小学英语单词分类大全(带音标)

小学英语单词分类大全(带音标及音节划分)

1.学校及学习用品

pen/pen/钢笔

pen-cil/'pen-sl/铅笔

box/bDks/盒子

pencil-box/'pen-sl-boks/铅笔盒

bag/baeg/包

school-bag/sku:l-bag/书包

book/buk/书

story-book/'sto：-ri-buk/故事书

note-book/'naut-buk/笔记本

Chi-nesebook/'tjal'-ni:z/语文书

Eng-lishbook/'Ir)g-11f/英语书

mathsbook/mseGs/数学书

ru-ler/'ru:-la/尺子

e-ra-ser/i-'rei-za/橡皮

cray-on/'krel-an/蜡笔

shar-pener/'Ja：-pan。/卷笔刀

pa-per/'pel-pa(r)/纸

news-paper/'nju:z-pelpa(r)/报纸

ma-ga-zine/mae-ga-'zi:n/杂志

die-tiona-ry/'dik-Jan-ri/词典

school/sku:l/学校

class/kla:s/班级

class-room/'kla:s-ru:m/教室

door/do:/门

floor/flo:/地板

win-dow/'wln-dau/窗户

wall/wo:1/墙壁

shelf/Jelf/书架

desk/desk/课桌

chair/tf£a/椅子

fan/faen/风扇

light/lait/灯

lamp/laemp/台灯

black-board/'blaek-bo:d/黑板

com-pu-ter/kom-'pju:-to/计算机

walk-man/'wo:k-man/随身听

2.身体部位

bo-dy/'bD-di/身体

head/hed/头

hair/hEs/头发

face/fels/脸

nose/nsuz/鼻子

mouth/mau0/嘴

eye/al/眼睛

ear/19/耳朵

arm/a:m/手臂

hand/haend/手

finger/'fl9-g。/手指

leg/leg/腿

foot/fut/脚

tail/tei1/尾巴

3.衣服

clothes/kloudz/衣服

hat/hast/有边帽

cap/kaep/无边帽

tie/tai/领带

scarf/ska:f/围巾

gloves/glAvz/手套

ja-cket/'d3ae-kit/夹克衫

swea-ter/'swe-ts/毛衣

coat/kaut/外套

rain-coat/'rein-kaut/雨衣

shirt/fa:t/衬衫

T-shirtT恤衫

skirt/ska:t/短裙子

dress/dres/连衣裙

jeans/dji:nz/牛仔裤

pants/paents/裤子

trou-sers/'trau-zaz/裤子

shorts/J0:ts/短裤

socks/soks/袜子

shoes/fu:z/鞋子

boots/bu:ts/靴子

4.颜色

co-lours/'kA-laz/颜色

red/red/红色

blue/blu:/蓝色

ye-How/'je-lau/黄色

green/gri:n/绿色

white/wait/白色

black/black/黑色

pink/pigk/粉红色

pur-pie/'pa:-pl/紫色

o-range/'D-rlnd3/橙色

brown/braun/棕色

4.动物

cat/kaet/猫

dog/dDg/狗

pig/pig/猪

duck/dAk/鸭

goose/gu:s/鹅

hen/hen/母鸡

tur-key/'to:-ki/火鸡

ra-bbit/'rae-bit/兔子

horse/ho:s/马

lamb/laem/小羊

sheep/fi:p/绵羊

goat/gout/山羊

cow/kau/奶牛

ant/aent/蚂蚁

fish/fiJ/鱼

bird/ba:d/鸟

snake/sneIk/蛇

mouse/maus/鼠

e-le-phant/'e-11-font/大象

kan-ga-roo/,kaeg-ga-'ru:/袋鼠

mon-key/'mAij-ki/猴子

pan-da/'paen-da/熊猫

bear/bea/熊

lion/'laian/狮

ti-ger/'tai-go/老虎

fox/foks/狐狸

ze-bra/'zi:-bra/斑马

deer/di◎/鹿

gi-raffe/djI-'ra:f/长颈鹿

shark/'[a：k/鲨鱼

seal/si:l/海豹

5.植物(plants)

flow-er/'flau-a/花

grass/gra:s/草

tree/tri:/树

seed/si:d/种子

leaf/li:。树叶

plant/pla:nt/植物

rose/rsuz/玫瑰

6.人物(people)

peo-pie/'pi:-pl/人，人民

boy/boI/男孩

girl/ga:l/女孩

man/maen/男人

wo-man/'wu-man/女人

pa-rents/'p£a-rants/父母

mo-ther/'mA-6a/母亲(=mom/mom/)

