2021年中考英语训练十：定语从句（含答案）

2021年中考英语专题训练十：定语从句7.Thephototakenbymybrotherlastweekisverynice.

一、单项选择。A.whichwereB.thatisC.thatwereD.whichwas

1.-Whichsongdoyoulikebetter,Maria?8.1hatepeoplelaughatotherswhentheyareintrouble.

-IpreferthesongManualofYouth.issungbyTFBOYS.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.they

A.whichB.whoC.whomD.where9.TherearelotsofthingsIneedtobuybeforethetrip.

2.Thestudentslovetheteacherscanmaketheirlessonsfun.A.thatB.whomC.whenD.why

A.whomB.whoC.whoseD.which10.Isthereanythingtoyou?

3.ThepolicemanhascaughtthethiefstoleMrLi'swallet.A.thatisbelongB.thatbelong

A.whoseB.whoC.whomD.whichC.thatbelongsD.whichbelongs

4.Heistheboy.nameisJack.11.AfterMandelawasfreein1990,hechosetoshakehandswiththepeople____wanted

tokillhim.

A.thatB.whoseD.when

A.whoseB.whichC./D.who

5.-Shakespeare（莎士比亚）isagreatwriterisconsideredasagenius（天才）.

12.-HaveyouseenthedocumentarynamedABiteofChina（《舌尖上的中国》）？

-Ithinkso.Manypeoplearoundtheworldadmirehimverymuch.

-Yeah!It'sthemostfunnyoneIhaveeverseen.

A.whenB.whoC.which

A.thatB.whatC.whichD.where

6.Everyone.hasbeentoShanghaisaysitisamodemcity.

13.-Doyouknowthegirlistalkingwithourteacher?

A.whyB.whoseC.whoD.which

-Oh,sheismysister.A.whereB.whatC.thatD.when

A.whoB.whoseC.whomD.where20.-Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike?

14.Doyouknowthemansavedfivepeopleinthefire.-Ilikemoviesscarymonsters.

A.whoB.itC.whenD.whomA.whichhasB.thathaveC.whathasD.whyhave

15.Helikeslow-carbonlife.Helivesinthehousehebuilthimselfoutoftrash.二、选词填空。

A.whereB.whatC.whichD.inwhich21.Thestonebridge(that/where)wasbuiltinSongDynastywasrepairedlast

month.

16.Peopleoverweightneedmorewaterthanthinpeople.

22.Languagelearningisn'tharditself.Theattitude(what/which)youhave

A.whoisB.whichareC.thatisD.whoare

decidesifyoucanlearnitwellatlast.

17.WhenRobinsonCrusoegottotheisland,thefirstthinghedidwastolook

23.Haveyoueverheardofthenews(which/what)isabouttheStrawbeiry

forsomefood.

Concert?

A.who氏thatC.whichD.whom

24.Theboy(who/whom)iswearingtheblackjacketisveryclever.

18.-whichisyournewneighbor,LiuHua?

25.Thegirl(whose/who)motherisillisstayingathometoday.

-ThemanT-shirtisred.

26.Tilneverforgetthetime(which/when)weworkedonthefarm.

A.thatB.whoC.whichD.whose

27.Thefactory(that/where)hisfatherworksisinthecastofthecity.

19.WhereistheSchoolEnglishSpeechContestgoingtobeheldtonight?

28.Thisistheonlybook(that/which)theoldwomanisinterestedin.

-I'mnotsure.Isitinthehallcanhold300.

29.Thisisthebestbook(that/which)Ihavereadthisyear.

30.Hesucceededinthecompetition(that/which)madehisparentsveryhappy.43.Thisisthebookhegavemeformybirthday.

31.Thethingabout(that/which)heistalkingisofgreatimportance.44.Themantalkedtoyoujustnowisanengineer

32.Thisisthesamebook(that/which)Ilostyesterday.45.Hetalkedabouttheteachersandschoolshehadvisited

33.(What/As)weallknow,shecanspeakthreeforeignlanguages.46.Thereisnothingintheworldcanfrightenhim.

34.Doyouknowthedate(when/which)Lincolnwasborn?47.Shewearsagoldringisveryuncommoninourclass.

35.Keepthebooksinaplace(which/where)youcanfindthemeasily.48.Wevisitedafactorymakestoysforchildren.

36.1havecomearoundtoexplainthereason(that/why)Iwasabsentfromthe49.Isthistheplaceyourfatheroncelived?

meeting.

50.I'llneverforgetthedaysIjoinedtheLeague.

37.ThisnotewasleftbyTom(who/that)washereamomentago.

51.1stillrememberthenightIfirstcametothehouse.

38.ThereistoomuchinformationontheInternet,some(which/that)isnottrue.

52.JosephmadealotofinventionsIthinkareofgreatimportance.

39.One(who/that)hasnothingtofearforoneselfdarestotellthetruth.

53.Tilneverforgetthelastdaywespenttogether.

40.Theboywascryinghard(who/whom)losthiswaywhilelookingforhis

54.ThisistheschoolIusedtostudy.

mother.

