthecalllastnight?

A.Becauseshewasstudying.

BBecauseshewaswatchingamovie.

C.BecauseshewasreadingEnglishnewspapers.

16.WhatwillTonyprobablydothisafternoon?

A.Studyfortheexam.B.Watchamovie.C.Taketheexam.

听第10段材料，回答第17至第20四个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读下面四个小题。

17.Whatplaceisthespeakertalkingabout?

A.Acinema.B.Arestaurant.C.Apark.

18.Onwhichdaycan'twegotoFunTime?

A.Monday.B.Tuesday.C.Sunday.

19.What'schildren'sfavoriteatFunTime?

A.Thepaintings.B.Thedolphinshow.C.Theshortfilm.

20.Howmuchdoesitcostfortwoadultsandakid?

A.180yuan.B.240yuan.C.300yuan.

第二部分：基础知识运用

第一节单项选择

从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.-Jack,youmissed"U"inword"usually1'.

-Sorry,Sir.

A.a;theB.an;theC.a;aD.the;the

2.-Excuseme,I'dliketobuyabirthdaygiftformyson.

-Wehavedifferentkindsofnewtoysforboys.Youcanchooseforyourson.

A.thatB.oneC.itD.either

3.-Whosings_________inyourclass?

-LiJingdoes.

AmostbeautifullyB.mostbeautifulC.morebeautifullyD.morebeautiful

4.-It*scoldoutside,Jimmy!Youshouldyoursweater.

-Thanks,mom.

A.takeoffB.takeinC.putonD.putup

5.-Daddy,whenwillwegoouttoflyakite?

-Assoonastherain.

A.isstoppingB.stoppedC.willstopD.stops

6.-Lucy,whathaveyoulearntfromthishistoryclass?

-Paperfirstabout2,000yearsagoinChina.

A.is;inventedB.was;inventedC.is;inventingD.was;inventing

7.-Mum,mayIplaycomputergamesthisevening?

-Noway,youfinishyourhomework.

A.canB.mustC.mayD.will

8.-ItriedtomakeAlicehermindbutIfounditdifficult.

-Well,IsawyouthatwhenIwentpast.

A.changed;doB.changes;doingC.change;todoD.change;doing

9.-Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellme

-Atnineo'clock.

A.whereyouhaveyourartlessonB.wheredoyouhaveyourartlesson

C.whattimeyouhaveyourartlessonD.whattimedoyouhaveyourartlesson

lO.-Susan,wouldyoulikeanothercake?

..I'mfull.

A.Yes,pleaseB.MypleasureC.No,thanksD.Notatall

第二节完形填空

先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出

最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Itwasmorethan80yearsago,whenanarmyquietlypassedacrosstheYuduRiverinGanzhou,Jiangxi.They

weretheChineseCentralRedArmy.Theydecidedtostarta11andhardmarch.Itwas12knownas

theLongMarch.Thisyearisthe83thyearofthevictoryofthefamousmarch.Let'slearnsomethingaboutit.

DuringtheLongMarch,theChineseCentralRedArmypassedmanyplaces.They13fromJiangxi,

passedthroughseveralprovincesandfinallyarrivedinShaanxi.Itissaidthatthey14about25,000li（about

12,500kilometers）duringtheLongMarch.

Atschoolyoumayhavelearnedinbooksthatsoldiers15manydifficulties.Theyliveda16life

andfoughtagainsttheenemies.TheycrossedChishuiheforfourtimes,17manykindsofdifficulties.In

Sichuan,soldiersspentahardtimecreeping（匍匐）acrossLudingChainBridge,whichwas1813ironchains

（铁链）,inthemiddleofgunfire.Theyalsoclimbed19thesnowyJiajinMountain,whichwas4,930meters

high.Theydidn'thaveenoughfoodtoeat,sotheyoftenwent20fordays.Andtheydidn'thaveenough

21tostayawayfromthecold.Manysoldiers22.About86,000peopletookpartinthemarch,

23onlyabout7,000wereleftwhentheyarrivedinShaanxi.

Today,wecanvisittheplacesthattheyoncepassedthrough.Thisway,wemaytrulyunderstandthe24

oftheLongMarch：Neverbe25ofdifficultiesandnevergiveuphope.

