广西北部湾经济区2021年中考英语试题

英语

（考试时间120分钟，满分120分）

注意事项：

1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，答案一律填写在答题卡上，在试题卷上作答无效。

2.答题前，请认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。

3.考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷（共90分）

听力测试（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）

（一）听句子，选图片。（共5小题每小题1分，共5分）

上你将听到五个句子，请在下列六幅图中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，并在答题卡上

将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。每个句子读一遍。

LibraryI

（-）听句子，选答语。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

你将听到五个句子，请根据句子内容，选择恰当的答语，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标

号涂黑。每个句子读两遍。

6.A.AmAdamB.I'm14C.I'mfine

7.A.SeeyouB.OK,IwillC.Thankyou

8.A.NevermindB.You'rewelcomeC.Greatidea

9.A.IthinksoB.GoodluckC.Notatall

10.A.OnceaweekB.ForthreeyearsC.LastMonday

（三）听对话，选择最佳答案。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将选定答案

的字母标号涂黑。每段对话读两遍。

请听第一段对话，回答第11—13小题。

11.What*stheweatherliketoday?

A.CloudyB.SunnyC.Rainy

12.WhatisLilygoingtodo?

APlaybasketballB.PlaytabletennisC.Playvolleyball

13.HowwillLilygothere?

A.OnfootB.BybusC.Bybike

请听第二段对话，回答第14—16小题。

14.What'sthegirl'sproblem?

A.ShehasaheadacheB.ShehasastomachacheC.Shehasatoothache

15.Whatdidthegirldobeforeshewenttobed?

A.ShedrankcolaB.SheatehamburgersC.Sheatealotofwatermelon

16.Whatdoesthemansuggest?

A.StayingwithafriendB.HavingagooddinnerC.Seeingthedoctoratschool

请听第三段对话，回答第17—20小题。

17.Whenwillthematchbeheld?

A.NextweekendB.NextmonthC.Nextyear

18.Whatwilltheydobeforethematch?

A.BuyshoesB.GetsomewaterC.Getsometraining

19.Wherewilltheymeet?

A.AttheschoolgateB.IntheclassroomC.Ontheplayground

20.What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.ClassmatesB.TeacherandstudentC.Motherandson

（四）听短文，选择最佳答案。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将选定答案

的字母标号涂黑。短文读两遍。

21.WhoisthemaininventorofPost-itNotes?

A.MrSilverB.MrFryC.Acompany

22.WhenwasthePost-itNoteborn?

A.In1968B.In1974C.In1977

23.HowmanyPost-itNotesaremadeeveryyearbythecompany?

A.About10millionB.About50millionC.About55million

24.WhyarePost-itNotessopopular?

A.Becausetheycanbemovedeasily

B.Becausetheyhavedifferentcolors

C.Becausetheyareofdifferentsizes

25.WhatcanyouusePost-itNotestodo?

A.TotakephotosB.ToeatanddrinkC.Tomakepaintings

（五）听短文，填信息。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短

文读两遍。

ADiary

May7th,Fri.Windy

SubjectATriptoRedStarMuseum

♦sawsomeoldobjectsusedbythe26ofourcountry;

Activities♦listenedtostoriesofthepeoplewhowent27thehardtimes;

♦experienceda“war"anditlookedso28.

♦understoodbetterthehistoryofmycountry;

Feelings♦feltthelovecoming29fromthebottomofmyheart;

♦mademe30mylifeevenmore

二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题

卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。

1.—Excuseme,mayIborrowyourpen?

—.Hereyouare.

A.OfcourseB.Oh,noC.Bye-byeD.Metoo

【答案】A

2.China'sNationalDaycomesinOctober,themonthoftheyear.

A.eighthB.ninthC.tenthD.eleventh

【答案】C

3.一What'syourfavouritesport?

—Hike.

A.mathsB.springC.tennisD.milk

【答案】C

4.Openthewindowandhavesomeairin,toomuchsmokeintheroom.