55.HaveyoueverbeentoHangzhou,isfamousfortheWestLake?

三、用适当的关系词填空。

56.WetravelledtogetherasfarasShanghai,wesaidgoodbyetoeachother.

41.Thehouseweliveinisverybig.

57.TomwillgotoShanghai,livehistwobrothers.

42.Theboyisplayingfootballisveryclever.

58.ismentionedabove,thenumberofthestudentsinseniorhighschoolis

increasing.Museum.ItisopenfromJuly11thtoearlySeptemberformiddleschoolstudentsinourcity.

Wehavesixdoctorsintheclub.Andwealsohaveenoughteacherstoteachchildrenhowto

59.TherewasatimetherewereslavesintheUS.

swim.Parentscanenjoythemselvesorcometowatchtheirchildrenswim.Come

60.Itisthethirdtimeyouhavemadethesamemistake.

andjoinourclub!I'msureyou'llhaveagoodtimehere!

61.ThegirlfatherisaveryfamouslawyercomesfromShanghai.

升级成

62.Theoldmantoyouspokejustnowfellandhurthislegs.

I'mthemanageroftheFlyingFishingClub,71.isthegreatestswimming

63.Thisistheverynovelaboutwe'vetalkedsomuch.

clubinNewYork.Theclub,72.hasafifteen-yearhistory,isasoldastheCity

64.Thisisthewayhedidit.ScienceandTechnologyMuseum.Wehavesixdoctorsintheclub73.opening

timeisfromJuly11thtoearlySeptemberformiddleschoolstudentsinourcity.Andwe

65.Whoisthestudentwaslateforschooltoday?

alsohaveenoughteachers74.teachchildrenhowtoswim.Parentscanenjoy

66.What'sthenameoftheyoungmansisterisadoctor?

themselvesorcometowatchtheirchildrenswim,Comeandjoinourclub75.you'll

67.1canrememberwellthepersonsandsomepictures1sawintheroom.

haveagoodtime

68.Tomcamebackmadeushappy.

五、把下面的句子合并成一个含有定语从句的复合句。

69.Thatwastheroomwehadlivedfortenyears.

76.Theboyismyyoungerbrother.Hewashereaminuteago.

70.Isthereanythingyouwanttobuyintheshop?

四、定语从句在写作中的运用（把下面这篇小短文改写成含有定语从句的文章）。

77.Theoldmanisaprofessor.Heteacheschemistiyinacollege.

I'mthemanageroftheFlyingFishingClub.OurClubisthegreatestswimmingclubin

NewYork.Ithasafifteenyearhistory,anditisasoldastheCityScienceandTechnology

78.BeijingHotelisnearTiananmenSquare.Theforeignvisitorslivethere.

manydifferentstylesofshops.EveryyearinSeptemberBotleyMillstakepartinthe

HeritageOpenDavs87travelerscanvisittheoldmillsandseethenewmuseumand

79.Thewomanisherenow.Youweretalkingaboutherjustnow.

heritagecentre.

TherearesomanyplacesworthvisitinginBotley.Thatisthereason88somanyvisitors

80.Thisisthehall,Welistenedtothereportinittheotherday.

gothereeveryyear.

81.82.83.84.85.

六、选择合适的关系代词或关系副词完成下列短文。

86.87.88.

whichwhenwhywhosethat

七、语法填空。每空仅限一词。

Botley,81HampshireinsouthernEngland,iswellplacedfbrvisitinglocal

Therewasatime89Iwouldgetclosetonature.Ilivedinasmallhouse90roofwas

attractionswithlotstoseeanddoforagreatfamilydayout.

madeofwoodandbamboo.Therewasasmallrivernearmyhome,91Icouldswimhappily

AroundBotleyisthebeautifulandpeacefulManorFarmCountrypark,82makesupandcatchfishwithmylittlebrothers.Thiswasthereason92Ilovedtheriver.Wandering

oflargeareasofgreatfarmlandbytheRiverHamble.WithintheparkliesthehistoricManorthroughthefieldstocatchbutteifliesorlittleinsects,93wasoftenthecase.Thetime

Farm,83ownerisaCanadian.Therearemanywalking,cyclingandhorseridingroads94wespenttogetherwaspleasant.Thebestmoment95madeadeepimpression（Ep

withintheparkandtheQueenElizabethActivitiesCentre,84providesmanydifferent象）onmewaswhenmybrothersandIwanderedthroughthewoods,in96agreatmany

sportsactivitiesforvisitors.beautifulbirdsweresinging.Theysangsuchwonderfulsongs97attractedme.AndIloved

theway98theyflewfreelyinthebluesky.

Ifyouenjoywalking,thereareanumberofself-guidedroadsaroundBotley,85youcan

learnalotaboutBotley'shistoryandenjoythebeautifulcountryside.IfyouvisitManor89.90.91.92.93.

FarmonaSaturday,maybeyouwouldliketotakethehorse-drawnbusto