2024届四川省师大一中学英语七年级第二学期期末达标测试试题含答案_第1页
2024届四川省师大一中学英语七年级第二学期期末达标测试试题含答案_第2页
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2024届四川省师大一中学英语七年级第二学期期末达标测试试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、单项选择(共10小题,满分20分)1、—________isitfromheretothetrainstation?—It’sabout10minutes’busride.A.Howlong B.Howmuch C.Howfar2、ManyvisitorswanttoreachthetopofHuangshanMountain.Butallthehappinesshappensonthewaywhenwe___________it.A.climb B.areclimbing C.willclimb D.climbed3、Afterfinishinghishomework,Tonyeitherplayschess________takesawalk.A.so B.or C.that D.if4、—Wouldyouplease________yourphonenumber,Mr.White?Imisseditjustnow.—Noproblem.It’s19864423102.A.recommend B.repeat C.remember D.reply5、—________doesthelittleelephantweigh?—Atleastfivehundredkilos.A.Howheavy B.Howmuch C.Howmany D.What6、—Theapplepielooksterrible.—Whynottryit?Youwillneverknowitstaste________youtryit.A.if B.until C.although7、—________istheweatherliketoday?—It’ssunny.Someboys________kitesinthepark.A.What,flying B.What,areflying C.How,areflying8、Wherecanyoufindthissentence(句子)?Pleasecometomyparty!A.Onaninvitation. B.Inabook. C.Inamenu.9、—Whatdidyourparentsthinkofyourdecision?—They________itbecausetheythoughtitmademebetter.A.refused B.accepted C.deleted D.lost10、Wehave________foryouasateacher.A.awork B.works C.job D.ajob二、完成句子(共5小题,满分10分)11、Tomwassosurprisedwithhismouth__________(充分地)open.12、he,does,what,looklike______________________________________________________________________________________________?13、snowy,what,a,day______________________________!14、funny,is,how,story,the________________________!15、Myfather,agreatwriter,madehisdreamcometrueattheageof______(四十).三、补全对话(10分)16、根据下面的对话情景,在空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话意思完整、通顺。A:Hi,HanMeimei!____1____?B:Hi,LiuYing!Thingsaregoingverywell.OurSummerholidayiscoming.Doyouhaveanyplans?A:Yes.IplantovisitXiChuan.XiChuanisagoodplacetotravel.B:____2____?A:It’snotveryhotthere.B:Howdoyouplantogothere?A:____3____.It’sfastandenvironment-friendly(环保的).B:____4____?A:IplantovisitDangjiangGrandViewGarden,XiangyanTemple,ZazenVally,QushouTangshanWetlandParkandsoon.B:Thatsoundsgreat.____5____.A:Thankyou.B:Notatall.四、阅读理解(40分)17、Mr.Murphyisveryconfused(困惑的)now.Buthethanksthecleverwomanandgetsonhisbike.Hethenrideshome.Firsthetakesthetwochickensbacktothehenhouse.Thenhetakesthethreegeesebackintotheyard.Finally,hetakesthegoatoutofthehouse.ThenMr.Murphygoesbackintothehouse.Hewalkstothesofaandsitsdown.Hestretches(伸)hislegsandlifts(拿)uphisbook.Hismotherisplayingtheguitar.Hiswifeisplayingthepiano.Histwoyoungerchildrenarefighting.Histwoolderchildrenarearguing(争吵)abouttheTV.Andthepotsandpansarebubblingonthecooker.ButMrMurphyisn’tangry!Thenextday,Mr.Murphycomestothecleverwoman’shouseandbringsherapresent.“Thankyousomuchforyourhelp.”hesays.