江苏省徐州市2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷(含答案解析)_第1页
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2023~2024学年度第二学期期末抽测七年级英语试题(友情提醒:本卷共8页,满分为140分,考试时间为90分钟;答案全部涂、写在答题卡上,写在本卷上无效)一、听力(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)略二、选择填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Lookattheboardontheright.OnwhichdaycanpeopleNOTgetintoSunshineScienceMuseum?SunshineScienceMuseumOpen:Tuesday-Friday

10:00-18:00Saturday-Sunday

9:00-19:00Closed:MondayA.Monday. B.Tuesday. C.Thursday D.Sunday.2.—________canIkeepthebook,MrWu?—Fortwoweeks.A.Howoften B.Howlong C.Howmuch D.Howfar3.Ihave________pen.________penisapresentfromBen.A.a;A B.the;The C.a;The D.the;A4.Mumiscookinginthe________.Whatanicesmell!A.bathroom B.study C.bedroom D.kitchen5.Amyis________.Shenevermakesanynoise.A.funny B.quiet C.rude D.happy6.It’stimeforclass,but________isintheclassroom.Howstrange!A.nobody B.somebody C.anybody D.everybody7.—It’shothere.—I________andopenthewindow.A.go B.went C.amgoing D.willgo8.Simon,youshouldputtherubbishinthenearest________.Beagoodboy!A.bin B.cage C.box D.tent9.________!Thepotisburninghot.Don’ttouchit.A.Putout B.Goout C.Lookout D.Takeout10.—ShallwebevolunteersinXuzhouMuseumduringthesummerholiday?—________I’mlookingforwardtoit.A.Notatall. B.Idon’tagree. C.Whynot? D.Anythingelse?三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Onceuponatime,therelivedagirlinChinanamedHuaMulan.Herfatherwasageneral(将军).Hewastoooldandweakto,butnottoooldtoteachherhowtorideahorseanduseasword(剑).Atthattimegirlsdidn’tlearnthese.ButMulan’sfatherbelievedeveryoneshouldknowtofight,evengirls.Mulanalsobelievedgirlscouldbeasbraveasmen.Oneyear,therewasawar.Thekingorderedthatonemanfromeachfamilymustgotoarmy.Mulansawherfather’snameonthelist.Sheknewherfatherfight.Mulan’sbrotherwasalittlechild.OnlyMulancouldtakeherfather’splace.thearmydidnottakegirlsforfighting.Quietly,thenextmorning,Mulandressedupasamanandwenttothearmy.Mulanfoughtbravelyovertheyears.Shewasveryandnoonefoundshewasagirl.Whenthewarwasover,Mulangothomeandagainintheclothesofawoman.Mulanandherfamilyhadagoodtimetogether,TwoofMulan’sfriendsinthewarstoppedbyherhousetheirwayhome.WhenMulanwentoutandsaidhellotothem,theycouldnotbelievetheir!ThentheyspreadMulan’sstoryacrossChina.Itinspired(激励)manyyoungwomen,whowantedtorideahorseanduseasword.11.A.hide B.fight C.drive D.climb12.A.skills B.steps C.signs D.subjects13.A.when B.where C.how D.who14.A.needn’t B.shouldn’t C.mustn’t D.couldn’t15.A.And B.But C.So D.Or16.A.myself B.yourself C.himself D.herself17.A.careful B.friendly C.brave D.helpful18.A.hunted B.dressed C.rowed D.rode19.A.to B.at C.on D.in20.A.arms B.legs C.ears D.eyes四、阅读理解(共20小题,41-45小题每题1分,46—60小题每题2分,满分35分)A请将方框里的时间状语填入下面短文中,使短文完整、通顺。A.theotherday

