八年级英语上册UNIT 1 Where did you go on vacation单元测试卷（人教安徽版）

八年级英语上册UNIT1Wheredidyougoonvacation单元测试卷（人教安徽版）第一部分听力(共四大题，20分)一、短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)()1.WhichcitydidTomvisitlastSunday?()2.WhatdidJackfeedonthefarmyesterday?()3.WhendidNickgototheGreatWall?A.OnSaturday. B.OnSunday.C.OnMonday.()4.WhatdidMikegetonhistwelfthbirthday?A.Anewsweater. B.Aniceshirt.C.Anicebicycle.()5.Whatcan'tPaulfind?A.Hisumbrella. B.Hiscomputer.C.Hispencil.二、长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面一段对话，回答第6、7小题。()6.HowdoesEmmalooknow?A.Worried. B.Bored.C.Tired.()7.WhodidEmmagotoCanadawith?A.Herparents. B.Herfriends.C.Hercousins.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。()8.HowlongisBob'svacation?A.Forfivedays. B.Forsixdays.C.Forsevendays.()9.WhatdidBobthinkofhisvacation?A.Exciting. B.Interesting.C.Wonderful.()10.WhatdidBobbuyforSally?A.Ahat. B.Abag.C.Askirt.三、短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)()11.Whereisthefarm?A.InHefei. B.InShanghai.C.InNanjing.()12.Howlongdidittakethemtogettothefarm?A.About30minutes. B.About60minutes.C.About90minutes.()13.WhatdidMr.Liudoonafarmin2008?A.Hewatchedbirds. B.Hekeptchickens.C.Heplantedtrees.()14.WhendidMr.Liustartthefarm?A.In2013. B.In2015.C.In2018.()15.WhatdidLucydoonthefarm?A.Shecleanedthefarm. B.Shefedchickens.C.Shedrewapictureofbirds.四、信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)PlacestovisitinLondonTowerBridgeYoucanseeitfromoneofthe16.__________ontheRiverThames.CamdenMarketYoucanbuysomeniceand17.__________things.TheRainforestCafeItisverygoodfor18.__________.ParksIt'snicetocamptherein19.__________.ThecinemaatthesciencemuseumYoucangothereon20.__________days.第二部分语言知识运用(共三大题，35分)五、单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。()21.Lindaisnewinourschoolsoshehas____friendshere.Let'splaywithhertogether.A.all B.fewC.both D.little()22.Marywantstowritedownwhatisgoingon,soshekeepsa(n)____everyday.A.dream B.diaryC.habit D.idea()23.—Listen!____issinginginthehall.—IthinkitisHelen.A.Someone B.AnyoneC.Everyone D.Noone()24.Idon'tknowJane'sbrother.Ireally____whathelookslike.A.arrive B.forgetC.decide D.wonder()25.Afterdrivingforawhile,Mr.Greenstoppedatarestaurantbecausehewasalittle____.A.dangerous B.heavyC.strict D.hungry()26.Weclimbedupthemountainandsawthesmallvillage____us.A.under B.belowC.up D.down()27.Wehavevisitedthistownbefore.Doyourememberthatrestaurant?We____dinnerthereonenight.A.have B.willhaveC.had D.arehaving()28.Shejumpedupanddown____whensheheardthenews.A.inexcitement B.introubleC.indanger D.inneed()29.—Didyoutryparaglidingtoday?—Yes.I____Iwasabird.Itwassoexciting.A.talkedto B.listenedtoC.feltlike D.tookup()30.—IvisitedJiuhuaMountainlastweekend.—____Whydidn'tyoutellmeearlier?A.Youdid? B.Don'tworry.C.Havefun. D.Seeyou.