![广东省佛山一中、珠海一中、金山中学新高考冲刺模拟英语试题及答案解析_第1页](http://file4.renrendoc.com/view3/M02/35/13/wKhkFmaca0iAbtuDAAI_H_BIHyQ585.jpg)
![广东省佛山一中、珠海一中、金山中学新高考冲刺模拟英语试题及答案解析_第2页](http://file4.renrendoc.com/view3/M02/35/13/wKhkFmaca0iAbtuDAAI_H_BIHyQ5852.jpg)
![广东省佛山一中、珠海一中、金山中学新高考冲刺模拟英语试题及答案解析_第3页](http://file4.renrendoc.com/view3/M02/35/13/wKhkFmaca0iAbtuDAAI_H_BIHyQ5853.jpg)
![广东省佛山一中、珠海一中、金山中学新高考冲刺模拟英语试题及答案解析_第4页](http://file4.renrendoc.com/view3/M02/35/13/wKhkFmaca0iAbtuDAAI_H_BIHyQ5854.jpg)
![广东省佛山一中、珠海一中、金山中学新高考冲刺模拟英语试题及答案解析_第5页](http://file4.renrendoc.com/view3/M02/35/13/wKhkFmaca0iAbtuDAAI_H_BIHyQ5855.jpg)
版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
广东省佛山一中、珠海一中、金山中学新高考冲刺模拟英语试题注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.Thankstothespecialchemical________ofthesoilinthemountainousarea,thiseconomicplantgrowswellthere.A.compositionB.competenceC.constructionD.conclusion2.—It______________toplanttreesandgrassonthehillside.—Yes.Theyhelpstopsoilfrombeingwashedaway.A.makessense B.makesmoneyC.makesaliving D.makesamistakes3.Youdidn’tletmedrive.Ifwe________byturns,you________sotired.A.drove;didn’tget B.drove;wouldn’tgetC.weredriving;wouldn’tget D.haddriven;wouldn’thavegot4.______caughtintherainunexpectedly,westillenjoyedthejourneyverymuch.A.When B.AsC.Unless D.Although5.—Onlythosewhohavealotincommoncangetalongwell.—_________.Oppositessometimesdoattract.A.Ihopenot B.IthinksoC.Iappreciatethat D.Ibegtodiffer6.ThePartycouldhavestated______theirpolicywasonthismatter,butthevotersonlyreceivedaverydustyanswer.A.why B.when C.whether D.what7.Enterourprize______andwinabreakinaNationalTrustholidaycottageofyourchoiceanywhereinthecountry.A.draw B.search C.match D.collection8.---Dad,haveyouseenmyChristmascard?---______youpaintedlastnight?I’mafraidIhaven’tseen______.A.One;one B.Theone;itC.One;it D.Theone;that9.August8th,2008isaspecialday,________________,Ithink,thatwillberememberedbytheChineseforever.A.one B.whatC.which D.theone10.—Isitenoughtofinishtheformforapassport,Madam?—Yourpassportapplicationformshouldbe________bytworecentphotos.A.updated B.accompaniedC.established D.identified11.________thedangerofdrunkdriving,manydriverspromisednevertodriveafterdrinking.A.Realizing B.TohaverealizedC.Realized D.Havingrealized12.---Let'swalktothatvillagetogether.---__________.Howcanwetwogirlsdothatinthedark?A.Iagreewithyou. B.That'sagoodpoint.C.Youmustbejoking! D.That'snotyouropinion!13.AlphaGo’sbeatingGograndmasterLeeSedol4-1has________aninternationaldebateaboutwhetherrobotswillcompletelytaketheplaceofhumans.A.giveoff B.workoutC.setoff D.putout14.If________intheelevator,pleasepresstheemergencybuttonimmediately.A.trappedB.trappingC.havingtrappedD.tobetrapped15.Anyway,we’reherenow,solet’s___________someseriouswork.A.comeupwith B.getdowntoC.doawaywith D.liveupto16.In2012,SunYangbecamethefirstChineseman_____anOlympicgoldmedalinswimming.A.winning B.towinC.havingwon D.beingwon17.--Ifeelnervouswhentakinganexam.--andyoucandoitwell.A.TakeitweasyB.TakeyourtimeC.GoodluckD.It’suptoyou18.Iappreciate______theopportunitytoworkinyourcompanytwoyearsago.A.giving B.togive C.beinggiven D.tobegiven19.Moreandmorecollegegraduates,thesurveyshows,feelithardtofindasatisfactoryjob.A.what B.who C.as D.that20.Soabsorbed________inheryogaexercisesthatshetooknonoticeoftheheavyrainoutside.A.Marywas B.MaryhasbeenC.wasMary D.hasMarybeen第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21.