A.thinB.hotC.dirtyD.fresh

【答案】D

5.MrsSmithalwayswaitsforstudentstoaskquestionsafterclass.

A.patientlyB.quicklyC.luckilyD.deeply

【答案】A

6.一here,please.

-Sorry,Iwillmovethecarawayrightnow.

A.NoswimmingB.NosmokingC.NoeatingD.Noparking

【答案】D

7.Tonyhisgrandfatherinthehospitallastsummer.

A.lookedafterB.laughedatC.pointedatD.ranafter

【答案】A

8.Look!Themusicianatthepiano,readytoplay.

A.satB.willsitC.issittingD.wassitting

【答案】C

9.ThegreatscientistYuanLongpingleftuslastmonth,hewillliveinourheartsforever.

A.soB.butC.ifD.since

【答案】B

10.一Doyouknow?

—Yes.OnMay15th,2021.

A.whyTianwen1wassentintospaceB.whenTianwen1landedontheredplanet

C.whatTianwen1wasnamedafterD.howlongTianwen1hasworkedthere

【答案】B

三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

阅读以下语篇，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并

在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。

Dearson,

Haven'tseenyoufbrsometime.Thesedaysoursweetmomentskeeprunningintomymind.Ithinktherecanbe

magicinthetouchofahandthatlovesyou.Sinceyouwereborn,Iremembered,asa11,youreachedforme

wheneveryouwerehungryorjustneededtobeheld.Sometimes,12youwokeatnight,justthetouchofmy

handwouldmakeyoubacktosleep.Myhandspickedyouupwhenyoufell,andIgaveyouabighand13at

yoursportsgames.That'sthemagicinthetouchofahandwithlove.

Asyougrewolder,I14thatyoudidn'tholdmyhandmuchanymore.Itoldmyselfitwaspartof

growingup,andIshouldjustbe15youcoulddothingsonyourownnow.ButwhenI'vebeenneededso

muchfbrsuchalongtime,it'shardtostep16andfeelunnecessary.

Onthatday,Iwasvisitingyouinyourcity.Aswewereabouttocrossa17streetthatwasfilledwith

traffic,youtookmyhandsuddenlyandshouted,"Hangontome,Mom,,,then18mesafelyacross.Atthat

moment,Irealizedthatmyboybecameamanandourroleschanged.Westillneededeachother,butindifferent

ways.

Mydearson,youhavetaughtmetodependon19justasyouoncedependedonme.Thelovinghands

“touch”us,evenifwelivemilesaway.Thafsbecausethereisalwaysasilent20betweenusthatsays,“Iam

hereandyouarenotalone.^^

Love,

Mom

11.A.studentB.daughterC.babyD.mother

12.A.unlessB.whenC.beforeD.until

13.A.proudlyB.carelesslyC.exactlyD.perfectly

14.A.forgotB.decidedC.heardD.noticed

15.A.sorryB.worriedC.gladD.afraid

16.A.inB.upC.backD.down

17.A.tidyB.busyC.similarD.private

18.A.ledB.liftedC.pushedD.flew

19.A.herB.himC.youD.me

20.A.questionB.promiseC.orderD.excuse

【答案】11.C12.B13.A14.D15.C16.C17.B18.A19.C20.B

四、阅读理解（共20小题，51—55每小题1分，56—70每小题2分，共35分）

A

Once,thereweretwohard-workingchildren,CheYinandSunKang.Theylovedreading,buttheirfamilies

werepoorandcouldn'taffordlampoil（灯油）forthechildrentostudyatnight.Howdidtheygetoverthedifficulty?

Herearetheirstories.

CheYin'sstorybeganonahotsummernight.Hesawfireflies（萤火虫）flyingandanideacameintohismind.

Hecaughtsomefirefliesinaclothbagandhungitupasalamp.Hespentallofhissummernightsreadinglikethis.

