山东省日照市岚山区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末英语试题

2023—2024学年度下学期期末质量检测七年级英语试题（满分100分，时间90分钟）注意事项：1.本试卷分为第I卷和第II卷两卷，共7页。第I卷为选择题，50分；第II卷为非选择题，50分；共100分，考试时间90分钟。2.答第I卷前务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、考号等填写在答题卡内规定位置。3.请将第I卷选择题的答案（ABCD）涂在答题卡相应序号框内，第II卷的非选择题填在答题卡相应位置。考试完毕，只收答题卡，在第I、II卷上答题无效。第I卷（选择题共50分）一、单项选择（共10小题，计10分）从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。1.Howdoyoureadtheword“message”?A.['mesɪdʒ] B.['mesədʒ] C.[me'sɪg] D[mə'sɪdʒ]2.—Who’s________littleboyinthephoto?—It’sme.I’mplaying________drum.A.the;a B.the;the C.a;the D.the;/3.ThisisJimspeaking.Tomisn’tathome,butIcantellhimto________.A.comeon B.thinkabout C.callback D.cutdown4.—Whatdoeshelooklike?—He________brownhairandheis________mediumheight.A.is;of B.has;of C.has;/ D.have;of5.Lucyusually________onavacationinShanghai.Butlastyearshe________toGuangzhou.A.goes;went B.go;goes C.went;goes D.went;went6.Nancyfeltvery________aftertheskatingrace.Shejustsatthere.Adifficult B.excited C.tired D.quiet7.—________Italkwithyou,Lily?—Sorry,I________English.A.Can;speak B.Could;willspeak C.May;amwriting D.Should;write8.There________apenandtwopencilsinthepencilcase.A.is B.are C.have D.be9.Thehousewas________dark________Ididn’tseehimonthechair.Aso;because B.too;to C.very;if D.so;that10.—Laura,________inyourvillage?—It’ssunnyandbeautiful.A.Whatcanyousee B.HowistheweatherC.Whatareyoudoing D.Howdidyougo二、完形填空（共10小题，计10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Asadancer,LuoWenwenis11.Shewonmanyimportantprizesinsomefamousdancingcompetitions.Butpeople12onlyseeherbeautyonstage.Theydon’tknowhowhard-workingtheyoungdanceris.WhenLuowasalittlegirl,shehadmany13.Shelikedpaintingandplayingthepiano.Butshewas14dancing.Luosaid,“Iwillnever15howhappyIwaswhenI-firstdancedonstage.”Atfirst,someofherrelativesdidn’twantLuotolearndancing,16theythoughtdancingcouldn’tbealifelongjob.ButLuonever17herdream.Luckily,Luo’sparents18her.WhenLuowas12,shebecameastudentoftheSecondarySchoolofBeijingDanceAcademy(学院).Atfirst,Luowasthe19girlinherclass.Thatmadeithardforhertodance.Luotriedherbesttoloseweight(重量).Shelost15kginjustafewmonths.“ItwashardbutIhadtodothat.20mustworkhardtomakehisorherdreamcometrue,”saidLuo.“Andnowmysuccessshowsit’sworthwhile(值得的).”11.A.friendly B.difficult C.successful D.ugly12.A.hardly B.badly C.probably D.luckily13.A.hobbies B.dreams C.jobs D.lessons14.A.weakin B.closeto C.afraidof D.mostinterestedin15.A.feel B.learn C.forget D.remember16.A.so B.and C.but D.because17.A.lookedup B.gaveup C.gotup D.tookup18.A.supported B.followed C.protected D.left19.A.shortest B.tallest C.youngest D.fattest20.A.Nobody B.Everyone C.Anyone D.Somebody三、阅读理解（共15小题，计30分）阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。