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Don\'tworry.
中学课堂常规用语You\fvebeenabsentfordays,haven、'tyou?
Youwereawaylastlesson,weren\'tyou?
一、打招呼(Greetings)\'Whatwasthematter?
Goodmorning,class.Whywereyouaway?
Goodmorning,everybody.Areyoubetter?
Goodafternoon,everyone.Howareyoufeelingnow?
Goodmorning,boysandgirls.Doyoufeelbetter?
Goodafternoon,children.Well,Jane,askyourfriendstohelpyou.
Howareyoual1today?OK,you\'dbetteraskyourneighbourtotel1youwhat
Areyouallwellthismorning?\ve\'vedone.Comeandseemeafterthelesson,OK?
Well,didyouhaveagoodweekend?三.介绍
Well,didyouenjoytheholiday?Now,letmeintroducemyself.
Well,whatdidyoudoyesterdayevening?I\'11justtellyouabitaboutmyself.
Tel1mewhatyoudidattheweekend?Mynameis...,spelt...
Oh,you\'vegotanewdresson.It\*sverynice.I\'vebeenteachingintheschoolfor10years.
Oh,you\*vegotanewhairstyle.IcomefromShanghai.
二、考勤(Checkingattendance)Iworkedforanewspaperuntillastyear.
1.点名Andwhcitaboutyou?
Right!I\'mgoingtocalltherow.Willyouintroduceyourselves?
OK!ListenwhileIcallyournames.四.开始谈话
Now!I\'l】taketheregister.T:IwenttotheSummerPalace(引出话题)
Quietfnow,please.ListenwhileIseeifyou\'real1here.Yesterday.Didanyofyougo?
2.问缺席情况No?...Well,(无人回答,问某一学生)
Now!Let\*sseewho\'sabsent.Whatdidyoudo,.er...ZhangHong.
Right!Let\'sseeifanyone\,saway.Zhang:...er...I~.-er.-.inhome.(学生响应断断续续)
Isanybodyabsent?T:Oh,youstayedathome.("搭救”说话的学生)
Iseverybodyhere?Zhang:Yes,Tstayathome.
3.关照新生T:OK,youstayedathome.(暗中纠正时态)
Oh,areyounew?Whatdidyoudothen?
OK,areyouapupil?Zhang:…TV...
Youhavejustcometothisclass(school),haven、'tyou?
Wheredoyoucomefrom?T:Oh,youwcitchedtelevision9didn\'tyou?Whichprogramme?
What\*syourname?(继续问下去困难,可就此打住)有关用语还有:
Doyouliketheschool?Tel1mewhatyoudid1astnight.
Welcometoourclass.Willyoutel1meabitaboutyourweekend?
4.谈缺勤原因Couldyoutellusmoreabouttheprogramme?
Where、'sWangHai?Howdidyoulikeyesterday、'sparty?
DoesanyoneknowwhereLiis?五.建议(Suggesting)
CananyonetellmewhereLiuhasgone?Let\'sgothroughthetext.
Whoknowswhenhewillbeback?CouldyouopenyourtextbookandfindEx.5onpage45?
HanMeimeiisilltoday,isn\*tshe?Couldyoutakeoutthecards?
5.关照病愈者Willyouallthinkofsomequestionstoaskeachother?
Youwereabsentforthreelessonslastweek.Wi11yougettogetheringroupsanddiscusstheidea?
Didyoucatchacold?Trytothinkitoutforyourself.
Oh,I\Jmsorry.Let\'sworkouthowyoucouldplanyourpieceofwriting.
You\'11catchup1won\ftyou?Nowyou\'veansweredal1thequestionsinfull.
Youneedtosayabit1.宣布教学计划
moreaboutthat.You\,dbettergetthatright.Todaywe\'regoingtodothreemainthings.
六.提起注意(Directingstudents、'attention)First1I\'mgoingtointroduceafewnewwordsabout
Quiet,now,please.Let\*sworkinpairs.weather.Thenyou\*regoingtowriteadialogueandact
Willyoufacethepeopleinfrontofyou?itout.Afterthat,wearegoingtolearnanewsong.
