黑龙江省大庆市名校2023-2024学年英语七年级第二学期期末预测试题含答案

黑龙江省大庆市名校2023-2024学年英语七年级第二学期期末预测试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、Howmuchdidyouspend________thisnewbook？A.on B.in C.at D.of2、—Whatdidyoudolastnight?—I________apicture.A.amdrawing B.draws C.drew D.draw3、—Andy,whatareyourneighbourslike?—________.A.Theyarefromdifferentcities B.They’dliketoworktogetherC.Theyarekindandhelpful D.Theylikesinginganddancing4、Ourteachernotonlyteaches________Englishbutalsoisafriendof________.A.our,us B.our;ours C.us;we D.us;ours5、________haveknowneachotherfortenyears.A.I,you

and

he B.He,you

and

I C.You,he

and

I D.You,me

and

he6、Theteachersoftentelltheirstudents________theirpeninclass.A.nottoplay B.nottoplaywith C.toplay D.toplaywith7、Hey,Jack.Let’sgoandhelpthatoldmanwalk________thestreet.A.with B.from C.over D.across8、Mr.Smithkeeps________excellentpainting.Hesays________paintingcomesfromagreatartist.A.a;a B.a;the C.an;a D.an;the9、—Whatareyougoingtodonextweekend?—There________abasketballmatchinourschoolnextSunday.Iwanttowatchit.A.willbe B.willhave C.isgoingtohave D.aregoingtobe10、Ourteacher________abookshelfatthebackofourclassroomtomakeasmallreadingcorner.A.pickedup B.putout C.lookedout D.putup二、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）11、一直往前走，你将会找到熊猫馆。________________________________12、Theexcitingfilmshowsusawarthathappenedthree____(onehundredyears)ago.13、—IhearthatWilsoncamefirstintheschoolsportsmeeting.—Really?That’sgreat!Inever________(think)hecouldrunsofast.14、Howmanycountriesarethereinthe________(世界)?15、MyEnglishteacherisverystrict.（对划线部分提问）________________yourEnglishteacher?三、补全对话（10分）16、根据下面的情景，在每个空白处填上适当的句子，使对话的意思完整、通顺。A:Hello,Judy!B:Hi,LiPing!A:___1___?B:No,I’mwritinganemail(邮件)tomygrandparents.Imissmygrandparentsandmyhometownverymuch.A:___2___?B:Ofcourse.That’sabeautifulsmalltowninthesouthofHenan.A:___3___?B:Atownhousewithabiggarden.___4___.Ourfamilygettogetherandtakeaphotoundertheoldtreeeveryautumn.A:Hownice!___5___?B:It’shotinsummeranditrainssometimes.A:I’dliketovisityourhometownwhenthesummerholidayscome.B:Great!Ican’twait!四、阅读理解（40分）17、Whatshouldwedoifoneofourclassmatessuddenlyfallsillorgetshurt?Hereissomeusefuladvicetohelpyou.BrokenbonesTakeawaytheclothingfromthewound.Useanicebag.Don’tmovethehurtbodypartwhilewaitingforthedoctortoarrive.Animalbites(咬)Washthebitepartwithsoapandwater.Bandagethewoundwithapieceofcleanclothifit’sbleeding.Ifthebleedingstops,takethepersontothehospital.Makesureyourememberwhatkindofanimalitissothedoctorcanfindtherightwaytotreathimorheratonce.Fainting(昏厥)Lethimorherwithfeetlifted.Don’tmovethebodyifyouthinktheremightbewoundsfromthefall.Makesureheorshecanbreatheandletinfreshair.Cleantheperson’sfacewithapieceofcoolcloth.NosebleedsLetthepersonsitupwithhisorherheadtitled(使倾斜)forwardalittle.Donotletthepersontilthisorherheadbackbecausethismaycauseheavybreathorcough.Pinch(捏)thelowerpartofthenoseforatleasttenminutes.1.Inwhichofthefollowingcases(情况)canwenotmovetheperson?A.brokenbonesandfainting