B.thisevening

C.laterD.thesedays

E.everysummerholidayIt’sSundaymorning.Myfamilyareathome.I’mreadingAliceinWonderland21.It’ssointeresting!MybrotherHenryismakingacard.Hewillgotohisfriend’sbirthdayparty.22mysisterSuzyiscallingGrandfatheragain.Shewrotetohim23andaskedhimtostaywithus.MyparentsaresurfingtheInternetlookingforinformationabouttravelling.Wegoout24.Wewilltalkaboutwheretogo25thisafternoon.Nice!阅读下面三篇短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。BBambooFamily:grassKinds:morethan1,000Size:fromafewcentimeterstooverthirtymetersDistribution:PeoplecanseebamboosmostlyinEastandSouth-eastAsia(亚洲)andonislands(岛)oftheIndianOceanandPacificOcean(太平洋).Funfacts:●Itisthemainsourceoffoodforgiantpandas.●Manytypesofbambooonlyfloweronceinalifetime.●Abambooforestcangrowfromonebambooplant.26.Inwhichbookmaythestudentsreadthispassage?A.History. B.Music. C.Maths. D.Biology.27.Whichwordhasthesamemeaningastheunderlinedword“Distribution”?A.Name. B.Colour. C.Place. D.Price.28.WhichsentenceaboutbambooisWRONGaccordingtothepassage?A.Itisinthetreefamily. B.Thereareoveronethousandkinds.C.Itssizeisquitedifferent. D.Onebamboocangrowintoaforest.CPeterwakesupatabout7duringtheweek,butmuchlateronSaturdays.Afterhewakesup,heactsveryfast.Infact,he’sverygoodinthemornings.Heonlyneeds20minutesfromthetimehisalarmclock(闹钟)ringstothetimeheleavesthehouse.Hedoesn’thavebreakfastathome.Hehasbreadattheofficewithacupofcoffee.Peterstartsworkat9a.m,andworksforfourhoursinthemorning.Atlunchtime,heoftensitsintheparkandreadswheneatingsandwiches.Beforegoingbacktotheoffice,hedoessomeshopping.Theafternoonpassesveryquickly.Heworksuntil6o’clockandthenhegoeshome.Intheevenings,PeterwatchesTVorgoesoutfordinnerwithfriends.Hedoesn’tgotobedlatebecausehehastogetupforworkthenextday.Atweekends,hislifeisverydifferent...29.WhichmealdoesPeterhaveintheoffice?A.Breakfast B.Lunch. C.Dinner. D.Supper.30.WhatdoweknowaboutPeter?A.Heactsfastafterhegetsup. B.Hehascoffeeonlyintheafternoon.C.Hehaslunchatabout12a.m. D.Helivesveryclosetohisoffice.31.WhatwillthewritersayaboutPeternext?A.Hisfutureplans. B.Hisactivitiesatweekends.C.Hisdreamhomes. D.Hishobbiesandinterests.DNick:Amy,I’mnotsurehowtosaythis,buthereitgoes:IlostyourcatMimithismorning.Amy:What?Nick:I’msorry.Idon’tknowhowithappened.Shewasinherusualplaceunderthebed.WhenIopenedthefrontdoortogetthemilk,Isawherrunpastmereallyquickly.Itriedtoclosethedoorintime,butshemust(肯定)havegotout.Amy:Nick,Mimiisahousecat.Sheshouldn’tgooutside!Shecouldgetlostandneverfindherwayback.Orworse,acarmayhither!Nick:Ifeellikeabadcousin,Amy.IwishthereweresomethingIcoulddotofixthis.Amy:Wait...Youlookedeverywhereforher?Nick:Yes...nexttothesofa,inthedirtyclothes,behindthebookcase.Amy:Didyoucheckbackunderthebedwhereshewas?Nick:No.Ijustthoughtthatshe...Amy:LookwhoIfound.Nick:Oh,Ican’tbelieveit!IthoughtMimiwentoutofthefrontdoor,butIguessIdidn’tseehermakeitoutside.Shereturnedunderherbed!Amy:Sometimesshestartstogooutthere,butshechangesherideaatthelastminute.Thenshejustgoesbacktohersafeplace!Theoutsideworldcanbeascary(可怕的)placeforher!32.WhoareAmyandNick?A.Neighbours. B.Cousins. C.Volunteers. D.Classmates.33.WhatdidNickseeMimido?A.Gooutofthefrontdoor. B.Trytogetthemilk.C.Runpasthimquickly. D.Getintoacar.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“hersafeplace”referto?A.Nexttothesofa B.Inthedirtyclothes.C.Behindthebookcase D.Underthebed.35.WhatdoesAmysayaboutMimi?A.Shealwaystriestogooutside. B.Sheishappytoseetheoutsideworld.C.Shewillcomebackontime. D.Sheisafraidoftheoutsideworld.E阅读短文,从短文后A至F六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Lookatthepictureontheright.IttellsafamousChineseidiom(成语)NangYingYingXue.LonglongagoinJinDynasty,therewasachildcalledCheYin.Helovedreading.36Theydidn’thavemoneytobuylampoil(灯油)forCheYintoreadatnight.Onenight,whenCheYintriedtoread,hesawfireflies(萤火虫)flyingoutsidehishouse.Suddenlyhehadanidea,“37”Hewentoutandgotsomefirefliesinabag.Thenheusedthebagasalamp.38Hebegantoreadlikethisatnight.AnotherboySunKangalsolovedreading.Onenight,SunKangdidn’thavelampoil,sohecouldn’tread.Whenhegotupatnight,hefounditwasbrightoutsidehishouse.Thesnowreflected(反射)themoonlightandmadeitbright.“39”hesaidtohimself.Hetookouthisbooksandread.40Butthisdidn’tstophimfromreading.WhatcanwelearnfromCheYinandSunKang,mydearfriends?A.Itworked!B.Hisparentswerepoor.C.Itwasverycoldoutside.D.Hegotachairandwentout.E.Iwillmakefirefliesmylamp!F.Icanusethereflectedlighttoread.五、根据音标和句意,写出正确的单词(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)41.Idon’tlike________/wet/days.Ilovesunnydays.42.IwanttobeadoctorwhenIgrowup.Iwanttohelp________/sɪk/people.43.Yougo________/streɪt/onforabout200metersandthenyouwillseethepalace.44.Iwanttogoout.Whereisthe________/eksɪt/?45.Tom,________/ˈhʌri/up,orwewillbelateforthemeeting.46.CometoXuzhouandenjoyour________/ləukl/food.47.Somefamiliesarenot________/ˈiːvn/abletopayforpensandnotebooks.48.Whatseemstobethe________/trʌbl/,youngman?49.Go________/θru:/thedoor,andyouwillseethegarden.50.Whenmyperdogfeelstired,hesleeps________exceptonthesofa.(somewhere)六、词语运用(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余选项。alone