六、完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATakingtripsisoftenanenjoyablethingforus.Ihada__31__trip.IvisitedtheHuangshanMountainwithmyparents.Everyyear,manyvisitorsgothereonvacation.Iorderedthreetraintickets(票)online.Thetrainshouldstartat8:00,butitwaslate.Wehadto__32____.Whenwegotonthetrainatlast,itwas9:00.__33____，theairconditioner(空调)onthetraindidn'twork.I__34____thehightemperature(温度)onthetrain.Whenthetrainarrived,Iranoutquickly.Abustookustothefootofthemountain.Werented(租借)three__35____torideonthere.Theweatherwasverycool,sowewentonaridefor__36____minutesthere.Thenwestartedtoclimbthemountain.Ofcourse,theHuangshanMountainisreallybeautiful.Weheardthe__37____singinginthetree.ButwhenwetastedthedeliciousHuangshanMountaintea,itrained.Climbingintherainwas__38____andIfeltverytired.Wedidn'ttakeanumbrella,sowewereall__39____.Luckily,wegottothe__40____ofthemountainintheend.()31.A.wonderful B.terribleC.funny D.natural()32.A.leave B.sleepC.walk D.wait()33.A.However B.AgainC.Also D.Then()34.A.enjoyed B.worriedC.spent D.disliked()35.A.horses B.kitesC.bicycles D.umbrellas()36.A.few B.afewC.alittle D.little()37.A.hens B.pigsC.birds D.ducks()38.A.enjoyable B.relaxingC.exciting D.difficult()39.A.wet B.happyC.bored D.scared()40.A.front B.backC.middle D.topBAreyousorryfornottravelingduringtheNationalDayholiday?Ifyoustayathome,Ithinkyouarevery__41__.Why?Becausetherearetoomanypeople__42__.InmanyplacesofinterestinChina,it'stoocrowded(拥挤的)todoanything.Lookatthepicture.ThereweresomanypeopleontheGreatWallduringholidays.Youcouldn'teventakephotosof__43__oryourfriends.Myfriendstoldmetheycouldsee__44__butmanypeopleontheGreatWall.“Wecouldn't__45__ifthepeopleinfrontofusdidn'twalk，”hesaid.Heshowedmea__46__takenontheGreatWall.Inthephoto,Ihardly(几乎不)foundhim,__47__thereweretoomanypeople.Sosomepeoplegiveadvicethatwe__48__havethegoldenweekanymore.Butotherpeoplesay__49__totheadvice.What'syourideaaboutit?Areyoustill__50__nowfornottravelingduringthegoldenweek?()41.A.lucky B.sadC.boring D.lazy()42.A.somewhere B.anywhereC.everywhere D.nowhere()43.A.myself B.themselvesC.himself D.yourself()44.A.something B.anythingC.nothing D.everything()45.A.read B.walkC.swim D.speak()46.A.photo B.ticketC.book D.camera()47.A.and B.orC.so D.because()48.A.can't B.shouldn'tC.mustn't D.needn't()49.A.OK B.yesC.no D.hello()50.A.sorry B.happyC.excited D.tired七、补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A:Hi,Helen.Didyougoanywhereinterestingonvacation?B:Hi,John.Yes.51.________A:Anhui?Howdoyoulikeit?B:52.________A:DidyouclimbMountLangyainChuzhou?B:Ofcourse.Itookquiteafewpicturesonthetop.53.________A:Ididn'tgoanywhere.Ijuststayedathome.B:54.________A:Becausetheywereallonvacation.B:Oh,Isee.55.________A:Yeah.A.Whataboutyou?B.Whatdidyoudoathome?C.Didyougoshoppingthere?D.Whydidn'tyouvisitanyone?E.IwenttoAnhuiwithmyfamily.F.Youjustspentyourvacationathome.G.Itisawonderfulplacetotakeavacation.