八年级上册英语Unit 7　Memory单元测试卷（沪教版）

八年级上册英语Unit7Memory单元测试卷（沪教版）第一部分(听力共30分)一、听选答案(共15小题，计20分)第一节:(共10小题，计10分)()1.A.Sunny. B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.()2.A.Inapark. B.Inasupermarket.C.Inalibrary.()3.A.Foroneday. B.Fortwodays.C.Forfourdays.()4.A.Theboy'ssister. B.Theboy'smother.C.Theboy'sbrother.()5.A.Bybike. B.Bytrain.C.Byboat.()6.A.Boring. B.Prettygood.C.Verybad.()7.A.Baseball. B.Ping­pong.C.Tennis.()8.A.Shewillvisithergrandparents.B.Shewillgotothebirthdayparty.C.Shewillgotothemovies.()9.A.Hamburgers. B.Chicken.C.Fish.()10.A.OnTuesday. B.OnWednesday.C.OnThursday.第二节：(共5小题,计10分)听第11段对话,回答第11、12小题。()11.Whatistherelationship(关系)betweenthetwospeakers?A.Fatheranddaughter. B.Friends.C.Classmates.()12.WhatshouldEllenremembertotake?A.Acup. B.Ahat.C.Anumbrella.听第12段对话,回答第13至15小题。()13.WheredidTonyrememberputtinghisschooluniform?A.Ontheplayground. B.Intheoffice.C.Underatree.()14.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates. B.Strangers.C.Motherandson.()15.WherewillTonygo?A.Totheclassroom.B.TotheLostandFound.C.Totheteachers'office.二、听填信息(每空不超过3个单词)(共5小题,计10分)16.JerrytellsTomthathisfavoritedayoftheweekis________.17.Jerrythinkshisscienceteacherisvery________.18.Manybasketballplayersintheirteamplaysowellthattheyoften________.19.Jerrylikesgoingtothelibraryandreads______________________bookeveryweek.20.Jerrysometimesgoestohisfriend'shouseand________________withhisfamily.第二部分(笔试共90分)三、完形填空(共20小题,计20分)AWhowouldwininacompetition(竞赛)aboutmemorizingnumbers,achimp(黑猩猩)orateenager?Theteenager?Thinkagain.Sofarscientists__21____manystudies.Theyshowthatchimpsdobetterthanhumanbeingswhenitcomestothiskindofproblem.Wehavetorethinkwhatwebelieveabouthumanmemory.Scientistssaythatthere__22____differentkindsofmemories.Theyareshort­termmemoryandlong­termmemory.Ourshort­termmemorysavesinformationfor__23____secondsorsomeminutes.Long­termmemoryholdstheinformationwetryhardtokeepandit's__24____toeveryoneinourdailylife.Scientistshavealsofoundthatpeoplememorizethingsindifferentways.Somememorizethingsbetter__25____thehelpofdifferentkindsofpictures.__26____memorizethingsthroughsounds.Ifyouputdifferentwaysofmemoriestogether,youcanrememberalotofthings.Sowhynot__27____torememberEnglishwordswithpictures?At__28____sametime,youcanlistentorecordingsofthesamegroupofwords.Itmayhelpyoualot.Peoplecan'tmemorizethingsiftheydon'tlearnthem.Learningneedsmuchattention(注意力).Ittakesabouteightseconds__29____apieceofinformationandstore(存储)itinthememory.So,trytopayattentiontosomethingwhenyouneedtomemorizeit.Thebesttimetostudyistheearlymorninginaday.That'sbecauseourbrainswork__30____intheearlymorning.Wecantakeinandunderstandinformationquickly.