Fine.Lookagaincarefully.2.宣布某些事项
Areyoureadytolisten?Ihavesomethingtotellyoubeforeyougo.
Areyoualllistening?OK,then.There、'saclubmeetingonSaturday.Ifyouwanttoattendit,p
Nowthensomethingnew!Let\'schangethetopic.writeyournameonthispieceofpaper.
Thatwasquitegood,let\*sdoitoncemore.3.宣布教学项目
七.请求(Makingpoliterequests)Well,now,we\*regoingtopractiseashortdialogue.
Couldyoupossiblyplugthecassetteplayerinforme?1wanttointroducetoyouanewprogrammenow.
Canyoucheckthetchison?十.解释(Explaining)
Willyougoandfetchsomechalk?ListentomeandI\,11explainthemeaningoftheword.
Willyoufindthewal1charts?Letmeusethepicturetoshowitsmeaning.
Hasanybodyseenthestick/tape/drawingpins?
Pleasecouldyoupulituphere?Thewordendsin\'tion\'soitmustbeanoun-
Pleasewou1dyoumindcleaningtheboard?Let\'sseeifyoucanguess.I\'1】giveyouanexample:
八.指导(Givinginstructions)Wecanusethissentencetoexpress
1.纠正语音Whatdoesitmeaninthecontext?It\'sclearthattheman
You\'dbetterlistenagain.usedittoblametheboy.
Willyoulistencarefully?Lookatthepicturehere-Themanisstandingbythe
Nowlistentothesound[a:].Not[a],likethis-youtry.window.Perhapsheisinterestedin
Whatishappeninginthestreet.
Don\*tforgetit\*s[[]not[a]inand.Whatmighthappeninafewminutes?Theboyisgetting
Nowlisten.There\,ssomethingdifferent,What\*sdifferent?Lis;mg.rywithMary.
2.启发思路Therearethreepeoplesittingbytheriver.Theyarelooking
Supposeafriendneedsadviceonthesubject-attheship.Theshipisverybeautiful.
Youcouldagreewiththeotherpersonandsaysomethingelse.H-一,禁止(Forbidding)
Youmayaskthereason.T:OKteverybody.Quietnowplease!Nomoretalking.
Shal11demonstrate?Keeptothesamepattern,~OK?WangHai,stopchattingnow.Andyou,LiGuang!Whose
Whatdoyouthinktheauthorwi11saynext?turnisit?
I\'11giveyouacue.It\'ssomethingtodowithS:It\*smyturn.(教学继续进行)
Letmegiveyousomehelp.Whendidthemanusetheword?Notalking!
3.介绍方法Nochatting
You\'dbetterputthemtogether-Stopmakinganoise.
Askeachotherquestionstofindoutwhatisdifferent.Withoutdisturbingtheothers.
Lookatthesentencebeforeandseeifyoucanguess.Nomoreshouting!客气一些:
Yousortoutthesesentences,thencopythem,takingPleasewillyoustopinterruptingtheothersJ
carewithcapitailetters.Wouldyoumindnotwhispering?严重一些:
Youfilltheblanksinthesesentences,thenwritethemThere、’11betroubleifyougoondisturbingtheothers、'
neatly.1\'11reportyoutoMissZhouifyougoonbeingsilly!更严重些
4.示范动作Youshouldn\*tbehave(bebehaving)likethat!
LookatwhatI\'mdoing.Whyareyoupassingnotes?
YoumaydoasIdo.Youcan\*tcopy!Doitonyourown!
Pleaselookatmymouth,likethisNodreaminglWakeup!-
九宣告(Announcements)Stopturninground!训练中禁止
NowritingwhileI\'mtalking.
Don\,Imoveyourlipswhile(you\'re)reading.
No,WangHai,that、'$;notthewaytolearnEnglishproperly\,
No,HanMeimei,it\*s;notgoodtodopairpracticelikethat-
You\*redoingitthewrongway.
十二.指命(Issuingacommand)Let\,sreadthesentencesoncemore.
Byyourself.Thisispracticefortheexam.Whatabouthavinganotherpractice?
Howciboutrevisingthemoncemore?