第三部分阅读(共两节，40分)八、阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)第一节:阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWelcometoBeijingGuozijianBeijingGuozijianwasanimperialcollege(皇家学院).Ithasahistoryofover700years.It'senjoyabletovisittheoldbuildingsthere.Therearealsoalargenumberofbooks.AndGuozijianisfamousforitsoldtrees.Someofthemareabout700yearsold.OpeninghoursMaytoOctoberNovembertoApril8:30am～6:00pm8:30am～5:00pmClosed(关闭)onMondayHowtogetthereBybus:1.TakeBusNo.116or117andgetoffatYonghegongStation.2.TakeBusNo.13or84andgetoffatGuozijianStation.Bysubway:TakeSubwayLine2or5andgetoffatYonghegongStation.Tickets:30yuanFreeforstudentswithastudentIDcardandyoungchildren.()56.WhatdoweknowaboutBeijingGuozijian?A.Peoplebuilt(建造)itabout1,000yearsago.B.Itisfamousformanytallbuildings.C.Peoplecangothereeveryday.D.Thereareveryoldtreesthere.()57.HowcanwegettoGuozijianStation?A.ByBusNo.84. B.ByBusNo.117.C.BySubwayLine2. D.BySubwayLine5.()58.IfMr.andMrs.LiaregoingtoGuozijianwiththeirfour­year­olddaughter,howmuchshouldtheypay?A.30yuan. B.60yuan.C.90yuan. D.120yuan.BWelcometoHainan.ItisinthesouthofChina.ThemapofHainanlookslikeabigpear.Itisabeautifulisland(岛).Everyyearmanypeoplecometovisitit.Therearelotsofthingstoseeanddohere.◆ThecapitalcityInHaikou,thecapitalcityofHainan,youcanfindmanyspecialhouses.Theyareabout100yearsold.Thegroundfloor(底层)ofthehousesetsbackinto(缩进)thebuilding,soitcanstayoutof(避开)bothrainandsunshine.◆FoodandteaWouldyouliketoeatHainanchickenrice?Peoplecookthechickenwithvegetables.Itisreallyfresh.Peopletherealsoenjoyhavingteainthemorning,afternoonandevening.Usuallytheyeatcandieswiththeirtea.TheycallitLaobaTea.◆SpecialfruitPeopleinHainanlikecoconuts(椰子).Theyusethemtomakejuice,icecreamandcakes.Theyalsousecoconutstomakesomeworksofart.()59.WhatdoesthewriterthinkthemapofHainanlookslike?A.Abigapple. B.Alongbanana.C.Abigpear. D.Asmallcoconut.()60.ThegroundfloorofthehouseinHaikousetsbackintothebuildingto____.A.getlotsofrainandsunshineB.keepawayfromrainandsunshineC.makethehouselookdifferentD.givepeoplemoreroomtolive()61.WhatdopeoplealsoeatwhentheydrinkLaobaTea?()62.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutHainan?A.HainanisaverybeautifulislandinChina.B.There'realotofspecialhousesinHaikou.C.PeopleinHainanusecoconutsinmanyways.D.PeopleinHainandrinkLaobaTeaonceaday.CMyfirstvisittoLondonwasoneandahalfyearsago.Itwasawonderfultrip.Istayedinthecityforthreeweeks,andIhadmanyimpressions(印象).Ivisitedallthefamousplaces.I'dliketotellyouaboutsomeoftheplacesIvisitedinthisbeautifulcity.First,IwenttotheTowerofLondon,andIwanttosaythatitisaveryinterestingandhistorical(历史的)place.Ifoundoutthatalongtimeago,itwasaprison(监狱).Lateritbecameacastle(城堡)fortheroyal(皇家的)family.InLondon,youcanalsoenjoynature.TherearemanyparkssuchasRegent'sPark,HydePark,GreenPark,St.JamesPark,andHollandPark.Theseparksarewonderful,greenandquietplaces.Intheparks,youcanrelaxandgetawayfromthenoiseofthecity.TrafalgarSquareisapopularplaceforstudentsandotheryoungpeople.Youcanfindlotsofpigeons(鸽子)there.Ifyouhavetime,youcanfeedthemandtheywillbeveryhappy.Youcanbuyspecialfoodforthem,butbecareful!Tonsofbirdswillsurround(围绕)youifyoufeedthem.IenjoyedmyselfinLondon.Ireallylikeitbecauseitisacitywiththerichhistory.