“NowIcansitdownonthesofaandread.AndIcanrelax(放松)forthefirsttime!”LindaMcCormacksmilesathimasheridesbackhometoreadhisbook.—《TheCleverWoman》1.HowdoesMr.Murphygethome?A.Bybus. B.Onfoot. C.Bybike. D.Bycar.2.WhoisplayingthepianowhenMr.Murphycomesbackhome?A.Hiswife. B.Anolderchild C.Hismother. D.Ayoungerchild3.Whichistherightorder(顺序)ofthestory?a.LindaMcCormacksmilesatMr.Murphy.b.Mr.Murphytakesthegoatoutofthehouse.c.Mr.Murphystartstoreadonthesofad.Mr.MurphybringsapresenttothankLinda.A.b-a-c-d B.c-b-d-a C.c-b-a-d D.b-c-d-a4.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Mr.Murphyhasabigfarm.B.TherearesixpeopleinMr.Murphy’sfamily.C.Mr.MurphylearnshowtorelaxfromLinda.D.Mr.MurphybuysLindaapresentforherbirthday.18、Studieshavefoundthatmoneycanmakepeoplehappy.Buthappinessisnotabouthavingmoney.Instead,it’saboutgivingmoney.Itcouldbebuyingapresentforafriend.Itcouldbebuyingahomelesspersonfoodtoeat.Itcouldbegivingmoneytoapersoninneed.Justthinkaboutthefirsttimeyouusedyourownmoneytodosomethingforsomeoneelse.Howdidyoufeel?Youfeelhappywhenyougive.Thisisbecausemakingsomeoneelsehappymakesthegiverhappy,too.Ubuntu,anAfrican(非洲的)word,meansconnecting(连接)yourhappinesstoothers.ThereisastoryaboutamanvisitingAfrica.Heaskedsomekidstoruntoanearbytree.Thefirstchildtotouchthetreewouldgetonepieceofcandy.Surprisingly,allthechildrenheldhandsandrantogether.Theyalltouchedthetreeatthesametime.Themanaskedwhytheyhaddonethis.Thechildrensimplysaidtheycouldonlyenjoythecandiesifeveryonehadone.Clearly,thosechildrenknowthatthesecret(秘密)tohappinessismakingothershappy.1.Whereistheunderlinedword“Ubuntu”inthesecondparagraphfrom?A.Africa B.Asia. C.Australia. D.America.2.Whydidthechildrenholdhandstoruntogether?A.Themanaskedthemtodoso.B.Theylikedtoholdhandswhilerunning.C.Eachofthemcouldgetonepieceofcandy.D.Holdinghandswasaveryinterestingthing.3.WhydoesthewriteruseastoryinParagraph2?A.TotellreadersAfricanslikecandies.B.Tosharethewriter’sinterestingstory.C.Tomakethewriter’sopinion(观点)clearer.D.Toshowthewriter’sloveforAfricanchildren.4.Whatdoesthewritertrytotellusinthearticle?A.Havingmoneycanmakepeoplehappy.B.Runningforcandiesmakeschildrenhappy.C.Ifyouwanttobehappy,youcanvisitAfrica.D.Youwillfeelhappywhenyoumakeothershappy.19、阅读下面的短文,根据游览路线和景点介绍,把景点的序号填入导览图的相应位置。TourofMoscowWelcometothisshorttourofMoscow!Thissquare(广场)istheRedSquare(★)anditisinthemiddleofMoscow.HereyoucanvisitLenin’sTomb.LeninisagreatpersoninRussia.FromtheRedSquare,walkpastKremlinSenate,thenwecanseetheKremlininfrontofus.TheKremlinisafamouspalace(宫殿).ByvisitingKremlin,youcanlearnaboutthestoriesinMoscow.Crosstheroad—DvortsovaUlitsa,gostraighttoAlexanderPark.Youcantakeawalkinthebeautifulpark.Afterthat,takethesubwayLine3totheNationalHistoryMuseum.Thisisagreatmuseumwithkindsofcollections(收藏品).AftervisitingtheNationalHistoryMuseum,wecanwalktotheGreatTheaterandenjoyshowsthere.Itisoneofthemostbeautifultheaters(剧场)intheworld.Getoutofthetheater,youcantakethesubwayLine2backtotheRedSquare.Andthenwefinishourtourhere.1.