Unit4+Space+Exploration+Reading+and+Thinking高中英语人教版（2019）必修3

Unit4SpaceExplorationReadingandThinking1.learnaboutthedevelopmentandsignificanthistoricaleventsofspaceexploration.2.analyzethestructureofthearticleandsummarizethemainideaofthetext.3.expressyouropinionsonspaceexploration.Bytheendofthisperiod,youwillbeabletoTeachingobjectives4.thefirstChineseastronauttogointospace5.thefirstChinesewomanastronaut.2.thefirstmanintospace1.thefirstcountrytosendasatellite3.thefirstmantolandonthemoonPre-reading:CompetitiveansweringgameTheSovietUnionYuriGagarinNeilArmstrongYangLiweiLiuYangBeforeyouread,lookatthetitleandthephotos.Who'stheastronant?Whendidhesteponthemoon?Whathappenedto“Challenger”?WhatisJadeRabbitusedfor？太空：最后的边境

“Space,thefinalfrontier.ThesearethevoyagesofstarshipEnterprise(进取号星舰）,herongoingmission:to___________strangenewworlds,

toseekout_____________and

civilsations,toboldly（勇敢地）gowherenomanhasgone

before.”

——JamesKirk宇宙，人类最后的边疆。这是星舰企业号的航程。它继续的任务，是去探索未知的新世界，找寻新的生命和新的文明，勇敢地航向前人所未至的领域。StarTrek星际迷航explorenewlifeforms

Task1:

Ⅰ.Choosethecorrectsentences[A-D]tofilleachgap.(P40)A.Althoughscientiststrytomakesurenothinggoeswrong,accidentscanstillhappen.B.Spaceexplorationhascomealongway,andwenowhopetodiscoverotherplanetthataresuitableenoughtosupportlife.C.Thefutureofspaceexplorationremainsbright.D.Aftermanyexperiments,theysucceededinmakingrocketsthatcouldescapeEarth'sgravity.“Arewealone?What’soutthere?”Peoplehavelookedupatthestarsandwondered

aboutspace.Today,scientistsdesignvehiclestocarryastronautsintospacetomakeimportantdiscoveries._______.A.Althoughscientiststrytomakesurenothinggoeswrong,accidentscanstillhappen.B.

Spaceexplorationhascomealongway,andwenowhopetodiscoverotherplanetthataresuitableenoughtosupportlife.C.Thefutureofspaceexplorationremainsbright.D.Aftermanyexperiments,theysucceededinmakingrocketsthatcouldescapeEarth’sgravity.B同一语义复现Beforethemid-20thcentury,mostpeoplefelttravellingintospacewasonlyadreamthatcouldnevercometrue.However,scientistsweredeterminedtohelphumansrealisethatdream._______On4October1957,....Afterwards,...andon12April1961,...Overeightyearslater,on

20July1969,...A.Althoughscientiststrytomakesurenothinggoeswrong,accidentscanstillhappen.B.

Spaceexplorationhascomealongway,andwenowhopetodiscoverotherplanetthataresuitableenoughtosupportlife.C.Thefutureofspaceexplorationremainsbright.D.Aftermanyexperiments,theysucceededinmakingrocketsthatcouldescapeEarth’sgravity.对前文的承接，对后文的概括解释例证

指代D___...andClolumbiaspacecraftsdiedduringtheirmissions.However,whilesuchdisastersbroughtmuchsadnessanddisappointment,thedesiretoexploretheuniversedidnotdied.Thisisbecausepeoplebelieveintheimportanceofcarryingonspaceexplorationdespitethehugerisks.A.Althoughscientiststrytomakesurenothinggoeswrong,accidentscanstillhappen.B.Spaceexplorationhascomealongway,andwenowhopetodiscoverotherplanetthataresuitableenoughtosupportlife.C.Thefutureofspaceexplorationremainsbright.D.Aftermanyexperiments,theysucceededinmakingrocketsthatcouldescapeEarth’sgravity.关键提示词:同义/近义词A______Manycountrieshaveplansto

furtherstudy

planetslikeMarsandJupiter.Despitethedifficulties,scientistshopetomakemorevaluable

discoveries

willenablethehumanracetosurvivewellinto

thefuture.A.Althoughscientiststrytomakesurenothinggoeswrong,accidentscanstillhappen.B.Spaceexplorationhascomealongway,andwenowhopetodiscoverotherplanetthataresuitableenoughtosupportlife.C.Thefutureofspaceexplorationremainsbright.D.Aftermanyexperiments,theysucceededinmakingrocketsthatcouldescapeEarth’sgravity.同一语义CBDACSkimforthemainidea

Whenthemainideaisnotclearlystatedinatopicsentence,youshouldreadthefullparagraphorpassagecarefullyandfindthewordsorideasthatrepeatthemselves.Theyarelikelyevidenceoftheauthor’smainidea.SummarizethemainideaTask2Match

themainideawitheachparagraph.(1)Para.1

A.China'sprogressofspaceexploration.(2)Para.2

B.Earlierachievementsofspaceexploration.(3)Para.

