Unit7It'sraining!练习人教版英语七年级下册

Unit7It'sraining!素养目标单元大观念素养目标对应新课标内容理解与掌握本单元重点词汇的意义,并会简单运用理解和领悟词汇的基本含义,以及在特定语境和语篇中的意义、词性和功能;运用词汇给事物命名,描述事物、行为、过程和特征,说明概念,表达与主题相关的主要信息和观点理解和掌握现在进行时态的用法从形式、意义和使用三个角度关注和学习语法,善于发现语言规律,并能运用规律举一反三读懂以介绍天气状况为话题的语篇,理解其中的段落大意和关键信息理解应用文语篇和其他常见语篇类型的主要写作目的、结构特征、基本语言特点和信息组织方式,并用以传递信息;提取、梳理、分析和整合书面语篇的主要或关键信息SectionA基础过关全练Ⅰ.根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词1.Thereisabig(公园)nearmyhome.Ioftengothereandtakeawalkthere.

2.It's(多云的)today.Maybeitisgoingtoraintomorrow.

3.Mysonisworkingonamath(难题)now.Pleasebequiet.

4.Theareaneedssome(雨水)becausedifferentkindsofplantsarehere.

5.Itis(多风的)today.IthinkIhavetostayathome.

Ⅱ.单项选择6.(2023新疆叶城九中月考)—How'sitgoing?—.A.You,tooB.NotbadC.IseeD.Thankyou7.(2022江苏徐州中考)Peopleusuallyinthekitchen.

A.sleepB.chatC.cookD.study8.(2023甘肃武威中考)That's.That'sthemanIwastalkingabout.

A.meB.herC.himD.it9.(2022安徽凤阳博文国际学校期末)PleasetellMikemebackwhenheesbackhome.

A.callB.tocallC.callsD.iscalling10.(2022吉林中考)Whataday!Whynotgoforapicnic?

A.snowyB.rainyC.sunny11.【跨学科·地理】(2023湖南郴州十八中月考)—istheweatherinKunming?

—windy.A.What;It'sB.How;It'sC.How;Its12.Pleaseherbackrightnowbecauseshehassomethingimportanttotellyou.

A.goB.useC.bringD.call13.(2023陕西西安工大附中月考)Listen!Thebirdinthetreeoutsideourhotel.

A.singB.aresingingC.singsD.issinging14.【人与社会·人际交往】(2023江西中考)—Hello!CanIspeaktoJenny,please?—Sorry,sheisn'tin.CanIamessage?

A.takeB.readC.checkD.receive15.【人与自我·勤于动手】(2023吉林榆树期末联考)—Couldyoupleasehelpmedothedishesaftersupper,Sally?—,Mom.

A.Sure,noproblemB.I'mafraidC.You'reweleD.NotatallⅢ.按要求完成句子,每空一词16.(2022湖北武汉一初慧泉中学月考)How'stheweathertoday?(改为同义句)theweathertoday?

17.(2023重庆大学城第四中学校月考)I'mwashingthedishesnow.(改为一般疑问句)washingthedishesnow?

18.Myparentsarecookinginthekitchennow.(改为否定句)Myparentsinthekitchennow.

19.(2023新疆叶城九中月考)It'swindyinQingdaotoday.(对画线部分提问)

theinQingdaotoday?

20.(2023重庆江津区十二校联盟学校月考)Janeiswashingherclothesnow.(对画线部分提问)

isJanenow?

21.(2022重庆江津区十二校联盟学校月考)Theboydoeshomeworkeveryday.(用now改写句子)Theboyhomeworknow.

Ⅳ.阅读理解(2023湖南长沙中雅培粹学校月考)JennyItissnowyandcold.Somekidsareplayinginthesnow.Theyarehavingagoodtime!Iwanttojointhem!JayItissunnyandwarm.Iwanttoflykiteswithmyfriendsinthepark.Let'sgoout!TomItiswindyoutside.Iwanttoplaywithmyfriends,becauseitissoboringtostayathome.22.WhatdoesJennywanttodo?A.Shewantstoplayinthesnow.B.Shewantstoflykites.C.Shewantstostayathome.23.Tomfeelsathome.