B.brokenbonesandanimalbitesC.animalbitesandnosebleeds D.faintingandnosebleeds2.Whatshouldwedofirstwhenananimalbitehappens?A.Putanicebagonthewound. B.Takethehurtpersontothehospital.C.Washthebitepartwithsoapandwater. D.Trytostopthebleedingwithapieceofcleancloth.3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEwhenaboy’snoseblows?A.Lethimstandup. B.Pinchhisnoseforlessthan10minutes.C.Lethisheadtiltbackalittle. D.Lethisheadtiltforwardalittle.4.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.First-aidforsomeaccidents. B.Adviceonthewaysnottogethurt.C.Waystoaskforhelpwhengettinghurt. D.Suggestionsaboutlookingafteryourself.5.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthetext?A.Sports B.Science C.History D.Health18、DearLiFei,Howareyou?IwillhaveashortholidaynextweekandhavedecidedtovisitShanghaiforasecondtime.IhavebookedaroominthePeaceHotel.IhearitisontheBund(外滩)andhasagoodviewofthefamousHuangpuRiver.IwillarriveonthenightofMarch27andleaveearlyonMarch29.Iwouldliketovisitsomeofthemostfamousplaces,suchasNanjingRoadandYuGardeninChenghuangmiao.CanyougivemesomesuggestionsformyvisittoShanghai?IwillhaveonlyonedaytolookaroundShanghai.Iwillbehappyifyoucanmakeatourplanforme.PleasesayhellotoLuMei.I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,Sandy1.WhowillvisitShanghainextweek?A.LiFei. B.LuMei. C.Sandy. D.SandyandLuMei.2.Wecanlearnfromtheletterthatthewriter________Shanghai.A.hasnevervisited B.oncevisited C.oftenvisits D.usuallyvisits3.Themostimportantpurpose(目的)ofwritingthisletteristo________.A.askforatourplan B.askforareplyC.sayhellotoLuMei D.saygoodbyetoLuMei19、Doyouwanttobeagoodneighbor?Andwhatcanyoudotomaketheneighborhoodagreatplace?Remember,it’snevertoolatetostartwithsomenewhabits.Stopandtalk.Youcandoonethingtobeagoodneighbor—stopandtalkwithyourneighbors,sayhellotothem,talkabouttheweatherortheirpetdogs.Everyonecandothisveryeasily.Don’tbenoisy.It’sokayforyoutowatchTVorlistentomusicatyourhomeinthelateevening.Butyouneedtoturnthemdown.Andifyoudon’tliveonthefirstfloor,donotplaybasketballordanceinthehouse.Behelpful.Goodneighborsarealwayshappytohelpeachother.Ifyouarefree,youcanhelptheoldintheneighborhooddothecleaning.Ifyouaregoodatplayingaballgame,youcanteachsomechildrenintheneighborhoodhowtoplayit.Followthetips（建议）above,youwillbeagoodneighborforsure.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.Howdoesthewriterstartthetext?A.By（通过）askingquestions. B.Byansweringquestions.C.Bygivingsomenumbers. D.Bytellingagreatstory.2.Whichdoes“this”inthesecondparagraphreferto（指代的）?A.Sayinghellotopeople. B.Talkingabouttheweather.C.Talkingabouttheirpetdogs. D.Playingbasketballthome.3.Whatcanyoudotobeagoodneighbor?A.Talkloudlyoutside. B.TurnuptheTV. C.Helpeachother. D.Danceinthehouse.4.Whatisthetextabout?A.Howtotalkwithyourneighborseasily.B.Howtoenjoyyourtimeinthelateevening.C.Howtohelpyourneighborsinyourfreetime.D.Howtobeagoodneighborandmakeyourneighborhoodgreat.5.