中考第一次模拟检测《英语试卷》含答案解析

第I卷

I.听力测试（略）

n.读音选词根据所给句意和音标，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

1.Therewillbeheavyrainandstrongwindnextfwi:k].

A.weekB.waitC.westD.weak

2.1oftendosomesports________aday.

A.wonB.onceC.winD.one

3.Thelibraryisontheleft____________/sald/ofthebank.

A.saidB.sendC.sadD.side

4.Please__________yourhelptootherswhenevernecessary.

A.often氏alsoC.offerD.although

5.IfIhadonemilliondollars,Tdgiveitoutto________research.

A.medicineB.medicalC.magazineD.metal

m.选择填空从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

6.Couldyoupleasegetmesome________?I'mhungry.

A.appleB.waterC.breadD.egg

7.一AretheremanyplacesofinterestinJinan?

一Yes.By________way,youcangothereby______bus.

A.the;aB./;theC.the;/D.a;/

8.一DoesMissWhitelikesports?

—Yes___________favoritesportistennis.

A.heB.sheC.hisD.her

9.—Youlook_________today.

一Yes.Istayeduplatelastnighttostudyformytest.

A.happyB.excitedC.tiredD.smart

10.—■areyougoingtobuyforyourfatherforFather'sDay?

—ATshirt.

A.WhatB.WhenC.WhereD.How

11.一HaveyoueverheardaboutChang'e,Ben?

一Yes.MygrandmaisChinese,shetoldmealotaboutChinesetraditionalstories.

A.thoughB.butC.orD.and

12.—Lookatmystamps.

—Theyarebeautiful!You'vegotawonderful.

A.instruction

B.description

C.collection

D.expression

13.Thereadogandsomecatsinthepicture.

A.areB.isC.willD.do

14.Jenny,Ican'tgofishingwithyouIhavetohelpmymomwithhousework.

A.soB.butC.becauseD.unless

15.treeshavebeenplantednearhere,sotheairisveryfresh.

A.TwohundredsB.Hundredof

C.HundredsofD.Hundreds

16.hehadnothurthisleg,Johnwouldhavewontherace.

A.IfB.SinceC.ThoughD.When

17.Sendmybestwishestoinyourfamily

A.everybodyB.nobodyC.somebodyD.anybody

18.Ifyoutoomuchicecream,youwillfeelsick.

A.eatsB.eatC.toeatD.eating

19.Moreandmorepeoplehavealow-carbonlifeandtheairisgettingmuchthanafewyearsago.

A.cleanB.cleanestC.cleanerD.thecleanest

20.—Ifyouhaveanytrouble,besuretocallme.

A.TmsorrytohearthatB.Iwill.Thankyou

C.IhavenotroubleD.Tilthinkitover

21.—Shallwegoandhellotoforeignteachers?

一Goodidea!Lefsgo.

A.sayB.speakC.talkD.shout

22.—AreyougoingtoboiTowadictionaryoramagazine?

A.Yes,adictionaryB.No,amagazine

C.AmagazineD.Yes,both

23.—DidyourparentsgotoclimbMount.TailastSunday?

一No,theywenttoamovie.

A.bothB.all

C.eitherD.each

24.It'stoocoldoutsidetoday.You'dbetteryourjacket.

A.putonB.putupC.takeoffD.takeafter

25.—WhatisMumcookinginthekitchen?

—Fish,Iguess.Howniceit____!

A.looksB.soundsC.tastesD.smells

26.Lookatthe________dog,howcuteitis!

A.luckilyB.lovelyC.loudlyD.sadly

27.一Haveyougotanyideaforthesummervacation?

—Idon'tmindwherewegothere5ssun,seaandbeach.

A.asifB.aslongas

C.nowthatD.inorderthat

28.Ifyoufailintheexam,youhimdown.

A.wouldletB.letsC.willletD.let

29.1beautifulblousesheiswearing!

——Butitdoesn'tlookgoodagainstherskin.

A.WhatB.Whata

C.HowD.Howa

30.inandtakeaseat,Ihavesomethingtotalkwithyou.

A.ComeB.CameC.ComingD.Tocome

31.—Hi,haven'tseenyoufbrages!Youlookfine.

_.Youlookwelltoo.

A.GreatB.ThanksC.Oh,noD.Notatall

32.Helikes,buthedoesn'tliketodaybecauseitistoocold.

A.toswim;toswimB.swimming;swimming

C.toswim;swimmingD.swimming;toswim

33.—Howlonghaveyourparents?

一Forabout15years.

