甘肃省武威第十八中学高一下学期第二次月考英语试题

20172018学年第二学期高一英语第二次月考试卷命题教师：考试时间为120分钟，满分120分第Ⅰ卷(共70分)第一节阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项,选出最佳选项,并用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。A“Tipping”(给小费)isalwaysadifficultbusiness.Youdonotwanttogivetoomuchortoolittle，ortipthewrongperson.

InBritainandAmerica，peopleusuallytipwaitersinrestaurants，porters，taxidriversandhairdressers.Theydonottippeopleinoffices，cinemas，garagesorairports.

Doyouinviteyourfriendtotherestaurant？Thenyoupaythebill.Doesyourfriendinviteyou？Yourfriendpays.Iftherearemenandwomenintheparty，themenusuallypay.

Thesedays，menandwomenareequalinmanyways.IfyouworkinBritainorAmerica，yourbosscouldbeamanorawoman.Thereareincreasingnumbersofwomeninimportantpositionsinpolitics，law，medicineandinthebusinessworld.Butitisstillpoliteformentoopendoorsforwomenandtoaskthemtogofirst.Anditispoliteformentostandupwhentheyareintroducedtowomen.

1.Inthispassage，thewritertellsus______.

A.nottogiveanytiptoothersB.onlytogivetiptowomen

C.onlytogivetipinrestaurantsD.togivetiptotherightperson2.Ifyouhavehadamealwithyourfriendinarestaurant，______.

A.youshouldpaythebillB.yourfriendshouldpaythebill

C.thepersonwhoinvitestheotherpersonshouldpaythebill

D.youshouldaskyourfriendtopaythebill3.TodayinBritainandAmerica______.

A.womenarepletelyequaltomen

B.menholdalltheimportantpositionsinpolitics

C.womenholdalltheimportantpositionsinbusiness

D.womenhavechangedtheirconditionsinmanyways

4.Itisimpoliteforamanto______.

