2024中考英语二轮复习第一部分人与自我(八)勤于动手乐于实践(课件)

(八)勤于动手，乐于实践

写作逻辑串句式32短语巩固1词汇过关5核心词汇分层练4教材词汇讲练词汇过关情境串记词汇Todaywasmymother'sbirthday,soIplannedtocookamealforher.First,IlookedupinformationontheInternettodecidewhattocookandthenpreparedallthematerials.Cookingingredient烹饪原料Sweetandjuicyfruit香甜多汁的水果apple苹果 pear梨 grape葡萄 strawberry草莓 orange橙子 banana香蕉lemon柠檬 watermelon西瓜Freshvegetables

新鲜的蔬菜bean豆

carrot胡萝卜

potato土豆

tomato西红柿onion

洋葱

corn玉米

cabbage

卷心菜增增Seasonings

调味品;佐料oil食用油

salt食盐

sugar食糖honey蜂蜜

pepper胡椒粉butter黄油

cheese奶酪Meat(可食用的)肉beef牛肉

chicken鸡肉fish鱼肉

pork猪肉增增增增增Kitchenware厨房用具bowl碗

dish碟

plate盘子

bottle瓶子brush刷子

fork餐叉

knife刀chopstick筷子

spoon勺

cover盖子增Afterpreparingallthematerials,Istartedmakingmydishes.Herearesomesteps.Cookingprocess烹饪过程•start开始provide提供

divide分开

cut切

piece片

bit小块•then然后mix(使)混合

shake摇动

add添加

heat加热•next接下来(的)fill装满

full满的

empty空的•finally最后meal一餐所吃的食物

smell闻到

taste品尝special特别的

different不同的

enough足够的Throughwatchingsomeonlinevideosandtryingmanytimes,Ifinallysucceededinmakingsomedishes.Deliciousfood美味的食物bread面包

egg鸡蛋

pie果馅饼(派)sandwich三明治

coffee咖啡milk牛奶

juice果汁dumpling饺子noodle面条rice大米;米饭hamburger汉堡包pancake烙饼;薄饼salad沙拉soup汤yogurt(=yoghurt)酸奶增*dessert(饭后)甜点

biscuit饼干

cake蛋糕candy糖果

chocolate巧克力cookie曲奇饼

ice­cream冰激凌WhenMomcamebackhomefromwork,Iinvitedhertohaveataste.Shefeltverymovedandsaidthiswasthemostdeliciousmealshehadeverhad.Taste味道&Feelings感觉delicious美味的

fresh新鲜的

sweet甜的

thirsty口渴的

hungry饿的

Afterweenjoyedthisdeliciousmeal,Iofferedtowashthedishestoletmymotherhaveagoodrest.Ifeltveryhappytohelpmymothertosharethehousework.Helpthefamilydohousework帮家人做家务Whatameaningfuldayitwas！Fromthenon,Idecidedtohelpmyparentswithmorethings.你还知道哪些与劳动实践相关的词汇吗？快来补充吧！教材语篇整合练Passage1[素材改编自八(上)Unit8]cut

delicious

eat

grow

heat

introducemix

noodle

piece

plate

share

withintroducedOurschoolhadacookingclasslastweek.Lily,JudyandTompreparedforthisclassand1.____________theirfoodtous.cut

delicious

eat

grow

heat

introducemix

noodle

piece

plate

share

withmixLilytoldustheturkeyisatraditionalfoodonThanksgivingDay.Todoit,youneedto2.______somebreadpieces,onions,saltandpepperatfirst.Next,filltheturkey3.______thebread.Then,puttheturkeyinahotovenand4.______itataveryhightemperatureforalongtime.Whenit'sready,placetheturkeyonalarge5._______andcoveritwithgravy(肉汁)．withheatplatecut