______2.______3.______4.______5.______20、ItisthefirsttimeforJerrytovisitChina.WhenhearrivesatthehotelonSaturdayafternoon,hewantstousehisphonetoorderfood.Tom’sHouse★★★★7.5kmIfyouarebusyandwanttohaveafastdinner,youcangotoTom’sHouse.Hamburger:10yuaneachOrangejuice:9yuaneachcupChickenleg12yuaneachOpening(营业)hours:24hoursTelephone:76453218Mr.Wang’sHouse★★★★★0.5kmDoyoulikeeatingdumplings?PleasecometoMr.Wang’sHouse,andthefoodherearealldelicious.Special1:Beefdumplings:10yuaneachSpecial2:Gongbaochicken:15yuaneachOpeninghours:9:00a.m.—9:00p.m.Telephone:859205381.Tom’sHousehas________.A.juice B.carrots C.noodles D.dumplings2.Special2inMr.Wang’sHouseis________.A.chickenleg B.beefdumplingsC.orangejuice D.gongbaochicken3.IfJerrylikestoeatdumplings,hewillcall________.A.76453218 B.85920538 C.7654331 D.85405384.Jerryordersonehamburgerandonechickenleg,andheneedstopay________.A.10yuan B.22yuan C.24yuan D.25yuan5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.YoucanhavemilkinTom’shouse.B.Mr.Wang’sHouseopens24hoursaday.C.It’sthesecondtimeforJerrytovisitChinaD.Mr.Wang’sHouseisnotfarfromthehotel.五、完形填空(10分)21、阅读下面短文,从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。Beinghealthyisimportantforeachofus.Buthowtokeephealthy?Herearesome____1____foryou.First,youhaveto____2____well.Buteatingwelldoesn’tmeaneating____3____meat.Youcan’teatalotofhamburgersorice-cream____4____.Youmustsaynotounhealthyfood.Vegetablesandfruitcanhelpyoukeepingoodhealth.Exercisemoreinyour____5____time.Therearemanywaystoexerciselikerunningand____6____.Youmaysayyoudon’thavemuchfreetime____7____Whynotgotoworkonyourbikes?Ifyourhomeisnottoo____8____fromyourworkplace,ridingtoworkisagoodidea.Solet’sleaveourcarsathomeanduseourbikestoexercise.Remembertogotobedearly.Don’tstay____9____lateintheevening.Youneed8hours’sleepeverynighttokeephealthy.Ifyou____10____theideasabove,itwillbeastarttolivehealthily.1.A.gifts B.money C.ways D.rules2.A.exercise B.eat C.sleep D.play3.A.many B.much C.little D.few4.A.either B.too C.also D.then5.A.busy B.lazy C.free D.full6.A.swimming B.singing C.reading D.sleeping7.A.sleep B.exercise C.tosleep D.toexercise8.A.far B.near C.across D.away9.A.up B.off C.out D.of10.A.break B.follow C.make D.decide六、阅读表达(10分)22、阅读下面这篇短文,根据短文内容,回答五个问题,并将答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天机器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenwedohomework?HerearesomeideasfromstudentsinChina.