山东省滨州市邹平市2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末英语试题

2023—2024学年度第二学期学情考查七年级英语试题温馨提示：1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共11页。满分90分。考试用时90分钟。2.答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试题卷和答题卡规定的位置上。3.第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试题卷上。4.第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试题卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。第一卷选择题(共50分)一、语法(本大题共15小题，共15分)1.It’s______usefulbook.Iboughtitinabookstoreyesterdayonmywayhome.A.a B.an C.the D./2.Thisyellowbikeisnot______.Itis______.A.Daniel’s;my B.Daniel’s;mine C.Daniel;mine D.Daniel;my3.Mysisterlovesplayingbasketball.Iwanttoask______tojoinoursportsclub.A.him B.them C.you D.her4.TreePlantingDayis______March12theveryyear.A.at B.in C.to D.on5.Onher______birthday,shegotaniPadasagiftfromherdad.A.twelve B.twelfth C.thetwelve D.thetwelfth6.—MustIcleanmyroomrightnow?—No,you______.Youcancleanitafterdinner.A.shouldn’t B.wouldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t7.LaoZhang______Beijingoperaeverymorning.Listen,he______inthegarden.A.sing;singing B.sings;sings C.issinging;sings D.sings;issinging8.—I’msorry.I______myhomeworkathome.—That’sallright.Don’tforget______itheretomorrow.A.forgot;tobring B.left;totake C.forgot,totake D.left;tobring9.—What’sintheroom?—Oh,______adeskandtwochairs.A.therebe B.thereis C.thereare D.therehave10.—WhataretherulesfortheSportsCenter?—Wecanlistentomusic______wecan’teatfoodthere.A.so B.or C.and D.but11.—WecanuseWeChatto______witheachotherontheInternet.—Really?Willyoushowmehowtouseit?A.speak B.talk C.say D.tell12.Weworkhardatourlessons,soourdreamcan______.A.getup B.takeashower C.cometrue D.takeawalk13.Myschooltripwas______!Wehadsomuchfun.A.terrible B.great C.bad D.boring14.Youmustbecarefulwhenyouswim______theriver.A.by B.over C.through D.across15.—______Isthereabanknearhere?—Yes,it’lltakeyoujust5minutestowalkthere.A.CanIhelpyou? B.WhereamI? C.Excuseme. D.I’mreallysorry.二、完形填空(本大题共10小题，共10分)Ricklivesinatown.Thereis16housenexttohis,andayoungladylivesinit.Theladyiskindofshy,andshenevergoesoutsideandtalkswithherneighbors.ButRickoftenseeshersittingnearthewindowintheafternoonreadingquietly.Monthslater,Rickfindsthatthelady’swindowbecomesvery17.Andhecan’tseeanythinginherroomclearly.SoRickthinks,“Whatalazylady!Whydoesn’tshe18herwindow?Itreally19terrible.”Onebrightmorning,hedecidestocleanhisownhouse,includingthe20.Afterthe21,heissurprisedtofindthathecanseeeverythinginthelady’shouseclearlynow.Today,herwindowbecomes22too!Standingthere,Rick’sfaceturnsredinaminute.Infact,thelady’swindowis23clean,buthiswindowisn’t.Nowhefeelssorryforher.Thatisquiteanimportant24forhim.Fromthenon,whenhewantstojudge(判断)someone,henever25toaskhimself,“AmIlookingathimthroughmydirtywindow?”16.A.others B.other C.theother D.another17.A.funny B.boring C.dirty D.beautiful18.A.wash B.keep C.cross D.cut19.A.reads B.looks C.watches D.tastes20.A.room B.door C.window