lazy

wide

raise

clever

putup51.Tom,don’tbe________.It’stimetocleanyourbedroom.52.“Whathappened?”Tomopenedhiseyes________.53.Pleasehelpme________thetentintheopenair.54.Let’s________somemoneytohelpthechildreninpoorareas.55.Nancy,I’dlovetowalkwithyouifyoudon’twanttogo________.阅读短文,在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词,或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。Everytimemyfriendscometomyflat,theysaytheyfeelcomfortablebecausethereareplenty56plantsinmyflat.I57(start)togrowplantsathomewhenImovedintothisflattenyearsago.Theplantsnotonlymaketheairinmyflatcleaner58healthier,butalsohelpmakemyflatbeautiful.Somepeoplesayit’sdifficult59growplantsathomebecausetheyliveintallbuildings.Idon’tagree.Iliveonthe60(twelve)floor.Mybalconyandtheothersmallareascan

61(get)alotoflightfromthesun.These62(place)aregoodforgrowingplants.Remembertochoosetheplants63(care).Theyshouldn’tneedtoomuchsunshineorwater.Theyshouldbeeasytolookafter.Theywillcertainlybringlotsofchangesto64(you)home.I’msureyou65(enjoy)thesechanges!七、连词成句(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)66.some,are,on,keys,there,thetable____________________________________________________________________________.67.will

next

be

thirteen

week

Tom____________________________________________________________________________.68.visited,yesterday,of,me,afriend,mine____________________________________________________________________________.69.nice,it,what,is,weather____________________________________________________________________________!70.Alice