Theotherstoryhappenedinwinter.SunKangwokeuponacoldnight.Hesawthemoonshinesobrightlyonthe

snowanditmadethenightbrighter.4€Icanreadwiththelight!”hethought.Sohetookhisbooksoutsideandread,

eventhoughitwasverycold.

Later,CheYinandSunKangbecamesuccessful.TheirstorieswereturnedintoChinesewordsnangying

yingxue.Difficultiescannotstopyoungmindsfromlearning.Ifthereisawill,thereisalwayslightontheroadto

knowledge.

根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。

21.CheYinandSunKangworkedhardandlovedreading.

22.Forthetwofamilies,lampoilwasverycheap.

23.CheYincouldreadonsummernightsusinga“fireflylamp”

24.SunKangfeltsocoldthathecouldn'tstudyonwinternights.

25.Thestoriestellusthatnothingcanstoplearning.

【答案】21.T22.F23.T24.F25.T

FourPoems

Poem1Poem2

ToWangLun

ByLiuZongyuanByLiBai

Fromhilltohillnobirdinflight;I,LiBai,sitaboardashipabouttogo,

Frompathtopathnomaninsight.Whensuddenlyonshoreyourfarewell②songso'erflow.

Alonelyfishermanafloat®HoweverdeepthelakeofPeachBlossomsmaybe

Isfishinginsnowinalonelyboat.Itisnotsodeep,OWangLun!Asyourloveforme.

Poem3Poem4

HomesicknessNightOntheStorkTower

ByLiBaiByWangZhihuan

Beforemybedapooloflight,Thesunbeyondthemountainglows®;

Canitbehoarfrost③ontheground?TheYellowRiverseawards⑥flows⑦.

Lookingup,Ifindthemoonbright;Youcanenjoyagrander®sight

Bowing,inhomesicknessI'mdrowned④.Byclimbingtoagreaterheight.

(TranslatedbyXuYuanchong)

NOTES:①ontheriver②goodbye③smallpiecesofice©dyingmissing⑤shineslessbrightly

©towardsthesea©runs©greater

根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。

26.WhichpictureisaboutPoem1?

27.ThebesttitleforPoem1is

A.HappyRainonaSpringNightB.FishinginSnow

C.SongoftheGreatWindD.ReturntoNature

28.LiBaifeltwhenhewrotePoem2.

A.freeB.interestedC.thankfulD.confident

29.InPoem3,theunderlinedword/Homesickness"meansinChinese.

A.思乡B.忧国C.壮志D.乐学

30.AccordingtoPoem4,whatwouldWangZhihuanagree?

A.Nevergiveupevenifyouhavenosupport.B.Itisimportanttosaygoodbyetoafriend.

C.Don'tputofftoday'sworkuntiltomorrow.D.Thehigheryoustand,thefartheryoucansee.

【答案】26.A27.B28.C29.A30.D

C

Iusuallytookabustoschool.Ifoundthatmostpassengersweresilentandneverhadaconversationwithanyone

Aboutayearago,anoldmangotonthebusandsaidloudlytothedriver,"Goodmorning!”Mostpeoplelooked

up,wonderingwhy,andthebusdriverdidn'ttakeitseriouslyandjustrepliedinacoldvoice,C4Mm-hmm'Thenext

daythemangotonandagainhesaidinaloudvoice,<4Goodmorning!”tothedriver.Another"Mm-hmm”.Bythe

fifthday,thedriverfinallyansweredhimwithalittlehappy“Goodmoming!^^Thenthemansaid,“Mynameis

Benny."ThedrivertoldthemanthathewasSam.

Thatwasthefirsttimeanyofushadheardthedriver'snameandsoonpeoplebegantotalktoeachotherandsay

hellotoSamandBenny.SoonBennyspreadhishappy“Goodmorning!,?tothewholebus.Withinafewdays,his

“Goodmoming!^^wasreturnedbyalotof“Goodmomings^^andthewholebusseemedtobefriendlier.Peoplegotto

knoweachother.