D.bed21.A.rule B.ride C.exercise D.job22.A.interesting B.clean C.terrible D.best23.A.always B.never C.sometimes D.still24.A.grade B.school C.lesson D.class25.A.dreams B.wishes C.remember D.forgets三、阅读理解(本大题共20小题，共20分)AHello,mynameisLornaAdamsandIam12.IliveinEnglandwithmyfatherSam,mymotherJenny,mybrotherBen,mycatsFluffyandSnow,andmydogScruffy.Ilikeschooldaysverymuch.Schoolfinishesearly,soIhavetimetogotosomeafter-schoolclubs:artonMondays,violinonWednesdaysandchessonFridays.WhenIgethome,Idomyhomework.Afterdinner,Ihelpmymomclearthetable.ThenIfeedmycatsandwalkmydog.It’ssonice.26.Thereare______peopleinLorna’sfamily.A.three B.four C.five D.six27.At7:30a.m.onschooldays,Lorna______.A.getsup B.takesashower C.hasbreakfast D.walkstoschool28.WhendoesLornagototheviolinclub?A.OnMondays. B.OnWednesdays. C.OnFridays. D.OnSundays.29.Theunderlinedword“clear”means______inthepassage.A.put B.get C.make D.clean30.ThepassageisaboutLorna’s______fromMondaytoFriday.A.life B.school C.exercise D.familyBOnSaturdaymorning,RoyandJacksonwentfishing.RoytookBingowithhimtotheriver.Whenthedogsawabutterfly,hewantedtorunafteritandtriedtocatchit.“Allthefisharefrightened(害怕的)andswimaway!”saidJackson.“Bequiet!Bingo,”Royshoutedatthedog.ButBingodidn’tlistentohim.“Ithinkwehavetogohomenow,Jackson.Nexttime,Iwillnotbringhimhereagain.”“Wait!”saidJackson.“Afishisbitingmyline.”“Lookout!”shoutedRoy.Butitwastoolate.Jacksonfellintothewater.“Help!Help!”shoutedJackson.ButRoycouldn’tswim.Justthen,Bingocameout.BingojumpedintothewaterandpulledJacksonontothebankandsavedhislife.31.WhatisBingointhepassage?A.Afish. B.Adog. C.Aman. D.Abutterfly.32.WhydidRoyshoutatthedog?A.Becauseallthefishwerefrightenedandswamaway.B.Becausethedogdidn’tteachhimhowtoswim.C.Becauseallthebutterfliesflewaway.D.Becausehewassohappy.33.Whofellintotheriver?A.Roy. B.Bingo. C.Jackson. D.Roy’sson.34.CouldRoyswim?A.Ofcourse,hecould. B.Maybehecould.C.Yes,hedid. D.No,hecouldn’t.35.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.BingosavedJackson’slife.B.Adogcanhelphumanscatchfish.C.Bingofinallycaughtthebutterfly.D.Weshouldbringadogwhenwegofishing.CTheweatherinEnglandnevergetstoohotortoocold.Thereisn’tagreatdifferencebetweensummerandwinter.Why?Englandhasawarmwinterandcoolsummerbecauseitisanislandcountry.Inwintertheseaiswarmerthantheland.ThewindsfromtheseabringwarmairtoEngland.Insummertheseaiscoolerthantheland.ThewindsfromtheseabringcoolairtoEngland.ThewindsfromthewestblowoverEnglandalltheyear.TheyblowfromthesouthwestacrossfromtheAtlanticOcean.Theyarewetwinds.TheybringraintoEngland.Englandhasmuchrainalltheyear.ThewestofEnglandiswetterthantheeast.Thewindsmustblowacrossthehighlandinthewest.TheeastofEnglandisdrierthanthewest.36.TheweatherinEnglandis______.A.warmorcool B.toohotC.toocold D.toohotortoocold37.ThewindsbringcoolairtoEngland______.A.inspring B.insummer C.inautumn