()21.A.makes B.aremakingC.havemade D.willmake()22.A.is B.areC.was D.be()23.A.much B.littleC.afew D.alittle()24.A.importance B.importantC.importantly D.moreimportantly()25.A.in B.atC.of D.with()26.A.Other B.TheotherC.Others D.Another()27.A.try B.tryingC.totry D.totrying()28.A.a B.anC.the D./()29.A.understand B.understoodC.tounderstanding D.tounderstand()30.A.good B.wellC.best D.betterBWeallknowthat“Practicemakesperfect(熟能生巧)”isaverypopularsayingbothinChineseandEnglish.Itmeansthatifyouwanttolearn__31____，youhavetopractiseitmanytimes,andthenyoumayremember__32____youlearn.Alsowecansaythemoreyouknowsomething,thebetteryoucandoit.Nomatter(无论)whatwedo,thosewordsarevery__33____tous.WecantakeEnglishstudy__34____anexample.Ifwewanttolearnsomenewwordsbyheart,wemustlearnthemandreadthemagainandagain__35____wecanrememberthem.Sometimesitwill__36____alotoftimeforustoremember,butonceweremember,wecanusethemfreely.Ifwetryourbest,wewilldoitverywell.WhenyoutakeanEnglishexamandmeetsomemeaningsandusages(用法)youdon'tremember,howwillyoufeelatthattime?Youmustfeel__37____.SoEnglishstudymeansthatyouhavetopractisemoreandmore.Wecanlookat__38____exampleinlearning.Whenwereadthesamestorymanytimes,wecanrememberit__39____wellthatwecantellittoothers.Atthesametime,wecanalso__40____somestoriesfromwhatwehaveheard.Soinourstudyandlife,weshouldkeepthesentence“Practicemakesperfect”inourmind.Inthisway,wecanstudywellandliveabetterlife.()31.A.nothingnew B.newnothingC.somethingnew D.newsomething()32.A.whatyoulearn B.howyoulearnC.whenyoulearn D.whyyoulearn()33.A.useless B.bad C.difficult D.useful()34.A.as B.like C.with D.without()35.A.after B.if C.when D.until()36.A.spend B.take C.cost D.pay()37.A.happy B.glad C.sorry D.excited()38.A.other B.another C.others D.theothers()39.A.very B.too C.so D.such()40.A.buildup B.makeup C.cutup D.turnup四、阅读理解(共15小题，计20分)第一节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分)AMyLearningRecordModule1HowtoLearnEnglishClass:__3__Name:JessicaMarks:__*__(Fullmarks50)Requirements(规定)Self­assessment(自我评估)Teacherevaluation(评价)Listening★IcanunderstandthetopicsaboutEnglishstudywhilelistening.★Icancatchthekeywordsandgetusefulinformationwhilelistening.Speaking★IcantalkaboutproblemsinEnglishstudyandgivesuggestions.★Icanspeakloudlyandclearlywhileholdingconversations.Reading★Icanunderstandthemainideaofthepassagequickly.★Icanreadandfindspecific(具体的)informationaboutEnglishstudy.Writing★Icanwritealettertoaskforadvice,orwritedownmypersonaladviceonEnglishstudy.Grammar★Icancorrectlyuseexpressions(措辞)aboutgivingadvice.Comments45—50:Excellent!Youworkhard.40—44:Verygood!Keepitup！30—39:Good!Practicemakesperfect.20—29:Justso­so.Tryharder！()41.WhatdoestheteacherthinkJessicaisbestat?A.Writing. B.Grammar.C.Listening. D.Reading.()42.WhatisJessica'stotalscore(分数)?A.20. B.31.C.40. D.47.()43.Whatmightbethepurpose(目的)ofthelearningrecord?A.Tofindoutthestudents'learningmethods.B.Toexplainwhythestudentsfailedtheexam.C.Tocheckthestudents'learningofthemodule.D.Toshowwhatthestudentshavedoneatschool.BApowerful(强大的)memoryisimportant.Itcanhelpyousucceedinschool,inyourjob,andinlife.Italsohelpsyoulearnfaster.Withthehelpofit,youcansucceedmoreeasily.Ifyouwanttomakesomechangesinyourlife,youcanimproveyourmemoryfirst.NowI'llexplaineveryskillthatcanhelpyouimproveyourmemory.Youcannotonlylearnmemoryskillsonthiswebsite,butalsolearnhowtoimproveyourmemorythroughdiet,exercise,sleepandotherways.Memoryimprovementcanbeachievedintwoways:improvingthehealthofyourbrainandusingmemoryskills.Theseareeasiertodothanyoumightthink,butyouhavetomaketheeffort(努力).Memoryimprovementneedstimeandeffortonyourpart.Ofcourse,Ibelievethatamorepowerfulbrainiswellworththeeffort!Hereareafewofthegreatmemoryimprovementtips.I'llgiveyouthetipsinthefollowingpartonourwebsite.