九年级英语上册Unit 6 单元测试卷（沪教版 2024年秋）

九年级英语上册Unit6单元测试卷（沪教版2024年秋）第一部分(听力共30分)一、听选答案。(共15小题，计20分)第一节:(共10小题，计10分)()1.A.At5:30. B.At6:30.C.At6:00.()2.A.Hedidn'tlikethefilmatall.B.Helikedthefilmverymuch.C.Heleftbeforethemoviestarted.()3.A.Sunny. B.Rainy.C.Windy.()4.A.John'sgrandpa. B.John.C.John'sgrandma.()5.A.Tobuyanewcar.B.Todrivehiscartoworkatonce.C.Tochangeawheel(轮子)forhiscar.()6.A.Amarket. B.Acinema.C.Abookshop.()7.A.Atacinema. B.Atabusstop.C.Atarestaurant.()8.A.Thelongjump. B.Running.C.Thehighjump.()9.A.Araincoat. B.AT­shirt.C.Asweater.()10.A.Everytenminutes.B.Everytwentyminutes.C.Everythirtyminutes.第二节:(共5小题，计10分)听第11段对话，回答11、12小题。()11.WhatisMikedoing?A.Attendingaparty.B.Havingdinner.C.Makingadish.()12.Whatisthesoupmadeof?A.Chickenandtomatoes.B.Beefandtomatoes.C.Beefandcabbage.听第12段对话，回答13～15小题。()13.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthebooks?A.Expensive.B.Interesting.C.Difficult.()14.Whywillthegirlmakephonecalls?A.Toasktheteacheraboutthebooks.B.Toborrowsomemoney.C.Tofindsomeonetosharethebooks.()15.Whatwillthetwospeakerseattonight?A.Chickenandbeef.B.Beefandvegetables.C.Chickenandvegetables.二、听填信息(每空不超过三个单词)。(共5小题，计10分)16.Foodgivesus________，sowemusthaveenoughfoodtokeephealthy.17.Weshouldeatmore_______________________________________________andlessmeat.18.Acupofmilkandaneggadaycanhelpmakeus________.19.Wrongfoodcanmakeus________.20.It's_______________________________________________forustohavehealthyeatinghabits.第二部分(笔试共90分)三、完形填空。(共20小题，计20分)AWhenIwasinjuniorhighschool,IwasnotgoodatsportsbecauseIwasoverweight.I__21__oftenlaughedatbysomeofmyclassmatesinmyP.E.class.Thatmademesad.Gradually,IcametobelievethatIdidnothavethetalentforsports.Oneday,Iwasplayingping­pongwith__22__classmateinmyP.E.class.MyteachersaidIwasplayingwellandaskedmetoshowtheotherstudentshowtoplay.Iwasvery__23__becauseitwasthefirsttimeIwaspraisedbymyP.E.teacher.Itriedmybesttoshowittomyclassmates.Tomysurprise,Idid__24__thanIhadthought.Fromthenon,Imadeupmymindtopractice__25__ping­pongeveryday.Myteacherencouragedmetojointheschoolsportsclub.__26__alotofpractice,Ibecameoneofthebestping­pongplayersinmyschool.Istartedtoenjoysports.ThenI__27__partinmanydifferentkindsofactivities:running,swimmingandplayingbasketball.Oneyearlater,InotonlydidwellinmyP.E.classbutalsolost10kg__28__evenbecameastarintheschoolsportsgames.Now,IhavemademanygoodfriendsandI'mgettingonwell__29__them.Doingsportsmakesmeoutgoingandconfident.Theexperienceofgoingfromfailuretosuccesshastaughtmethat__30__isimpossible.Everyonecanbesuccessfulifheorsheworkshard.()21.A.were B.wasC.are D.is()22.A.a B.anC.the D./()23.A.sad B.happyC.unhappy D.sleepy()24.A.good B.wellC.better D.best()25.A.toplay B.playingC.play D.played()26.A.Before B.AboutC.After D.In()27.A.take B.takenC.took D.taking()28.A.but B.orC.if D.and()29.A.in B.withC.to D.on()30.A.everything B.somethingC.anything