ADearEric,I’minChinanow.YouknowmymotherisfromChina.ShesaysChinahasthebestbasiceducation(基础教育)soshetakesmetoChina.WhenIfinishmymiddleschool,IwillgobacktoAmerica.Now,IstudyinaschoolinShanghai.MymotherworksasanEnglishteacherinmyschool.Everymorning,Igetupat6:30andIgotoschoolat7:00.Ihavebreakfastatschoolwithmymother.Lessonsbeginat8:00.Ihavefourlessonsinthemorningandthreeintheafternoon.Artismyfavoritesubject,becauseIcanpracticecalligraphy(书法)withwritingbrush(毛笔)andChineseink(墨汁).Intheafternoon,lessonsbeginat2:00andfinishat4:00.IplaygameswithmyfriendsafterschoolforhalfanhourandthenIgotomymother’soffice(办公室)todomyhomework.Igohomeat6:00.At7:30Ihavedinnerwithmymother.Igotobedat9:30.I’mreallybusyeverydaybutIlikemylifeinChina.HowaboutyourlifeinAmerica?Pleasewritetome.Yours,John21.WhydoesJohngotoChina?A.Toseehismother. B.Togetthebasiceducation.C.TobuywritingbrushandChineseink. D.Tohaveafamilytrip.22.HowmanylessonsdoesJohnhaveaday?A.4. B.3. C.6. D.7.23.WhatdoesJohndoat5:00p.m.?A.Hepracticescalligraphy. B.Heplayswithhisfriends.C.Hedoeshishomework. D.Hegoeshomewithhismother.24.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.EricisJohn’sfriendinChina. B.John’smotherteachesChinese.C.EnglishisJohn’sfavoritesubject. D.JohnlikeshisbusylifeinChina.BWehavemanywaystogotoschool-bycar,bybusorbybike.ButinAnyangvillage,Hangzhou,there’sonlyaschoolboatforstudents.Why?There’sabiglake(湖)ontheirwaytoschool.Ittakesthemanhourtogettoschoolbycar.Butthestudentscangettherebyboatquickly.Theycansave(节省)halfanhour.SongGanpinggivesthestudentstheboatride.Inthemorning,Songtakesthestudentstoschoolbyboat.Andthenintheafternoon,hetakesthesestudentshomefromschoolbyboat,too.Songisgoodatit,andheisnicetothesestudents.Songdoesitforfree,butheishappytodoit.Songhelpstheoldpeopleinthevillage,too.There’sonlyonesmallshopinthevillage,sotheyoftentaketheboattobuythings.“Wecan’tridebikestobuysomething.It’sveryconvenientforustogoshoppingbyboat,”anoldmansays.Songlikeshisboat.NowthestudentsandtheoldpeopleinthevillageneedSong’sboateveryday.25.Howlongdoesittakethestudentstogotoschoolbyboat?A.Halfanhour. B.Amhour. C.Onehourandahalf. D.Twohours.26.WhatcanweknowaboutSong?A.Helikestakingthestudentstoandfromschoolbyboat.B.Henowwantstobuyanewboat.C.Hehasasmallshopinthevillage.D.Heistheteacherofthestudents,too.27.What’stheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“convenient”A.耗时的 B.便宜的 C.不幸的 D.方便的28.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Somenicestudents. B.Aschoolboat. C.Asmallvillage. D.Abigschool.CHello!I’mToby.TodayisSunday.Igototheparkinourneighborhoodwithmyfriends.Whenwegetthere,wefindtherearemanypeoplethereandthey’rehavingagreattime.Threegirlsareridingbikes,tenoldpeoplearedancing,twowomenarewalkingdogsandfiveboysarehavingsomefood.MyfriendsandIbeginplayingsoccer.Aftertwohours,westopplaying.Wefindtheboysfinisheatingandtheyareleaving.Buttheyleavetheirgarbage(垃圾)there.IseethatandI’mangry(生气的).Iaskthemtoputtheirgarbageinabin(垃圾箱)butthebinisalittlefar.fromhere--inthefrontofthepark.Peopleneedtogoalongtheroadandthenturnleftatthelastcrossing.Sotheboysdon’tlistentome.Ithengetanidea(主意).Icalltheparkworkerandtellhimabouttheboys.Theworkerstopsthemandasksthemtoputthegarbageinthebin.Healsotellsthemwhytheyshould(应该)doit.Theboyslistentohimandcleanuptheirgarbage.Aparkisimportanttoeveryoneinourneighborhood.Theneighborhoodisourhome.Whatshouldwedotoshowourloveforit?Whenyouseesomepeopleliketheboys,whatwillyoudo?29.WhatarethefiveboysdoingintheparkwhenTobygetsthere?A.Theyarewalkingdogs. B.Theyaredancing.C.Theyareeatingfood. D.Theyareplayingsoccer.