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure（结构）ofthepassage?①Para.1②Para.2.③Para.3.④Para.4.⑤Para.5.A. B. C. D.20、ThetraditionalChineselunarcalendardividestheyearinto24solarterms（节气）.Thesolartermcultureisstillusefultodaytoguidepeople’slives.Peopleeatspecialfoods,doculturalactivitiesandevenhavehealthylivingtipswitheachsolartermatpresent.HerearedifferentwaystoknowSummerSolstice（夏至）.SummerSolstice,the10thsolartermoftheyear,fallsonJune21thisyear.OntheSummerSolstice,daylightlaststhelongestforthewholeyearinthenorthernearth.HowlongisthelongestdayinChina?Accordingtotheexpert,itlastsnearly17hours.Afterthisday,daylighthoursgetshorterandshorter.AndtemperaturesbecomehigherandhigherinthenorthernpartofChina.ThereisasayinginShandongprovince,“EatdumplingsontheWinterSolsticeandnoodlesonSummerSolstice.”PeopleindifferentareasofShandongprovinceeatchillednoodles（冷面）onthisday.OtherpeoplearoundChina,includingthoseinBeijing,alsohaveatraditionofeatingnoodles.Thistraditionisstillinourlifetoday,withsomeexcitingactivities.SummerSolsticeisthelongestdayoftheyearandmarks（标志）thefirstdayofsummer.Youcantakesometimetoenjoythewarmthandjoyinthecomingsummer.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.WhenistheSummerSolsticethisyear?A.June21. B.July21. C.June28. D.July28.2.WhatdopeopleinShangdongprovinceeatonthedayofSummerSolstice?A.Dumplings. B.Ricedumplings. C.Chillednoodles. D.Mooncakes.3.Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.ThefoodspeopleeatontheSummerSolstice. B.TheactivitiespeopledoontheSummerSolstice.C.ThebaseinformationoftheSummerSolstice. D.ThedatesoftheSummerSolstice.4.Howisthepassageorganized（组织）?A.①/②③④ B.①/②/③④ C.①②③/④ D.①/②③/④5.Inwhichpartofthenewspapercanyoureadthepassage?A.Sports. B.History. C.Travel. D.Culture.五、完形填空（10分）21、通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的选项涂黑。Doyouthinkofyourparents?“Yes,ofcourse.”Youmayanswer.MaybeyoubuyapresentforyourmotheronMother’sDay,andyougiveyourfatheroneonFather’sDay,too.Thenhowabouttheotherdaysoftheyear?Alwaysremembertothinkofyour____1____,notjustonsome____2____days.Ihaveafriendwholives____3____,becauseherparentsliveinanothercity.Oneday,Iwenttovisither.Wehadanicechat.Thenshewantedto____4____atelephonecall.Shedialedthenumber,butthensheputthephonedown.Afteraboutten____5____,shedialedthenumberagain.“Hi,Mum…”LaterIasked,“Whydidyoudialthenumber____6____?”Shesmiled.