and

after

stood

across

the

rabbit

ran

up

thefield____________________________________________________________________________.八、书面表达(满分20分)71.假如你是李华,是阳光中学七年级三班学生。本周五你班将去阳光公园举行一次外出活动,你想邀请外教Neil参加。请你给他写一封邮件,内容包括:9点在公园门口集中Adayout活动1:清洁公园活动2:野餐进园后左转,直行十分钟,到达湖边活动3:……(内容自拟)注意:1.邮件需包含图中所有要点,可适当增加细节;2.词数70左右,邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;3.邮件中不得出现真实姓名和校名。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案1.A【详解】句意:看右边的木板。在哪一天人们不能进入阳光科学博物馆?考查常识。根据“Closed:Monday”可知,阳光科学博物馆周一闭馆,因此在周一这一天不能进入阳光科学博物馆。故选A。2.B【详解】句意:——吴先生,这本书我能保存多久?——两个星期。考查特殊疑问词。howoften多久一次;howlong多长时间;howmuch多少钱;howfar多远。根据“Fortwoweeks.”可知,此处是对时间段进行提问,应该用howlong。故选B。3.C【详解】句意:我有一支钢笔。这支钢笔是来自Ben的礼物。考查冠词的用法。第一空表示泛指,应填a。第二空后的pen是前文提到的,所以此空应填the表示特指前文提到的物,故选C。4.D【详解】句意:妈妈正在厨房做饭。好香啊!考查名词辨析。bathroom浴室;study书房;bedroom卧室;kitchen厨房。根据“cooking”可知,妈妈在厨房做饭。故选D。5.B【详解】句意:艾米很安静。她从不制造噪音。考查形容词辨析。funny滑稽的,有趣的;quiet安静的;rude粗鲁的;happy高兴的。根据“Shenevermakesanynoise.”可知,没有噪音,说明很安静。故选B。6.A【详解】句意:该上课了,但教室里没有人。真奇怪!考查代词辨析。nobody没有人;somebody一些人;anybody任何人;everybody每个人。根据“It’stimeforclass,but...isintheclassroom.Howstrange!”可知,上课了教室里没人,这很奇怪。故选A。7.D【详解】句意:——这里很热。——我去把窗户打开。考查动词时态。根据“It’shothere.”及结合语境可知,此处表示将要发生的动作,用一般将来时。故选D。8.A【详解】句意:西蒙,你应该把垃圾放在最近的垃圾桶里。做个好孩子!考查名词辨析。bin垃圾桶;cage笼子;box盒子;tent帐篷。根据“puttherubbish”可知是把垃圾放进垃圾桶里,故选A。9.C【详解】句意:小心!锅烧得很热。别碰它。考查动词短语。Putout扑灭;Goout出去;Lookout小心;Takeout拿出。根据“Thepotisburninghot.”可知,此处是指“小心”。故选C。10.C【详解】句意:——暑假我们去徐州博物馆当志愿者好吗?——为什么不?我对此很期待。考查情景交际。Notatall.不客气;Idon’tagree.我不同意;Whynot?为什么不;Anythingelse?还要别的吗。根据前文是对方提议去某地,后文自己表示赞同,所以是Whynot?为什么不。故选C。11.B12.A13.C14.D15.B16.D17.A18.B19.C20.D【导语】本文主要讲述了木兰代父从军的故事。11.句意:他又老又弱,不能打仗。hide隐藏;fight打仗;drive驾驶;climb攀爬。根据“Herfatherwasageneral(将军).”可知,木兰的父亲是一名将军,但是又老又弱,所以此处是不能打仗。故选B。12.句意:在那个时候,女孩们不学习这些技能。skills技能;steps步伐;signs记号;subjects科目。根据“butnottoooldtoteachherhowtorideahorseanduseasword(剑)”可知,此处指那时女孩们不学习骑马、用剑这些技能。