11.A.shortB.longC.slowD.quick

12.A.finallyB.graduallyC.famouslyD.probably

13.A.returnedB.studiedC.hidD.started

14.A.droveB.flewC.walkedD.rode

15.A.lookedthroughB.wentthroughC.thoughtofD.heardof

16.A.hardB.normalC.boringD.successful

17.A.remainingB.makingC.avoidingD.facing

18.A.madeupofB.madeintoC.madebyD.madefor

19.A.throughB.overC.intoD.on

20.A.hungryB.thirstyC.lonelyD.angry

21.A.energyB.moneyC.matchesD.clothes

22.A.escapedB.diedC.criedD.feared

23.A.thoughB.becauseC.soD.but

24.A.influenceB.meaningC.spiritD.result

25.A.afraidB.shyC.tiredD.proud

第三部分：阅读理解

第一节阅读所给材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项，并在答题卡

上将该项涂黑。

A

Boysandgirls,wehavesomeinterestingandfunthingsforyouthisterm.Haveagoodtime.

EnglishClubMathexam

Fortheseventh-gradestudentsFortheninth-gradestudents

Time:TuesdayafternoonandFridayeveningTime:onMonday,Match20th

Place:Room301Place:Room306

Tele:77459312PS:Top10willgetasurprise

ATalkSingingCompetition

ForallstudentsFortheeighth-gradestudents

Time:14:30-16:30,April25thTime:onThursday,May23rd

Place:intheschoolhallPlace:inthemusicroom

Topic:HowtoLearnEnglishWellTele:58172352

26.WhatactivitywilltheschoolhaveonMay23rd?

A.Asingingcompetition.B.Amathexam.

C.AtalkabouthowtolearnEnglishwell.D.AnEnglishspeechcontest.

27.WherewillTom,aninth-gradestudent,probablybeat3:00p.m.onApril25th?

A.InRoom301.B.InRoom306.

C.Intheschoolhall.D.Inthemusicroom.

28.HowoftendotheEnglishclubmemberspracticespokenEnglish?

A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.

C.Threetimesaweek.D.Fourtimesaweek.

29.Howmanystudentswillgetasurpriseafterthemathexam?

A.4.B.10.C.20.D.306.

30.Wheremayyouseethisnotice?

A.Inaschool.B.Inashop.C.Inahospital.D.Inarestaurant.

B

Youmayoftenhearsomemyths（传言）aboutanimals.Forexample,onedogyearequalsaboutsevenhuman

years,chameleons（变色龙）changecolortomatchtheirenvironment...Today,let'stalkaboutbirds.Itissaidthatif

youtouchababybird,theparentswillcompletelyabandon（抛弃）it.Doyoureallybelieveit?

Infact,mostbirdshaveaverypoorsenseofsmell,soinmostcasestheyareunabletoevennoticethesmellof

humansonbabybirds.Notonlythat,butmosttypesofbirdsaren'tsoquicktoabandontheiryoungwhentheysense

danger.Sometypeswillevendotheirbesttoprotecttheiryoungwhentheyareindanger.

Indeed,inveryfewknowncases,parentbirdssometimesabandonedtheirnestsfromsomethingtouchingtheir

young,justbecausetheynoticeditbysight,notsmell.Whenthishappens,theparentbirdsusuallywon'tcare,other

thantobealittlemorecarefulthannormal.Sometimes,theymaytemporarily（暂时地）abandonthenestinorderto

betterwatchwhateverdisturbedtheirnestcomesback.

What'smore,inmostcases,evenifthenestisdestroyedbywindorsomethingtothateffect,youcouldcreatea

newoneandputallthebabybirdsbackinit,andwhentheparentscameback,theywouldn'tcaretheirbabybirds

wereinadifferentnest,solongasyouputthenewnestnearwheretheoldonewassotheycanfindit.

31.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Birdshaveaverygoodsenseofsmell.

B.Ababybirdwilldiesoonifitistouchedbysomeone.

C.Whateverdisturbedthenestwillnevercomeback.

D.Somebirdswillprotecttheirbabieswhentheyareindanger.

32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it"inParagraph3referto?

A.Theirnest.B.Theirbaby.

C.Somebirdsabandoningtheirnests.D.Somethingtouchingtheiryoung.

