小学六年级英语毕业复习资料【情态动词、各种时态】

PAGE1PAGE5六年级英语专项练习：情态动词一、情态动词的定义：情态动词有词义，但它不能单独作谓语，它必须和其他动词一起构成谓语。情态动词没有人称和数的变化；它的后面必须跟动词原形。二、情态动词的种类：情态动词词义否定形式词义can能够，会can’t不能，不会could能够，会couldn’t不能，不会may可以／／must必须mustn’t不允许，不能shall将，要／／should应该shouldn’t不应该need需要needn’t不必would将会，愿wouldn’t不会，不愿三、情态动词的用法及主要句型：1、CanIhelpyou?——Yes,please./No,thanks.2、Can+主语+动词原形?Yes,～can.No,～can’t.

3、CanIborrowyourbook?Yes,ofcourse.4、CanIwriteonthebook?No,youcan’t\mustn’t.5、Could\Canyouhelpme?Yes,ofcourse.\Certainly.\Sure.6、Could\CanyoutellmethewaytotheZoo?7、MayIcomein?Comein,please.8、MayIsithere?Yes,please.\Sorry,pleasedon’t.9、MayIhavesomeCoke?Yes,ofcourse.10、May/Could/CanIspeaktoTom?Speaking.Who’scalling?11、should、shouldn’t表示劝告：

1)Heshouldgetupearly.2)Sheshouldn’tplaycomputergametoomuch.12、Should+主语+动词原形?Yes,～should.\No,～shouldn’t.13、表示建议“你愿意…吗”

Wouldyouliketogoshoppingwithme?Yes,I’dloveto./I’dloveto.ButI’mbusynow.14、就餐用语Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat\drink?Yes,I’dlike…15、shall用于第一人称(I,we),可以表示“将”和表示建议“……好吗?”

1)Whereshallwehavedinner?2)Shallwegofishing?Allright.\OK.\Goodidea.

16、Must+主语+动词原形?Yes,～must.\No,～needn’t.四、相关练习：

(一)用适当的情态动词填空。

1.MustIborrowthebookwithmyIDcard?No,you________.

2.________Iuseyourcar?Yes,you________.

3.________Igohomenow?No,you_________stayhere.

4.

Mymotherisill.I_________stayathomeandlookafterher.

5.

________youlikesometea?

6.You________takemoreexercise.

7.________youtellmehowtogettotheQingyunPark?

8.Theclock________tellusthetime.

9.________youliketogofishingwithme?

10.________weplayfootballthisafternoon?(二)按要求改写句子。

1.

Icanrunfast.

I________________fast.(否定句)

2.

Youmustreturnthebooknow.（一般疑问句）

________Ithebooknow?No,you________.

3.

Hecanplaybasketballwell.（一般疑问句）

_______he______basketballwell?

4.

Theymusttakethebooksoutoftheroom.（否定句）

They________________thebooksoutoftheroom.

5.

Heshouldgetupearly.

(否定句)

He_______getuplate.(三)单项选择。

（）1.

youlikesomemilk?A.

WouldB.

CouldC.

Can

（）2.

Wepicktheflowerinthepark.A.

can’tB.

don'tC.

mustn’t

()3.W

eshouldmoretrees,andweshouldn’tcutanytrees.

A.

plantB.

plantingC.

plants

()4.MayIhavesomecoffee?

A.Yes,youhave.

B.

Yes,youcan.

C.

Yes,certainly.

()5.Shallwevisitthefactory?

A.Yes,wedo.B.Yes,weshall.

B.Allright.

()6.Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?

A.Yes,wewould.B.Yes,I’dlikesomecakes.C.Yes,ofcourse.

()7.WhatcanIdoforyou?

A.Yes,youcan.B.No,Icandoit.C.Yes.I’dlikesomeoranges.六年级英语专项练习：时态一、小学英语四种时态的比较。（见表格）二、动词的变化规则。一般现在时主语为第三人称单数时，动词的形式动词现在分词动词过去式66、玩电脑游戏____________________67、备课________________________68、锻炼身体______________________69、上网________________________70、休息________________________71、留言________________________72、等待_____________