fa-ther/'fa:-6a/父亲(=dad/daed/)

bro-ther/'brA-3a/兄弟

sis-ter/'sIs-ta/姐妹

grand-mother/'grasnd,mAda/(夕卜)祖母

(=grand-ma/'graend-ma:/)

grand-father/'graend,fa:3a/(夕卜)祖父

(=grand-pa/'graend-pa:/)

aunt/a:nt/阿姨

un-cle/'Ag-kl/叔叔

cou-sin/'kA-zn/堂兄妹

son/SAn/儿子

ba-by/'bei-bi/婴儿

kid/kid/小孩

friend/frend/朋友

penpal/penpael/笔友

class-mate/'kla:s-melt/同学

queen/'kwi:n/女王

la-dy/'lei-di/女士

vi-si-tor/'vi-zI-ta/参观者

neigh-bour/'nei-ba/邻居

ro-bot/'rau-bDt/机器人

Mr/'mls-ta(r)/先生

Mrs/'mi-siz/夫人;太太

Miss/mis/小姐

7、职业

stu-dent/'stju:-dont/学生

tea-cher/'ti:-tfa/教师

dri-ver/'drai-vs/司机

far-mer/'fa:-ma/农民

sing-er/'sig-a/歌唱家

wri-ter/'rai-ta/作家

clea-ner/'kli:-no/清洁工

play-er/'plei-a/运动员

re-por-ter/ri-'po:-ta/电视台记者

en-gi-neer/,en-djInia/工程师

doc-tor/'dok-ta/医生

ac-tor/'aek-t。/男演员

ac-tress/'aek-tns/女演员

nurse/na:s/护士

po-lice-man/pa-'lirs-man/（男）警察

ar-tist/'a:-tlst/画家

a-ssis-tant/a-'sis-tant/售货员

8.食品

food/fu:d/食物，食品

drink/drigk/饮料

break-fast/'brek-fbst/早餐

lunch/1Antf/中餐

di-nner/'di-ns/晚餐

egg/eg/鸡蛋

rice/rals/米饭

cake/keik/蛋糕

bread/bred/面包

jamM3aem/果酱

bis-cuit/'bis-kit/饼干

sau-sage/'so:-sidj/香肠

sand-wich/'saen-witf/三明治

dump-lings/'dAmp-lig/饺子

Frenchfries/frentffraiz/薯条

meat/mi:t/肉

chi-cken/'tfI-kin/鸡肉

mu-tton/'mA-tn/羊肉

beef/bi:f7牛肉

pork/po:k/猪肉

fish/fiJ/鱼

ham-burger/'haem-ba:ga/汉堡

hotdog/hotdog/热狗

noo-dle/'nu:-dl/面条

soup/su:p/汤

sa-lad/'sae-lad/沙拉

milk/miIk/牛奶

wa-ter/'wo:-ta/水

ice-cream/aiskri:m/冰淇淋

co-la/'ksu-la/可乐

juice/d3u:s/果汁

tea/ti:/茶

co-ffee/'ko-fi/咖啡

fruit/fru:t/水果

a-pple/'ae-pl/苹果

ba-na-na/ba-'na:-na/香蕉

pear/pea/梨

o-range/'D-nnd]/橙

wa-ter-me-lon/'wo:tamelan/西瓜

grape/greip/葡萄

che-rry/'tfe-ri/樱桃

le-mon/'le-man/柠檬

man-go/'maeg-gau/芒果

co-co-nut/'kau-ka-nAt/椰子

peach/pi:tf/桃

straw-be-rry/'stro:-ba-ri/草莓

ve-ge-ta-ble/'ve-d3I-ta-bl/蔬菜

egg-plant/'eg-pla:nt/茄子

greenbeans/grimbi:ns/青豆

to-ma-to/ta-'mei-tau/西红柿

po-ta-to/pa-'tei-tau/土豆

sweetpotato/swi:tpa'teitau/红薯

cu-cum-ber/'kju:-kom-ba/黄瓜

o-nion/'A-njan/洋葱

pea/pi:/豌豆

ca-rrot/'kae-rst/胡萝卜

ca-bbage/'kae-bidj/卷心菜

pump-kin/'pAmp-kin/南瓜

9.交通工具

bike/baik/自行车

bus/bAs/公共汽车

train/trein/火车

boat/bout/小船

ship/Jip/轮船

yacht/jot/快艇

car/ka:/小汽车

ta-xi/'tae-ksi/出租车

jeep/dji:p/吉普车

van/vaen/小货车

plane/plein/飞机

sub-way/'SAb-wei/地铁

mo-torcy-cle/'mau-ta'sal-kl/摩托车

10.杂物

bed/bed/床

mi-rror/'mi-ra/镜子

pic-ture/'pik-tf0/图画