A.excitedB.happyC.bored答案全解全析基础过关全练Ⅰ.1.blem4.rain5.windyⅡ.6.B句意:——最近还好吗?——还不错。notbad意为“还不错”,故答案选B。7.C考查动词辨析。句意:人们通常在厨房里做饭。sleep“睡觉”;chat“聊天”;cook“做饭”;study“学习”。根据inthekitchen可知选C。8.C考查代词辨析。句意:那就是他。那是我正在谈论的男人。根据theman可知要用him来指代,故答案选C。9.Btellsb.todosth.表示“告诉某人做某事”,动词不定式作宾补,故选B。10.C句意:多么晴朗的一天呀!为什么不去野餐呢?snowy下雪的,多雪的;rainy下雨的,多雨的;sunny晴朗的。根据后句句意“为什么不去野餐呢?”可知天气应是晴朗的。故选C。11.B“Howistheweather...?”意为“……的天气怎么样?”,相当于“Whatistheweatherlike...?”,其答语常用“It's...”,故答案选B。12.D句意:请马上给她回,因为她有重要的事要告诉你。callsb.back意为“给某人回”,故答案选D。13.D根据“Listen!”可知句子时态是现在进行时,主语是第三人称单数,故答案选D。14.A考查固定搭配。句意:——你好!请问我可以和Jenny通吗?——对不起,她不在家。要我捎个口信吗?takeamessage为固定搭配,意为“捎个口信”。故答案选A。15.A本题考查“Couldyou(please)dosth.?”的答语。接受请求的答语常用“Sure,I'dloveto./Sure,noproblem./Withpleasure.”等。Ⅲ.16.What's;like17.Areyou18.aren'tcooking19.How's;weather20.What;doing21.isdoingⅣ.[语篇解读]本文中三人分别讲述了当地的天气状况及自己想做的事情。22.A根据表格中Jenny所说的“Somekidsareplayinginthesnow.”和“Iwanttojointhem!”可知她想去雪地里玩。23.C根据表格中Tom所说的“becauseitissoboringtostayathome”可知他感觉待在家里很烦闷,故答案选C。Unit7It'sraining!SectionB&SelfCheck基础过关全练Ⅰ.根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词1.Thegroundistoo(干燥的)anditneedswater.

2.It'svery(寒冷的)inwinter.

3.Weallwanttomovetoa(温暖的)place.

4.Itisabeautifulplaceandtherearesome(高山)there.

5.Chinaisanold(国家)withalonghistory.

Ⅱ.单项选择6.(2023江西中考)—What'sthatnoise,Tom?—Oh,somechildrenintheyard.

A.playB.areplayingC.playedD.willplay7.—WearevacationinSanyanow;wecantakephotosandlieonthebeach.

—Haveagoodtime!A.inB.atC.onD.to8.(2022湖北武汉一初慧泉中学月考)Daveneverfightswithhisclassmates,?

A.doesheB.doesn'theC.isn'theD.ishe9.【人与社会·游览体验】【新原创】MyparentsarethePalaceMuseum(故宫博物院)now.Theyfeelverytiredbuthappy.

A.sharingB.playingC.visitingD.living10.(2023吉林师范大学附中月考)MostofthestudentsarehavingagreattimeattheArtFestival.

A.singingB.tosingC.singⅢ.按要求完成句子,每空一词11.How'stheweatherinChongqing?(改为同义句)theweatherinChongqing?

12.Isyoursisterdoingherhomework?(作肯定回答)Yes,.

13.Theyenjoythemselvesatschool.(改为同义句)Theyatschool.

14.【人与自我·热爱劳动】ShewashesherclothesonSunday.(用now改写)Sheherclothesnow.

15.David'sparentsarehavingtheirdinnerathome.(改为否定句)David'sparentstheirdinnerathome.

能力提升全练Ⅳ.单项选择16.(2023河北中考,38,★☆☆)SomestudentsTaijioverthere.Let'sgoandjointhem.A.playB.playedC.areplayingD.wereplaying17.(2023福建中考,24,★☆☆)—Howisthetoday?