*ChatGPTwillhelpstudentssearchforinformationwiththehomework.Studentswillsavealotoftimetosharetheirideasandconnecttotheworldaroundthem.LiuSijia,14,Shanghai*StudentswillusethisrobottocomparetheirwritingwithChatGPT’swriting.Andtheywillgetsomenewideasbycomparingthewriting.LiRuijun,13,Hunan*ChatGPTsometimeswillbewrongorevengivesfake(虚假的)information,soitwon’tbegoodtouseittodoourhomework.Butifweuseit,wewillcheckthemagain.LaiYi,13,Sichuan*Itwillhelpusinmanyways,butIdon’twanttouseChatGPTtodomyhomework.Therobotwon’thaveanynewideas.ChenYing,12,Hubei61.WhenwasChatGPTborn?_______________________________________________________________________________62.WhydomanyschoolsstopusingChatGPT?_______________________________________________________________________________63.WhatwillChatGPThelpstudentsdowiththehomeworkfromLiuSijia’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________64.HowwillstudentsgetnewideasfromLiRuijun’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________65.Whodoesn’twanttouseChatGPTtodohomework?_______________________________________________________________________________七、书面表达(20分)假如你叫陈华,你的英国笔友Tony想了解你平时的饮食习惯。请你用英文给他写一封信,向他介绍你的饮食习惯。内容包括:1.介绍你一日三餐吃的食物;2.介绍你最喜欢和最不喜欢的食物及原因;3.谈谈良好的饮食习惯的重要性要求70个单词左右。开头已给出,不计入词数。DearTony,Iamhappytohearfromyou.Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutmyeatinghabits.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,ChenHua

参考答案一、单项选择(共10小题,满分20分)1、C【解析】【详解】句意:——从这里到火车站有多远?——乘公共汽车大约需要10分钟。考查特殊疑问句。howlong多久;howmuch多少;howfar多远。根据答语“It’sabout10minutes’busride”可知,询问距离有多远,故选C。2、B【解析】【详解】句意:许多游客想登黄山之巅。但所有的快乐都发生在我们攀登的路上。考查时态。根据“allthehappinesshappensonthewaywhenwe...it”可知爬山的快乐发生在登山的路上,可见此处表示正在发生的动作,用现在进行时bedoing。故选B。3、B【解析】【详解】句意:做完家庭作业后,托尼要么下棋,要么散步。考查连词。so所以;or或者;that那个;if如果。either...or...“要么……要么……,或者……或者……”,固定搭配。故选B。4、B【解析】【详解】句意:——怀特先生,请您再说一遍您的电话号码好吗?我刚才错过了。——没问题。是19864423102。考查动词辨析。recommend建议;repeat重复;remember记得;reply回复。根据“Imisseditjustnow.”以及“Noproblem.It’s19864423102.”可知,是要求对方再重复一遍。故选B。5、B【解析】【详解】句意:——小象有多重?——至少五百公斤。考查特殊疑问句。Howheavy多重;Howmuch多少,;Howmany多少,后接名词复数;What什么。根据答句“Atleastfivehundredkilos”可知,问句问的是重量是多少,对重量提问应用句式“Howmuchdoes…weigh?”,故选B。6、B【解析】【详解】句意:——苹果派看起来很糟糕。——为什么不试试呢?你永远也不会知道它的味道,直到你试一试。考查连词辨析。if如果;until直到;although尽管。根据“Youwillneverknowitstaste....youtryit.”可知,直到你试一试,你才知道它的味道。故选B。7、B【解析】【详解】句意:——今天的天气怎么样?——今天是晴天。一些男孩正在公园里放风筝。考查特殊疑问句和现在进行时。what什么;how怎么样。根据“...istheweatherliketoday?”可知,此处询问天气怎么样,句式为“whatistheweatherlike”(另一常用句式是howistheweather)。结合选项,“Someboys...kitesinthepark.”用现在进行时,谓语结构是bedoing,主语是Someboys,此时be动词用are。故选B。8、A【解析】【详解】句意:你可以在哪里找到这个句子?请来参加我的聚会!考查常识。Onaninvitation在一张邀请函上;Inabook在一本书上;Inamenu在一张菜单上。根据“myparty”可知这是在发出邀请,因此这个句子应是在邀请函上可以看到。故选A。9、B【解析】【详解】句意:——你父母对你的决定有什么看法?——他们接受了,因为他们认为这能让我变得更好。考查动词辨析。refused拒绝;accepted接受;deleted删除;lost丢失。根据“becausetheythoughtitmademebetter.”可知,这个会让我变得更好,所以接受了这个决定,故选B。10、D【解析】【详解】句意:我们有一份做老师的工作提供给你。考查名词辨析。work工作,是不可数名词,不能和a连用,排除A;works作品;job工作,是可数名词,单独使用时,需与不定冠词连用。根据“asateacher”可知,空处指的是一份工作,应该是ajob。