D.inwinter38.Thereismorerainintheeastthaninthewest?A.Yes,thereis. B.No,thereisn’t.C.Yes,thereisn’t. D.No,thereis.39.Theweatherinsummerandinwinterisalmostthesamebecause______.A.theseaiswarmerthanthelandB.theseaiscoolerthanthelandC.thereisseaaroundthecountryD.theeastofEnglandisdrierthanthewest40.Whatdoesthepassagetellus?A.ThedifferencebetweenwinterandsummerinEngland.B.Thedifferencebetweentheseaandtheland.C.TheweatherinEngland.D.TheseasonsinEngland.DSchoolsintheUSAarequitedifferentfromschoolsinChina.First,intheUSA,atthestartoftheterm,studentsmustselect(选择)theirsubjectsandteachersfirst.ButinChinastudentsusuallycan’tselecttheirsubjectsorteachers.Second,usually,thereisnoschooluniformintheUSA.InmanyschoolsinChina,studentshaveschooluniforms.Next,classesstartat8:30eachmorningandtheschooldayendsat3:30or4o’clockintheUSA.InChina,classesusuallystartat8:00inthemorningandtheschooldayendsat5:30intheafternoon.Andthen,studentshaveonehourforlunchandtwo20-minutebreakseachdayintheUSA.Onebreakisinthemorning,andtheotherisintheafternoon.InChina,studentshavetwohoursforlunchandaten-minutebreakaftereveryclass.Atlast,intheUSA,studentsoftengototheschoolcafeteria(食堂)atlunchtimeoratabreak.Theybuyfoodanddrinksthere.ButinChina,studentsoftenplaygamesontheplaygroundorhaveabreakintheclassroomafterlunchoratabreak.41.WhatdothestudentsintheUSAusuallydoatthestartoftheterm?A.Selectthesubjectsandtheteachers. B.Putontheirschooluniforms.C.Haveclassesintheclassroom. D.Gototheschoolcafeteria.42.HowmanydifferencesaretherebetweentheschoolsintheUSAandChina?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.43.HowlongdothestudentsinChinausuallystayatschool?A.8hoursand30minutes. B.9hoursand30minutes.C.8hours. D.9hours.44.HowmuchtimedothestudentsinAmericahaveforbreakseachdayincluding(包括)lunchtime?A.1hourand20minutes. B.1hourand40minutes.C.20minutes. D.10minutes.45.Thebesttitleforthepassageshouldbe“______”.A.DifferencesbetweentheSchoolsinAmericaandChinaB.Let’sGotoSchoolinAmericaC.StudentsinChinamustSelecttheirSubjectsD.BuysomeFoodandDrinksintheCafeteria四、阅读还原(本大题共5小题，共5分)从后面选出合适的选项放在语句缺失处，使上下文通顺，其中有两项是多余的。Ahealthylifemakesyouhappyandeveryonehopestohaveone.Butdoyouknowwhatahealthylifeislike?46.GetActive(活跃的).Thisisthemostimportantwayofahealthylife.47.KeepClean.Keeptheplacesaroundyouclean.48Also,theymakeyouill.EatHealthily.Ourhealthdependson(依赖于)ourfood,soeveryoneshouldremembertoeathealthyfood.49.LiveGreen.Thisistheeasiestwaytoliveahealthylife.50Tryyourbesttouseless(更少的)water.Stopusingthingsiftheyarebadforenvironment(环境).A.Nooneknowswhatahealthylifeislike.B.Plantmoretreesaroundyourhouse.C.Thehealthierfoodyoueat,thehealthieryouwillbe.D.Uncleananduntidyplacescanmakeyouangry.E.Themorefoodyoueat,thetalleryouwillbecome.F.Walking,running,playingbasketballandothersportswillhelpyoukeephealthy.G.Herearesomewaystohaveahealthylife.第二卷非选择题(共40分)五、阅读填空(本大题共10小题，共10分)。阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(每空不多于3个单词)。