“Becausemyparentsare____7____.Theycan’tgetclosetothetelephone____8____.IalwaysdosowhenIcallthem.Ijustgivethemenough____9____toanswerthecall.”Myfriendisagoodgirl.Sheisalwaysthinkingofherparents.Whatdoyouthinkofthis?Ithinkweshoulddosomesmallthingsforourparentsandmakethem____10____everyday.1.A.mother B.father C.parents D.friends2.A.important B.difficult C.sad D.dark3.A.lonely B.happily C.sadly D.alone4.A.take B.make C.play D.buy5.A.hours B.months C.seconds D.days6.A.once B.twice C.threetimes D.fourtimes7.A.young B.old C.good D.easy-going8.A.quickly B.slowly C.quietly D.hardly9.A.money B.food C.room D.time10.A.please B.pleasure C.pleasant D.pleased六、阅读表达（10分）22、请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。Schooltripsaregoodwaystomakestudentsgetinterestedinlearning.Fourstudentsarehappytoshare(分享)theirschooltripswithus.JackIspentadaywithmyteachersandclassmatesinthewoods(树林).Welearnedsomethingusefulabouttrees,flowersandsmallanimals.Wealsolearnedhowtocookoutside.Whatanexcitingtrip!TimAtfirst,Ithoughtitwouldbeboringtovisitafarm.Butafterwearrivedatthefarm,Ifoundeverythingtherewasfun.Wefedchickensandrodehorses.Oh,Ialsoboughtsomeeggsformygrandparents.LisaItookatriptotheoldpeople’shomelastmonth.Inthemorning,wehelpedtheoldpeoplecleanthehouse.Thenwetalkedwiththemandgavemusicshowstothem.Fromthetrip,Ilearnedthatyoungpeopleshould(应该)helptheoldinlife.SusanLastweek,myteachertookustoarestaurantcalledEpcotCenter.Wevisitedthekitchenfirstandlearnedhowtocookhealthydishes.Thenweatesomenoodlesforlunch.Wearrivedthereat10:00a.m.andleftat4:00p.m.Theschooltripwasfunforme.1.WheredidJackgoonhisschooltrip?_______________________________________________________________2.WhatdidTimthinkofthefarmafterhearrivedthere?_______________________________________________________________3.WhodidTimbuyeggsfor?_______________________________________________________________4.WhatdidLisalearnfromherschooltrip?_______________________________________________________________5.HowlongdidSusanstay(待)intherestaurant?_______________________________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）志愿者们总是尽全力帮助需要帮助的人。___________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、A【解析】【详解】句意：你在这本新书上花了多少钱？考查介词辨析。on在……上；in在……里；at在几点或小地点；of属于……的。spend+金钱+onsth“在某物上花费金钱”固定短语。故选A。2、C【解析】【详解】句意：——你昨天晚上做了什么？——我画了一幅画。考查时态。根据“lastnight”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选C。3、C【解析】【详解】句意：——安迪，你的邻居们是什么样的？——他们很友善且乐于助人。考查特殊疑问句及答语。Theyarefromdifferentcities表示“他们来自不同的城市”；They’dliketoworktogether表示“他们想一起工作”；Theyarekindandhelpful表示“他们很友善且乐于助人”；Theylikesinginganddancing表示“他们喜欢唱歌和跳舞”。根据“whatareyourneighbourslike?”可知，whatbesblike?通常询问某人的品质，性格等内在的东西，C选项“他们很友善且乐于助人”符合语境。故选C。4、D【解析】【详解】句意：我们的英语老师不仅教我们英语，还是我们的朋友。考查代词辨析。our“我们的”，形容词性物主代词；us“我们”，人称代词宾格；we“我们”，人称代词主格；ours“我们的”，名词性物主代词。根据“OurEnglishteachernotonlyteaches...English”可知，teachsb.sth.“教某人……”，动词teaches后要用人称代词宾格作宾语，排除A、B项；再根据“afriendof...”可知，“名词+of+名词性物主代词”构成双重所有格，因此第二空要用名词性物主代词ours。故选D。5、C【解析】【详解】句意：你，他和我已经认识十年了。考查人称代词的顺序。单数人称代词并列作主语时，其顺序为：第二人称you→第三人称he→第一人称I。故选C。6、B【解析】【详解】句意：老师经常告诉学生不要在课堂上玩笔。考查动词辨析和非谓语动词。play玩；playwith玩弄，摆弄。根据“Theteachersoftentelltheirstudents...theirpeninclass.”