D.nothingBIonceweighed300poundsandIfeltIwasasfatasasofa.ButIenjoyedmylifeanddidnotusetoworryaboutitsomuch.However,onedayIfeltveryuncomfortable,soIwenttoseeadoctor.ThedoctorwhogavemeamedicalexaminationsaidthatIhadhighbloodpressure(血压).Thisgavemea__31__.IwassonervousthatIdecidedtochangemyself.Ididn'ttakeanymedicineorreceiveanytreatmentbutlookedforsomething__32__forlife.IsurfedtheInternetforreasonableadvice.Therewereplentyof__33__persuading(说服)metobuytheirproducts.IrefusedbecausetheonlythingIwantedtodowastochangemyunhealthy__34__.SoIjust__35__suggestionsandtookdownnotesandthenmadeasoundplan.First,stop__36__toomuchsugar,suchashavingsweetdrinksandcakes.Second,eatmoregreenvegetablesanduseonlyvegetableoil__37__cooking.Third,eatnothingafter8:00intheevening.Fourth,goforaneveningwalkfromMondaytoFriday.Dointerestingexercisesuchasplayingbadmintonorcyclingforoneortwohourseveryweekend.NowIhave__38__thisplanforoneyearandlost70pounds.Someonesometimesasksmethesecrettomy__39__.Ialwaystellthem,“Youhavetofindawayyou'dliketofollowfromthebottomofyourheart.Losingweightshouldnotbea__40__matter.Onlyifyoucankeepondoingitwillyouachieveyourgoal.”()31.A.suggestion B.dangerC.warning D.failure()32.A.difficult B.excitingC.strange D.natural()33.A.novels B.dictionariesC.news D.ads()34.A.diet B.habitsC.mind D.brain()35.A.pickedout B.putupC.borrowedfrom D.putforward()36.A.gettingin B.takinginC.puttingin D.comingin()37.A.since B.unlessC.from D.when()38.A.gonefor B.stayedfromC.givenup D.stuckto()39.A.walk B.exerciseC.failure D.success()40.A.simple B.hardC.happy D.slow四、阅读理解。(共15小题，计20分)第一节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分)AMostrestaurantsselllotsofdishes,butnotalldishesarecreatedthesame.Mostdishescanbedividedintofourkinds:Stars:populardisheswithhighprofits(利润)PlowHorses:populardisheswithlowprofitsDogs:unpopulardisheswithlowprofitsPuzzles:unpopulardisheswithhighprofitsExamplesofstarsincludepizzasandnoodles,whicharepopularandcheaptomake,especiallywhenarestaurantmakesalotofthem.Theymakemostprofitsforarestaurant.Therestaurantsarealwaystryingtotakemoneyoutfromyourpocket.Sowhatmethodsdotheytake?Let'shavealook.★Dishes__“for__two”.__The__price__written__on__the__menu__is__for__a__single__person,__and__“per__person__(单人价)”__is__very__small,__at__the__bottom__of__the__menu.__Of__course__everyone__forgets__to__multiply__(乘)__it__by__two.★Gooduseofwords.Theyuseallkindsofvividwordstodescribeaprofitabledishandnotsovividwordstodescribealessprofitabledish.★Thepricesofthedishesaremostlyendedwithninelike99yuanor199yuan.()41.Howmayarestaurantdesignthedish“steaksfortwo(双人牛排餐)”onitsmenuaccordingtotheunderlinedsentences?()42.Whatmaybethepriceofapizzaonthemenu?A.10dollars. B.15dollars.C.18dollars. D.19dollars.()43.Wherecanwefindthispassage?A.Inadiary. B.Inamagazine.C.Inastorybook. D.Inanovel.BWillitmatterifyoudon'ttakeyourbreakfast?Ashorttimeago,atestwasgivenintheUnitedStates.Peopleofdifferentages,from12to83,wereaskedtohaveatest.Duringthetest,thesepeopleweregivenallkindsofbreakfast,andsometimestheygotnobreakfastatall.Scientistswantedtoseehowwelltheirbodiesworkedwhentheyhadeatendifferentkindsofbreakfast.Theresultsshowthatifapersoneatsarightbreakfast,heorshewillworkbetterthanthepersonwhohasnobreakfast.Ifastudenthasfruit,eggs,breadandmilkbeforegoingtoschool,heorshewilllearnmorequicklyandlistenmorecarefully.Theresultisoppositetowhatsomepeoplethink.Havingnobreakfastwillnothelpyouloseweight.Thisisbecausepeoplebecomesohungryatnoonthattheyeattoomuchforlunch.Theywillgainweight(增加体重)insteadoflosingit.Youwilllosemoreweightifyoureduceyourothermeals.