A.lefttheirhometownB.gottoJinan

Cjoinedtheping-pongclubD.workedinthiscity

34.—Mum,canyoutellme?Idreamedofhimlastnight.

-Nextweek.

A.whenmydadcameback

B.wheremydadgoes

C.whenmydadwillcomeback

D.wheremydadwillgo

IV.完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处

的最佳答案。

Ateacheraskedherstudentstoplayagame.Theteachertoldeachchildtobringa35withafewpotatoes.

Eachpotatowasgivenanameofapersonthatthechildhates,sothenumberofpotatoesthatachildwouldputinto

thebagwould36thenumberofpeoplethechildhates.

Somechildrenhadtwopotatoes;somehadthreeandothers37haduptofivepotatoes.Theteacherthentold

themtocarrythebagwherevertheygoforaweek.

Asthedayswentby,thechildrenstartedtocomplain（抱怨）abouttheunpleasant38comingfromtherotten

（腐烂）potatoes.Andthestudentswithfivepotatoesalsohadtocarry39bags.

Afteraweek,theteacherasked,"40didyoufbel?"Thechildrenstartedcomplainingaboutthe41they

hadtogothrough,whentheyhadtocarrytheheavyandsmelly（难闻的）potatoeseverywheretheywent.

Thentheteachersaid,"Thisisthe42situationwhenyoucarryyourhateforsomebodyinsideyourheart.The

smellofhatewill43yourheartandyouwillcarryitwithyouwhereveryougo.

44youcannotstandthesmellofrottenpotatoesforjustoneweek,canyouimaginewhatitisliketohavethe

smellofhateinyourheartforyourlifetime?^^

35.A.bookB.basketC.penD.bag

36.A.carryonB.putonC.dependonD.goon

37.A.reallyB.evenC.alsoD.still

38.A.shapeB.colorC.smokeD.smell

39.A.lighterB.heavierC.dirtierD.better

40.A.WhenB.WhatC.HowD.Why

41.A.funB.tripC.timeD.trouble

42.A.dangerousB.sameC.differentD.safe

43.A.protectB.closeC.openD.pollute

44.A.IfB.AlthoughC.BecauseD.Where

V.补全对话阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。

A:Hello.45

B:ThisisMikespeaking.

A:Hi,Mike.ThisisJack.Areyougoingtotheschoolpartytomorrow?

B:Yes,Iam.46

A:Me,too.AndIwillbringmycousinDavewithme.Hearrivedyesterday.

B:47

A:WhatwillhappenifIdo?

B:IfyoubringDave,theteacherwillaskhimtoleave48

A:Whatapity!

B:Bytheway,49Ifyoudon'thaveyourIDcard,youcan'tgototheparty.

A:Thankyouforremindingme.Seeyoutomorrow.

B:Seeyou.

45.

A.MayIspeaktoMike?B.Howareyou?

C.What'syourname?D.Iwanttotalktoyou.

46.

A.Whatdoyoudo?B.Whataboutyou?

C.AreyouOK?D.Howareyou?

47.

A.Heismybestfriend.B.What*syouridea?

C.Maybeyoucan'tdothat.D.Canyoucome?

48.

A.becauseheisfriendly.B.becauseyouarewelcomed.

C.becauseheisnotastudent.D.becauseheisn'tstudyinginourschool.

49.

A.Don'tleaveanything.B.Don*tforgettotakeyourIDcard.

C.Remembertobringyourcousin.D.Pleasewearyourjeans.

VI.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完

成所给句子的最佳答案。

A

“Make—A—Wish"isoneoftheworldsmostwell-knowncharities（慈善机构）.Itmakeswishescometruefor

childrenwhohaveseriousillnesses（疾病）.Itgivesthemhopeandjoyandhelpsthemforgetabouttheirhealth

problemsandhavefun.

Itallstartedin1980inPhoenix,Arizona.Christopherwasa7—year—oldboyandhewasverysick.Healways

dreamedofbecomingapoliceofficer.TommyAustinandRonCox,twopoliceofficers,madehiswishcome

true.TheygaveChristopheratourofthecityinapolicehelicopter（直升飞机）andmadearealpoliceuniformfor

him.

Therearefourkindsofwisheschildrenusuallyhave：

Iwishtogo.Childrenusuallywanttotravelorgotoaconcert,agameorapark.

Iwishtomeet.Childrensometimeswanttomeettheirfavoriteactors,singersorplayers.

Iwishtobe.Somechildrenwishtobecomeactors,singersorpoliceofficers.

Iwishtohave.Theyoftenwanttohaveacomputer,agame,abikeormanyotherthings.