(6分)InastudypublishedintheU.S.journalScience,researchersfromtheChineseAcademyofAgriculturalSciences(CAAS)andtheUniversityofFloridaidentifiedthechemicalcombinationsandgeneticrecipeforbettertomatoflavor(味道).“Inrecentyears,consumersoftencomplainthatthemoderntomatoislessflavorfulthanitoncewas”saidco-principalresearcherSanwenHuang.“Ourresultsprovideapracticalroadmapforbreedingtomatovarietieswithbetterflavor.”Forthestudy,a170-personconsumergroupwascreatedtoevaluate160tomatoesrepresenting101varieties,basedonqualitiessuchas“overallliking”and“flavordegree”.Theresultspointedtodozensofchemicalcompoundsofinterest,andfurtherresearchusingastatisticalmodeldiscovered33flavorcompoundsconnectedwithconsumerliking,suchasglucose(葡萄糖).Thereasonwhymoderntomatoesdon’ttastegoodanymoreisthatatotalof13oftheseflavor-associatedcompounds“weresignificantlyreducedinmodernvarieties,”theirpaperwrote.Moreover,theresearchersfoundthatsmallerfruittendedtohavegreatersugarcontent,suggestingthat“selectionformoresizabletomatoeshascostsweetnessandflavor”.Basedonthisknowledge,HuangandProfessorHarryKleeoftheUniversityofFloridastudiedthewholegenomesof398varietiesoftomato,identifyingabout250positionsofgenesonachromosome(染色体),whichcontrolledtomatoflavor.“We’rejustfixingwhathasbeendamagedoverthelasthalfcenturytopushthembacktowheretheywereacenturyago,”saidKleeinastatement.“Wecanmakethesupermarkettomatotastenoticeablybetter.”Kleesaidnewtomatovarietieswithbetterflavorcouldbereadyinthreetofouryears.Inaddition,“thegenesandpathwaysidentifiedhereinthetomatoalmostcertainlypointtopathwaysworthresearchingforimprovementofflavorqualityinotherfruitcrops,”theywrote.1、Accordingtothetext,thestudy________.A.wascarriedoutjustthroughasurveyB.wasconductedbyChineseresearchersthemselvesC.wascompletelyfocusedonthegenesofdifferenttomatoesD.wasdonewiththebackgroundofdecliningflavoroftomatoes2、Theresearchershavefoundthat________inthestudy.A.biggertomatoesaremuchsweeterB.somegeneticpositionsaffectthetasteoftomatoesC.somechemicalcompoundsmaketomatoeslesstastyD.atotalof13flavor-associatedcompoundsmaketomatoesappealingintaste3、Whatistheinfluenceofthestudyaccordingtothetext?A.Thestudylaysthefoundationforfurtherresearchestoimproveotherfruitcrops’flavor.B.Thestudymakesitpossibleforustohavenoticeablymoretastytomatoesnextyear.C.Thestudyprovidesaroadforwheretoplanttomatoeswithbetterflavor.D.Thestudyhasfixedallthegenesofexistingtomatoes.22.(8分)Alittlegirlwhobattledagainstcancerreceivedaspecialgiftonherthirdbirthday,thankstoacreativestrangerfromIdaho.JessicaSebastian,ownerofSebastianDesign,wascontactedbyDanielleMunger,whosedaughter,Brynn,lostaneyebecauseofcancer.DaniellaskedJessicaifshecouldmakeabunnydollwithoneeye.?”Imakedolls,whichisnotaheroicprofessionbyanymeans.ButrecentlyIwasaskedtomakeadollforalittlegirlwhoisatruesuperhero,”Jessicawrote.“AmamacontactedmeandaskedifIwouldmakeabunnydollwithoneeyeforhertwo0year-olddaughterwholovesanimalsandlostherlefteyetocancer.Thegirlhadstartedtonoticethatshewasdifferentandhersweetmamareadarticlesaboutadollwhichlookslikeachildcanbehelpfulandtherapeutic(有益健康).Shewantedherdaughtertohaveadollthatlookedlikeherandonlyhadherrighteye.Uptonow,Idon’tthinkI’veeverbeenaskedtocreatesomethingsotenderandmeaningful.”BrynnreceivedthespecialgiftonMarch25duringherfamilybirthdayparty.“Shesmiledsobigandthenshecouldnotopentherestofherpresentsuntilwegotthebunnyoutofherboxandshecouldshowherofftoallhercousinsandfamily,”Daniellesaid.Thatevening,DaniellesnappedaphotoofBrynninherwonderwomanpajamaslookingatthebunnydollhappily.Sherecalledherdaughtersaying,,“Shematchesme!”