()44.Duringthetest,thepeopleweregiven____.A.nobreakfastatall B.differentfoodsornothingC.veryrichbreakfast D.littlefoodforbreakfast()45.Theresultsshowthat____.A.breakfasthasagreateffect(影响)onworkandstudiesB.breakfasthaslittletodowithaperson'sworkC.apersonwillworkbetterifheorsheonlyhasfruitandmilkD.girlstudentsshouldhavelittleforbreakfast()46.Theunderlinedword“reduce”inthelastsentencemeans“____”.A.increase B.decreaseC.giveup D.share()47.Whichofthefollowingiswrong?A.Itisbadforyourhealthtohavenobreakfast.B.Toolittleforbreakfastandtoomuchforlunchmaymakeyoufatter.C.Ifyoudon'teatmuchforlunchandsupper,youmayloseweight.D.Themorebreakfastyouhave,themorequicklyyou'lllearninclass.CIsitpossibletohaveadietthat'sbothhealthyandfriendlytoourplanet?Hereareanswerstoyourquestionsabouteco­friendlyfood.DoeswhatIeatinfluenceclimate(气候)change?Yes.Theworld'sfoodsystemisresponsiblefor(为……负责)aboutonequarteroftheplanet­warminggreenhousegasesthathumansproduceeachyear.Thatincludesraisingandharvestingalltheplantsandanimalsweeat,aswellasprocessing,packaging,andshippingfoodtomarketsallovertheworld.Whichfoodshavethelargestinfluence?Ingeneral,beefandlambhavethelargestinfluencewhileplant­basedfoodslikebeans,rice,cornandwheathavethesmallestinfluence.Pork,chicken,andeggsaresomewhereinthemiddle.IsthereasimplefoodchoiceIcanmake?Studieshaveshownthatpeoplewhoeatameat­heavydietcanreducetheirfood­relatedfootprintbyonethirdormorebyeatingavegandiet—nomeat,dairyproducts(乳制品),oreggs.Ifyoudon'twanttogothatfar,justeatlessmeat.CanIreallymakeadifferencetoourplanet?Weneedmorefoodtofeedtheworld'sgrowingpopulation.Onepersonalonecanmakeonlyatinydifference.Ifmanypeoplemakechangestotheirdiets,theirinfluencewillstarttoaddup.Itwillmakeagreaterdifferenceiftheworld'sheaviestmeateatersmakesomechangestotheirdiets.()48.Accordingtothepassage,whichfoodshavethesmallestinfluenceonourplanet?A.Beefandlamb.B.Riceandcorn.C.Chickenandpork.D.Beansandbeef.()49.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Onepersonalonemakesnodifferencetoourplanet.B.Shippingfoodallovertheworldhasnoinfluenceonclimatechange.C.Alltheplanet­warminggreenhousegasescomefromthefoodsystem.D.Meateaterscanreducetheirfood­relatedfootprintbyeatinglessmeat.()50.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtoproducemoremeatB.Howtomakemoreplant­basedfoodsC.HowtoeattoprotecttheplanetD.Howtoaskquestionsabouteco­friendlyfood第二节:根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题，计5分)Superfoodsarefoodsthatarefullofvitaminsandnutrients(营养素).51.________.Blueberries,chiaseeds(奇亚籽),andgreenteaareallsuperfoods.Someresearchshowsadietwithmanysuperfoodscanpreventillness.52.________.Manypeoplelikeblueberrieswiththeirbreakfastintheearlymorning,astheyaresweetandtasty.Theyaregoodaspartofamealorwecaneatthemalone.ThesesmallroundberriescamefromNorthAmerica,butnowtheygrowinEuropeaswell.Blueberriescontain(包含)alotofvitaminswhichhelpthebodystayhealthy.TheUnitedStatesisoneofthebiggestnationalproducersofblueberries.53.