A.openadoorforawomanandtogofirsthimself

B.standbesideawomanC.letawomangofirst

D.standupwhenheisintroducedtoawomanBOneafternoonItouredanartmuseumwhilewaitingformyhusbandtofinishabusinessmeeting.Iwaslookingforwardtoaquietviewoftheartworks.Ayoungcoupleaheadofmechattednonstopbetweenthemselves.Iwatchedthemamomentanddecidedthewifewasdoingallthetalk.Iadmiredthehusband’spatienceforhercontinuoustalk.Distracted(心烦意乱的)bytheirnoise,Imovedon.ImetwiththemseveraltimesasImovedthroughthedifferentroomsofart.EachtimeIheardherconstantwords,Imovedawayquickly.Iwasstandingatthecounter(收银台)ofthemuseumgiftshopwhenthecouplecameneartotheexit.Beforetheyleft,themanreachedintohispocketandpulledoutawhiteobject.Heextendeditintoalongstickandthencarefullywentintothecoatroomtogethiswife’sjacket.“He’sabraveman.”Theclerkatthecountersaid,“Mostofuswouldgiveupifwewereblindedatsuchayoungage.Buthemadeapromisethathislifewouldn'tchange.So,asbefore,heandhiswifeeinwheneverthere’sanewartshow.”“Butwhatdoeshegetoutoftheart?”Iasked,“Hecan’tsee.”“Can’tsee?You'rewrong.Heseesalot.MorethanyouorIdo.”Theclerksaid,“Hiswifedescribeseachpaintingsohecanseeitinhishead.”Ilearnedsomethingaboutpatience,courageandlovethatday.Isawthepatienceofayoungwifedescribingpaintingstoapersonwithoutsightandthecourageofahusbandwhowouldnotallowblindnesstochangehislife.AndIsawthelovesharedbytwopeopleasIwatchedthiscouplewalkawayhandinhand.5.Theyoungcouplewasatanartmuseum________.A.toshowtheirlove B.toenjoypaintingsC.todiscusspaintings D.todescribepaintings6.“…Imovedawayquickly.”inParagraph3showsthatthewriter________.A.wasinthehopeofvisitingmorerooms B.wasinahurrytobuysomegiftsC.wastiredofthenonstoptalking D.wasnotinterestedintheartshow7.Afterhearingwhattheclerkhadsaidaboutthecouple,thewriterwas________.A.encouraged B.excitedC.touched D.annoyed8.Thepassageismainlyabout___________.A.theimportanceofart B.goodmannersinpublicC.patienceofahusband D.lovebetweenacoupleCEveryoneneedsfriends.Weallliketofeelclosetosomeone.Itisnicetohaveafriendtotalk,laughanddothingswith.Sure,therearetimeswhenweneedtobealone.Wedon’talwayswantpeoplearound.Butwewouldfeellonelyifweneverhadafriend.Notwopeoplearethesame.Sometimesfriendsdon’tgetalongwell.Thatdoesn’tmeantheynolongerlikeeachother.Mostofthetimetheywillgoonbeingfriends.Sometimesfriendsmoveaway.Thenwefeelverysad.Wemissthemverymuch.Butwecancallthemandwritetothem.Maybewewouldneverseethemagain.Andwecanmakenewfriends.Itissurprisingtofindouthowmuchwelikenewpeoplewhenwegettoknowthem.Familiessometimesnametheirchildrenafteraclosefriend.Manyplacesarenamedaftermenandwomen,iftheyarefriendlytopeopleinatown.Somelibrariesarenamedinthisway.Soaresomeschools.Wethinkofthesepeoplewhenwegototheseplaces.Thereismoregoodnewsforpeople,iftheyhavefriends.Thesepeoplelivelongerthanthosepeoplewhodon’thavefriends.Why?Itcouldbethattheyarehappier.Beinghappyhelpsyoustaywell.Oritcouldbejustknowingthatsomeonecares.Ifsomeonecaresaboutyou,youtakebettercareofyourself.9.Thefirstparagraphtellsus____.A.whatisthefeelingofhavingnofriendsB.wealwaysneedfriendsaroundusC.makingfriendsisaneedinpeople’slifeD.weneedtobealoneinourlife10.WhichofthefollowingplacespeoplenameaftertheirfriendlypeopleisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.atown B.aroom C.aschool D.alibrary11.Whydopeoplewhohavefriendslivelonger?A.Theyfeelhappierandhealthier.B.TheyknowmoreaboutfriendshipC.TheytakelesscareofthemselvesD.Theycaremoreabouttheirfriends.12.Thispassagemainlytellsus_________.A.thatpeopleareallfriendsB.thatpeopleneedfriendsC.howtogettoknowfriendsD.howtonameaplace.DAstudentwasonedaytakingawalkwithhisteacher.Astheywentalong,theysawapairofoldshoeslyinginthepath.Theywereapoorfarmer’s,whowasworkinginthenearbyfield.Thestudentturnedtotheteacher,saying:“wewillhidehisshoes,andhideourselvesbehindthosetrees,andwaittoseewhathewilldo.”“Myyoungfriend,”answeredtheteacher,“weshouldnevermakefunofthepoor.Whynotputacoinineachshoe,andthenwewillhideourselvesandwatch?”Thestudentdidsoandtheybothhidthemselvesbehindthetrees.Thepoormansoonfinishedhiswork,andcameacrossthefieldtothepathwherehehadlefthiscoatandshoes.Afterputtingonhiscoat,heputhisfootintooneofhisshoes,andfeltsomethinghard.Thenhebentdowntofeelwhatitwas,andfoundthecoin.Surprised,helookedatthecoin,turneditaroundandlookedatitagain.Hethenlookedaround,butnopersonwasseen.Heputthemoneyintohispocket,andcontinuedtoputontheothershoe.Hissurprisewasdoubledonfindingtheothercoin.Hecouldn’tcontrolhisfeelingsandfelltohisknees,lookeduptotheskyandexpressedhisthanks.Thenhespokeofhiswife,sickandhelpless,andhischildrenwithoutbread.Hesaidthehelpwouldsavethemfromdying.Thestudentstoodtheredeeplymoved,andhiseyesfilledwithtears.“Now,”saidtheteacher,“areyounotmuchhappierthanifyouhadhiddentheshoes?”13.Whenthestudentsawtheshoes,hewantedto_____.A.stealthem B.findtheirownerC.playajokeontheownerD.givetheownersomemoney14.Accordingtothepassage,theteacheris_____.A.quietandhonest B.kindandfriendlyC.patientandclever D.strictandcareful15.Attheendofthestory,thestudent_____.[来源:Z。xx。k.CA.wasveryproudofhimselfB.wasverypleasedwithhislife[来源:ZXXK]C.feltverysorryabouthisfirstideaD.feltsadfornottakinghisteacher’sadvice第二节七选五（共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Mymotherisadiligentandkindwoman.Sheisverybusyfrommorningtillnight.Asateacher,sheworkshard.16BothmybrotherandIloveherdearlyasshelovesus.Mymotherhasbeenteachingmathatamiddleschoolinmyhometown.Shegoestoworkearlyinthemorninganddoesnotreturnhomeuntillateintheafternoon.17Shetreatsthemwithpatienceandteachesthemwell.Forherexcellentqualityandverygoodteachingresults,shehasbeenelectedasamodelteacherseveraltimes.18Everyday,whensheesbackhomefromwork,shesetsaboutdoinghousework,sweepingthelivingroomandbedroomsorcleaningthefurniture,andputtingeverythingingoodorder.Sheseemstobebusyallthetime.Asshehasbeenverybusyworkingeveryday,shelooksolderthanherage.Butshelooksascheerfulandhappyasever.Motherneverbuysexpensivedressesforherself,butsheoftenbuyssomeinexpensivebuthighqualityclothesforus.19Shejusteatsaplainmealoutsidewhensheistoobusytocookherself.Shelivesabusyyetsimplelife,withoutanyplaints.Oftenshesaystous,“Workwhileyouwork,andplaywhileyouplay.Thatisthewaytobehappy.Ifyoudonotwork,youwillbeelazyandbeofnousetosociety”.Whatapieceofgoodadvicethisis!20Thisadviceofherswillalwaysserveasaguidetomybehavior.Mymotherisgreatindeed,andIalwaysfeelproudofher.A.Sheenjoyslisteningtoclassicmusic.B.Asamother,shetakesgoodcareofusandgivesuseveryfort.C.Shelovesherstudentsandcaresforthem.D.Shenevergoestoexpensiverestaurantstoenjoymeals.E.Mymotherishardworkingandneverwastesmoney.F.Iwillneverforgetitandalwayskeepitinmymind.G.Canyoutellussomethingaboutyourmother?第三节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分）阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。OncetheKingofIndiafellillandsentforadoctor.Thedoctorcame，examinedhimandsaid，“Youwillbe（21）againinafewdaysifyoutakeabull's(公牛)milk.”TheKingwas（22）becausehehadneverheardofabullthatgavemilk.“Howisit（23）?”heasked.