Let*shopemorewisheswillcometrueinthefuture.Peoplewhoworkinthecharityalwaystryforthebest.Almost

25，000volunteershelp,workorgivemoney.Willyoubeoneofthem?

50.“Make—A—Wish"isacharitytohelp.

A.sickchildrenB.seriousofficers

C.famousactorsD.popularsingers

51.WhatdidthetwopoliceofficersdoforChristopher?

A.Theygavehimacomputer.

B.Theygavehimatourofthecity.

C.Theytookhimtoaconcert.

D.Theytookhimtothehospital.

52.WhichkindofwishesdoesChristopherhave?

A.Iwishtogo.B.Iwishtomeet.

C.Iwishtobe.D.Iwishtohave.

53.Thepurpose（目的）ofthelastparagraph（段落）isto.

A.explainwhat“Make—A-Wish"is

B.encourage（鼓励）morepeopletojointhecharity

C.tellushowChristopher'swishcametrue

D.showdifferentkindsofchildren'swishes

54.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Sickchildrenjustwishtogetwell.

B.ChristopherandTommyaretwoofficers.

C.Afewpeopleareworkingfor“Make—A—Wish”.

D.“Make-A—Wish"hasahistoryofover30years.

B

Doyoudreamofbeingareporter?AreyouagoodEnglishwriterwholovesthenews?We'relookingfbr100students

fromaroundtheworld.TheywilljointheBBCKidReporterteamforthe2015-2016schoolyear.

Inthepast,BBCKidReportershave:

★Interviewedleadersandotherpeople.

★WrittennewsstoriesforBBCForKids.

★Talkedabouttheirworkontelevision.

NextyearourteamwillcontinuetoreportlocalnewsstoriesforBBCForKidsmagazineand.

HowtoEnter

Vandfillintheentryform（报名表）.Besuretoreadtherulesandsharethemwithyour

parents,whomustsign（签名）yourform.EntriesmustbedonebyJune19,2015.YoumustbeOVER13yearsof

age.Goodluck!

55100studentsfromaroundwilljointheBBCKidReporterteam.

A.theworldB.thenation

C.theUKD.theUSA

56.Inthepast,BBCKidReportershave.

A.madealotofmovies

B.readletterstoBritishkids

C.givenspeechesintheUSA

D.interviewedleadersandotherpeople

57.Nextyeartheteamwillgoontoreportlocalnewsstoriesfbr.

A.Chinesenewspapers

B.Americantelevisions

C.Britishmiddleschools

D.BBCForKidsmagazineand

58.WhatwillyoudofirstofalltoentertheBBCKidReporterteam?

A.Visitthewebsiteandfillintheentryform.

B.Readtherulesandsharethemwithyourparents.

C.Askyourparentstosignyourentryform.

D.DoyourentryonJune19,2015.

59.HowoldmustyoubetojointheBBCKidReporterteam?

A.12yearsold.

B.10yearsoldorso.

C.Morethan13yearsold.

D.Lessthan13yearsold.

C

Aseriousearthquakecanbeaterribleexperience,anditiseasytoforgetsafetymeasures（措施）indisorder

（混乱）.Fortunately,mostearthquakesafetymeasuresarecommonsense,butifyouforgeteverythingelse,

re-memberthefollowinginstructions:drop,cover,andholdon.Also,mostofearthquakedeathshap-penafterthe

earthquake,sorememberthatthedangerdoesnotendwhentheshakingdoes!

Ifyoustayindoorsduringanearthquake,moveawayfromunsupportedareasandwindows.Trytogetundera

doorwayoranotherareaofthebuildingwhichisheldupbystrongbeams（梁）.Stayunderatableordeskonlyif

itisverystrong.Donotrushtolifts,becauseitisfarsafertostaywhereyouare.Coveryourheadwithyourarms

arounditandcurl（蜷缩）intoaball,andwaitfortheshakingtostop.

Ifyoustayoutdoorsduringanearthquake,movetoanareawhichisasopenaspossible.Don'tmoveto

build-ings,electricpolesandotherobjectswhichmayfallduringanearthquakeandinjureyou.Protectyourheadand

staylowtothegroundtilltheshakingendsanditissafetomove.

Afteranearthquake,manybuildingsarelessstrong,althoughtheyappearsafe.Ifyoustayindoors,movepeople

fromthebuildingquicklyandhelpdisabledorinjuredpeople.Onceoutdoors,movewellawayfromthebuildingso

thatifitfallsdown,youwillnotbeinjured.Waittillpublicsafetyofficialsan-nouncethatitissafetostayindoors.

Byplanningaheadandkeepingcalmduringanearthquake,youcangreatlyincreaseyourchancesofsurvival

（生存）withoutinjury.