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”referto?A.Theboysrunaftertheirdogs. B.Theboysdon’twanttoleave.C.Theboysridetheirbikesveryfast. DTheboysdon’tputtheirgarbageintothebin.31.Whereisthebin?A.Inthefrontofthepark. B.Inthecenterofthepark.C.Acrossfromtheroad. D.Atthestreetcorner.32.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Weshouldoftendosports. B.Weshouldloveourneighborhood.C.Weshouldhelppeopleinthepark. D.Wecan’thavefoodinthepark.DHagaiOtienoisfromMathare,aslum(贫民窟)inKenya.Whenhewasachild,hewasafraidthathecouldn’tgotoschoollikehisbigbrothersandsisters.Hisfamilywasverypoor.Forthechildreninthefamily,sometimestherewasnomoneyforschool.Otienosaid,“Myfamilyoftenhasnomoneyforevenfood.”Today,Otienocanwishmore.Hishighschoolwasoverlastyear.Hewillgotoauniversity(大学)inChinalaterthisyear,thankstothehelpoftheChinesegovernment(政府).TwoofOtieno’sclassmatesfromhighschoolalsogottheChinesegovernment’shelp.They’reveryhappy.Atthesametime,theyareallverythankfulfortheMCEDOBeijingSchoolinKenya.Theyallstudiedtherebefore.PeoplestartedtheMCEDOBeijingSchoolinKenyain2007withthehelpoftheChinesegovernment.ManyChinesepeoplehelpedbuildclassroomsandgavefood,books,pencilsandschoolbagstothestudents.________Theschoolonlyhad200studentsinthebeginning.Now,ithasaprimaryschoolwith370studentsandamiddleschoolwith156students.Over1,500childrenfromtheslumsstudiedintheschoolsthere.Manyofthemarenowatuniversitiesorstartworkingtohelptheirfamilies.33.WhatdoweknowaboutOtienofromParagraph1?A.Hisfamilywasverypoor. B.Hisfatheroftencooksforhim.C.Allhisfamilycangotoschooleasily. D.Hisbrothersandsistersaregoodstudents.34.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisthebestfor“________”?A.Otienowasoneofthem. B.Thismademorestudentswanttostudy.C.StudentsfromChinacomehere. D.Themoneyhelpedstudentsfromtheslum.35.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.StudyinaBigCity B.GotoVisitKenyaC.HelpChildrenfromtheSlums D.WorkHardforaGoodJobinChina第II卷（非选择题共50分）四、单词拼写（共10小题，计5分）根据首字母或汉语提示，写出下列句子中单词的完全形式。36.Shepracticesp________thepianoeveryday.37.Hebecomess________atthenewswithoutsayingaword.38.Thereares________minutesinanhour.39.Afterdinner,let’shelpMomdothed________.40.Mygrandpaoftentakesawalka________theXiuzhenRivereverymorning.41.Yesterdaywasrainy,somyfather________(开车)metoschool.42.Youcanworkoutthismathproblem________(容易地).43.Look!Sheis________(跳舞)sowell.44.OnFather’sday,Iwenttotheshopand________(买)himagift.45.Thousandsof________(游客)willcometoRizhaoduringthissummerholiday.五、情景交际（共5题，共10分）根据对话内容选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项为多余选项。