Booksclosed.二、宣布教学计划(Announcingtheteachingplan)
Backintogroups,eachpersoncansayitinturn.first/firstofall/andthen/later(on)/afterthat/finally/bythe
Youworkintwoswithtwopictures.of-.-etc.
Silence.one.…/two.../three.../four..\>
Quietplease.Practiseadialogue
Stopnow.Learnsomethingnow
WatchhowIwriteit.Dosomereading/writing/notetaking
Watchhowtodoit.Havesomeconversationpractice
Now,turnround,facetheback)withoutlookingattheboard.Dosomeroleplay
十三.警告(Warning)inafewminutes/halfwaythroughthelesson/whenwe\*vefinishe
Careful.Thisisahardsentence-/neartheendofthelesson/attheendofthelesson
DonVtforgettowriteneatly.ifwehaveenoughtime/iftimepermits/ifthereX*stime/perhaps
Makesureyourspacesbetweenwordsareclear.mayspendafewminuteson...
Seethatyour\'U\'saredifferentfromyour\'v\'s.Bytheendofthelessonyou\J11beabletotalkaboutagreement
Copythemtakingcarewithspelling.disagreements.
Watchyourpunctuation.You\'11havelearnthowtogivepeopleadvice.
十四、评价(Evaluating)You\']]havehadpracticeinwritingaletteraskingforhelp.
Wonderful!You\'11beabletousethepresentperfecttenseforcheckingup
Good!三、组织课堂教学(Gettingorganized)
VerygoodJWouldyoumoveyourchairsin(up,back,etc.)?
Thatwasgood.Couldyouthreemoveyourdesksforward1please?
Notbad-Wi11youbothmoveyourtablethiswayplease?
Welldone.Wou1dyoumindstraighteningthechairsplease?
Thatwasalittlebetter,but...Doyoumindmovingbackabit?Willyoumakeabiggerspacehe
That\,smuchbetter,butyouforgotsomethingwhenyoupronounced■ouIdyoupossiblyarrangeyourselvestomakeagroupof3(4,
Don\'tyouthinkyouhavemadealittleprogress?etc.)?
Nearlyright,butyou\'dbetter...Ifyoucouldarrangeyourselvestoformagroupof5.
Thatwasnotquiteright,youdidn\,t...Pleasewouldyouarrangeyourchairsin3(4,5tetc-)?
ThatdoesnX*tsoundverygood.Wou1dyoufindthehandoutswewereusinglastweekplease?
Notreally!/Notquite!/WatchmeandI\*11showyou.Couldyougetoutthepolycopiesyouhadlasttimeplease?
教学过程用语Willyoutakeouttheworksheetsyoubeganyesterdayplease?
Let\,sfindthepassagewewerereadinglastlesson.
一、开始课堂教学(Beginningthelesson)Putyourotherbooksaway,please.
Now,whocanrememberwhatwedidlastlesson?Noothers!That\*sal1.
Wei1,cananyofyoutel1mewhatwepractisedlasttime?Wedon\,tneedthesepictures.Willyouputthemaway?
OK,1wantastudenttotelluswhatwelearned/readabout/used1?Hitthatbook.Theotherone.Yes,theredone.
lesson.Ready!Nowwecanstart.
Haven、'tyoubroughtyours?Well,you\,11havetosharewithyou
Remember?neighbour.
Doyourememberthesepictures?Haveyoulostyours?Well,youmaysharewithLiLei.
Weusedthepicturesandthecards,didn\*twe?Haven、'tyougotyours?Forgotten?Well,youshouldusemine,bu
Wepractisedatalkaboutsports,right?don\,tforgetnexttime.
Let\'sgooveritagain.Ihavesomepaperstogiveoutnow.
Thavesomenewbookstogiveouttoday.
Herearesomeworksheetstohandround.
Willyoupleasegivethesesheetsout,HanMei?Thanks.
Pleasepassthesepapersback(round,along),please.
Takeoneand(then)passthemon.
They、'reforyoutokeep.
Youmayhavethemtokeep.
Iwantthematerialsbackplease.
Iwcintthembackattheendofthelesson.
Youmustgivetheminagain,sopleasedon\'twriteonthem.OK?