delicious

eat

grow

heat

introducemix

noodle

piece

plate

share

withcutJudyintroducedtheRussiansoup.Therearesomestepstomakeit.Firstofall,6.______upthevegetablesandbeef.Next,putthebeef,carrotsandpotatoesintoapotandaddsomewater.Afterthat,cookthemfor30minutes.Then,addsomecabbages,tomatoesandonionsandcookforanother10minutes.Intheend,addsomesalttomaketheRussiansouptaste7.___________．deliciouscut

delicious

eat

grow

heat

introducemix

noodle

piece

plate

share

withtoshareNowit'stimeforTom8.________hisfood.Heintroducedhowtomakerice9.________.Firstly,washthelettuce(生菜)andcutitup.Next,cutthechickeninto10.________.Then,puttheeggs,meatandlettuceinapotafterthesoupishot.Finally,putthericenoodlesintothesoup.noodlespiecesPassage2[素材改编自八(下)Unit3]Thesedayschildrenhavemuchstress.Evenakidwhoclearshisdeskeverydaymaybeuncommon.Insomefamilies,the1.____________startsveryyoungandcontinuesuntilthekidsgetolder.Parentsbelievethatchildrenshouldlearnmore2.________tohelpthembettercompeteinlife.clean

compete

develop

difference

habithousework

meal

on

remember

skill

they

washcompetitionskillsSoparentsoftendon'tallowkidstospendmuchtimeonotherthings,suchas3._________clothes,sweepingthefloorandsoon.Intheiropinions,it'sawasteoftime.It'sparents'jobtoprovidea4.________andcomfortableenvironmentathomefortheirchildren.However,someparentshavequite5.________opinions.Theythinklifeskillsarealsoimportant.clean

compete

develop

difference

habithousework

meal

on

remember

skill

they

washwashingcleandifferentChildrennowadaysdepend6._____theirparentstoomuch.Itisimportantforthemtolearnhowtodo7.____________.Andalso,theyshouldlearnhowtocook8._______bythemselves.Foronething,doingchoreshelpstoteachstudentshowtotakecareof9._________________.Inthisway,theirindependencewillbe10.______________.Foranother,ifstudentsdomorejobsaroundthehouse,parentswillhavemoretimeforpropercommunicationtogetalongwitheachother.clean

compete

develop

difference

habithousework

meal

on

remember

skill

they

washonhouseworkmealsthemselvesdeveloped短语巩固短语默写烹饪食物1._____________奶昔2.

_____________接通(电流、煤气、水等)；打开3.____________切碎4.____________把……倒入……5.____________混在一起6._____________一片；一块7._____________做汤milkshaketurnoncutupo...mix...with...apieceofmakesoup做家务8.___________________倒垃圾9.___________________依靠；信赖10.___________________洗碗11.___________________叠衣服12.___________________铺床13.___________________扫地14.___________________做家务15.___________________扔掉takeouttherubbishdependondo/washthedishesfoldtheclothesmake(one's)bedsweepthefloordohousework/choresthrowaway微语段练短语从上栏选出合适的短语并用其适当形式完成微语段。1.Yesterday,Idecidedtomakeamilkshakewithfruitandsaladformyparents.Atfirst,Ipeeledthreebananasand①_____________thebananasintopieces.ThenIputthebananasandice­creamintheblender.Next,I②__________themilk______theblender.ThenIjust③____________theblendertowaitforoneminute.Iwasveryhappybecausemyparentsreallylikedit.cutuppouredintoturnedon2.LastSunday,whenmyparentswentout,Iwantedtocleanupourhouse.Firstly,Iquickly①_________________aftergettingup.ThenIfoundthefloorwasabitdirty,soI②______________and③___________________totherubbishstation.Whenmyparentscameback,theyweresurprisedandpraisedme.Infact,④________________________________makesmerealizethatnotonlyshouldIkeepmyhousecleanandtidybutalsobecomemoreindependent.mademybedsweptthefloortookouttherubbishdoingchores/housework写作逻辑串句式烹饪食物it'stimeto1.Now____________(该是……的时候了)enjoythericenoodles！[八(上)Unit8P63]角度一：结合个人经历、谈论对学生做家务的看法2.______________________________________________________________(我认为学习如何做家务对孩子们来说很重要)andhelptheirparentswithhousework.[八(下)Unit3P22]3.Childrenthesedays______________________________(太过依赖他们的父母).[八(下)Unit3P22]Ithinkitisimportantforchildrentolearnhowtodochores/houseworkdependontheirparentstoomuch做家务角度二：做家务对学生成长的意义4.___________________________________________________________(做家务帮助培养孩子们的独立性)andteachesthemhowtolookafterthemselves.[八(下)Unit3P22]5.___________(越早)kidslearntobeindependent,___________(越好)itisfortheirfuture.[八(下)Unit3P22]Doingchores/houseworkhelpstodevelopchildren'sindependenceTheearlierthebetter教材词汇讲练1.shake

