中考英语真题分类训练-题型一一单项选择分类训练5数词

分类训练5数词命题点1基数词和序数词1(2022黄冈)—It'sbirthdayofCCYL(中国共青团)thisyear,isn'tit?

—Yes,itis.Wehadapartyforit.A.100 B.100s C.100's D.the100th2(2022朝阳)—ItisMom'sbirthdaynextWednesday.Whatshouldwedo?

—Whataboutbuyingherflowerstoshowourlove?

A.forty;forty B.forty;fortieth C.fortieth;forty D.fortieth;fortieth3(2022百色)Therearepeopleinthepicture,andtheonefromtheleftisme.

A.eight;third B.eight;three C.eighth;third D.eighth;three4(2022铜仁)—IhavebeentoMountFanjingthreetimes.Whataboutyou?—Ihavebeentherethreetimes,too.AndIwouldliketovisititatime.

A.three B.third C.four D.fourth命题点2约数、分数和其他1(2022齐齐哈尔)Inourcitymuseum,therearemanyoldthingsfromtwoyearsagoonshow.

A.thousands B.thousandsof C.thousand2(2022绥化)Therearepaintingsonexhibition(展览).workswerecreatedbyyoungartists.

A.twohundred;TwohundredsB.twohundreds;HundredsofC.hundredsof;Twohundred3(2022宿迁)—PeopleinourtownplantedtreesonTreePlantingDay.

—Goodjob!Everyonecandosomethingtomakeourtowngreener.A.hundred B.hundredof C.hundreds D.hundredsof4(2022郴州)Aboutofmyclassmateshelptheirparentsdohouseworkonweekends.

A.twofifths B.secondfive C.secondfifths5(2022营口)LilywasangrybecauseJerryateofhertwelveapplessecretly.Nowshehasonlyfourleft.

A.aquarter B.onethird C.ahalf D.twothirds6(2022黔东南州)—isthepopulationofGuizhou?

—Ithasmorethanpeople.

A.Howmuch;thirty-eightmillionsofB.Howmany;thirty-eightmillionofC.What;thirty-eightmillionD.Howlarge;thirty-eightmillions分类训练5数词命题点1基数词和序数词1.D【解析】本题考查数词。此处表示中国共青团成立100周年,即第100个生日,应用序数词,故D项正确。2.C【解析】本题考查基数词和序数词的用法。第一空表示"第四十(个生日)",应用序数词fortieth;第二空表示"四十(支花)",应用基数词forty。故选C。3.A【解析】本题考查基数词和序数词的用法。第一空表示"八(个人)",应用基数词eight;第二空表示"第三(个人)",应用序数词third。故选A。4.D【解析】本题考查数词的用法。根据设空前的"Ihavebeentherethreetimes"可知,此处表示"我还想去第四次",表示"第四次"应用序数词fourth。命题点2约数、分数和其他1.C【解析】本题考查thousand的用法。根据设空前的数词two及设空后的years可知,所缺的词是thousand。twothousandyears表示"两千年"。当hundred,thousand,million,billion前有具体数字时,这些词用单数形式,其后不加of,如threethousand"三千";当表示模糊的数字概念时,要用hundredsof,thousandsof,millionsof,billionsof。2.C【解析】本题考查数词的用法。句意:有数百幅画在展览中。200件作品是由青年艺术家创作的。表示"成百上千的"应用hundredsof;表示"两百(件)"应用twohundred。故选C。3.D【解析】本题考查hundred的用法。表示"成百上千的"应用hundredsof。故选D。4.A【解析】本题考查分数的表达。分数的构成规则:分子用基数词,分母用序数词,当分子大于"1"时,分母的序数词要用复数形式。根据上述规则,三个选项中只有A选项为"五分之二"的正确表达形式。故选A。5.D【解析】本题考查句意理解和分数的表达。根据题干中的"twelveapples"和"onlyfourleft"可知,杰里偷吃了8个(12-4=8)苹果,即杰里偷吃了莉莉"三分之二"的苹果,故答案为D。6.C【解析】本题考查特殊疑问句以及数量的表达。句意:"贵州的人口是多少?""它有3800多