可知，上课不应该玩笔，playwith符合语境；tellsbnottodosth“告诉某人不要做某事”。故选B。7、D【解析】【详解】句意：嘿，Jack，让我们去帮助那个老人过马路吧。考查介词辨析。with和，用，有；from来自，从；over在……上面，跨越，从一侧到另一侧，强调的是从物体表面上方略过，不与物体接触；across穿过，横过，指从物体表面穿过。根据“helpthatoldmanwalk…thestreet”可知，这里应表示“过马路，穿过这条街”，故选D。8、D【解析】【详解】句意：史密斯先生有一幅好画。他说这幅画出自一位伟大的艺术家。考查冠词辨析。第一空表示泛指，且excellent是以元音音素开头的，所以第一空填an。第二空后painting是前文提到的，所以此空应填the表示特指前文提到的物，故选D。9、A【解析】【详解】句意：——下周末你打算做什么？——下周日我们学校将有一场篮球赛。我想看。考查therebe的一般将来时。therebe句型不可以和have“有”连用，排除BC选项。主语“abasketballmatch”是单数，begoingto中的be动词用单数is，排除D选项，故选A。10、D【解析】【详解】句意：我们的老师在教室的后面放了一个书架，作为一个小小的阅读角。考查动词短语辨析。pickedup拾起；putout熄灭；lookedout小心；putup搭建。根据“Ourteacher…abookshelfatthebackofourclassroom”可知，在教室后面搭建了一个书架，故选D。二、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）11、Gostraightaheadandyou’llfindthepandahouse.【解析】【详解】根据中文提示，可知此题考查祈使句和一般将来时。Gostraightahead表示“一直往前走”；you’llfind表示“你将会找到”；thepandahouse表示“熊猫馆”，且“Gostraightahead”和“findthepandahouse”这两个前后动作是并列关系，要用and连接。故填Gostraightaheadandyou’llfindthepandahouse.12、centuries【解析】【详解】句意：这部激动人心的电影向我们展示了三个世纪前发生的一场战争。onehundredyears意为“一百年”，即一个世纪，century“世纪”，three后加名词复数。故填centuries。13、thought【解析】【详解】句意：——我听说威尔逊在学校运动会上得了第一名。——真的吗？太棒了！我从没想过他能跑得这么快。think“认为，想”，动词。根据“couldrun”可知，事情发生在过去，应为一般过去时，谓语动词用其过去式。故填thought。14、world【解析】【详解】句意：世界上有多少个国家？根据中文提示，world表示“世界”，intheworld表示“在世界上”，故填world。15、①.How②.is【解析】【详解】句意：我的英语老师非常严格。划线部分verystrict表示评价，应用how进行提问，位于句首，首字母要大写，be动词is位于疑问词how之后。故填How；is。三、补全对话（10分）16、1.Areyouplayingcomputergames/Areyoudoingyourhomework/Areyoureadingbooks/…2.Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutyourhometown/Couldyouintroduceyourhometown/…3.Whatkindofhousedoyoulivein4.Thereisanoldtreeinthegarden/Thereisanoldtreeintheyard/…5.What’stheweatherlikeinyourhometown/Howistheweatherthere/…【解析】【导语】本文是Judy和LiPing之间的对话，主要谈论了Judy的家乡及其对家乡的思念之情。【1题详解】根据Judy的回答“No,I’mwritinganemail(邮件)tomygrandparents”可知，应用一般疑问句问Judy是在做某事吗，事情无限制。故填Areyouplayingcomputergames/Areyoudoingyourhomework/Areyoureadingbooks/…。【2题详解】根据“Ofcourse.That’sabeautifulsmalltowninthesouthofHenan.”可知，肯定回答后介绍了自己的家乡，由此可推断出，问的是能否介绍自己的家乡。故填Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutyourhometown/Couldyouintroduceyourhometown/…。【3题详解】根据“Atownhousewithabiggarden.”可知，问Judy住的房子是什么样的。故填Whatkindofhousedoyoulivein。【4题详解】根据“Ourfamilygettogetherandtakeaphotoundertheoldtreeeveryautumn.”可知，这里提到有一棵老树，所以空处应为“花园里有棵老树/院子里有棵老树”。故填Thereisanoldtreeinthegarden/Thereisanoldtreeintheyard/…。【5题详解】根据“It’shotinsummeranditrainssometimes.”可知，问Judy的是家乡的天气。故填What’stheweatherlikeinyourhometown/Howistheweatherthere/…。四、阅读理解（40分）17、1.A2.C3.D4.A5.D【解析】【导语】本文介绍了同学生病或受伤的几种情况下应采取的相关急救措施。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据Brokenbones中“Don’tmovethehurtbodypartwhilewaitingforthedoctortoarrive.”和Fainting(昏厥)中“Don’tmovethebodyifyouthinktheremightbewoundsfromthefall.”