33.Theparentbirdsifwemakeanewnestforbabybirdstotaketheplaceoftheoldone.

A.willnevercomebackB.willworryabouttheirbabies

C.won'tmindD.willtaketheirbabiesaway

34.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure（结构）ofthepassage?

（①二Paragraph1（第一段）,②二Paragraph2…）

35.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.BirdTruthB.BabyBirdsC.BirdNestsD.BirdSmell

C

WhenthegreatlibraryofAlexandriaburned,thestorygoes,onebookwassaved.Butitwasnotavaluablebook,

andapoormangotit.

Thebookwasn'tveryinteresting,butbetweenitspagestherewassomethingveryinterestingindeed.Itwasa

thinstripofvellum（羊皮纸）onwhichwaswrittenthesecretofthe^Touchstone".

Thetouchstonewasasmallpebble（鹅卵石）thatcouldturnanycommonmetalintopuregold.

Thewritingexplainedthatitwaslyingamongthousandsandthousandsofotherpebblesthatlookedexactlylike

it.Butthesecretwasthis;Therealstonewouldfeelwarm,whileordinarypebblesarecold.

Sothemansoldhishouse,boughtatent,campedontheseashore,andbegantestingpebbles.Heknewthatifhe

pickedupnormalpebblesandthrewthemdownagainbecausetheywerecold,hemightpickupthesamepebbles

hundredsoftimes.So,whenhefeltonethatwascold,hethrewitintothesea.Hespentawholedaydoingthisbut

noneofthemwasthetouchstone.Yethewentonandonthisway.Pickupapebble.Cold—throwitintosea.Pickup

another.Throwitintothesea.Thedaysstretchedintomonthsandthemonthsintoyears.

Oneday,however,aboutmidaftemoon,hepickedupapebbleanditwaswarm.Hethrewitintotheseabeforehe

realizedwhathehaddone.Hewasusedtothrowingeachpebbleintotheseaassoonashepickeditup.Sowhenthe

onehewantedcamealong,hestillthrewitaway.

Soitiswithopportunity（机会）.Unlesswearevigilant,ifseasytofailtorealizeanopportunitywhenitisin

handandit'sjustaseasytothrowitaway.

36.Accordingtothepassage,thetouchstoneisastone.

A.thatyoucantouch

B.thatcanturncommonmetalintopuregold

C.thatcanbringyouthousandsofpebbles

D.thatcanbringyougoodluck

37.Themanthrewthetouchstoneintotheseabecause.

A.itwascold

B.itwasanormalpebble

C.hewastootiredtoholdit

D.hehadformedahabit

38Howdidthemanprobablyfeelwhenherealizeditwasthetouchstone?

A.Excited.B.Moved.C.Interested.D.Regretted.

39.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“vigilant/inthelastparagraph?

A.Braveenough.B.Hard-workingenough.

C.Carefulenough.D.Strongenough.

40.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?

A.Opportunityknocksbutonce.

B.Useitorloseit.

C.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.

D.Practicemakesperfect.

第二节阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每

个选项只能用一次，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

D

StanfordisaworldfamousuniversityonthewestcoastoftheUS.41,becausethepoorboydiedofa

strangedisease.

TouristsareoftensurprisedatthebeautyofStanford.Amongthegreentrees,buildingswithyellowwallsand

redtopsmakeupabeautifulpicture.42.That'sbecausetheywerethefavoritesofMrs.Stanford.

43.Itstandsatthecenter.ItwasbuiltbyMrs.Stanfordtorememberherhusbandwhodevotedhimself

totheuniversity.There,studentsandteacherscancommunicatewithGod,andtheycanalsoholdgreatactivities,

suchasconcertsandcelebrations.

44.Itisthelandmarkoftheuniversity.AmannamedHooverhaddonealotfortheuniversity.The

thingsheonceusedcanbeseenonthefirstfloor.Onthetopofthetower,touristscanhaveagoodlookatthewhole

campus.

Asoneoftheworldtopuniversities,Stanfordhasmanysubjectsthatstandamongthetoponesintheworld.

45.Ifyouwanttostudycomputerinauniversityabroad,maybeitisyourbestchoice.

