2021-2022学年广东省茂名市第九某中学高三英语上学期期末试题

2021-2022学年广东省茂名市第九高级中学高三英语上

学期期末试题含解析

一、选择题

1.1reallyappreciatetorelaxwithyouonthisniceisland.

A.tohavehadtimeB.tohavetimeC.

havingtimeD.tohavingtime

参考答案：

C

略

2.―Hi,Lucy,haveyouseenthenewspaperonthetable?

■一Oh,yes.IitbutIcan'trememberwhereIputit.

A.readB.wouldreadC.amreadingD.hadread

参考答案：

D

略

3.Whentodangerandconflict,mentendtoincreasebloodpressure,nervousand

anxious.

A.exposed;feltB.exposed;feelingC.exposing;feelingD.exposing;felt

参考答案：

B

4.Wetendtohaveabettermemoryforthingsthatexciteoursensesorouremotions

thanforstraightfacts.

A.blockoffB.subscribeto

C.appealtoD.comeacross

参考答案：

C

5.,Thecoupleisconsidering___a3DTVsetfortheirnewflat,whichiswidely

consideredtobeinfashion.

A.tobuyB.buyC.buyingD.tobebought

参考答案：

C

6.—rdlikeacupofcoffee,ahotdogandsomesalad.Whataboutyou?

A.AllthesameB.Sameagain,please

C.HelpyourselfD.Enjoyyourself

参考答案：

B

7.Atnotimetherulesofthegame.ltwasunfairtopunishthem.

A.theyactuallybrokeB.dotheyactuallybreak

C.didtheyactuallybreakD.theyhadactuallybroken

参考答案：

c

考查倒装句型。否定词或否定短语放于句首，句子要不完全倒装，此处atnotime（在任何

时候都不，决不）引起句子不完全倒装，即将助动词放于主语之前。根据题干时态标志词

was可知选Co

8.Heapologizedassoonasherealizedwhathehaddone.,hewroteanice

littlenotetome.

A.SimilarlyB.ObviouslyC.

StrangelyD.Actually

参考答案：

D

9.—Areyourparentsworriedaboutyourleavinghomeforuniversity?

一Buttheyarehappytoseemegrowupindependent.

A.Sortof.B.Sowhat?C.Bynomeans.D.Nokidding?

参考答案：

A

10.---Isthereanythingelsetodiscuss?

,Iguess.

A.NotatallB.No,that'sallC.Yes,Tmsure.D.Yes,of

course.

参考答案：

B

略

11.BeijingDaxingInternationalAirportopenedrecently,itsfirstpassengersafter

fiveyearsofconstruction.

A.welcomedB.welcoming

C.towelcomeD.having

welcomed

参考答案：

B

12.Englishsongsarefun.Butthat,they'llhelpyouimproveyourEnglishskills.

A.otherthanB.morethanC.ratherthanD.orrather

参考答案：

A

13.IfPeterhadnothurthisleg,hetheimportantmeetinglastweek.

A.willattendB.attended

C.wouldhaveattendedD.wouldattend

参考答案：

C

14.differentlifetodayiswhatitwas20yearsago.

A.How;fromB.Whata;fromC.What;fromD.How;than

参考答案：

A

15.accordingtotheinstructions,themedicinewillworkforyour

headache.

A.TotakeB.TakingC.TakenD.Take

参考答案：

c

二、翻译

16.Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgivenin

thebrackets.

85.许多驾驶员对新的交通法规都感到不习惯。（use）

86.传统的火车票购买方式已经被网络购买方式所取代了。（replace）

87.过不了几天他们就会把面试结果寄给你的。（It）

88.我们非常关心食品质量，因为它与每一个人的健康都息息相关。（concern）

89.那些消防战士冒着生命危险把困在着火的屋子里的老人和小孩全部救了出来。（trap）

参考答案：

85.Manydrivers/don'tgetusedto/thenewtrafficrules.

86.Thetraditionalway/ofbuyingtraintickets/hasalreadybeenreplaced/bytheone

throughtheInternet

87.Itwon'tbeafewdays/before/theymailyou/theresultabouttheinterview.

88.Weareallconcernedabout/thefoodquality/becauseitiscloselyrelatedto

everyone'shealth.

89.Thosefirefightersriskedtheirlife/tosuccessfullyrescue/alltheoldandchildren/

trapped/intheburninghouse.

17.Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.Youarerequiredtouse

thewordgiveninthebracketforeachrespectivesentence.

1.你能帮我开一下电脑吗？(mind)

2.伦敦奥运会的闭幕式将于今年的八月十二日举行。(takeplace)

3.有了先进的科技，世界各国的警方可以更快更方便地抓获罪犯。(available)

4.虽然工作繁忙，每天我们都应该匀出一点时间锻炼身体，放松心情。(relax)

5.一项新披露的调查表明网络最吸引人之处在于它能让网民及时了解世界大事。

(inform)

参考答案：

1.Doyoumind/Wouldyoumindturningonthecomputerforme?