A.Howaboutyou?BDoyoulikenoodles?CWhatspecialsdoesithave?D.Thefoodtruckisreallycool.E.Doyouwanttogotherewithme?F.Let’shavealookatthenewschool.GWhatkindofnoodlesdoyoulike?A:Thereisanewfoodtruck(餐车)nearourschool.B:Really?46A:Well,ithasmanykindsofdeliciousnoodles.B:Thatsoundsgood.47A:Yeah,Ilikethemverymuch.48B:Ilikerice.ButsometimesIalsoeatnoodles.A:49B:Ilikebeefnoodleswithvegetables.Doesthefoodtruckhavethesenoodles?A:Yes,itdoes.Iwanttohavechickennoodleswithcarrots.50B:OK!Let’sgo.六、阅读填空（共10小题，计10分）阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式（每空不多于三个单词）。PleaselookatKiki!Yes,Kikiis51AIrobot(人工智能机器人).She52(work)inmyhome.Forme,sheismybestfriendandsheisinmyfamily,too.Athalf53sixinthemorning,Kikicomestomyroomandcallsmetogetup.AfterIgetdressedandbrushmy54(tooth),sheputsmybreakfastonthetableforme.Kikialwaysmakesvegetablesaladformeinthemorningandit55(taste)great.I’mneverlateforschoolwith56(she)help.MymotherisalsohappytohaveKiki57Kikicanhelphercleanourhome.WhenIgethomeafterschool,Kikiusuallydoesexercisewithme58(one).Shecan59(play)soccerwell.Whenweplaytogether,timealwaysgoes60(quick).DoyouwantarobotlikeKiki?七、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分）阅读下面的短文，根据要求完成文后各小题。Summeriscoming.It’sveryhotandeveryonewantstogoswimming.Herearesomeusefulswimmingtipsforyou.*Swimwithafriend.Alwaysswimwithafriendanddon’tgetintothewaterwhenyouarealone.Whenyouswimtogetherwithyourfriends,youcanhelpeachother.*Takeswimminglessons.Learningsomelife-savingskillscanhelpyousavealife.Youcantakesomeclassesforbeginners.*Knowyourlimit(极限).Swimmingcanbealotoffunandyoumaywanttostayinthewateraslongaspossible.Ifyouarenotagoodswimmeroryouarejustlearningtoswim,don’tgointothedeepwater.Itcanbeverydangerous.*Swiminsafeareas.It’sagoodideatoswimonlyinsafeplaces.Don’tgetintothewaterifthereisa“NoSwimming”sign.Pleaserememberthesetips,enjoyswimmingandhavefun.61.Canwegetintothewateralone?_________________________________________________________________________________________62.Whatcanhelpyousavealife?_________________________________________________________________________________________63.Whatshouldyoudoifthereisa“NoSwimming”sign?_________________________________________________________________________________________64.Howmanytipsarementionedinthepassage?_________________________________________________________________________________________65.Whatdoyoulearnfromthepassage?_________________________________________________________________________________________八、书面表达（共1题，计15分）学校英语公众号要介绍学生们的周末生活。请根据以下内容提示，从自己的周末经历、家人的周末生活、对周末的感受等方面谈一谈周末生活，向公众号投稿。内容提示：Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?Whatdidyouandyourfamilydolastweekend?Howdoyoufeelaboutyourweekend?Saysomethingmoreaboutyourweekendlife.要求：1.内容需包含所提示信息，不要逐条翻译，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯流畅；2.文中不能出现真实的人名和校名；3.词数80左右；文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。MyweekendsIlikeweekendsbecauseIcandodifferentkindsofinterestingactivitieswithmyfamilyorfriends.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2023—2024学年度下学期期末质量检测七年级英语试题答案一、单项选择（共10小题，计10分）1-5ABCBA6-10CCADB二、完形填空(共10题，计10分)11-15CAADC16-20DBADB 三、阅读理解（共15小题，计30分）21-25BDCDA26-30ADBCD31-35ABABC四、单词拼写（共10小题，计5分）36.pl