“Myfavoritepartofthisphotoishowsheiswearingherwonderwomannightgown,”Jessicasaid.“Itperfectlyrepresentsthestrengthandcourageofthislittlesuperhero.1、WhydidDanielleaskJessicatomakeabunnydollwithoneeye?A.TosellittoadisabledgirlB.TocureherdaughterofcancerC.TomeetthedemandofherdaughterD.Tofreeherdaughterfromthefeelingofdifference2、WhatcanweinferaboutDaniellefromthepassage?A.Sheisthoughtfulmother.B.Sheisgoodatmakingbunnydolls.C.Shebelievesinherdaughter’scure.D.Shelikesabunnydollwithoneeye.3、WhatdidBrynnmeanbysaying“Shematchesme!”?A.Hermotherwascomfortingher.B.Shewasgladtoreceivethedisabledbunnydoll.C.Sheonlydeservedtoownthedisabledbunnydoll.D.Shefeltdownwhenshewasthedisabledbunnydoll23.(8分)PreparingfortheNextPandemic(大流行病)Influenzapandemicshavehistoricallytakentheworldbysurprise,givinghealthserviceslittletimetopreparefortheabruptincreasesincasesanddeathsthatcharacterizetheseeventsandmakethemsodisruptive.Sincelate2003,theworldhasmovedclosertoapandemicthanatanytimesince1968,whenthelastofthepreviouscentury’sthreepandemicsoccurred.Whileneitherthetimingnortheseverityofthenextpandemiccanbepredicted,evidencethatthevirusisnowendemicinbirdpopulationsmeansthatthepresentlevelofriskwillnotbeeasilydiminished.Theadvancewarninghasbroughtanunheard-ofopportunitytoprepareforapandemicanddevelopwaystomitigateitseffects.Morecountriesnowhavepandemicpreparednessplans:aroundonefifthoftheworld’scountrieshavesomeformofaresponseplan,butthesevarygreatlyincomprehensivenessandstageofcompletion.Accesstoantiviraldrugsand,moreimportantly,tovaccines(疫苗)remainsachallengingproblembecauseoflimitedmanufacturingcapacityaswellascosts.Theriskthatapandemicviruswillemergedependsonopportunitiesforhumanexposureandinfections.TheseopportunitieswillpersistaslongastheH5NIviruscontinuestocirculateinanimals.Controlofthediseaseinanimalsisthemainwaytoreduceopportunitiesforhumaninfectionandthusreduceopportunitiesforapandemicvirustoemerge.Whileneitherthetimingnortheseverityofthenextpandemiccanbepredicted,historyshowsthattheseeventsconsistentlybringanexplosiveincreaseinthenumberofillnessesanddeathssufficienttotemporarilyparalysepublicservicesandeconomicproductivity.1、Fromthefirstparagraphweknow.A.Therewerethreepandemicsintheworldlastcentury.B.Atleastthreepandemicsoccurredtotheworldlastcentury.C.Wearenotsurehowmanypandemicstherewereintheworldlastcentury.D.Wearesuretherewerefourpandemicsintheworldlastcentury.2、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“mitigate”inthethirdparagraphprobablymean?A.Increase.B.Reduce.C.Evaluate.D.Predict.3、Accordingtotheauthor,howdowepreventthenextpandemic?A.Toproduceantiviraldrugs.B.Toproducevaccines.C.Tocontrolthedisease.D.TogetridoftheH5N1virus.4、What’stheauthor’sattitudetothenextpandemic?A.Negative.B.Indifferent.C.Considerate.D.Objective.24.