故选D。二、完成句子(共5小题,满分10分)11、wide【解析】【详解】句意:Tom很惊讶,她的嘴张的很大。此空为副词修饰动词,wide表示“充分地”。故填wide。12、Whatdoeshelooklike【解析】【详解】根据标点及词汇可知,句子是疑问句,以what开头,后接一般疑问句,助动词does应放在主语he前面,动词短语是looklike,故填Whatdoeshelooklike“他长什么样”。13、Whatasnowyday【解析】【详解】根据所给的标点可知应用感叹句形式,分析所给的单词,该感叹句的句式是“what+a+形容词+单数名词”,snowy“多雪的,下雪的”是形容词。故填Whatasnowyday“好大的雪啊”。14、Howfunnythestoryis【解析】【详解】根据所给单词及标点可知,句子是感叹句,其结构为how+形容词+主谓,funny是形容词;thestory作主语;is作谓语。故填Howfunnythestoryis“这个故事多有趣啊”。15、forty【解析】【详解】句意:我的父亲,一个伟大的作家,在他四十岁的时候实现了他的梦想。forty“四十”,attheageofforty“在四十岁的时候”,故填forty。三、补全对话(10分)16、1.Howarethingsgoing?2.Howistheweatherthere?/What’stheweatherlikethere?3.Iplantogotherebybike.4.Whatplaceofinterestsdoyouplantovisit?5.Haveagoodtime./Enjoyyourself.【解析】【导语】本文是A和B在讨论A的旅游计划。【1题详解】根据“Thingsaregoingverywell.”可知,此处在询问对方近况如何。故填Howarethingsgoing?【2题详解】根据“It’snotveryhotthere.”可知,此处在询问那里的天气如何。故填Howistheweatherthere?/What’stheweatherlikethere?【3题详解】根据“Howdoyouplantogothere?”以及“It’sfastandenvironment-friendly(环保的).”可知,此处在描述自己计划骑自行车去。故填Iplantogotherebybike.【4题详解】根据“IplantovisitDangjiangGrandViewGarden,XiangyanTemple,ZazenVally,QushouTangshanWetlandParkandsoon.”可知,此处在询问对方准备去哪些景点。故填Whatplaceofinterestsdoyouplantovisit?【5题详解】根据“Thankyou.”可知,此处在祝贺对方玩得开心。故填Haveagoodtime./Enjoyyourself.四、阅读理解(40分)17、1.C2.A3.D4.C【解析】【导语】本文讲述了聪明的LindaMcCormack如何帮助墨菲先生解决问题的故事。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据文中“Buthethanksthecleverwomanandgetsonhisbike.Hethenrideshome.”可知,莫非先生骑自行车回家,故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据文中“Hiswifeisplayingthepiano.”可知,墨菲先生回家时他的妻子在弹钢琴,故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据文中“Finally,hetakesthegoatoutofthehouse.”、“Hewalkstothesofaandsitsdown.Hestretcheshislegsandliftsuphisbook.”、“Thenextday,Mr.Murphycomestothecleverwoman’shouseandbringsherapresent.”和“LindaMcCormacksmilesathimasheridesbackhometoreadhisbook.”可知,顺序是:墨菲先生把山羊带出了房子,开始在沙发上看书,墨菲先生带了一份礼物来感谢Linda,最后LindaMcCormack对墨菲先生微笑,故选D。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据文中“NowIcansitdownonthesofaandread.AndIcanrelaxforthefirsttime!”可知,墨菲先生从Linda那里学会了如何放松,故选C。18、1.A2.C3.C4.D【解析】【导语】本文讲述了非洲孩子们的故事,是想要告诉大家,快乐的秘密是让别人快乐,自己也会快乐。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ubuntu,anAfrican(非洲的)word,meansconnecting(连接)yourhappinesstoothers.”可知,单词“Ubuntu”来自非洲,故选A。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据“Thechildrensimplysaidtheycouldonlyenjoythecandiesifeveryonehadone.”可知,这些孩子手拉着手一起跑,是为了每个人都能得到一块糖,故选C。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据“Clearly,thosechildrenknowthatthesecret(秘密)tohappinessismakingothershappy.”可知,作者在第二段使用这个故事,是想要告诉我们他的观点:快乐的秘密是让其他人快乐,故选C。【4题详解】标题归纳题。根据“Thisisbecausemakingsomeoneelsehappymakesthegiverhappy,too.”和“Clearly,thosechildrenknowthatthesecret(秘密)tohappinessismakingothershappy.”可知,作者想要告诉大家:当你让别人快乐时,你就会感到快乐。故选D。