“Bennytrulyshowedfriendshipamonguswithasimple'Goodmorning!',"Ithought.

Thensuddenly,Bennystoppedshowingup.EveryonebegantoaskaboutBenny,wonderingwhathappenedto

him.Nooneknewwhattodoandthebusgotquietagain.So,lastweek,IstartedtoactlikeBennyandsay"Good

moming!^^toeveryoneandthewholebuscheeredupagain.Hopefully,Bennycouldcomebacktoseehis“Good

morning!”matteredalot.

Sometimesweseesomestrangerssomanytimesthatweknowtheirfaceswell,butweneverevensayhelloto

them.Bysayinghello,friendshipstartstogrow,andsunshinecomestotheworldaroundus,andlovespreadsoverthe

communitywearein.Whynotstarta€thello^^today?

根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。

31.Atfirst,passengerswereonthebus.

A.wiseB.strictC.quietD.friendly

32.Withthefirst“Mm-thedriver

A.rememberedBennyatonceB.wantedtoknowmoreaboutBenny

C.washappywithBenny'sactionD.didn*tcareaboutBenny's"Goodmorning!”

33.WhatdoweknowaboutBenny?

A.Hereceiveda“hello“onthefirstday.B.Nooneonthebushaseveraskedabouthim.

C.Hedidn'tshowupbecausehehadanillness.D.Hesaid“Goodmoming!^^whengettingonthebus.

34.WhydidthewriterstarttoactlikeBenny?

A.Becausehelikedtomakefriendswithstrangers.

B.Becausehewantedtocheerupthewholebusagain.

C.BecauseBennyaskedhimtosay“Goodmoming!^^

D.BecausehethoughtwhatBennydidwasinteresting.

35.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.FriendshipBeginsWithAHelloB.Five“Mm-hmms”ChangeALot

C.SunshineWarmsYourHeartD.BuildAnHonestCommunity

【答案】31.C32.D33.D34.B35.A

D

Doyoulikewritingbyhandorwithakeyboard?

Anewbrainresearch,ledbyresearchersatNorwegianUniversityofScienceandTechnology,showsthat

choosinghandwritinginsteadofusingakeyboardresultsinbetterlearningandmemory.

“Whenyouwriteyourshoppinglistorclassnotesbyhand,yousimplyrememberwhatyouwrotebetterlater,,,

saidAudreyvanderMeer,whodidthestudy.

12younggrown-upsand12childrentookpartinthestudy.Thisisthefirsttimethatchildrenhavetakenpartin

suchastudy.Specialmachineswereusedtofollowandrecordbrainwave（电波）activity.Eachpersonworeaspecial

capwithover250electrodes（电极）onthehead,andwasaskedtowritebyhandanduseakeyboard.Thesensors（传

感器）intheelectrodespickeduptheactivitythattookplaceinthebrain.Eachexaminationtook45minutesforeach

person.

Theresultsshowedthatthebraininbothyounggrown-upsandchildrenismuchmoreactivewhenwritingby

handthanwhenusingakeyboard.AccordingtoVanderMeer,plentyofsensesbecomeactivebyholdingapenand

pushingitdownonpaper,seeingtheletterswrittenandhearingthesoundmadewhilewriting.Thesebuild

connectionbetweendifferentpartsofthebrain,openingthebrainupforlearning.

VanderMeerbelievesthattheresultscallattentiontotheimportanceofchildrenbeingaskedtodrawandwrite

atanearlyage,especiallyatschool."Learningtowritebyhandisabitslowercourse,butit'simportantforchildren

toexperiencethetiringstepoflearningtowritebyhand,,,shesaid.