(8分)QibaoAncientVillageQibao,locatedinthecenterofMinhangDistrict,Shanghai,isavillagewithahistoryofonethousandyears.Inthevillage,wineandteaareservedonold-fashionedsquaretablestogetherwithlongbenches,long-mouthcopperpotsandflat-endchopstickused.ThemostfamoussnacksinoldShanghaiaresquarepastry,ricewineandsteamedsaltedporkinwine.TelephonentranceTicket:45yuanperall-in-oneticket(preferablepriceof30yuanisavailablenow),coveringalmostalltouristattractionsinsidethevillage.JinshanVillageofFarmerPaintingVillagersskillfullymakegooduseoffolkartssuchasprintinganddyeing,embroidery(刺绣),woodcarving.TheytakethevariousfolkcustomsandthebusyscenesoflaborofvillagersinthelowerChangjiangvalleyasthethemeofpaintingsandcreatefarmerpaintingsinasimplestyle.TelephonentranceTicket:30yuan/personMerryCountrysideTourinZhonghuaVillageThevillageprovidestouristswithaccommodations,tours,chess,cards,fitnessandentertainmentthroughrentingoutseparatefarmhouseandsellstouristproductsandagriculturalby-productsrelatedtothemerrycountrysidetour.TelephonentranceTicket:FreePudongLingkongAgricGardeningItisoneofShanghaicountrysidetourscenicspots,whichfeaturesartofteapots,cropplantationandexport.TheGeologicalSciencePopularizationHallstoresuptensofthousandsofrarestonescollectedallovertheworld.TelephonentranceTicket:50yuan/person1、Whichtourisofferingadiscountontheentranceticketnow?A.QibaoAncientVillage.B.JinshanVillageofFarmerPainting.C.MerryCountrysideTourinZhonghuaVillage.D.PudongLingkongAgricGardening.2、PudongLingkongAgricGardeningmayespeciallyattractpeoplewhoareinterestedin______.A.traditionalsnacks B.folkartsC.farming D.rarestones3、Whatisthethemesharedbythefourtours?A.Countrysidelife. B.Agriculturalachievements.C.Citydevelopments. D.Traditionalcustoms.25.(10分)DryIceisauniquesubstancewhichhasmanyuses.Essentially,dryiceisfrozenCO2.ThefirstreportofwhatwenowcalldryicecamefromtheFrenchchemistCharlesThilorierin1834.In1924,theDryleeCorporationofAmericanamedthesolidformofCO2as"DryIce",whichiswhatitispopularlycalledtoday.Atnormalatmosphericpressure,CO2changesdirectlyfromsolidtogas.Itskipstheliquidphase(阶段)whichmakesregularicewet.FrozenCO2isalsomuchcolderthanregularice.Butregularicefreezesat32degreesFahrenheit,CO2changesfromgastosolidat-109.3degreesFahrenheit.Thisextremelycoldtemperaturemakesitverydangeroustohandlewithbarehands.Itcancausefrostbiteinaveryshortperiodoftime.Dryicehasbeenusedforavarietyofpurposesthroughoutthepastcentury.Itsprimaryuseistorefrigeratefoodwhenelectricalrefrigerationisn'tavailable.Throughtheprocessofsublimation(whenCO2changesfromsolidtogas),itcanmaintaincoldfoodforalongtime.Ifyou'veeverbeentoaplayandseenheavyfogontheground,itislikelythatyouhaveseendryiceinaction.ThiseffectcanbeachievedbecauseCO2isheavierthanair,soevaporated(挥发的)CO2willsinkandaccumulateontheground.Anotherinterestinguseforthissubstanceistobait(诱杀)insectslikemosquitoes.TheseinsectshavesensorswhichguidethemtoCO2.TheyfindthehighconcentrationofCO2indryicequiteattractive.Marshaslongbeenamysteryforhumanbeings.WehavebeenlookingforevidenceoflifeonMars.Inthe1960sscientistsguessedthatthepolaricecapofMarswasmadeoffrozenCO2.MorerecentobservationshaveshownthatwhilethetopmostlayerconsistsoffrozenCO2,themostofitisprobablyregularfrozenwater.1、FrozenCO2getsitsnameof"DryIce"mainlybecauseA.itisveryeasytomakeitdryB.wecan'tmeltitanditdoesn'tgetwetC.itlookslikeiceatalowtemperatureD.itissolidlikeiceat-109.3degreesFahrenheit2、Theunderlinedword"frostbite"inthesecondparagraphprobablymeansA.theshakescausedbycoldB.damagecausedbyfreezingC.afevercausedbybeingcoldD.asharppaincausedbybums3、Accordingtothepassage,dryicecanbeusedtoA.freezemostoffoodinthenextcenturyB.increasetheproductionoffarmingC.makeavividfogeffectonstagesD.helptoimprovetheenvironment4、Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytellus?A.DryiceonMarsisnearthepolar.B.NotmuchdryicehasbeenfoundonMars.C.ThepolaricecapofMarsisunique.D.NofrozenCO,onMarscanbemelt.