A.Andcomputersciencehasbeenthefirstformanyyears

B.ThetallestbuildinginStanfordisHooverTower

C.Manytouristswonderwhyyellowandredwerechosen

D.TheBigChurchisthemostimportantbuildinginStanford

E.ItwasbuiltbyStanfordandhiswifeinmemoryoftheironlyson

第四部分：写

第一节单词拼写

根据各句句意及汉语提示写出完整的英语单词（每空限填一词），并将答案写在答题卡相应编号后的横线上。

46.Sofar,no（科学的）studieshaveshownthatsharkfinsaregoodforhealth.

47.Thechildrenwere（惩罚）fortellinglies.

48.Picking（草莓）isbecomingmoreandmorepopularinNanchong.

49.Comparedwithourhouse,（他/J的）isbigger.

50.Doctorssaytoomuchpressureisnotgoodforachild's（发展）.

第二节选词填空

根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确（每词限用一次），并将答案写在答题

卡相应编号后的横线上。

easyseemlongchangesince

InChineseculture,itisbelievedthatpeoplewhohavefair（浅色的）skin（皮肤）aremorebeautiful.Inwestern

culture,however,theoppositeistrue-manywesternersthinktannedskinisprettier.It51thatdifferentcultures

havedifferentideasofwhattheythinkisbeautiful.

Theseculturalmeaningsofbeauty,however,areno52important.Asmoreandmorepeopletravel

overseas,ideasaboutbeautyarebeingsharedamongcultures.TheInternethasalsomadeiteasierforpeopletoshare

differenttypesofbeauty53peoplearealwayspostingpicturesonsocialmedia.WiththehelpoftheInternet,

people'sviewsaboutbeautyarealways-54.Peoplearenowableto55borrowideasfromother

culturestohelpthemstandout.Sowhatnewfashionscanweexpecttoseeinthefuture?

第三节短文填空

根据短文内容和首字母提示，把文中所缺词语补充出来，使短文完整正确（每空限填一词），并将该单词的

完整形式写在答题卡相应编号后的横线上。

Insomewesterncountries,somepeopledon'tlikethenumber13becausetheythink13isanunluckynumber.

Forexample,theydon'tliketoliveonthethirteenthfloor.Oneevening,Mr.Smithaskedsomefriendstogett

56.Whenallofhisfriendsarrived,heaskedthemtositatthetableford57.Hebegan

toc58thepeople.Suddenly,hecriedout,"Oh,therearethirteenpeoplehere!"Everyone'sfacelooked

palee59Mr.Brown.Hesaidwithasmile,"Don'twon't,myfriends.Mywifewillhaveababyinafew

weeks.Sowehavef60peoplehere."Allofthefriendsbecamehappyagain."Congratulations!"they

saidtoMr.Brown.Theyallhadagoodtimethatevening.

第四节阅读填空

阅读短文，根据短文内容，在短文后的空格里填入最恰当的单词（每空限填一词），并将答案写在答题卡相

应编号后的横线上。

OnMarch31,2019,awildfireinLiangshanYiautonomousprefecture（凉llj彝族自治州）ledto31deaths,

including27firefighters.AndonMay1st,2016,inAlberta,Canada,awildfiredestroyedanareaofnearly700square

miles.Morethan88,000peoplehadtoleavetheirhomesandthousandsofhomesweredestroyed.

Wildfiresareunexpected,unplanned.Andthecauseofmostwildfiresisunsure.Tobum,wildfiresrequirethe

rightconditions-fuel,oxygenandheat.Andglobalwarringisoneofthemostimportantreasons.Thehigh

temperaturesanddryconditionsmakethefirespreadquickly.

Inmanypartsoftheworld,wildfireshappennaturally.Theyarestartedbylighting（闪电）orsomeotherspecial

weatherconditions.Inrecentyears,therehavebeenmorewildfiresbecauseofdry,hotweather,andchangeable

weatherpatternsbecauseofglobalwarning.

However,manyfiresarestartedbypeople.Sometimes,peopleclearlandforfarming.Besides,therearesmokers

whoaccidentallysetfires.

Wildfirescancausealotofsmoke,whichwillpollutetheair.Lotsoflives,property（财产）andvaluableforests

willsoondisappearinwildfires.Whentreesareburntdown,andheavyrainfollows,moredisasterssuchasterrible

floodswillhappen.