故选A。13.句意:但木兰的父亲认为每个人都应该知道如何战斗,即使是女孩。when什么时候;where那里;how怎么;who谁。根据“ButMulan’sfatherbelievedeveryoneshouldknow...tofight”可知,此处指木兰的父亲认为每个人都应该知道如何打仗。故选C。14.句意:她知道她的父亲不能打仗。needn’t不必;shouldn’t不应该;mustn’t禁止;couldn’t不能。根据前文“Hewastoooldandweakto...”可知,木兰的父亲又老又弱而不能打仗。故选D。15.句意:但是军队不带女孩去打仗。And和;But但是;So所以;Or或者。根据“OnlyMulancouldtakeherfather’splace.”和“thearmydidnottakegirlsforfighting.”可知,空处前后表转折,需用but来连接。故选B。16.句意:第二天早上,木兰悄悄地把自己打扮成一个男人,去了军队。myself我自己;yourself你自己;himself他自己;herself她自己。根据“Onceuponatime,therelivedagirlinChinanamedHuaMulan.”可知,木兰是一位女孩,所以此处是herself。故选D。17.句意:她非常小心,没有人发现她是个女孩。careful小心的;friendly友好的;brave勇敢的;helpful有帮助的。根据“noonefoundshewasagirl”可知,木兰很小心,所以没人发现她是女扮男装。故选A。18.句意:战争结束后,木兰回到家,重新穿上了女人的衣服。hunted打猎;dressed穿;rowed划船;rode骑。dressin表示“穿……衣服”,为固定短语,符合语境。故选B。19.句意:木兰在战争中的两个朋友在回家的路上路过她家。to向;at在某时或某地;on在……上面;in在……里面。onone’swayhome表示“在某人回家的路上”,为固定短语。故选C。20.句意:当木兰走出去和他们打招呼时,他们简直不敢相信他们的眼睛。arms胳膊;legs腿;ears耳朵;eyes眼睛。根据“Whenthewarwasover,Mulangothomeand...againintheclothesofawoman.”可知,木兰回家后换上了女装,所以昔日的战友看到之后,很惊讶发现木兰竟然是位女子,他们无法相信自己的眼睛。故选D。21.D22.B23.A24.E25.C【导语】本文主要介绍了作者及家人的周末活动。21.句意:这些天我在读《爱丽丝梦游仙境》。根据“I’mreadingAliceinWonderland”结合备选词可知,此处应表示这些天在读《爱丽丝梦游仙境》。选项D“这些天”符合语境。故选D。22.句意:今天晚上,我妹妹苏西又给爷爷打电话了。根据“mysisterSuzyiscallingGrandfatheragain”结合备选词可知,此处应表示今天晚上妹妹给爷爷打电话了。选项B“今天晚上”符合语境。故选B。23.句意:前几天她写信给他,请他和我们住在一起。根据“wrote”与“asked”结合备选词可知,此处时态为一般过去时,因此应表示前几天写信给他。选项A“前几天”符合语境。故选A。24.句意:我们每个假期都出去。根据“goout”结合备选词可知,此处时态为一般现在时,应表示每个假期都出去。选项E“每个暑假”符合语境。故选E。25.句意:今天下午晚些时候我们再讨论去哪里。根据“willtalkabout”与备选词可知,此处时态为一般将来时,因此应表示下午晚些时候再讨论。选项C“随后,较晚的”符合语境。故选C。26.D27.C28.A【导语】本文主要介绍了竹子的相关内容,包括其种类、尺寸、分布地区以及有趣的知识等。26.推理判断题。根据Bamboo及全文内容可知,文章主要介绍了竹子这一植物,属于生物学的范畴。故选D。27.词义猜测题。根据“Distribution:PeoplecanseebamboosmostlyinEastandSouth-eastAsiaandonislandsoftheIndianOceanandPacificOcean.”可知,竹子主要在东亚、东南亚、印度洋和太平洋的岛屿上可以看到,讲述了竹子的分布区域,C选项符合词义。故选C。28.细节理解题。根据“Family:grass”可知,竹子属于草本植物,不属于木本植物。