60.Theunderlinedword“Fortunately“inthefirstparagraphmeans.

A.especiallyB.graduallyC.luckilyD.finally

61.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatearthquakesafetymeasures.

A.areplannedforchildrenB.helpustokeepsafe

C.arenotnecessaryD.arenoteasytounderstand

62.Accordingtothepassage,itisn'tagoodchoiceduringanearthquake.

A.totakealiftB.tostayunderastrongtable

C.togetunderadoorwayD.tocovertheheadwitharmsaroundit

63.Ifyoustayoutdoorsduringanearthquake,youcandoallthefollowingexcept.

A.tryingtoprotectyourhead

B.movingtoanopenplace

C.movingawayfrombuildings

D.takingthedisabledpeopleintotheroom

64.Thepurposeofthepassageismainlytotellushowto.

A.stayawayfromanearthquake

B.predictanearthquake

C.controlanearthquake

D.keepsafeduringandafteranearthquake

D

Mostofusprobablylivewithoutvegetables,butaworldwithoutchocolate?Nowthatwouldbehard!According

tochocolatemakersitcouldhappenifwedon'tactsoon.

Therearetwomaincausesofthechocolateshortage一chocolate'sgrowingpopularityandlessproductionof

cocoa,theplantfromwhichchocolateismade.WithmoreandmorepeopleinIndiaandChinalovingchocolate,not

muchcanbedoneaboutthefirstcause.

Therefore,theonlythingwecandoistoincreasecocoaproduction.However,newplantdiseasesandlittlerain

inIvoryCoastandGhana,theworld'slargestproducers,havereducedcocoaproductionby40percentinthepast10

years.Whafsworse,manycocoafarmersinAfricaandothercocoa-producingcountrieslikeIndonesiaand

Venezuelaarechangingtoeasier-to-growcropssuchascomorrubber.Thisway,thefarmerscanmakemoremoney.

Topreventmorefarmersfromchanging,researchersatthenewlyopenedInternationalCocoaControlCentre,in

theUK,aretryingtocreatenewcocoaplantsthatarestrongerandfastergrowing.Butfirsttheymustmakesurethe

newplantsaresafetogrow.Thistakesalongtime.

First,eachnewplantisstoredattheControlCentreforsixmonthstomakesureitishealthy.Itisthenplantedin

theCentre'sfields,studiedandtestedforanothertwoyears.Onlyafterscientistsarecertainthatthey'redisease-free,

willtheplantsbesenttofarmersinWestAfricaorwhereverelsetheyareneeded.

Tocreatenewstrongertypesofcocoa,scientistsattheCentrearecombiningthebestpartsfromdifferentcocoa

plants.Thoughtheworldisfacingaseriouschocolateshortage,thereisnowhope!

65.Thefirstparagraphtellsusthat.

A.chocolateishealthierthanvegetables

B.theworldcouldsoonbewithoutchocolate

C.peoplelovevegetablesmorethanchocolate

D.it'snotnecessarytoeatsomuchchocolate

66.Inwhichcountrieshaschocolatebecomemorepopularinrecentyears?

A.VenezuelaandIndonesia.B.IvoryCoastandGhana.

C.IndonesiaandChina.D.ChinaandIndia.

67.Cocoafarmersarechoosingtogrowrubberandcombecausethesecrops.

A.canmakethemmoremoney

B.needlessraintogrow

C.canbeplantedmoretimeseachyear

D.arenotdamagedbyplantdiseases

68.HowlongdoesittakescientistsattheCentretomakesureacocoaplantissafetogrow?

A.6months.B.12months.C.24months.D.30months.

69.WhatisoneofthepurposesoftheCocoaControlCentre?

A.Tointroducecocoaproductiontomorecountries.

B.ToprovidemorechocolateforBritishpeople.

CToproducestrongertypesofcocoaplants.

D.Tomakesurethatcocoaishealthytoeat.

第n卷（非选择题）

vn.选词填空

阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空（每词限用一次）。

WhenIwasyoung,momusedtogivethefamilysomething70formeals.Sheonceputsomeburnt（烤

焦的）breadinfrontofDad.Tomysurprise,Dadtookhisbread,smiledatmomandateitup.

Afterdinner,momsaidsorrytoDadforburningthebread.AndIwillneverforgetwhathesaid,44Iloveburntbread,

dear.Itdoesn'tmatteratall.^^

Thatnight,IaskedDad71hereallylikedthebread.Hesaid,<4Yourmomworkedveryhardallday.