________.OnehealthyseedcomesfromMexico.Chiaseedscontainalotoffiber(纤维),whichgivesusenergyandmakesusfeelfull.Youcanaddchiaseedstocereals,cakesandsmoothies.Justoneounceoftheseseedscontains10%ofourdailyproteinneeds.Runnerseatenergybarscontainingchiaseedstohelpthemrunforlonger.Chiaseedshelpourbloodstayhealthyandreducetheriskofbraindisease.54.________.Therearemanywaystoenjoysuperfoodsindrinks.Greenteaisahealthysuperfood.Chinesepeopledrinkabouthalfofthegreenteaintheworld.Studiesshowgreenteaisgoodforyourheart.55.________.Somepeopledon'tlikegreentea,astheythinkittastesbitter.Otherpeoplelikethistaste.Manyfamiliesdrinkgreenteaatmealtimesortakeitout.It'simportanttoeatabalanceddiet.Wecan'tlivejustonsuperfoods,buttheyaregoodtoeatanddrink.A.TheyarebadforhealthandfitnessB.WecaneattheseseedsallyearroundC.SuperfoodscanbepartofourdailymealsD.Itgrows690millionpoundsofthefruiteveryyearE.Italsohelpsyourememberthings,anditcanreducestressF.TheyaregoodforhealthandfitnessG.Itgrowsplentyofriceeveryyear五、完成句子:根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题，计10分)56.老师告诉我们远离火。Theteachertoldusto_____________________________________________thefire.57.大体来说，他是个优秀的学生。______________，heisanexcellentstudent.58.很多人为我们的日常生活做着大量的工作。Manypeopledo________________workforourdailylife.59.我认为我需要减肥了。IthinkIneedto______________.60.医生建议我们应该均衡饮食以保持健康。Thedoctorsuggeststhatweshouldhavea______________diettokeephealthy.六、短文填空。(共10小题，计10分)shapewellmakebecomemiddlelikespeciallyleavetastevisitThereislotsofdeliciousfoodinXinjiang.Butnofoodisas61.________asnang(馕).Itisusuallyround,thickontheedge(边缘)andthininthe62.________.ThefoodisquitepopularinXinjiang.Peopletheresaytheycangothroughadayiftheydon'teatmeat,butcan'tliveadaywithoutnang.Asfor63.________，theycan'tmissit,either.Nanghasdifferentsizes,tastesand64.________.It'snotdifficulttomakenang.Itis65.________offlour(面粉).Tomakenangmoredelicious,peopleaddsesame(芝麻),milk,sugar,salt,meatorotherthingstoit.Hotnang66.________good.Youcanhaveitwithtea,souporotherthings.Nanghasahistoryofover2，000years.Hereisastoryaboutthestartofthespecialfood.Onaveryhotday,amanfoundsomedough(生面团)was67.________outsideandwascooked(熟的).Itsmeltandtasted68.________.Hesharedthefoodwithothersandtheyall69.________it.Thenpeoplebegantomakethefoodandit70.________moreandmorepopular.NownangisverypopularinXinjiang.ManypeopleinotherpartsofChinaarealsotryingthespecialfoodandfallinginlovewithit.七、任务型阅读。(共5小题，计10分)Nowadaysmoreandmorepeopleintheworldaregettingfatter,whichtroublesthemalot.Inthepast25years,thenumberofthepeoplewithobesity(肥胖症)inEuropehasgrownfast.Expertssaythatithasalottodowithoureatinghabits.Oureatinghabitsareveryimportantforgoodhealthandastrongbody.①Mostofusprefereatingsweetsandicecreamtoeatingmeatandrice.Sweetsandicecreamarenotbadforusifweeatthemattheendofameal.Ifweeatthembeforeameal,theymaytakeawayourappetite(食欲).②It'simportantforustoeatourmealsatthesametimeeachday.Whenwefeelworriedorexcited,wemaynotwanttoeat.Alongtimeago,inEngland,somejudgesoftendecidedwhetheramanwastellingthetruthbygivinghimsomedrybread.Ifthemancouldnotswallowthebread,itmeantthathewasn'ttellingthetruth.Amanwhoisworryingaboutsomethinghasdifficultyinswallowinganythingdry,becauseheloseshisappetite.71.Whatisthemeaningofthesentence①？