()63.WhatwastheTowerofLondonbeforeitbecameacastle?A.Aschool. B.Amuseum.C.Aprison. D.Asquare.()64.WhydoesthewriterlikeLondon?A.Becauseit'sacityfullofhistory.B.Becauseit'sacityfullofnoise.C.Becauseit'sacitywithmanypigeons.D.Becauseit'sacitywithmanytallbuildings.()65.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“there”inParagraph2referto(指的是)?A.TheTowerofLondon. B.Regent'sPark.C.GreenPark. D.TrafalgarSquare.DDavidisacollegestudent.LastyearhewentonvacationtoYunnanwithhiscousin,Cindy.First,theywenttoKunmingbyplane.Davidlikedtheweatherthere.Itwasnotcoldorhot.Itwasreallyfine.Cindylikedallkindsofflowersbestthere.Aftertwoweeks,theywenttoDalibytrain.Theyvisitedthefamousoldcityandsomeotherplacesofinterestthere.Theyalsoknewaboutmanylocalcustoms(当地的风俗).Oneweeklater,DavidandCindytookthebustoLijiang.TheyvisitedJadeDragonSnowMountain(玉龙雪山).Itwasreallywonderful.TherearemanyinterestingstoresandrestaurantsinLijiang.Theyatemuchfinefoodthere.AndCindyboughtmanypresentsforhersisterMaryandherbrotherBill.DavidhadtocomebacktotheuniversitysotheyonlystayedinLijiangforoneweek.DavidlikesLijiangsomuch.Hehopestovisititthissummerholidayagain.()66.WhodidDavidgotoKunmingwith?A.Hisparents. B.Hisfriend.C.Hiscousin. D.Noone.()67.HowlongdidtheystayinKunming?A.Foraweek. B.Fortwoweeks.C.Forthreeweeks. D.Foramonth.()68.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“presents”mean?A.Bread. B.Food.C.Drinks. D.Gifts.()69.Whichisthebesttitleofthisarticle?A.WelcometoKunmingB.Let'sgotovisitDaliC.TravelinginYunnanD.Thewonderfuloldplace—LijiangEAlotofpeopleliketakingatripwithnoplans.Theythinkitisveryexcitingandhasmorefun.Butinfact,itisnotgood.Makingvacationplansisveryimportant.First,avacationplancanmakesurethateverythinggoeswell.Ifyouvisitaplacebutyoudon'tbook(预订)ahotel,youmayhavenoplacetostayatnight.Second,youhavelotsofthingstotakewithyouforavacation.Youneedtoplanwhatthingsyouhavetobuyandwhatthingsyouneedtoputinbags.Forexample,youwanttovisitoneplace,butwhenyouarriveattheairport,youforgettobringyourplaneticket!Youmaybelatefortheplane.Third,makingavacationplancanhelpyousavealotofmoney.Noonewantstospendmoremoneythantheywantto.IfyousurftheInternetbeforeyougoonavacation,youmayfindsomecheapplaneticketsandhotelrooms.Nexttimewhenyougoonavacation,trytowritedownsomeplans.Theycanhelpyouhavemorefuninyourvacation.()70.Whatdoesthewriterthinkoftakingatripwithoutplans?A.Interesting. B.Relaxing.C.Bad. D.Exciting.()71.Whichofthefollowingcanmakesurethateverythinggoeswellduringthevacation?A.Bringingyourplaneticket.B.Bookingacheaphotelroom.C.Takingmanythingswithyou.D.Makingavacationplan.()72.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Whywemustmakeavacationplan.B.It'simportanttohavemorefun.C.Howwecanmakeavacationplan.D.Whatwemusttakeduringthevacation.