“OrderGulbotogetitforyou,”answeredthedoctor.“Hecandoanything.”Gulbowasapersonwithgreatknowledgeandwas（24）tothedoctor.Sothedoctorthoughtthiswouldbeawayofmakinghim（25）.WhentheKingtoldGulbowhatthedoctorsaidand（26）himtogetabull'smilk，Gulbo（27）understoodwhatthedoctorwastryingtodo.

Whenhegothome.Hesatthinkinghowtogetoutofthedifficulty.Hisdaughter,seeinghimworried，askedwhatwasthe（28）.OnhearingwhattheKinghadaskedfor，shesaid，“Don't（29）father.Iwillhelpyou.”Thenextdayshetooksomeoldclothes，wenttothebankoftherivernearthepalace，andchoseaplace（30）theKing'sbedroomwindow.Inthemiddleofthenight，wheneveryonewasinbed，shestartedto（31）herwashing.Shemadesomuchnoise（32）theKingcouldnotsleep.TheKinggotveryangryandsentaguardto（33）whatwasthematter.Thesoldierfoundthegirl，andledhertotheKing.“Whydoyou（34）yourclotheshereatnight?”SaidtheKing.Thegirl（35）tobeafraidandsaid，“Ihadtowashclothesatnight.Thisafternoonmyfatherhadababy.Iwasbusy（36）becauseofthat.ThenIfoundtherewerenoclean（37）forthebaby，soIhadtoeandwashthemnow.”

“What?”criedtheKing.“Areyoutryingtomake（38）me？”Ihaveneverheardofaman（39）ababy.

“Well,iftheKinghimselforderssomeonetogetabull'smilkforhim（40）can'tamanhaveababy？”

TheKingsmiledandsaid,“YoumustbeGulbo'sdaughter.Goandtellyourfatherthathemaykeepthebull'smilkforhisbaby.”