Pleasecanyoucleantheblackboard/thewhiteboard/theboard?
Wou1dyoumindcleaningtheboard,please?
Justcleanthishalf.
Leavethatsection.
Westillneedthispart.
Justcleanthatbit.
Don\'tcleanthatside.
Notthishit.
Onlythatpart.
Justthatsection.Thankyouverymuch.
Couldyoucleanthetopleft-handcorner,please?
Willyoucleanthebottomright-handcorner,please?
Pleaserubofftheyellowwordsontheleftatthetop-
Wou1dyoupleaseruboffthedrawingsontherightatthebottom?
Rubeverythingoff,please-
ItwonX*twork.Canyouchecktheplugisin?
Leavethison,please.Ican\,tgetittowork.
四、举例(Givingexamples)Now,waitaminute.Let\*sfindtherightplaceonthetape.
1.以速度区分Shallwegobackandplayitagain?
Youshoulduse-ingformhere,like...Didyoucatchthat?Thatseemedtobeabitfast-We\*11go
(入慢速度)1loveplayingfootball.backand1istenagain,Ready?
2.以重复来区分Checkitisrewound,backtothestart,
Youwillhavetouse\'but\'whenyouexpressthisidea,nowlistetnodthetapeontotheemptyspool.
thesentence:Setthecounterto000atthebeginningofthetape.
\*IlovemmingbutIdon\'tlikemminginwinter.\*(停顿,再iH:Ho)w,let\*stalkaboutsomepictures.We\*11needthe0.H.P
3.以重读来区分thatis,theoverheadprojector.Doyouknowhowtomake
Weoughttousetheform\'havedone...\*suchas(力11强itwork?(教师指引出投影仪的英文名称)
重点部位的读音力度)\'Haveyoufinishedthatjobyet?S:Electricity.,
4.以手势来区分T:Well,do1needtoswitchitonfirstorplugitin?
五、谈论课堂环境(takingaboutphysicalconditions)Ss:Plugin.
Don\,tyouthinkit\'stoohotinhere?T:Plugitin,good.Canyousaythat?Comeon!You
Isn\'titrathercoldinhere?have...everyone.
Pleasecanyouturnthefanon?Ss:Youhavetoplugitin-
Wouldyoumindtchingtheairconditionoron?ThenT:Good1Well,1\*vepluggeditin.Nowwhat?
we\511beabletokeepcool.Ss:er-..Youhavetoswitchit...
I\,mafraidit\'stoodarkinhere.Canyouworkalright?CanyouFe:eSwitchitontonEveryone!Youhave...
alright?Ss:Youhavetoswitchiton.
Don\'tweneedthat1ight(s)on?T:That\,sit.NowI\'11adjustthemirrors...ohdear,the
Wil1youopentheshutters?
Oh,it\'smuchtoountidyforustostudyin.
Pleasetidyup,willyou?
Pleasewouldyougoandasksomeonetofixthe1ight?
Willyoufetchsomeonetoseetothecooler?.
六、使用教学工具与设备(Usingaidsandinstruments)
WillyoufetchthewallchartsofLesson65?
Canyoubringmethosesetsofflashcardsof\'foodanddrink、'?
Weneedaflannelboard.
Now,I\'vegotsomefoldersofcuecards.
Pleasecouldyoustickthepictureuphere?
Let*sfindthestickytapetofixthechartup.
Isthatalright?Straight?Highenough?Canyouallseeit?
Willyougivemethescissors?Theyaretocuttheseoutwith.
Willyoutakethemdown?
I\'mgoingtocollectthecardsinnowandputthemaway.
七、使用电教设备(Usingelectricalequipment)
Willyoupossiblyplugthetaperecorderinforme?
Ohdear.It\Jstooloud,whatmustyoudothen?
(S:Well,Ihavetoturnthevolumedown.)
I\,mafraidit\,snotloudenough.You\'dbetterturnitupabit.
WhatX*swrongwiththerecorder?Willyouchecktheplugis
in/theswitchison/themainssupply?
pictureJsupsidedown!Howsilly!lt\,stoobright\
It*snotbi'ightenough.It\*snotclearenough.Putyourworkonmydeskasyouleave.