pho-to/'fau-tau/照片

foot-ball/'fut-bo:1/足球

pre-sent/'pre-znt/礼物

gift/gift/礼物

phone/foun/电话

so-fa/'sau-fa/沙发

fridge/fndj/冰箱

ta-ble/'tei-bl/桌子

air-con-di-tion-er/ea-ksn-'di-fa-ns/空调

key/ki:/钥匙

lock/IDk/锁

plate/pleit/盘子

knife/naif7刀

fork/fo:k/叉

spoon/spu:n/勺子

chop-sticks/'tf□p-stiks/筷子

pot/pot/锅

toy/to1/玩具

doll/dDl/洋娃娃

ball/bo:1/球

ba-lloon/ba-'lu:n/气球

kite/kait/风筝

jig-sawpu-zzle/'djIg-so:'pA-zl/

拼图游戏

box/bDks/盒子

um-bre-lla/Am-'bre-la/伞

zi-pper/'zi-pa/拉链

vio-lin/,vaio'lin/小提琴

nest/nest/鸟窝

hole/haul/洞

tooth-brush/'tu:0-brAf/牙刷

me-nu/'me-nju:/菜单

e-card/ka:d/电子卡片

e-mail/mei1/电子邮件

mo-ney/'mA-ni/钱

tra-fficlight/'trae-flklait/交通灯

me-di-cine/'me-dl-sin/药

11.地点

home/hsum/家

room/ru:m/房间

bed-room/'bed-rum/卧室

bath-room/'ba:0-ru:m/卫生间

li-vingroom/'ll-vigru:m/起居室/客厅

wash-room/'wof-rum/盥洗室

class-room/'kla:s-rum/教室

com-pu-terroom/kam'pjurta/电脑房

mu-sicroom/'mju:-zik/音乐教室

artroom/a:tru:m/美术室

ki-tchen/'kl-tfIn/厨房

school/sku:l/学校

park/pa:k/公园

li-bra-ry/'lai-bro-ri/图书馆

posto-ffice/paust'□:-fls/邮政局

hos-pi-tal/'hos-pi-tl/医院

ci-ne-ma/'si-ni-ma/电影院

book-store/'buk-sto:/书店

farm/fa:m/农场

zoo/zu:/动物园

gar-den/'go:-dn/花园

play-ground/'plei-graund/操场

can-teen/kaen-'ti:n/餐厅

teacher'soffice/'Dfls/教师办公室

gymM31m/体育馆

TVroom电视房

flat/flset/公寓

com-pa-ny/'kAm-pa-ni/公司

fac-to-ry/'faek-ta-ri/工厂

petshop/petfop/宠物店

sciencemu-seum/'salansmju:-'zi0m/科学博物馆

theGreatWall/greitwo:1/长城

super-mar-ket/'su:p9ma:kit/超市

bank/baegk/银行

coun-try/'kAn-tri/乡村

vi-llage/'vi-lidj/村庄

ci-ty/'si-ti/城市

12.气象

cold/kauld/冷的

hot/hDt/热的

warm/wo:m/温暖的

cool/ku:l/凉爽的

snowy/snaui/卜雪的

sunny/'sAni/晴朗的

rainy/'reini/下雨

windy/'windi/刮风的

cloudy/'klaudi/多云的

wea-therre-port/'we-dari:t/天气预报

13.景物

ri-ver/'ri-va/河流

lake/leik/湖泊

stream/stri:m/小溪

fo-rest/'fo-rist/森林

path/pa:9/小路

road/roud/马路

house/raud/房子

bridge/bndj/桥

buil-ding/'bi1-diq/建筑物

rain/rein/雨

cloud/klaud/云

sun/SAn/太阳

wind/waind/风

air/ea/空气

sky/skai/天空

rain-bow/'rein-bau/彩虹

moun-tain/'maun-tin/大山

14.星期

Mon-day/'mAn-dei/星期一

Tues-day/tju:z-dei/星期二

Wednes-day/wenz-dei/星期三

Thurs-day/'0a:z-dei/星期四

Fri-day/frai-del/星期五

Sa-tur-day/'sae-ta-dei/星期六

Sun-day/'SAn-dei/星期天

week-end/'wi:k-'end/周末

15.月份

Ja-nua-ry/'djae-njua-ri/一月

Fe-brua-ry/'fe-brua-ri/二月

March/ma:tf/三月

A-pril/'ei-pral/四月

May/mei/五月

JuneM3u:n/六月

Ju-ly/dju:-'lai/七月

Au-gust/'□:-gast/八月

