基础过关初升高衔接1学案-高中英语初高中衔接

基础过关初升高衔接1一、重点词汇拓展基础检查1★名词拓展1.diary(n.)日记→__(复数)2.wonder(n.)奇迹(v.)想知道→_______________(adj.)精彩的；绝妙的→_____________(adv.)精彩地；绝妙地3.hunger(n.)饥饿→___________________(adj.)饥饿的★动词拓展4.decide(v.)决定→(n.)决定；抉择5.try(v.&n.)尝试→(第三人称单数)→____________________(过去式/过去分词)6.build(v.)建造；建筑→_______________(n.)建筑物；房子→______________________(过去式/过去分词)7.wait(v.&n.)等待；等候→___________________(n.)男服务员；男侍者8.like(v.&n.)喜欢(prep.)像→________________(反义词)不喜爱(的事物)一_________________(反义词)不像9.visit(v.)拜访、看望→________________(n.)参观者；游客10.enjoy(v.)喜爱、享受→___(adj.)有乐趣的、令人愉快的11.trade(v.&n.)贸易；做生意→________________(n.)商人12.excite(v.)使激动兴奋→_________(n.)兴奋、激动→_______(adj.)感到激动→________(adj.)令人激动★形容词拓展13.few(adj.&pron.)不多；很少的→_________________(比较级)较少的；___________________(最高级)最少(的)14.wet(adj.)湿的→(比较级)→____________________(最高级)15.different(adj.)→_(n.)差别、差异二、重点短语汇总★动词短语1.记日记2.度假3.保持健康__4.决定做某事_5.做决定6.试穿7.选拔8.尝试做某事_9.尽最大努力做某事_10.等待11.想要做某事12.看起来像13.激动地跳上调下14.去山区★介词短语15.在周末16.在乡村17.沿路18.在过去19.因为20.在乡下★其他短语21.如此…以至于22.再两个小时=.三、高分句型积累★关于旅行的话题1.我们在那儿拍了不少照片。We_there.2.这是我第一次去那里，所以一切真的很有趣。It_there,soeverythingwasreallyinteresting.3.这里阳光明媚而且天气炎热，因此我们决定去我们旅馆附近的海滩。Itwassunnyandhot,sowe_________nearourhotel.4.我感觉我像一只鸟。I____________________Iwasabird.5.一天的差异是多么大啊!_aday___________!6.而且因为糟糕的天气，我们看不到底下的任何东西。And_________________thebadweather,we四、语法知识过关1.seem(v.)好像、似乎、看来Itseemsthat+句子…;seemtodosth似乎做某事；seem+adj看上去；seemlike仿佛…似的1)Itseems____________HelenisveryhappytodaybecauseshegotanAinthemathexam.2)Thetemperatureseems_______________(change)everyday.Onedayishot,andthenextdayiscold.3)Thechildrenaresingingandplayinginthepark.Theyseem_______________happybirds.4)Steveseemedso__________________(interest)indrawingthathehardlygottiredofit.2.so…that和such…that的用法区别1)如此重要的一门学科so__________________subject=such___________________subject2)so+形容词/副词+that…二胡(的音乐)听起来如此悲伤，以至于我在听的时候，差点随着它哭了。Theerhu__IalmostcriedalongwithitasIlistened.3)so+many/much/little/few+that我有如此多的工作，以至于我没有时间放松。Ihave____Ihavenotimetorelax.4)such+形容词+不可数名词/复数名词+that这些苹果如此小以至于没有人想买。(little为“小“时，用such…that.)Theyrenoonewantstobuy.3.What和How引导的感叹句区别1)What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!多么有趣的一本书啊!2)What+形容词+复数名词/不可数名词+主语+谓语!多么漂亮的花啊!今天天气多好啊!3)How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!她是多么漂亮啊!他钢琴弹得多么好啊!4.decidev.决定；决定做某事decidetodosth;decide+特殊疑问词+todo;decisionn.决定；做决定makeadecision用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。1)Jack,whyhaveyoudecided_________________(take)Chinesefolkmusicasacourse?一TolearnmoreaboutChineseculture.2)Erictellsustheimportanceofmakingagood______________(decide),andofbeingincontrolofone'slife.(3)Hehasn'tdecidedwhen__________(leave)forShanghaifortheimportantmeeting.(4)Ican'tdecidewhat___________________(wear)fortheingholiday.二、重点词汇拓展初升高基础衔接1★名词拓展1.diary(n.)日记→diaries(复数)2.wonder(n.)奇迹(v.)想知道→wonderful(adj.)精彩的；绝妙的→wonderfully(adv.)精彩地；绝妙地3.hunger(n.)饥饿→hungry(adj.)饥饿的★动词拓展4.decide(v.)决定→decision(n.)决定；抉择5.try(v.&n.)尝试→tries(第三人称单数)→tried(过去式/过去分词)6.build(v.)建造；建筑→building(n.)建筑物；房子→built(过去式/过去分词)→builder(n.)建设者7.wait(v.&n.)等待；等候→waiter(n.)男服务员；男侍者8.like(v.&n.)喜欢(prep.)像→dislike(反义词)不喜爱(的事物)→unlike(反义词)不像9.visit(v.)拜访、看望→visitor(n.)参观者：游客10.enjoy(v.)喜爱、享受→enjoyable(adj.)有乐趣的、令人愉快的11.trade(v.&n.)贸易；做生意→trader(n.)商人12.excite(v.)使激动兴奋→excitement(n.)兴奋、激动→excited(adj.)感到激动→exciting(adj.)令人激动★形容词拓展13.few(adj.&pron.)不多；很少的→fewer(比较级)较少的；fewest(最高级)最少(的)14.wet(adj.)湿的→wetter(比较级)→wettest(最高级)15.different(adj.)→difference(n.)差别、差异二、重点短语汇总★动词短语记日记keepadiary2.度假goonvacation3.保持健康keep/stay/healthy4.决定做某事decidetodosth5.做决定makeadecision/decisions6.试穿tryon7.选拔tryout8.尝试做某事trydoing9.尽最大努力做某事tryone'sbesttodosth.10.等待waitfor11.想要做某事feellikedoingsth12.看起来像looklike13.激动地跳上调下jumpupanddowninexcitement14.去山区gotothemountains★介词短语在周末onweekends16.在乡村inthecountryside17.沿路alongtheway18.在过去inthepast19.因为becauseof20.在乡下inthecountryside★其他短语21.如此…以至于so…that三、高分句型积累★关于旅行的话题22.再两个小时anothertwohours=twomorehours1.我们在那儿拍了不少照片。Wetookquiteafewphotosthere.2.这是我第一次去那里，所以一切真的很有趣。Itwasmyfirsttimethere,soeverythingwasreallyinteresting.3.这里阳光明媚而且天气炎热，因此我们决定去我们旅馆附近的海滩。Itwassunnyandhot,sowedecidedtogotothebeachnearourhotel.4.我感觉我像一只鸟。IfeltlikeIwasabird.5.一天的差异是多么大啊!Whatadifferenceadaymakes!6.而且因为糟糕的天气，我们看不到底下的任何东西。Andbecauseofthebadweather,wecouldn'tseeanythingbelow.四、语法知识过关1.seem(v.)好像、似乎、看来1)that2)tochange3)like4)interested2.so…that和such…that的用法区别1)importanta;animportant2)soundedsosadthat3)somuchworkthat4)