n.&v.

摇动；抖动拓展：________(过去式)________(过去分词)________(现在分词/动名词)短语：______________握手2.dig

v.掘(地)；凿(洞)；挖(土)拓展：________(过去式/过去分词)________(现在分词/动名词)shookshakenshaking八上Unit8shakehandsdugdigging3.celebrate

v.

庆祝；庆贺拓展：____________n.

庆典；庆祝活动4.prepare

v.使做好准备；把……准备好拓展：____________n.

准备；准备工作___________adj.有准备的；准备好的用法：celebrationpreparationprepared①Tobetterprepare________exams,Iusemytimemoreproperlytorevieweveryday.(盲填)②Iampreparing_____________(volunteer)atalocalrestaurant.fortovolunteer微语境练词汇5.fill

v.(使)充满；装满辨析：fill...with...,befilledwith与befullof词组含义及用法句型fill...with...“用……把……填满”，强调动作的过程，主语是人sb.fillsth.withsth.词组含义及用法句型befilledwithfillwith的被动形式，也可用作形容词短语，“充满”，侧重于装的动作和东西，主语是物sth.befilledwithsth.befullof形容词短语，“充满”，侧重于状态，主语是物sth.befullofsth.①Thenewlibraryisfilled________manykindsofbooks.(盲填)②Ifyoucanvaluewhatyouhave,youwillfindyourlifeisfull________happiness.(盲填)withof微语境练词汇6.serve

v.服务；接待；提供拓展：__________n.服务；接待短语：____________作为；充当；担任___________________________为某人提供某物serviceserveasservesth.tosb./servesb.sth.Theboyjoinedthearmyaftergraduatingfromcollege.Hewanted__________(serve)thecountry.toserve微语境练词汇1.throw

v.扔；掷拓展：________(过去式)__________(过去分词)短语：______________扔掉；抛弃____________把……扔进__________________某人投身于threw八下Unit3thrownthrowawayothrowoneselfinto2.lend

v.借给；借出拓展：________(过去式/过去分词)lent词汇含义及用法搭配lend对主语而言是“借出”，与borrow方向

相反，指借东西给别人。lendsb.sth.＝lendsth.tosb.keep保留，保存(本意)；借用(引申)，延续性动词，可以和一段时间及howlong连用。keep...for＋一段时间borrow对主语而言是“借入”，指从别人那里借东西，非延续性动词。borrowsth.

(fromsb.)辨析：lend,keep与borrow【注意】borrow，lend为瞬间性动词，不可以和一段时间及howlong连用。表示“某人把某物借了多久”需用“sb.has/havehadsth.forsometime”。Icouldn't①_________youthebookbecauseI②___________itfromEmma,andshesaidIcouldonly③________itfortwodays.borrowed微语境练词汇lendborrow keep lendkeep3.stress

n.

精神压力；心理负担拓展：________adj.