可知，在骨折和晕厥的情况下，不能移动伤者，故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据Animalbites(咬)中“Washthebitepartwithsoapandwater.”可知，首先要用肥皂和水清洗咬伤部位，故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据Nosebleeds中“Letthepersonsitupwithhisorherheadtitled(使倾斜)forwardalittle.”可知，如果男孩流鼻血的话，先让对方坐起来，头稍微向前倾斜一点，故选D。【4题详解】主旨大意题。本文介绍了同学生病或受伤的几种情况下应采取的相关急救措施。故选A。【5题详解】推理判断题。本文介绍了同学生病或受伤的几种情况下应采取的相关急救措施，属于健康方面的内容，故选D。18、1.C2.B3.A【解析】【导语】本文是Sandy写给朋友LiFei的一封信。信中告诉对方自己将去上海旅游，希望对方给一些好的建议。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“IwillhaveashortholidaynextweekandhavedecidedtovisitShanghaiforasecondtime.”及落款“Sandy”可知是Sandy要有一个短暂的假期并且决定去第二次去上海旅游。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“IwillhaveashortholidaynextweekandhavedecidedtovisitShanghaiforasecondtime.”可知作者决定第二次去上海，说明已经来过一次。故选B。【3题详解】主旨大意题。根据“CanyougivemesomesuggestionsformyvisittoShanghai?”你能给我一些我游览上海的建议吗，可知作者写信的目的是想朋友寻求一些旅行的建议。故选A。19、1.A2.D3.C4.D5.B【解析】【导语】本文就如何成为一个好邻居提出了几条建议。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Doyouwanttobeagoodneighbor?Andwhatcanyoudotomaketheneighborhoodagreatplace?”可知，读者通过提出问题引出话题，故选A。【2题详解】词义猜测题。根据“stopandtalkwithyourneighbors,sayhellotothem,talkabouttheweatherortheirpetdogs”可知，和邻居打招呼并聊天是一件很容易做的事情，故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Behelpful.Goodneighborsarealwayshappytohelpeachother”可知，可以帮助彼此，故选C。【4题详解】主旨大意题。根据“Doyouwanttobeagoodneighbor?Andwhatcanyoudotomaketheneighborhoodagreatplace”可知，本文主要讲述了如何成为一个好邻居，让社区变得很好，故选D。【5题详解】篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出主题，第二段至第四段提出建议，最后一段总结概括，所以本文的结构是总—分—总，故选B。20、1.A2.C3.C4.D5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了24节气的其中一个节气——夏至。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“SummerSolstice,the10thsolartermoftheyear,fallsonJune21thisyear.”可知，今年的夏至在6月21日，故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“PeopleindifferentareasofShandongprovinceeatchillednoodles（冷面）onthisday”可知，山东不同地区的人们会在这一天吃冷面，故选C。【3题详解】主旨大意题。根据“SummerSolstice,the10thsolartermoftheyear,fallsonJune21thisyear.OntheSummerSolstice,daylightlaststhelongestforthewholeyearinthenorthernearth”可知，第二段主要介绍了夏至的基本信息，故选C。【4题详解】篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出本文的主题；第二段和第三段介绍夏至的基本信息和饮食习俗；最后一段介绍夏至的意义，故选D。【5题详解】推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了24节气的其中一个节气——夏至，属于文化范畴，故选D。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.C2.A3.D4.B5.C6.B7.B8.A9.D10.D【解析】【导语】本文讲述了关爱父母不仅在于给了父母多少钱，买了什么礼物，还在于从小处时时想到父母。“我”的朋友考虑到妈妈年迈，不能很快地走到电话旁，而第一次拨号提醒，第二次再与妈妈通话。【1题详解】句意：永远记得想念你的父母，不仅仅是在一些重要的日子。mother妈妈；father爸爸；parents父母；friends朋友。根据“Doyouthinkofyourparents?”可知要总是记得想念父母。故选C。【2题详解】句意：永远记得想念你的父母，不仅仅是在一些重要的日子。important重要的；difficult困难的；sad难过的；dark黑暗的。根据“Youmayanswer.MaybeyoubuyapresentforyourmotheronMother’sDay,andyougiveyourfatheroneonFather’sDay,too.”可知母亲节和父亲节是重要的日子。故选A。【3题详解】句意：我有一个朋友独自生活，因为她的父母住在另一个城市。lonely孤独；happily高兴；sadly难过；alone独自。根据“becauseherparentsliveinanothercity”可知朋友独自生