第二节:阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。FTim'sfamilystartedearlyforDubai(迪拜).Timcouldn'twaittoseeGrandmabecauseshewouldtakehimonatriptothedesert(沙漠).ThenextmorningGrandmametthematthetrainstation.Thentheydrovetothedesert.Astheyleftthecitybehind,theyweresurprisedtoseethedifferencebetweentheviews(景色)ofthedesertandthoseofthecity.Therewerelotsofdunes(沙丘),butnobuildings.Theydroveup,down,andarounddunes.Theystoppedtotakephotosandseeanimalsalongtheway.Timwonderedhowtheycouldgetusedtothehotweather.ItwastimeforlunchandTimwashungry,soheandhisfamilyheadedtothedesertcamptohavelunch.IntheafternoonTimtriedcamel(骆驼)riding.Hefelttheridingwasreallyenjoyable.Atnight,theyhadacampfireparty.Theysanganddanced.Everyonehadagoodtime.Timwroteinhisdiary,“Whatawonderfultripitwas!__________________”73.Whatwasthedifferencebetweentheviewsofthedesertandthoseofthecity？(不超过10个词)__________________________________________________________________74.HowdidTimfeelaboutcamelriding？(不超过5个词)__________________________________________________________________75.WhatwouldTimwriteinhisdiaryattheendofthetext？(不超过10个词)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第四部分写(共两大题，25分)九、单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确、语言通顺。76.D________(鸭)canswimbutchickenscan't.77.Wedidn'thaveanumbrellasowewerew__________(淋湿的)andcold.78.Marysaysthatshemustw________(等候)forabusatabusstop.79.Thestudentswentonane________(令人愉快的)schooltriplastweek.80.Duringthetrip,Rickboughtsomehatsfromasmallt________(商人).十、书面表达(共1小题；20分)假如你校微信公众号正在开展“假期游记”的英语征文活动，请你根据下面的图示信息，用英语写一篇短文，介绍你和家人的暑假旅行经历。要求:(1)内容要点齐全，可适当发挥；(2)语言表达要准确，语篇要连贯；(3)词数80～100(短文开头已给出，不计入总词数)。MysummervacationtripMyfamilyandIwentonvacationthissummer.Wewent________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案听力材料:一、1.W:WheredidyougolastSunday,Tom?M:IvisitedBeijingwithmyparents.2.W:Hi,Jack!Whatdidyoudoonthefarmyesterday?M:Ifedsomepigs.3.W:WhatdidNicksayinhise­mail?M:HesaidhewenttotheGreatWallonSunday.4.W:Whatdidyougetonyourtwelfthbirthday,Mike?M:Anicebicycle.Myfatherboughtitforme.5.W:Whatareyoulookingfor,Paul?M:Myumbrella!Ican'tfinditanywhere.二、Text1M:Hi,Emma.Youlooktired.W:Hi,Rick.Yes.IjustcamebackfromCanada.M:Wow!Canadaisareallybeautifulcountry.Whodidyougotherewith?W:Iwenttherewithmyparents.Text2W:Ididn'tseeyoulastweek.Wheredidyougo,Bob?M:Ihadaseven­dayvacationtoTaiwan,Sally.W:Didyouenjoythisvacation?M:Yes,itwasveryinteresting.AndIboughtagiftforyou.Hereyouare.W:Thankyou,Bob.Oh,whatabeautifulhat!Letmetryiton.M:Youlookbeautifulinit.三、I'mLucy.Lastweekend,IwentonaschooltriptoabirdfarmonChongmingIsland,Shanghai.Wetooktheschoolbusandthentheboat.Ittookusaboutonehourandahalftogetthere.Onthefarm,wesawalotofbirds.WealsometMr.Liu.Mr.Liulovedanimalswhenhewaslittle.In2008,hestartedworkingatachickenfarm.Fiveyearslater,hestartedthisfarmtokeepbirds.Therewelearnedalotaboutbirds.Wetriedtofeedthemandevenhelpedcle