2.TheclosingceremonyofLondonOlympics/Olympicgameswilltakeplaceon

August12th

thisyear.

3.Withtheadvancedscienceandtechnologyavailable,(Becausetheadvancedscience

andtechnologyisavailable,)thepoliceallovertheworld/indifferentcountriescan

catch/findoutcriminals/bringthecriminalstojusticefasterandmoreeasily.

4.Althoughwearebusy(in)doingourwork,/withourwork,weshouldsetasidesome

timeeverydaytodo/take(physical)exerciseto/andrelaxourselves.

5.Anewly-released/newly-reveledsurveyshows/suggests/indicatesthatthebiggest

attractionoftheInternetisthatitkeeps/makesnetcitizens（netizens）/peoplewhosurf

theInternetinformedoftheworldevents.

三、阅读理解

18.ThousandsoftaxidriversinShenyang,Liaoningprovince,reportedlyblockedstreets

withtheircarsonSundayinprotestagainstunlicensedcarsusingtaxi-hiringapps（打车软件）

andapps-basedcarrentalcompaniesprovidingpassengerservices,includinghigh-endcars.

Althoughthedriversalsocomplainedaboutthewithdrawalofthefuelsubsidy（补贝占）bythe

government,theirmaincomplaintwasthelossofbusinessbecauseoftherisingnumberof

Internet-basedcarservicescompanies.

OnWednesday,newsreportscamethatBeijingtransportauthoritieswilltakemeasuresto

stoptheillegal/ztaxibusiness“ofprivatecarsthroughthenewlyrisingInternetapps,following

thefootstepsofShenyangandNanjing.

ItisnotyetclearhowtheShenyangcitygovernmentwillhandletheissueandwhetherit

willdeclaretheservicesofferedbymarketleaderssuchasDidiDache,ataxi-hiringappprovider

backedbyTencentHoldings,andKuaidiDacheillegal.ButShanghaitransportregulators（交通管

理机构）havesetarule,bybanningDidiZhuanche,orcarservicesofferedbyDidiDachein

December.

Suchregulations（规定）willcauseasetback（挫折）tothecar-hiringcompaniesand

investorsthatarewaitingtocashinonthepotentiallyboomingbusiness.Justlastmonth,Didi

Dachegot$700millioninfundingfromglobalinvestors,includingSingaporestateinvestment

companyTemasekHoldings,RussianinvestmentcompanyDSTGlobalandTencent.Besides,the

marketisuncertainthatKuaidiDacheisabouttofinalizeitslatestroundoffundingaftergetting

$800millionfromglobalinvestors.

Regulatoryuncertainties,however,couldcastashadowonthefutureoftheInternet-based

car-hiringservices,whichhavebecomepopularinmostofChina'sbigcities.Tobefair,these

companies'businessmodelisanythingbutbad.Forexample,DidiZhuancheworkssidebyside

withestablishedcarrentalcompaniestoprovidehigh-endcarservicemainlyforbusiness­

peoplethroughtheInternetandmobilephoneapps.

Everylinkinthisbusinessmodelchainhaslegalcompaniesandservices.Hence,itishardto

defineitasillegalandbanit.

33.WhydidtaxidriversinShenyangblockthestreetswiththeirvehicles?

A.Becausetheywantedtheauthoritytoincreasetheirdrivingallowances.

B.Becausetheywantedtobetaughthowtousethetaxi-hiringapps.

C.Becausetheywantedtomaketheirmaincomplaintsknowntotheauthority.

D.Becausetheywantedtoappealtopassengersnottohiretheprivatecars.

34.Theauthor'sattitudetobanninginternetcar-hiringserviceis.

A.positiveB.negativeC.neutral(中立的)D.unclear

35.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisfalseaccordingtothepassage?

A.Theproblemreferredtointhepassageexistsinallcities

B.App-basedcarrentalisfunctionaltosomedegree

C.Thegovernmentshouldregulatetheapp-basedcarrentalmarket

D.DidiDacheisaChina-foreignjointcompany

参考答案：

33.C

34.B

35.A

试题分析：文童报道了沈阳匕招车司机署工的涮m库国••软件打车业务的怏速发以及当削政府对软件

打车业务相对课后和画里的道理手殴.

33.C推理力J斯16。根据第一段blociaistreetswith(barcsaocSundaympretesta^inslunhccaodcatsusing

taxi-fcurmgapps01车软件)asdapp»-batedcatfcsialcocpacwsproMdmgpasnferscnioc&iDciudiiigtegb-ccd

皿一可土吐租车司机用亭街F的原回是抗W,他的的目的是理让当局*：hi他们的不科.热选c.

34.B推理判断题。根据第四段Regulatoryuncertainties,however,couldcastashadowonthe

futureoftheInternet-basedcar-hiringservices和Tobefair,thesecompanies'businessmodel

isanythingbutbad.可知作者认为这样会给将来的基于网络的汽车租赁服务投下阴影，公司

的经营模式是不好的。作者对此的观点是反对的，故选B.