—It'shot.Youdon'tneedtowearthecoat.(E7207001)A.weatherB.trafficC.price18.【人与社会·人际交往】(2023湖北鄂州中考,22,★★☆)—Mum,whereismyfather?Iwanttogiveagift.

—Oh,heisout.A.meB.yourC.himD.her19.(2023吉林师范大学附中月考,21,★★☆)—IsMissWangathome?—Sorry.SheisonvacationinSanyanow.CanItakemessageforher?

A.a;theB./;theC.a;a20.(2022江苏镇江中考,4,★★☆)Whataday!Luckily,Ibringanumbrellatoprotectmyselffromthesunlightandheat.

A.windyB.snowyC.sunnyD.rainyⅤ.阅读理解【跨学科·地理】(2022重庆江津区十二校联盟学校月考,★★☆)Howdoweknowtheweather?WelearnitontheradioandTVeveryday.Different(不同的)countrieshavedifferentweather.Forexample,theweatherinAustraliaisdifferentfromthatinChinabecausetheseasons(季节)inAustraliaaretheopposite(相反的).ItssummerisfromDecembertoFebruary.Butinourcountry,it'swinteratthistime.AnditswinterisinJune,JulyandAugust.Sowhenit'sspringinChina,it'sautumninAustralia.Whenyouvisitthecountry,you'dbetterchoosethebesttime.21.InAustraliait'ssummerin.

A.DecemberB.JuneC.JulyD.August22.Fromthepassage,weknowdifferentcountrieshavedifferent.

A.animalsB.weatherC.foodD.people23.Whenit'sautumninChina,it'sinAustralia.

A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter素养探究全练Ⅵ.语法填空【跨学科·地理】(2023四川广元月考改编)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,每空不多于3个单词。It'sDecember.It's24(snow)andtheweather25(be)reallycoldinthenorthofChina.Youcanseemany26(child)playingwithsnow.Someofthemaremakingsnowmen.Someare27(skate)ontheriver,becauseit'sso28thatthewaterintheriverfreezes(结冰).It'sawhiteworld.Howbeautiful!ButinAustralianow,theweatheris29.Manypeoplegoswimminginthesea.Theyarehaving30goodtime.Jimandhisfriendsareplayingsoccernearthesea.Theywant31(swim)afterplayingsoccer.WhyaretheyswimminginDecember?Thatiswinter,32(is)it?Yes,itisinChina.Butitisn'tinAustralia.That's33ChinaandAustraliahavedifferentseasons(季节)inayear.24.25.26.27.28.

29.30.31.32.33.

答案全解全析基础过关全练Ⅰ.1.dry2.cold3.warm4.mountains5.countryⅡ.6.B考查动词时态。由语境可知,很多孩子正在院子里玩,从而发出了声音。句子要用现在进行时态。故选B。7.C句意:——我们现在在三亚度假,我们可以拍照和躺在沙滩上。——玩得愉快!onvacation意为“度假”,是固定搭配,故答案选C。8.A本题考查反意疑问句的用法。根据句中的never可知陈述部分是否定形式,那么反意疑问部分就用肯定形式,fight是行为动词,故反意疑问部分用doeshe,故答案选A。9.C句意:我的父母现在正在参观故宫博物院。他们感觉很累但很开心。根据句意可知此处表示“参观”,故visiting符合题意。10.Ahaveagreattime/haveagoodtime意为“玩得开心;过得愉快”,后跟动词ing形式,故答案选A。Ⅲ.11.What's;like12.sheis13.haveagood/great/wonderfultime14.iswashing15.aren'thaving能力提升全练Ⅳ.16.C考查时态辨析。句意:一些学生正在那边打太极,咱们去加入他们吧。根据“Let'sgoandjointhem.”可知动作正在进行,应该用现在进行时。故选C。17.A考查名词辨析。weather意为“天气”;traffic意为“交通”;price意为“价格”。由答语“天气很热,你不需要穿那件外套”可知此处询问天气状况,故答案选A。18.C考查代词用法。由上句“妈妈,我爸爸在哪里?”和答语“哦,他出去了”可推知,设空处指代“我的爸爸”。动词give后使用人称代词的宾格形式,故使用him。19.Con(a)vacation