（21）A.goodB.niceC.wellD.wonderful

（22）A.pleasedB.surprisedC.touchedD.moved

（23）A.possibleB.impossibleC.usualD.unusual

（24）A.afriendB.anenemyC.aneighborD.apatient

（25）A.sufferB.happyC.angryD.laugh

（26）A.beggedB.orderedC.decidedD.depended

（27）A.suddenlyB.certainlyC.immediatelyD.directly

（28）A.matterB.wrongC.thingD.worry

（29）A.frightenB.worryC.doubtD.guess

（30）A.aboveB.onC.belowD.under

（31）A.doB.bringC.showD.sell

（32）A.butB.whenC.asD.that

（33）A.findoutB.takeoutC.getoutD.bringout

（34）A.takeB.washC.makeD.bring

（35）A.beganB.lookedC.becameD.pretended

（36）A.yesterdayB.allnightC.allmorningD.allday

（37）A.coatB.clothesC.clothD.dress

（38）A.atypeofB.akindofC.asetofD.afoolof

（39）A.likingB.takingC.havingDbeating

（40）A.whyB.howC.whoD.what第Ⅱ卷(共50分)第一节语法填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，按照句子结构和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。LiDaiyuandLiuQianwere1.atripacrossCanada.2.oftakingtheaeroplanealltheway,theywould3.CanadabytrainafterarrivinginVancouverbyair.Canadaisthesecond4.(large)countryintheworld.Itis5,500kilometresfromcoasttocoast.Astheywenteastward,theysawbeautifulscenery,as5.aslargecities.Vancourver6.(surround)bymountainsandthePacificOcean.7.(settle)downintheirtrainseats,theylookoutofthewindowatsomemountaingoatsandagrizzlybearandaneagle.TheywentbythecityofCalgary.ItisfamousfortheCalgaryStampede.Manyofthecowboys(take)partinthepetitiontherehaveagift9.ridinghorses.ThentheyarrivedinThunderBay,acityatthetopoftheGreatLakes,andlearnedevenmoreaboutCanadaanditsnatural10.(resource).第二节短文改错（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）请改正下列句子中的错误，错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。DuringtheweekendItravelledbytheairforthefirsttimeinmylife.Iusuallytravelbytrainandbus.Itisbothcheaperandsafe.Buttoflyintheskywasanythingnewtome.AtthebeginningIfeelverynervous.ButsoonIbecameveryexcitingwhenIfoundmehighupintheskyamongtheclouds.Ifoundthatmountains,fieldsandriverwereincreasinglysmall.Ienjoyedmyshortandfortablyjourneyverymuch.Afterall,itismoreinterestingtakeaplanethantakeacar.第三节书面表达(25分)假设你是吴东,你在网上认识了一个美国朋友,他来信向你诉说交朋友的烦恼,他希望你就friendship这个话题发表你的观点和看法并给他一些建议。于是你给他回了一封email，内容包括以下要点：1.你对友谊的看法：友谊是每个人生活中必不可少的,没有朋友,人会感到孤独。真正的朋友能够同甘共苦。2.你的建议：交一些与自己有共同爱好的朋友，经常与朋友交流所思所想，空闲时间和朋友一起参加一些活动如看电影，游泳，爬山，观看球赛等3.希望自己的观点和建议对Jack能有所帮助，也希望他可以交到更多好朋友。提示：同甘共苦sharehappinessandsadnesswitheachother2.必不可少的essential或necessary注意：1.词数：100左右2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearJack,I'mgladtohavereceivedyouremailbutIamsorrytohearthatyouarehavingsometroubleinmakingfriends.Bestwishestoyou!Yours,WuDong

高一年级英语第二次月考试题答案第Ⅰ卷(共70分)第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）14DCDA58BCCD912CBAB13-15CBC第二节七选五（每小题2分,满分10分）1620BCEDF完型填空(共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分)2125CBABA2630BBABC3135ADABD3640DBDCA第Ⅱ卷(共50分)语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）1.on2.Instead3.cross4.largest5.well6.issurrounded7.Havingsettled8.taking9.for10.resources短文改错（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）DuringtheweekendItravelledbytheairforthefirsttimeinmylife.Iusuallytravelby删除thetrainandbus.Itisbothcheaperandsafe.Buttoflyintheskywasanythingnewtome.Atorsafersomething