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26.(30分)完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从16-35各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Mygrandmaisgoodatgardening.Shecouldmakeanythingbloom(开花).____me.Inmyeyes,shewasinspiringand____.Formostofherlife,shelivedonafarm,whereshebroughtupfourchildren,andburiedmygrandpa.Ivisitedheronweekends.Afterthegardeningwork,Iwas___toclimbthemountain,singingsongsandgatheringflowers.Sometimestheplantsscratchedme.Shewouldsay,"Beautyhasa____.Ihopeitwasworthit.""Yes,ma'ma,"I'dsay."___was."Ilovedgatheringflowersonmyown.ButwhatIlovedbestwasgatheringthemwithher.Eventhen,asachild,IknewwhatIwantedmostfrommygrandmawasnotherflowers,buther____.She'sbeengoneforyears,butsometimes,whenI___downtopickaflowerorpullaweed,Iseeher___,notmine.IthoughtI'dgrowuptobeagardenertoo.Itoldmyself,somedaymychildrenhadchildren,I'dbeagardeninggrandma.Thenthegrandbabiesstartedshowingup,andIdiscovered1'dmuchratherrunafterthem____godigging.ActuallyI'mnogardener.I'ma____,notaplanter.Idifferfrommygrandmainlotsofways,butthis:Iwillalwayscarry____meaheartshemadefromherown.Ineedn’tplantagarden.Mychildrenaremyflowers.Theydelightandcompletemewithabeautythatisworthanyprice.AllIneedtodois____themwithtime,waterthemwithlove,andhopethatsomeday,whentheyholdtheirfirstgrandchild,theymightseemyhand.1、A.Not B.Even C.Only D.Often2、A.famous B.humorous C.caring D.amusing3、A.determined B.anxious C.curious D.free4、A.standard B.range C.price D.quality5、A.It B.I C.She D.That6、A.possession B.promise C.beauty D.time7、A.climb B.reach C.look D.sit8、A.smile B.spirit C.soul D.hand9、A.than B.until C.unless D.since10、A.worker B.teacher C.picker D.farmer11、A.to B.within C.beyond D.for12、A.attend B.miss C.promote D.influence第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27.(15分)Supposeyoubrokeacuporabowlbyaccident,1.wouldyoudealwiththebrokenpieces?Oneday,Alice2.(wash)disheswhenshebrokeabeautifulplatecarelessly.3.(hear)thesound,herfatherranoutofthestudyatoncetoseeifhisdaughterwashurt.Tohis4.(relieve),shewasfine,sothefathercomfortedherandtoldherjusttothrowthebrokenpiecesdirectlyintothedustbin.However,Alicesaidnothing.Shepickedupthepiecesontheflooronebyone.Sheevenlookedeverywheretomakesuretherewerenopieces5.(leave).ThenAliceaskedherfatherforsomeoldnewspapersandaplasticbag.Thefatherfelt6.(confuse).Hewonderedwhatshewasgoingtodo.AfterAlice7.(wrap)thebrokenpieceswithnewspapers,shethenputthemintotheplasticbag,togetherwithacard8.(say)“Danger!Brokenplate!”Finally,sheplacedtheplasticbagintothedustbin.Notuntilthendidthefatherrealizehow9.(consider)hisdaughterwas.Helearnedalessonfromher.Ifeveryoneintheworld10.(show)thoughtfulconcernforothers,wecouldmakeareallybigdifference!第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)28.(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- 2024-2030年中国婴儿米粉米糊市场竞争对手调研与未来销售渠道研究报告
- 2024-2030年中国婴儿服装行业发展分析及发展前景与投资研究报告
- 2024-2030年中国婴儿头定型枕行业市场发展趋势与前景展望战略分析报告
- 2024-2030年中国女式T恤市场营销策略与未来前景趋势研究研究报告
- 2024-2030年中国夹布输水胶管行业供需形势及营销策略分析研究报告
- 2024-2030年中国太阳能草坪灯市场销售状况及重点企业竞争分析研究报告
- 2024-2030年中国天花板防火阀行业应用动态与需求前景预测报告
- 2024-2030年中国外齿轮马达行业市场发展趋势与前景展望战略分析报告
- 2024-2030年中国多个离子束显微镜行业市场发展趋势与前景展望战略分析报告
- 2024年主播协议书合同模板
- 实验室自动化数据采集管理系统
- 2023学年完整公开课版Task An invitation letter 优秀
- 硫化氢培训课件
- 个人职业规划与创新能力培养课件
- 校长管理经验交流稿
- 水利工程的闸门与水闸工程
- 产品工序节拍及产能评估表(带公式自动计算)
- 幼儿园中班数学《拼卡片》
- 化工设计配管常见问题分析
- 第二方审核员培训
- 丽声瑞格叔叔自然拼读法1-Unit1-A-B
评论
0/150
提交评论