()44.Whereisthistextfrom?A.Anotebook. B.Anewspaper.C.Awebsite. D.ATVprogramme.()45.Whichofthefollowingisthetwowaysofmemoryimprovementinthetext?①usingmemoryskills②improvingthehealthofyourbody③usingmemorynotes④improvingthehealthofyourbrainA.①② B.③④C.②③ D.①④()46.Whichofthefollowingisneededonyourparttoimprovememory?A.Time. B.Food.C.Money. D.Water.()47.Whatmaythefollowingpartofthetextbeabout?A.Thetypesofmemory.B.Reasonsformemoryimprovement.C.Waystoimprovememory.D.Theimportanceofagoodmemory.CWhatdoyoudoafterstudying?Infact,itisimportantforyoutolearnwellandremembernewinformation.Herearetwowaysthatcanhelpyouimproveyourlearning—wakefulrestandsleep.Manystudentsoftengostraighttoanotheractivityafterstudying.Perhapstheyusetheirphonesorcomputers.TheymightevenplayavideogameorwatchTV.Butresearchsuggeststhatrestingafteryoustudymayhelpyourememberwhatyouhavestudied.Withfeweractivitiesafterthestudy,yourbraingetsachancetorest.Restingisdifficultwhenyouhavetoomanyexcitinggamesandsoon.Astudyfoundthatbothyoungandolderadultswereabletobetterrecollectinformationfrompassagesafterdoingwakefulrest.Thisstudyincluded45youngerpeopleand40elderlyadults.Ifyouwanttogive“wakefulrest”atry,hereareafewsimplethingstodo.Restquietlyforfivetotenminutes.Donotlookatyourphone,readstoriesorplaygames.Itisreallythateasy!Sleepalsohelpsalot.Sleephelpspeopletolearnintwoways.Areportexplainsthatpeoplewithoutenoughsleepcannotpayattentionwell,sohecannotlearnefficiently(有效地).Italsosaysthatsleepitselfplaysaroleinimprovingmemory,whichisimportantforlearningnewinformation.Nowyouhavetwosuggestionsforhowtolearnnewinformation.Trytogetsome“wakefulrest”afterastudysession.Thentrytogetagoodnight'ssleep.That'sit—asimple,no­costwaytohelpyourememberwhatyoulearn.()48.Whatshouldstudentsdotoimprovetheirlearningafterstudying?A.SpendtimewatchingTV.B.Starttoplayavideogameatonce.C.Gotobedandhaveagoodsleep.D.Gostraighttochecktheirphones.()49.Whichofthefollowingisa“wakefulrest”？A.Playinggames. B.Readingstories.C.Lookingatyourphone. D.Restingquietly.()50.What'sthemainideaofParagraph4?A.Sleephelpspeopletolearnwell.B.Sleepisimportanttokids.C.Peoplehavetogetenoughsleep.D.Peoplemustlearntokeepgoodmemories.第二节:根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题，计5分)Doyouknowwhichpartofourbodyisusedformemory?Isitourhead？51.________！It'stheengineofourbody.Insideourbrainissomethingcalledthehippocampus(海马).52.________.Itstartsworkingwhensomethinghappens,orwhenweseesomething,orwhenwetasteorfeelsomething.Thehippocampusthendecideshowitisgoingtorememberthat.Thereisshort­termmemory.Ithelpsusrememberwhereweputthingslikeourschoolbagorourkey.53.________.That'swhyit'scalledshort­termmemory.54.________.IthelpsusrememberthingslikethenameofourfavoriteTVprogramme,Englishwords,andwhatwedidlastsummer.Andthereisskillmemory.55.