充满压力的，紧张的________adj.感到压力的__________(近义词)压力stressfulstressedpressure4.provide

v.提供；供应辨析：provide,offer与give词汇含义及用法句型providev.提供；给予，和give意思相同而用法不同。providesth.forsb.＝providesb.withsth.词汇含义及用法句型offer(2022B.一4)v.提出；提供，强调“主动提供”，和give用法相同，而意思有所区别。①offersb.sth.＝offersth.tosb.②offersb.todosth.givev.给；交给①givesb.sth.＝givesth.tosb.②givesb.sth.todosth.Tomakeourworldbetter,Ithinkweshould①_____helptoothers.Westudentscan②________foodandoldclothestothehomelesspeople,andthegovernmentcan③________thepoorchildrenwiththechancetostudy.offer微语境练词汇giveoffer give provideprovide5.depend

v.依靠；依赖拓展：____________adj.依靠的；依赖的

______________n.

依赖______________adj.独立的；自主的______________

n.

独立；独立性短语：____________依靠；信赖dependentdependenceindependentindependencedependon用depend的适当形式填空。Parentsarethepeoplewholoveusmost.Theyalwayskeeponprovidingthebestthingsforus,sowe①________onthemtoomuch.Butaswegrowolder,weshouldn'tbetoo②_____________onourparents.Weshoulddosomethingbyourselvestobecome③____________,likecookingsomesimpledishesandwashingourownclothes.Andparentsshoulddeveloptheirchildren'ssenseof④_____________.depend微语境练词汇dependentindependentindependence6.develop

v.(使)发展；(使)成长；开发；研制拓展：______________n.

发展；开发；成长____________adj.发展中的____________adj.

发达的developmentdevelopingdeveloped用develop的适当形式填空。Chinaisa①___________country.Andmanypeoplemaketheireffortstohelp②____________ourcountryindifferentfields.ShenZhongfangisoneofthem.Heisagreatscientistwhohasmadegreateffortstothescientific③______________ofourcountry.Itisbecauseofpeoplelikehimthatourcountrycandevelopfasterandbetter.Webelievethatwewillgetclosertoa④____________countryifallofuspulltogether.developing微语境练词汇(to)developdevelopmentdeveloped7.ill

adj.

有病的；不舒服的拓展：________n.疾病；病短语：____________生病8.fair

adj.合理的；公正的

n.

展览会，交易会拓展：________(反义词)不合理的；不公正的________adv.

公正地；合理地________n.公正性；合理性illnessfall/getillunfairfairlyfairness核心词汇分层练一、短文填空基础练

1.Ibelievethat________othersthroughmyworkisoneofwaystogivebacktomycommunity.2.Ourschoolorganizedstudentstohelpcleanupthestreetsasawayof____________theLabor'sDay.servingcelebratingcelebrate

develop

dig

forget

ill

prepareprovide

shake

stress

serve

taste

throw3.Tomwas___________himselfintomakingamodelplanewhenIcalledhim,sohedidn'tanswerme.4.By__________thebottlewithyourhands，youcanmakethecoloredsandintodifferentshapes.5.Wehavetomakegood________________andbepatienttowaitforeverychance.6.YesterdaymygrandmaandI________holesandplantedsomeflowersinhergarden.throwingshakingcelebrate

develop

dig

forget

ill

prepareprovide

shake

stress

serve

taste

throwpreparation(s)dug7.WhenIfeel________beforeagame,Iaskmycoachesfortheiradviceandgetsupport.8.Thegirldidn'tperformaswellasshedidbeforebecauseofher_______.9.Atidyroom___________acomfortablelivingenvironment,soSusancleansherroomeveryday.10.Lisahas___________agoodeatinghabitandsheseldomeatsfastfood.stressedillnesscelebrate

develop

dig

forget

ill

prepareprovide

shake

stress

serve

taste

throwprovidesdeveloped二、完成对话J—JaneA—AliceA:Jane，it'sourdad'sbirthdaytoday.Doyouhaveagiftpreparedto1.__________hisbirthday?J:Sorry.IamsobusywithanE