故选A。29.A30.A31.B【导语】本文主要介绍了彼得的日常生活。29.细节理解题。根据“Hedoesn’thavebreakfastathome.Hehasbreadattheofficewithacupofcoffee.”可知他在办公室吃早餐。故选A。30.细节理解题。根据“Afterhewakesup,heactsveryfast.”可知他起床后,动作很快。故选A。31.推理判断题。根据“Atweekends,hislifeisverydifferent...”可推知,接下来是介绍彼得在周末的活动。故选B。32.B33.C34.D35.D【导语】本文是一段关于丢失的猫的对话。32.细节理解题。根据“Nick:Ifeellikeabadcousin,Amy.”可知,Amy和Nick是表兄弟姐妹。故选B。33.细节理解题。根据“WhenIopenedthefrontdoortogetthemilk,Isawherrunpastmereallyquickly.”可知,Nick看到Mimi从他面前快速地跑过去了。故选C。34.词句猜测题。根据上文“Shereturnedunderherbed!”和“Thenshejustgoesbacktohersafeplace!”可知,“她的安全地”指的是床下。故选D。35.推理判断题。根据“Theoutsideworldcanbeascary(可怕的)placeforher!”可知,外面的世界对Mimi来说是一个可怕的地方,由此推知Mimi害怕到外面的世界去。故选D。36.B37.E38.A39.F40.C【导语】本文讲述了“囊萤映雪”的故事。36.根据下文“Theydidn’thavemoneytobuylampoil(灯油)forCheYintoreadatnight.”可知没钱给车胤买灯油读书,说明他们很穷;选项B“他的父母很贫穷。”符合语境。故选B。37.根据上文“hesawfireflies(萤火虫)flyingoutsidehishouse.”和下文“Hewentoutandgotsomefirefliesinabag.”可知,他的想法是把萤火虫装进袋子里,做成一个灯,利用萤火虫聚集在一起散发出来的光读书;选项E“我要让萤火虫成为我的灯!”符合语境。故选E。38.根据下文“Hebegantoreadlikethisatnight.”可知,用萤火虫做的灯起作用了;选项A“它起作用了!”符合语境。故选A。39.根据上文“Thesnowreflected(反射)themoonlightandmadeitbright.”和下文“Hetookouthisbooksandread.”可知,孙康决定利用雪的反光读书;选项F“我可以用反射光看书。”符合语境。故选F。40.根据上文“Thesnowreflected(反射)themoonlightandmadeitbright.”可知是下雪天,天气寒冷;选项C“外面非常冷。”符合语境。故选C。41.wet【详解】句意:我不喜欢雨天。我喜欢晴朗的日子。根据音标提示可知英文表达的是wet,意为“有雨的,潮湿的”。wetdays表示“下雨天”。故填wet。42.sick【详解】句意:我长大后想成为一名医生。我想帮助生病的人。根据音标“/sɪk/”可知应填sick“生病的”,作定语修饰名词。故填sick。43.straight【详解】句意:你一直往前走大约200米,然后你就会看到宫殿。根据提示音标可知,其英文表达为straight“笔直地”,副词;gostraighton“一直走”。故填straight。44.exit【详解】句意:我想出去。出口在哪里?根据音标提示可知,空处应填exit“出口”。故填exit。45.hurry【详解】句意:汤姆,快点,不然我们开会要迟到了。根据音标可知,此处应用hurry,hurryup“快点”。故填hurry。46.local【详解】句意:来徐州享受我们当地的美食吧。根据提示音标可知,其英文表达为local“当地的”,形容词作定语。故填local。47.even【详解】句意:有些家庭甚至买不起笔和笔记本。根据音标提示可知,空处缺少单词even,表示“甚至”,符合语境。故填even。48.trouble【详解】句意:似乎有什么麻烦,年轻人?根据音标可知,此处是trouble“麻烦”,名词作表语。故填trouble。49.through【详解】句意:穿过门,你就会看到花园。