Lastweekendourgeographyteacher,Mr.Read,tookustoGreenTownonaschooltrip.Hewrote51(letter)tosomehotelsthere.52theendhechoseAllyHotel.Wehadaterribletrip!Welefthomeat7:00onSaturdaymorning.Mr.Read53(drive)theschoolbus.Thejourneytookmorethanfourhours!Someofuswereasleeponthewaybecausewegotupveryearlyinthemorning.WefinallyarrivedatGreenTownatnearly11:30a.m.Thenitstartedtorain54(heavy).OnSundaymorning,whenwewentdownstairsforbreakfast,wegot55surprise.Therewaswatereverywhereinthekitchen.Thenatlunchtime,oneoftheboys56(fall)intotheriver.Luckily,Mr.Readwasverygoodat57(swim).Heheardhisshoutsandranout58(save)him.TheSundayafternoonwasterrible,too.Twogirlsdidn’ttellMr.Readandwenttothecenterofthetown.Theygotlost.Apolicemanbroughtthem59toourhotel.Mr.Readshoutedatthem60hewasveryangry.WereturnedtoourcityonSundayevening.Wewerecold,wetandtired.Neveragain!六、阅读表达(本大题共5小题，共5分)。阅读短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。NancyandPeterlikesports.Insummertheyswimandinwintertheyski.Theyareplanningaskitripforthisweekend,buttheydon’tknowabouttheweather.It’s7:30now,andtheyarelisteningtotheweatherreportontheradio.Theweathermanisgivingtheweatherreportfortheweekend.“Fridayisgoingtobecoldandcloudy,butit’snotgoingtosnow.Thetemperature(温度)isgoingtobethree.It’sgoingtosnowonSaturdaymorning.It’sgoingtohecoldandsunnyonSaturdayafternoonandonSunday.”NowNancyandPeterareexcited.Theweatherisgoingtobeniceforaskitrip.Theyaregoingtohaveawonderfulweekendinthemountains.61.WhatareNancyandPetergoingtodothisweekend?_______________________________________________________________62.IsitgoingtosnowonFridaynight?_______________________________________________________________63.How’stheweathergoingtobeonSunday?_______________________________________________________________64.Whyaretheyexcitedafterlisteningtotheweatherreport?_______________________________________________________________65.Wherearetheygoingtohaveawonderfulweekend?_______________________________________________________________七、情境应答(5个小题，共5分)根据情境，做出合适的应答，写到答题卡上。66Whattimedoesshegotoschool?_______________________________________________________________67.What’stheoldmandoing?_______________________________________________________________68.Howistheweathernow?_______________________________________________________________69.WhatdidtheydolastSunday?_______________________________________________________________70.Whereisthemonkey?_______________________________________________________________八.英语表达(共20分)(一)限制性情境表达(5分)我有一个好朋友，他的名字叫Mike。Mike来自于英国。他个子很高，他的头发是棕色的，眼睛大大的。他会弹吉他，他唱歌很好听。上周末我们一起去海滩了，我们玩得很开心。要求：用大约五句话描述上面的内容。(二)开放性情境表达(共1小题，共15分)假如你是张华，你的英国笔友Jack给你发来电子邮件询问你是如何度过上个周末的，请你根据下表提示给他回复一封电子邮件，和他分享你的周末活动。周六上午和朋友去参观科学博物馆下午和爸爸去钓鱼晚上读书后看了一个小时电视周日上午写作业下午弹钢琴，打篮球晚上和父母散步要求：(1)内容包含所提供的信息，可适当发挥；(2)句子通顺，衔接自然；(3)词数：80左右。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

七年级英语参考答案第一卷选择题(共50分)一、语法(本大题共15小题，共15分)1-15ABDDB DDDBD BCBDC二、完形填空(本大题共10小题，共10分)16-25DCABC DBACD三、阅读理解(本大题共20小题，20分)26-45BCBDA 51-55BACDA 56-60ABBCC 61-65ADBBA四、阅读还原(本大题共5小题，共5分)46-50GFDCB第二卷非选择题(共40分)五、阅读填空(本大题共10小题，共10分)。【51】letter