It*soutoffocus.Let*sadjustthefocus.Thankyou,everyone.Wei1done.
八进行分组活动(Dividingtheclassup)Couldyouseeallthe1ibrarybooksarereturned,everyone,
(1)Choralplease?Beforeyouallleave,wouldyoucheckthatallthebooks
(2)Individualst
(3)Teamsaway?
(4)PairsLiMing,it\'syourjobtodaytocleantheboard/collectthe
readersin/makesureit\,salltidyforthenextclass.
Iwantal1ofyoutoanswerthequestions.(Choral)Ihavesomeannouncementstomakebeforeyougo.
I,d1ikejustonepersontocontinuethesentence.Couldyoulisten?
(Individual)
Twantthisparttocorrectthesentence.(Team)英语课堂用语集锦
Nowlet*splaythedialogueoutinpairs.(Pair)
1Let9sgetreadyforclass.准备上课。
Forthis,I\,mgoingtodivideyoudownthemiddle.
NowI\*11divideyouinhalf.2I*msorryI'mlate./Excusemeforcominglate.
对不起,我迟到了。
Whosegoisit?Notyours-Youbequick!
3Pleasecomeearliernexttime.下次清早点到。
It\'sgroup6first.Nowyou.Quickly!That、'sit.
It\*syourturnsecond.4Classbegins.上课。
5Who'sondutytoday?今天谁值口?
It\'stheirgothird.
6Iseveryonehere?都到齐了吗?
We\*11scoreontheboardandwe\'11seewhichteam
7Who*scibsenttoday?今天谁没来?
wins.Iwantyoutoworkingroups.
8Whatdayistoday?今天是星期几?
Tnfours./Tngroupsoffour、'
9What'sthedatetoday?今天是几号?
Turnroundandfaceyourneighbour.
10LiHong,haveyoucollectedalltheexercise-books?
Youhaven、'tanyonetoworkwith,haveyou?
李红,作业本都收齐了吗?
Whataboutjoininginwiththem?
11Hereareyourexercise-books.Pleasehandthemout.
九、布置作业(Settinghomework)
这是练习本,请发下去。
Athometonight,practisetheexerciseonpage9.
12Monitor,wouldyoupleasefetchsomechalkforme?
Athomethisevening,notnow,revisethisdialogue.
班长,能帮我去拿些粉笔来吗?
Youaregoingtocomposeapieceofwritingabout
today1stopicinyournotebooksandgiveitIn13Openyourbooks,please.请翻开书。
14PleaseturntoPage12.请翻开书到12页。
tomorrowmorning.
15Pleasetakeoutyournotebooks/exercisebooks.
Forhomework,1wantyoutofinishthispieceofwork.
请拿出笔记本/练习本。
Beforenextlessonyoumustgooverwhatwe've
justlearntfromunitl2.16Nomoretalking,please.请安静。
17Attention,please.请注意。
Itmustbedonebynextlesson.
18Let'shaveadictation.让我们来听写。
Thepieceofwritingmustbecompletedbynexttime1seeyou/thij
19We'regoingtohaveanewlessontoday.今天我们要上新课。
timenextweek.
20Firstletrshavearevision.首先我们复习一下。
十结束课堂教学(Endingthelesson)
Oneortwomoreminutes,justcompletethetaskyou\*redoingand
,21Whocananswerthisquestion?谁能回答这个问题?
thenwe\11stop-
,,22Doyouhaveanyquestions?你们有问题可?
.Nowtimeisup.We\11stopnow.You\vedoneenoughofthat/en(ugh
practiceatthat-
Mostofyouhavedonethatbetterthanlasttime.
Iwanttocollectyourpapersnowplease.
I\'dliketotakeinyourlastlotofhomework.
Pleasewi]1yougiveit/passituptotheendoftherow?
24Letmesee.让我看看/想想。64Canyoufindthemistakes?你能找出错误吗?
25Putupyourhandsifyouhaveanyquestions.65Doyouknowhowtocorrectthemistakes?
如果有问题请举手。你知道怎么改错吗?
26Raiseyourhands,please.请举手。66Areyouready?准备好了吗?
27Handsdown.把手放下。67Canyou
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