根据“/θru:/”可知,此处单词为through,是介词。故填through。50.anywhere【详解】句意:当我的小狗感到累的时候,它会睡在沙发上以外的任何地方。根据“sleeps...exceptonthesofa”可知是会睡在沙发上以外的任何地方,anywhere“任何地方”。故填anywhere。51.lazy52.wide53.putup54.raise55.alone【解析】51.句意:汤姆,别偷懒。是时候打扫你的卧室了。根据“It’stimetocleanyourbedroom.”可知该打扫卧室了,不要偷懒,lazy“懒惰的”。故填lazy。52.句意:“发生了什么?”汤姆睁大了眼睛。根据“Tomopenedhiseyes”可知是睁大了眼睛,openone’seyeswide“睁大眼睛”。故填wide。53.句意:请帮我把帐篷搭在露天。putupthetent“搭建帐篷”,helpsb.dosth.“帮助某人做某事”。故填putup。54.句意:让我们筹集一些钱来帮助贫困地区的孩子们。根据“somemoneytohelpthechildreninpoorareas.”可知是筹钱帮助孩子,raise“筹集”,letsb.dosth.“让某人做某事”。故填raise。55.句意:南希,如果你不想一个人去的话,我很乐意和你一起走。根据“I’dlovetowalkwithyouifyoudon’twanttogo”可知不想一个人去的话,可以和你一起去,alone“独自”。故填alone。56.of57.started58.and59.to60.twelfth##12th61.get62.places63.carefully64.your65.willenjoy【导语】本文主要讲述了作者喜欢在公寓里面种植植物,不仅让公寓的空气更清新、更健康,而且也让公寓更漂亮。56.句意:每次我的朋友来我的公寓,他们都说他们感觉很舒服,因为我的公寓里有很多植物。plentyof表示“许多”,为固定用法。故填of。57.句意:十年前,当我搬进这套公寓时,我开始在家里种植植物。根据“tenyearsago”可知,句子的时态为一般过去时,start的过去式为started。故填started。58.句意:这些植物不仅让我公寓里的空气更干净、更健康,而且有助于让我的公寓变得美丽。根据“cleaner...healthier”可知,此处需用and连接,表并列。故填and。59.句意:有些人说在家里种植植物很困难,因为他们住在高楼大厦里。itis+adj.+todosth.表示“做某事是……的”,为固定句型。故填to。60.句意:我住在12楼。根据空前有定冠词the可知,此处填序数词,twelve“十二”,基数词,其序数词为twelfth或12th。故填twelfth/12th。61.句意:我的阳台和其他小区域可以获得很多阳光。情态动词can后用动词原形。故填get。62.句意:这些地方适合种植植物。place“地方”,可数名词,空前有代词these,表复数,所以此处要用名词复数形式。故填places。63.句意:记得仔细挑选植物。根据“Remembertochoosetheplants...”可知,此处需填一个副词修饰动词,care“关心,在意”,动词;careful“仔细的,小心的”,形容词;carefully“仔细地,小心地”,副词,符合语境。故填carefully。64.句意:它们肯定会给你的家带来很多变化。根据空后home可知,此处需填形容词性物主代词,you“你”,其形容词性物主代词为your“你的,你们的”。故填your。65.句意:我相信你会喜欢这些变化的!根据“Theywillcertainlybringlotsofchangesto...home.I’msureyou...thesechanges!”可知,此处时态为一般将来时,其结构为will+动词原形。故填willenjoy。66.Therearesomekeysonthetable【详解】分析所给单词和标点可知,本句为therebe句型,时态为一般现在时。thereare“有”,句首单词首字母要大写;some“一些”修饰可数名词复数keys“钥匙”;onthetable“在桌子上”为介词短语作状语。故

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