3 C.Brightfutureofspaceexploration.(4)Para.

4

D.Thedesiretoexploretheouterspace.(5)Para.5

E.Continuouseffortinspiteofdisasters.ReadformainideaTitle:______________________________Introduction:Body:Conclusion:SPACE:THEFINALFRONTIERparas.2-4para.1para.5People’sdesireforspaceexplorationSpaceexplorationindifferentcountriesandsomeaccidentsThefutureofspaceexplorationPara2.AchievementsofAmericanandSovietPara3.SpaceexplorationcontinuesinspiteofgreatrisksPara4.China’sachievementsPara5.ThefutureofspaceexplorationSpace:TheFinalFrontierPara1:PeoplearecuriousaboutspacewhyhowwhatReadfordetails“Arewealone?What’soutthere?”Peoplehavealwayslookedupatthestarsandwonderedaboutspace.Today,scientistsdesignvehiclestocarryastronautsintospacetomakeimportantdiscoveries.Spaceexploration

hascomealongway,andwenowhopetodiscoverotherplanetsthataresuitableenoughtosupportlife.Para.1Whathadpeopledonetoshowthedesiretoexplorespace?Whydoesthepassagebeginwithtwoquestions?Toimpressreaders;Toattractreaders’attentionandcuriosityaboutthecontent;Toraisereaders’reflection;Readpara.2andfinishthetimeline.animpossibledreamarealityTheSputnik1waslaunchedandorbitedaroundEarth

Oct4,1957YuriGagarinbecamethefirstpersontoenterspaceApr12,1961NeilArmstrongsteppedtothemoonfirstlyJuly20,1969determination/spiritofexpolrationVoyager1waslaunchedtostudydeepspaceandstilltransmitsdata...Sep5,1977Whatkindofqualitiesmakeanimpossibledreambecomeareality?Isspaceexplorationalwayssuccessfulandsatisfying?Readpara.3andfinishthemindmap.DisastersFeelingssadanddisappointedDesiretoexploretheuniversedidnotdiePeoplebelieveintheimportanceofcarryingonspaceexplorationdespitethehugerisksSoyuz11ChallengerColumbiaTheaccidentofChallengerDohumansstopexploringspaceduetoproblemsorfailures?Readpara.4andfinishChina'sachievements.in2022TosignalthebasiccompletionoftheTiangongSpaceStation.MengtianmodulefollowedbyvehicleJadeRabbitbeingsenttothemoontostudyitssurfaceon23July2020Tianwen1ToexplorethesurfaceofMars.ThenShenzhou6and7completedasecondmannedorbitandthefirstChinesespacewalkin2003independentlysenthumanbeingsintospaceandsuccessfullyorbitedEarth.Shenzhou5What’sthefutureofspaceexploration?Isitbrightorhopeless?Para.5Whatattitudedoyouthinktheauthorholdstothefutureofspaceexploration?A.WorriedB.Positive.C.DoubtfulD.Disappointed.

Thefutureofspaceexplorationremainsbright.ManycountrieshaveplanstofurtherstudyplanetslikeMarsandJupiter.Despitethedifficulties,scientistshopetomakemorevaluablediscoveriesthatwillenablethehumanracetosurvivewellintothefuture.Whatcanwedonowtomakealittlebitcontributiontospaceexploration?Workharder;dreambigger;explorefurther.Summarydreamspiritseffortstryourbestapplicationrealitycontributetomanynewinventionshelpgainscarce

resources(稀缺资源)fromotherplanetspromotethedevelopmentofhightechnologydiscoverotherplanetsthataresuitabletosupportlife...

Ithinkitisofgreatimportancetocarryonspaceexploration.Firstly,itcancontributetomanynewinventions.Moreover,ithelpsustogainscarce

resources(稀缺资源)fromotherplanets.Besides,itenablesustopromotethedevelopmentofhightechnology.Inaddition,ithelpsusdiscoverotherplanetsthataresuitabletosupportlife.Valueofspaceexplorationcontributetomanynewinventionsgainscarceresourcespromotethedevelopmentofhightechnologydiscoverotherplanetsthataresuitabletosupportlifesolvethepopulationproblemb