19、1.A2.C3.B4.E5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了莫斯科的旅游线路。【1题详解】根据“Thissquare(广场)istheRedSquare(★)anditisinthemiddleofMoscow.HereyoucanvisitLenin’sTomb.”可知,列宁墓在红场,故选A。【2题详解】根据“FromtheRedSquare,walkpastKremlinSenate,thenwecanseetheKremlininfrontofus.”可知,从红场走过克里姆林宫参议院,就能看到克里姆林宫了,故选C。【3题详解】根据“Crosstheroad—DvortsovaUlitsa,gostraighttoAlexanderPark”可知,穿过马路——dvortsovaUlitsa,直走到亚历山大公园,故选B。【4题详解】根据“Afterthat,takethesubwayLine3totheNationalHistoryMuseum.”可知,之后,乘地铁3号线到国家历史博物馆,故选E。【5题详解】根据“AftervisitingtheNationalHistoryMuseum,wecanwalktotheGreatTheaterandenjoyshowsthere”可知,参观完国家历史博物馆,可以步行到大剧院,欣赏那里的演出,故选D。20、1.A2.D3.B4.B5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了两家餐馆里的食物和价格以及联系方式等。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第一个表格“Orangejuice”可知汤姆之家有果汁。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第二个表格“Special2:Gongbaochicken:15yuaneach”可知王先生之家的特色菜是宫保鸡丁。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据第二个表格“Beefdumplings:10yuaneach”和“Telephone:85920538”可知可以拨打85920538。故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题根据第一个表格“Hamburger:10yuaneach”和“Chickenleg12yuaneach”可知汉堡包和鸡腿一共22元,故选B。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据第二个表格“★★★★★0.5km”可知王先生之家离旅馆不远。故选D。五、完形填空(10分)21、1.C2.B3.B4.A5.C6.A7.D8.A9.A10.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了一些保持健康的方法。【1题详解】句意:以下是一些适合你的方法。gifts礼物;money钱;ways方法;rules规则。根据“Buthowtokeephealthy?Herearesome”可知本文讲述了一些保持健康的方法。故选C。【2题详解】句意:首先,你必须吃得好。exercise锻炼;eat吃;sleep睡觉;play玩。根据“Buteatingwell”可知要吃得好。故选B。【3题详解】句意:但是吃得好并不意味着吃太多肉。many很多,修饰可数名词复数;much很多,修饰不可数名词;little几乎没有,修饰不可数名词;few几乎没有,修饰可数名词复数。根据“Buteatingwelldoesn’tmeaneating”可知不能吃太多肉,meat是不可数名词,用much修饰。故选B。【4题详解】句意:你也不能吃很多汉堡包或冰淇淋。either也,放否定句句尾;too也,放肯定句句尾;also也,放句中;then那时。放否定句句尾用either。故选A。【5题详解】句意:在空闲时间多锻炼。busy忙碌的;lazy懒惰的;free空闲的;full满的。根据“Exercisemoreinyour...time”可知是在空闲时间锻炼。故选C。【6题详解】句意:有很多锻炼的方法,比如跑步和游泳。swimming游泳;singing唱歌;reading读;sleeping睡觉。根据“Therearemanywaystoexerciselikerunningand”可知游泳是锻炼。故选A。【7题详解】句意:你可能会说你没有太多空闲时间锻炼,为什么不骑自行车去上班呢?sleep睡觉;exercise锻炼;tosleep睡觉,动词不定式;toexercise锻炼,动词不定式。根据“Youmaysayyoudon’thavemuchfreetime”可知是没有时间锻炼,havetimetodosth.“有时间做某事”。故选D。【8题详解】句意:如果你的家离你的工作地点不太远,骑自行车去上班是个好主意。far远的;near在附近;across穿过;away远离。根据“fromyourworkplace,ridingtoworkisagoodidea”可知离工作地点不远,可以骑自行车上班。故选A。【9题详解】句意:晚上不要熬夜。up向上;off离开;out出去;of……的。stayuplate“熬夜”。故选A。【10题详解】句意:如果你遵循上面的想法,这将是健康生活的开始。break打破;follow遵循;make制造;decide决定。根据“theideasabove,”可知是遵循上面的方法。故选B。六、阅读表达(10分)22、阅读下面这篇短文,根据短文内容,回答五个问题,并将答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天机器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenwedohomework?HerearesomeideasfromstudentsinChina.*ChatGPTwillhelpstudentssearchforinformationwiththehomework.Studentswillsavealotoft

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