Wildfires

31liveslostinthewildfireinLiangshanYiautonomousprefecture.

Events

ThewildfireinCanada61thousandsofhomes.

Bynature:

1.Lightingorsomeotherspecialweatherconditions.

622.Globalwarming63tohightemperaturesanddryconditions.

-Bypeople:

Peopleclearthelandforfarming.

2.Smokesetfiresby64.

Wildfirescancausealotofair65.

InfluenceLives,propertyandvaluableforestsdisappear.

Moredisasterswillhappen.

66.书面表达

近年来，学生意外伤害事故频发，给许多家庭带来永久的伤痛。作为中学生，我们该如何有效的自我保护,

免受伤害呢？我市正在举行以“HowtoKeepSafe”为题的中学生安全知识英语征文比赛，请你根据下表提示,

写一篇短文参赛吧。

HowtoKeepSafe

Traffictrafficlights,electricbikes（电动车）...

Swimmingrivers,swimmingpool...

InternetIDnumber,code（密码）,unhealthywebsites...

要求：

1.短文必须包含提示中所有内容，并适当发挥；

2.语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；

3.文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名；

4.词数：80-100（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。

HowtoKeepSafe

Doyouknowthatmanydangerousthingswillhappenifwearenotcarefulenough?Asastudent,howtokeepsafeis

veryimportant.

Afterall,lifeisveryimportant.Weshouldlearnsomethingaboutself-protectionsothatwecanprotectourselveswell.

答案与解析

第一部分：听力

第一节

听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，

并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下

一小题。每段对话读两遍。

1WhatdoesLiMingwanttobeinthefuture?

A.Adoctor.B.Anengineer.C.Ateacher.

2.Whosefamilyphotoisthis?

A.Cindy's.B.Mike's.C.David's.

3.What'sthematterwithBob?

A.Hehasasorethroat.B.Hehasatoothache.C.Hehasnothingwrong.

4.WillSamgotothepartythisevening?

A.Yes,hewill.B.No,hewon't.C.Notsure.

5.What'stheweatherlikenow?

A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.

第二节

听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选

出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，

每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读下面两个小题。

6.Whydoesn'tJanewanttogotothebeach?

A.Becauseshehasbeentheremanytimes.

B.Becauseshethinksit'sboring.

C.Becauseit'shaulforhertodecide.

7.WherewillJanegothissummerholiday?

A.Abigcity.氏Asummercamp.C.Notdecidedyet.

听第7段材料，回答第8至第10三个小题。现在你有巧秒钟的时间阅读下面三个小题。

8.WhereisGreenPark?

A.OnBridgeStreet.B.Acrossfromthehospital.C.Nexttothesupermarket.

9.HowwillthewomangotoGreenPark?

A.Bytaxi.B.Onfoot.C.Bybus.

10.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Wifeandhusband.C.Strangers.

听第8段材料，回答第11至第13三个小题。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读下面三个小题。

11.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?

A.Howtosavetheenvironment.B.Howtosavemoney.

C.Howtocommunicatewithparents.

12.Whatwillthegirltellherparents?

A.Torideabike.B.Nottouseplasticbags.C.Togoshopping.

13.WhichisNOTmentionedintheconversation?

A.Turningoffthelights.B.Savingwater.C.Recyclingpaper.

听第9段材料，回答第14至第16三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读下面三个小题。

14.HowdoesTonylearnEnglish?

A.BylisteningtotheteacherandreadingEnglishnewspapers.

B.BysingingEnglishsongsandreadingEnglishnewspapers.

C.Bylisteningtotheteacherandmakingwordcards.

15.Whydidn'tAliceanswerthecalllastnight?

ABecauseshewasstudying.

B.Becauseshewaswatchingamovie.

C.BecauseshewasreadingEnglishnewspapers.

16.WhatwillTonyprobablydothisafternoon?

A.Studyfortheexam.B.Watchamovie.C.Taketheexam.

听第10段材料，回答第17至第20四个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读下面四个小题。

17.Whatplaceisthespeakertalkingabout?

A.Acinema.B.Arestaurant.C.Apark.

18.Onwhichdaycan'twegotoFunTime?

AMonday.B.Tuesday.C.Sunday.

19.What'schildren'sfavoriteatFunTime?