________.Canyouplaytabletennis?Weworkveryhardtolearnskillslikeplayingtabletennisandplayingchess,andourbraindoesn'twanttoforgetthem!It'shardtoforgetskills.Evenifwedon'tcycleforyears,westillrememberhowtodoit.A.ItlookslikeaseahorseB.Thereislong­termmemoryC.Well,yes,butit'sactuallyourbrainD.IthelpsustorememberhowtodosomethingE.Wecan'tremembertheinformationforalongtimeF.AbiggerbraincanrememberbetterG.Thebrainworksbetterinsleep五、完成句子:根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题，计10分)56.你怎么提高你的记忆力？Howcanyou____________________________？57.我的祖父告诉我他的幸福童年，没有提到艰难的生活。Mygrandfathertoldmehishappychildhoodwithout______________thehardlife.58.花时间了解中国的风俗习惯是值得的。It's______________thetimelearningaboutthecustomsinChina.59.每年有许多人在交通事故中丧生。Manypeople__________________intrafficaccidentseveryyear.60.这个单词的拼写是错误的。请细心点！The____________ofthiswordiswrong.Becareful,please!六、短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。)(共10小题，计10分)sport,worry,good,unless,memory,relax,improve,understand,health,IDoyouwanttohaveabetter61.________？Manypeoplewouldsay“yes”.Sohowcanyou62.________yourmemory?Let63.________giveyousomeadvice.First,you'dbetter64.________itbeforeyouremembersomething.Youcanimagineapictureofitinyourmind.Abig,strangeorsillyonewillhelpyouremembersomething65.________.Second,it'simportanttodo66.________everyday.Whenyouexerciseyourbody,youalsoexerciseyourbrain.Anactivebrainwillhelpyourememberthingswell.Third,livea67.________life.Youmusthaveabalanceddietandhaveenoughtimetoresteveryday.68.________yougetenoughsleepeveryday,youwillnotrememberthingswell.Aboveall,behappyand69.________.Ifyougettoo70.________，yourbrainwillslowdownandyourmemorywillbecomelesssharp.Ifyouhavethesegoodhabits,yourmemorywillbeimproved.Youwilldobetterinyourstudiesandinyourlife.七、任务型阅读(共5小题，计10分)It'ssoeasytosleeplateonyourdayoffinsteadofstartinganewdaybygettingupearly.Thoughit'snecessarytorelaxandenjoydoingnothing,it'sabadideatosleepforallday.Thefollowingarethreestepstostopyoubecominglazyinbedandstartanewday.Don'tsleeptoomuch.Almosteveryonelikessleepingonhisdayoff.Butsleepingtoomuchisbadforyourhealthanditcanmakeyoulazier.7－8hoursofsleepisenough.Standupandtrytowalkawayfromthebedroom.Whenyougetupearly,itisn'teasyforyoutogobacktoyourbed.Cleanup.Youwillfeelreadyforthedayifyoumakeyourbed.Whenyoucleanyourhouse,youwillnotwanttogobacktoyourbed.Youwillfeelbetterandyourmindwillbeclearwhenyourhouseisclean.Dressyourselfwellandhavebreakfast.It'smucheasiertostopbeinglazywhenyoudressyourselfwellinthemorning.Don'tforgetyourbreakfast,andmakesureyourbreakfastishealthyanddelicioussothatyoucanstartanewdaywithagoodmood(心情).Sleepinglateisneveragoodthingandifyoulikeit,__trythestepsabove.Theycanhelpyoustartanewday.71.Howmanypiecesofadvicedoesthewritergiveusinthepassage?Thewritergivesus__________________piecesofadvice.72.Whatwillhappenifyousleepformorethan9hoursaday?Youwillfeel____________________.73.Whatdoes“it”inthelastparagraphreferto(指代)?Itrefersto__________________.74.Whatisthelaststepmainlyabout?Itismainlyabout__________________andhavingahealthybreakfastthatcanmakeyoufeelgood.75.Whatdidthewriterwritethepassagefor?To__________________tostopsomeonesleepinglateonhisdayoff.