Sep-tem-ber/sep-'tem-ba/九月

Oc-to-ber/Dk-'tau-ba/十月

No-vem-ber/nau-'vem-ba/H—•月

De-cem-ber/di-'sem-ba/十二月

16.季节

spring/spri川春

su-mmer/'SA-ma/夏

fall/fo:1/秋

au-tumn/'□:-tam/秋

win-ter/'win-ta/冬

17.方位

south/sau。/南

north/no:。/北

east/i:st/东

west/west/西

left/left/左

right/rait/右

18.形容词

big/blg/大的

small/smo:/小的

long/ID9/长的

tall/to:1/高的

short/J0:t/短的

young"A9/年轻的

old/ould/老的

strong/str。？/强壮的

thin/6in/瘦的

ac-tive/'ask-tiv/积极的

quiet/'kwaiat/安静的

nice/nais/好的

kind/kaind/善良的

strict/stnkt/严格的

smart/smart/聪明的

fu-nny/'fA-ni/滑稽的

sweet/swi:t/甜的

salty/'so:lti/咸的

sour/'sauo/酸的

fresh/fref/新鲜

fa-vou-rite/'fei-va-rlt/最喜欢的

clean/kli:n/干净的

tired/'taiad/累的

ex-ci-ted/ik-'sai-tid/兴奋的

an-gry/'seg-gri/生气的

ha-ppy/'hae-pi/高兴的

bored/bo:d/无聊的

sad/saed/难过的

good好的

better更好的

fine/fain/好的

great/greit/棒的

hea-vy/'he-vi/重的

new/nju:/新的

fat/faet/胖的

right/rait/对的

hun-gry/'hAr)-gri/饿的

cute/kju:t/可爱的

little/'lltl/小的

love-ly/'1Av-li/可爱的

beau-ti-ful/'bju:-ta-fal/漂亮的

co-lour-ful/'kA-la-ful/五颜六色的

pre-tty/'prl-ti/漂亮的

cheap/tfi:p/便宜的

ex-pen-sive/iks-'pen-siv/贵的

jui-cy/'d3u:-si/有汁的

heal-thy/'hel-Oi/健康的

help-ful/'help-fol/有帮助的

high/hai/高的

ea-sy/'i:-zi/简单的

proud/praud/骄傲的

19.动词(verb.)

play/plei/玩

swim/swim/游泳

skate/skeit/溜冰

fly/flal/飞

jump/djAmp/跳

walk/wo:k/走

run/rAn/跑

climb/klaim/爬

fight/fait/打架

swing/swi卬荡秋千

eat/i:t/吃

sleep/sli:p/睡觉

like/laik/喜欢

have/haev/有

buy/bai/买

take/teik/拍（照），带

live/liv/居住

teach/ti:tf/教

go/gau/去

stu-dy/'stA-di/学习

learn/h:n/学习

sing/siW唱歌

dance/darns/跳舞

row/rau/划船

meet/mi:t/遇见

wel-come/'wel-kam/欢迎

thank/Oaegk/谢谢

work/wa:k/工作

drink/drigk/喝

taste/teist/尝

smell/smel/闻

feed/fi:d/喂

milk/miIk/挤牛奶

look/luk/看

guess/ges/猜

help/help/帮助

pass/pa:s/传递

show/]au/展示，给...看

use/ju:z/用

clean/kli:n/打扫

open/'aupgn/打开

close/klauz/关

put/put/放

read/ri:d/读，看

write/rait/写

paint/pelnt/画画

tell/tel/告诉

kick/kik/踢

ride/raid/骑

stop/stop/停

wait/weit/等

find/faind/找

drive/draiv/驾驶

fold/fauld/折叠

send/send/送，寄

wash/woJ/洗

shine/fain/照耀

be-come/bi-'kAm/变成

feel/fi:l/感觉

think/0igk/想

fall/fo:1/掉下

leave/li:v/离开

readbooks读书

dohomework做作业

watchTV看电视

cookthemeals烧菜

watertheflowers浇花

sweepthefloor拖地

cleanthebedroom打扫房间

makethebed铺床叠被

setthetable摆餐桌

washtheclothes洗衣月艮

washthedishes洗盘子

useacomputer用电脑

domorningexercises/'mo:niij'eksasaiz/做早操

eatbreakfas