Mostofuslikeeatingsweetsandicecream______________meatandrice.72.What'stheChinesemeaningofthesentence②？_________________________________________________________________73.Whenshouldweeatsweetsandicecream?Weshouldeatthem__________________________________________.74.Whatmayhappenifwefeelworriedorexcited?Wemaynot_______________________.75.Whichwordmeans“takefoodordrinkintothestomachthroughthethroat”？Thewordis“_______________________”.八、补全对话。(共5小题，计5分)在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整。Mother:Youlookabitworried,Tim.76.________________________________________？Son:Iseemtobegettingheavythesedays.Mother:That'saproblem.CanIofferyousomeadvice?Son:77.______________________________.WhatdoyouthinkIshoulddo?Mother:Ontheonehand,youshouldstopeatingtoomuch;ontheotherhand,78.__________________________.Son:Someofmyfriendshavetoldmethesamethings,butI'mtoobusytoexercise.Mother:Thenwhynotjoinaclubtoexerciseonweekends?Son:But79.______________________________？Mother:Youcanjointheswimmingclub.Youwanttolearntoswim,don'tyou?Son:That'sagoodidea.Thankyou,Mum.Mother:80._________________________________________________________.Ihopeitwillhelpyou.九、书面表达。(共1题，计15分)健康的生活习惯对于成长中的我们是非常重要的。你认为健康的生活习惯应当是怎样的呢？请根据下面的信息提示，写一篇短文。信息提示:健康饮食；早睡早起，不熬夜；多运动，强身健体。要求:1.词数100左右；2.使用第一人称，字迹工整，语言流畅，表达准确，逻辑清晰；3.要点齐全，行文连贯，文章内容可适当发挥。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案第一部分听力听力材料：一、第一节:1.M:Whencanthedinnerbeready?W:It'shalfpastfournow.Youcanhavedinnerintwohours.Q:Whencanthedinnerbeready?2.W:Howdidyoulikethefilm?M:Ileftbeforeitwasover.Q:Whatdidthemanthinkofthefilm?3.M:Wewillgohikinginthecountrysidetomorrow.Whydon'tyoucomewithus?W:I'dliketo,butit'sgoingtorain.Q:How'stheweathertomorrow?4.W:DidJennystaywithyouduringthesummerholidays,John?M:No,shedidn't.Shestayedwithmygrandma.Q:WhodidJennyspendherholidayswith?5.W:Idon'tthinkweshouldbuyanewcar.M:Butourcaristooold,anditonlyhasthreewheels.Ican'tdriveittowork.Q:Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?6.M:Excuseme.Isthereacinemanearhere?W:Yes.It'sinfrontofthebookshop.Ifyouwalkthroughthemarket,itwillbemuchnearer.Q:Whatisthemanlookingfor?7.M:Hmm,delicious!Thechickenisgood.W:Wouldyoulikemetoordermoreforyou?M:No,thanks.Ihavehadenough.Oh,Iamthirsty.AndIwouldlikesomeorangedrinks.Q:Wherearetheytalking?8.M:DidJackrunatthesportsmeeting?W:Oh,yes.Buthejustcamefourth.JamesfromClassSixcamefirst.M:Badluck.Q:InwhatsportdidJackcomefourth?9.W:Whereareyougoing,Mike?M:Tothesupermarket.Iwantaraincoat.Q:WhatdoesMikewanttobuy?10.M:Excuseme.HowcanIgettotheairport?W:Youcantakethebus.Itcomeseverythirtyminutes.M:Thirtyminutes!Thankyou!Q:Howoftendoesthebuscome?第二节:听第11段对话，回答11、12小题。W:Mike,whereareyou?M:I'minthekitchen,Mum.W:Whatareyoudoingthere?M:Oh,Dad'sbirthdayiscoming.Iwanttomakesomethingforhimbymyself.SoI'mtryingtomakesomesouphere.W:CanIhaveataste?M:Ofcourse.W:Mmm…delicious.Isitmadeofchicken?M:No,it'smadeofbeefandtomatoes.听第12段对话，回答13～15小题。M:Whatareyoulookingat?W:Alistgivenbymyteacher.Hewantsustobuythebooksonthelist.M:Allthebooks?They'reallexpensive.W