A.Thepaintings.B.Thedolphinshow.C.Theshortfilm.

20.Howmuchdoesitcostfortwoadultsandakid?

A.180yuan.B.240yuan.C.300yuan.

第二部分：基础知识运用

第一节单项选择

从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.-Jack,youmissed"U"inword“usually”.

-Sorry,Sir.

A.a;theB.an;theC.a;aD.the;the

［答案］A

［解析］

［详解］句意：Jack,在这个单词“usually”中，你丢了一个字母“u"。第二个空表示特指这个单词，用定冠

词the,排除CD；第一个空表示泛指，用不定冠词a/an,U发音是＜ju：/第一个音素是辅音音素，用不定冠

词a,根据题意，故选A。

［点睛］不定冠词a,an与。ne同源，表示微弱的“一”的概念，但并不强调数量，用来表示不特定的人或事

物。a用于辅音音素开头的词前；an用于元音音素开头的词前。

auniversity一所大学

aEuropeancountry一个欧洲国家

anunfinishedtask一项未完成的任务

1）定冠词和名词连用，表示某个或某些特定的人或东西。如：

Mothercarvedthemeatintoslices.

妈妈把肉切成了片。

2）定冠词用于可数名词前，表示一类人或东西。如:

Thehorseisausefulanimal.马是一种有用的动物。

3）定冠词用于第二次出现的名词之前。如：

Igotaletteryesterday.Theletterwassentbye-mail.

我昨天接到了一封信。那信是电子邮件。

4）定冠词用于有词组或者定语从句修饰的名词前。如：

Heisinvestigatingthecauseofthefire.他正在调查这场大火的原因。

5）定冠词用于某些名词或者形容词前，表示一类人，一个民族，阶级或阶层。如：

theChinese中国人therich富人

thedead死者thedeaf聋人

6）定冠词用于指说话双方都知道的人或事。如：

Pleaseclosethedoor.请把门关上。

7）定冠词用于世界上独一无二的事物前。如：

thesun太阳theearth地球theworld世界

2.-Excuseme,I'dliketobuyabirthdaygiftformyson.

-Wehavedifferentkindsofnewtoysforboys.Youcanchooseforyourson.

A.thatB.oneC.itD.either

［答案］B

［解析］

［详解］句意：一一打扰了，我想给我儿子买一个生日礼物。一一我们为男孩们准备了各种各样的新玩具。你

可以给你儿子选一个。A.that那个；B.one一个，同类事物中的一个；C.it它，上文提到名词单数，下文再

次提到用it代替；D.either两者之一。根据上文Wehavedifferentkindsofnewtoysforboys.可知下文是说同

类事物中的一个。用it。根据题意，故选B。

3.-Whosingsinyourclass?

-LiJingdoes.

A.mostbeautifullyB.mostbeautifulC.morebeautifullyD.morebeautiful

［答案］A

［解析］

［详解］句意：一一在你的班里谁唱得是最好的？一一李静唱得最好。A.mostbeautifully最好听；副词最高级;

B.mostbeautiful最好听,形容词最高级；C.morebeautifully更好听,副词词比较级；D.morebeautiful更好

听,形容词比较级。根据inyourclass可知这里知范围，用最高级，排除CD。这里是副词修饰动词，用beautifully

的最高级，排除B。根据题意，故选A。

4.-It'scoldoutside,Jimmy!Youshouldyoursweater.

-Thanks,mom.

A.takeoffB.takeinC.putonD.putup

［答案］C

［解析］

［详解］句意：外面很冷，Jimmyo你应该穿上你的毛衣。谢谢，妈妈。A.takeoff脱下；B.takein

吸入;C.puton穿上；D.putup张贴。根据上文It'scoldoutside,Jimmy!可知下文是说穿上你的毛衣。根据

题意，故选C。

5.-Daddy,whenwillwegoouttoflyakite?

-Assoonastherain.

A.isstoppingB.stoppedC.willstopD.stops

［答案］D

［解析］

［详解］句意：Daddy,我们什么时候出去放风筝？雨一停。A.isstopping正在停，现在进行时；B.

stopped停止，一般过去时；C.willstop将停，一般将来时。D.stops停止，一般现在时，第三人称单数。这

里是assoonas引导的时间状语从句，遵循主句用一般将来时，从句用一般