Thehandmovementsusedtofonntheshapesoflettersarehelpfulinseveralways."Ifyouuseakeyboard,you

usethesamemovementforeachletter.Writingbyhandrequirescontrolofyourfinemotor（精细动作）skillsand

senses.It'simportanttoputthebraininalearningconditionasoftenaspossibleJVanderMeeradded.Forexample,

youmightuseakeyboardtowriteanarticle,butyoushouldtakenotesbyhandduringaclass.

根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。

36.Whichisthecorrectorderoftheresearchsteps?

©Recordandstudytheresults

②Putspecialcapsoneachperson

（3）Find12younggrow-upsand12children

④Askthepeopletowritebyhandanduseakeyboard

A.②④①③B.③②④①C.③④②①D.②①④③

37.Whatistheresultoftheresearch?

A.Youcanrememberwhatyouwrotebetterifyouuseakeyboard

B.Fewerpeoplechoosehandwritingandmorepeopleuseakeyboard

C.Thebrainismoreactivewhenwritingbyhandthanwhenusingakeyboard

D.Itiseasiertoputyourbraininalearningconditionwhenyouuseakeyboard

38.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordttThese^^referto（指的是）？

A.Thelettersyouarelearningtowrite

B.Theskillsyouusetowriteanarticle

C.Thesenseexperienceswhenyouwritebyhand

D.Thedifferentpartsofthebrainrelativetowriting

39.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?

A.Theexamplesofwritingbyhandinsteadofusingakeyboard

B.Thecontrolofyourfinemotorskillsandsenseswhenyouwrite

C.Theseveralwaystowriteanarticleandtakenotesduringaclass

D.Thereasonswhythehandmovementsinwritingarehelpfulinlearning

40.Whatcanbeinferred（推断）fromthepassage?

A.Childrenwillbeencouragedtowritemorebyhand

B.Wemustwriteourshoppinglistbyhandfromnowon

C.Themoreayoungpersonwrites,theworsehismemoryis

D.Learningtowritebyhandisfasterthanlearningtouseakeyboard

【答案】36.B37.C38.C39.D40.A

五、情景交际（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。

Mark:Hello,Judy.Haveyouheardthelatestnewsabouttheelephants?

Judy:41Whatisit?

Mark:Agroupofelephantsareontheirwaytothenorth.

Judy:Oh!42

Mark:Maybetheyarelookingforabetterplacetolive

Judy:Howmanyelephantsarethereinthegroup?

Mark:43

Judy:Wow!Whatabiggroup!Butwilltheyhurlpeople?

Mark:44Thegovernmenthasdonealottoprotectpeopleandtheelephants.

Judy:That'sgreatnews!45

Mark:LefssearchontheInternet!

A.About15.

B.Don'tworry.

C.No,Ihaven't.

D.Whyaretheymoving?

E.HowcanIgetmoreinformation?

【答案】41.C42.D43.A44.B45.E

第n卷（共30分）

六、综合填空（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）

（-）单词拼写（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

根据括号内所给的中文提示，正确拼写单词，并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每空一

词。

46.Tomoftenstartsaconversationwitha（害羞的）smile.

【答案】shy

47.Alittle（鸭子）isfollowingitsmothertobeginitsjourney.

【答案】duck

48.Thebreadis（一半）priceafter9pminthesupermarket.

【答案】half

49.Ifsgoodforyoutobrushyourteeth（两次）aday.

【答案】twice

50.Don'tforgetto（邀请）MissLeetoourparty.

【答案】invite

（二）词形变换（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。

51.Flowersand（flag）areeverywhereatthefestival.

【答案】flags

52.Theyoung（sing）surprisedusallwithherwonderfulvoice.

【答案】singer

53.Childrenmustlearnhowtoprotect（they）inanearthquake.

【答案】themselves

54.Thepoliceusuallyhelppeopleoutof（danger）situations.

【答案】dangerous

55.Afterits23-daytravel,Chang'e5（bring）backsomerocksfromthemoonin2020.

【答案】brought

（三）选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当单词填空，并将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一

次，每空一词。

testssameoutrefuse