八、补全对话(共5小题，计5分)根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。A:Youlookunhappy.76.________________________？B:Ididn'tpasstheEnglishexam.A:77.________________________？B:MaybebecauseIdidn'tfindgoodwaystolearnEnglish.A:78.________________________？B:IlearnEnglishbydoingmyhomeworkearlyinthemorning.A:Oh,whydon'tyoureadEnglishearlyinthemorning?It'seasytorememberthingsatthattime.B:Soundsgood!I'lldosomereadinginthemorning.A:79.________________________？B:No.Ijustlistentotheteacherinclass.A:That'snotenough.Youshouldwritedownimportantthings.Afterclassyoucanreviewthem.B:OK.I'llbuyanotebookthen.A:Goodlucktoyou!B:80.________________________.九、书面表达(计15分)假如你是学生李华，想给学校《英语周报》就如何提高同学们的记忆力问题写一封建议信。要点如下:1.提高记忆力的好处；2.提高记忆力的方法(如锻炼大脑、健康饮食、充足睡眠等)；3.表达祝愿。注意:1.词数80～100，开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dearfellowstudents，Memoryplaysanimportantpartinstudying._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

参考答案第一部分听力听力材料：一、听选答案第一节:1.W:TheweatherhereischangeableinJune.M:Yeah,itwasrainyjustnow.Butatthismoment,itissunny.Q:What'stheweatherlikenow?2.M:CanIhelpyou,madam?W:Yes.I'dliketwokilosofapples.Howmucharethey?Q:Wherearetheyprobablytalking?3.M:Hello,Alice.IsFrankbetternow?W:Yes.Butthedoctorsayshehastostayinbedforanothertwodays.Q:HowlongshouldFrankstayinbedfromnowon?4.W:WereyoudoingyourhomeworkwhenIcalledyoulastnight?M:No,IwaswatchingTVwithmyparents.Mysisterwasdoinghouseworkthen.Q:Whowasdoinghouseworkthen?5.M:Hi,Rose!Whyareyouinsuchahurry?W:Oh,I'mgoingtotherailwaystationtopickupmyfriend.Q:Howdoesthegirl'sfriendcome?6.W:Howdoyoulikethesong?M:Ithinkit'sprettygood.Itmakesmefeelexcited.Q:Whatdoesthemanthinkofthesong?7.M:Whichsportdoyoulikebetter,tennisorping­pong?W:Iprefertennis.It'ssoexcitingandpopular.Q:Whatsportdoesthegirllikebetter?8.M:Willyoubefreethisweekend,Tina?Iwanttoinviteyoutomybirthdayparty.W:Oh,sorry.Ihavetovisitmygrandparentsinthetown.Q:WhatwillTinadothisweekend?9.M:Canwehavesomehamburgersforlunch,Mom?W:No.Theyarejunkfood.Let'shavesomefishinstead.Q:Whatwilltheyhaveforlunch?10.W:Paul,wouldyouliketowatchthebasketballmatchtomorrow?M:Oh，letmesee.It'sTuesdaytoday.TomorrowIwillbefree.Iamsuretowatchit.Q:Whenisthebasketballmatch?第二节:听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。M:Hello，Ellen！Howarethingsgoing?W:Hello，Dad.Thingsaregoingverywell.Howareyou?M:Fine.What'stheweatherlikeinChongqing?W:It'srainytoday.M:Ifyougooutside,youshouldremembertotakeyourumbrella.W:OK，Dad.Goodbye.听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。W:Hi，Tony.Whyareyouinsuchahurry?What'swrong?M:Ilostmyschooluniform.Irememberputtingitunderatreebesidetheplayground.W:Really？Whendidyouloseit?M:Anhourago.Iwasplayingfootballontheplayground.Itwasgoneafterthat.W:Don'tworry.Maybesomeonetookitbymistake.M:WhatshallIdo?W:You'dbettergototheLostandFoundforhelp.M:Goodidea.Whereisit?W:It'sjustonthesecondfloorintheofficebuilding.Perhapsyouwillbeluckyenoughtofinditthere.二、听填信息DearTom，Thanksforyourletter.It'sgreattohearfromyou.Youaskedmetotellyouaboutmyfavori