35.A细节推理题。根据第二段BeijingfollowingthefootstepsofShenyangandNanjing.可知A

错误；根据第——段apps-basedcarrentalcompaniesprovidingpassengerservices,including

high-endcars,可知B正确；根据第二段ItisnotyetclearhowtheShenyangcitygovernment

willhandletheissue和最后一段可知C正确；根据第三段DidiDachegot$700millionin

fundingfromglobalinvestors,includingSingaporestateinvestmentcompanyTemasekHoldings,

RussianinvestmentcompanyDSTGlobalandTencent.可矢口D正确。故选A.

【名师点睛】

在做阅读理解题过程中，应首先略读一下短文，了解一下短文的大致意思，然后把几

个选项含义理解透，尤其注意意思相近，表达有交叉的选项之间的区别。然后再细读短

文，把答案填入合适位置。答题时可以把含义相近的几个选项轮流填入同一处位置，反复

阅读，反复体会，找出最佳选项，对于实在没有把握的小题可以最后完成。完成短文后，

再认真通读一遍全文，看看上下语意是否通顺，是否符合逻辑关系。要看完全文，关键对

方反复阅读，才能选对答案。

另外，做题时要注意文章的首段和每一段的首句或尾句，因为它们往往就是文章的主题

句。阅读中要注意要点之间的关系。第33小题推理判断题。根据第一段blockedstreets

withtheircarsonSundayinprotestagainstunlicensedcarsusingtaxi-hiringapps（打车软件）

andapps-basedcarrentalcompaniesprovidingpassengerservicesjncludinghigh-endcars.可知

出租车司机阻塞街道的原因是抗议，他们的目的是想让当局知道他们的不满，故选C.

19.Whenhospitalstaffareinfullscrubs（手术衣），theirfacesarealmostcompletely

coveredbytheircapsandfacemasks,andwecanonlyseetheireyesandeyebrows.Inorderto

solvetheproblem,adoctorinSydney,Australia,calledRobHackettlaunchedacampaign

namedTheatre（（手术室）CapChallenge"-encouragehospitalstaffstowritetheir7names

androlesontheircaps.Atfirst,hiscolleaguesdidn'ttakeitseriously.However,withtimegoing

on,ithasbeenadoptedaroundtheworldwithstudiesfromtheUSandUKreportinghowthis

simpleideacandecreasehumanerrorsinhealthcare.

叁

“Iwenttoatheatrewheretherewereabout20doctorsandnursesintheroom,"Dr.Rob

Hackettsaid,"IstruggledtoevenasktobepassedsomeglovesbecausethepersonIwas

pointingtothoughtIwaspointingtothepersonbehindthem,becauseIdon'tknowtheirnames.

nsaidRob.Asweallknow,doctorsareastressfulprofession.Whenfacedwithlifeanddeath,

theyneedtosavethepatient'slifeforasecond.Atthemoment,effectivecommunicationsare

important.

“The'TheatreCapChallenge'isinresponsetoconcernsabouthoweasilyavoidable

mistakesandpoorcommunicationarecontributingtorisingharmfuleventsforourpatients/'

saidRob."Weneedtodevelopsystemswhichreducemistakesandmisunderstandingwithout

causingharm.Forthistohappen,weneedtoleteveryoneknowwe'rehuman,“headdedOn

theotherhand,fromthepatients'viewpoint,capswithnamesonthemcanmakepatientsmore

unworried.Wheneveryoneappearsthesame,itisextremelydifficulttodistinguishwhoiswho.

Knowingthemrelaxed.

8.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraphl?

A.Hospitalstaffareaskedtocovertheirfacesinhospitals.

B.Robisinfavorofwritingnamesandrolesoncaps

C.Robwantedtobeaprofessionaldoctor.

D.Rob'sideacanincreasehumanerrorsinhealthcare.

9.Whatcanweknowaboutthez/TheatreCapChallenge^fromthetext?

A.Itcanmakethecapsmorefashionable.

B.Itisstronglyopposedtobyallthedoctorsandnurses

C.Itaimstoavoidmistakesandpoorcommunication.

D.Itcanhelppeoplepasssomeglovesinatheatre.

10.Whichofthefollowingbestexplains/zwe'rehuman^underlinedinparagraphs?

A.We'regenerous.B.We'renegative.

C.We'resatisfied.D.We'rekind

11.What'sthepatients'attitudetowardsthecampaign?

A.Supportive.B.Disapproving.

C.Doubtful.D.Uncaring.

参考答案：

8.B9.C10.D11.A

【分析】

这是一篇说明文。在手术室里，医生和护士都戴着手术帽和口罩，只露出眼睛和眉毛，这

让周围的人认不出他们，导致在交流过程中产生误会。于是，一位澳大利亚的医生Rob提

出在手术帽上写上