She'sreallytired.Andyousee——abitofburntfoodneverhurtanyone!?*

NowIknow72isnotperfect.Nobodyisperfect,73.Whatwereallyneedistounderstand

eachother,whetheritisbetweenhusbandandwife,parentandchild74betweentwofriends.Sobekind

tothosearoundyouandahappylifewillsurelybeyours.

阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号（每词限用

一次）。

AsaChineseteenager,doyouoftengiveupyourseatstoelders?InChina,teenagersareencouraged75

upforthosewhoneedhelponbuses.

However,inLondon,everyteenagerfrom11to15yearsoldmust76the“courtesypledge（文明宣言）

Itordersteenagerstobehavepolitelywhentheytravelinthecapital.Iftheydon'tgiveuptheirseatstoold,pregnant

（怀孕的）ordisabledpeople,orbehaveimpolitely,theywilllosetheirfreetravelcards

Doesthatmeantheywilllosetheirfreecardsforever?Theanswerisno.Iftheywant77theircardsback,

theyneedtocarryoutunpaidcommunitywork.

"Youngpeopleenjoy78forfree,sotheyhavetotakeresponsibilities（责任）LondonMayor（市长）

BorisJohnson79.

改写句子按括号中的要求完成句子，每个空格填一个单词。

80.Thehouseisbigenoughforthemtolivein.（改为否定句）

Thehousebigenoughforthemtolivein.

81.Thenewsunglassescost29.9dollars.（就句子画线部分提问）

dothenewsunglassescost?

82.Markreturnedtohiscountryafterhefinisheduniversityabroad.（改写句子，句意不变）

Marktohiscountryafterhefinisheduniversityabroad.

83.Hewantedtoknowhowtoreadthewordcorrectlysohelookeditupinthedictionary.（改写句子，句意不变）

Inordertofindthecorrecttheword,helookeditupinthedictionary.

84.1wassurprisedtoseemysister'sphotographonamagazinecover.（改写句子，句意不变）

my,Isawmysister'sphotographonamagazinecover.

完成句子根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。

85.喝点热水对你有好处。

It'syoutohavesomehotwater.

86.你太胖了，必须尽量少吃肉。

Youaretooheavy.Youmustlessmeat.

87.他的生活方式和你的一样吗？

Ishislifestyleyours.

88.至于家庭作业，大部分学生每天都做。

homework,mostofthestudentsdoiteveryday.

89.她现在感觉不舒服，所以她躺下来休息。

Sheisn'tfeelingverywellthismoment,soshetohavearest.

90.书面表达

以下图画呈现了林涛和梅梅在公园里发生的事情。请用英语写一篇约100词的短文。

要求：1.完整叙述图画内容。

2.简要陈述你从中学到了什么。

答案与解析

第I卷

I.听力测试（略）

n.读音选词根据所给句意和音标，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

1.Therewillbeheavyrainandstrongwindnext［wi:kl，

A.weekB.waitC.westD.weak

［答案］A

［解析］

试题分析：句意：下周将会强降雨并伴有大风。week音标为：［wi:k］；wait音标为：［weit］；west音标为：

［west］；weak音标为：［wi:k］。结合句意和音标，故选A。

考点：考查音标辨析。

2.1oftendosomesportsaday.

A.wonB.onceC.winD.one

［答案］B

［解析］

句意：我经常一天做一次运动。won赢，是一个动词，原形是win；once一次；win赢；one-*,基数词。

根据句意可知，这里表示做运动的频率一天一次，onceaday,故应选B。

3.Thelibraryisontheleft/sald/ofthebank.

A.saidB.sendC.sadD.side

［答案］D

［解析］

［详解］句意：图书馆在银行的左边。/said/side,边。A.said说，讲,告诉,say的过去分词和过去式B.send

邮寄；发送；C.sad悲哀的；难过的；D.side一边，一侧；一旁。根据句意和英语音标可知，故选D。

4.Pleaseyourhelptootherswhenevernecessary.

A.oftenB.alsoC.offerD.although

［答案］C

［解析］

句意：必要时请给别人提供你的帮助。often经常，是一个副词；also也，副词；offer提供，动词；although

尽管，是一个连词，引导让步状语从句。这里是一个祈使句，应用动词原形，offersth.tosb.给某人提供某

物，是固定短语，故选C。

5.IfIhadonemilliondollars,Tdgiveitouttoresearch.

A.medicineB.medicalC.magazineD.metal

［答案］B

［解析］

句意：如果我有一百万美元，我就会把它用于医学研究。medicine药；medical医学的；magazine杂志；metal

金属。空后的research是一个名词，意思是“研究”，这个空应填形容词，结合句意可知应选B。

m.选择填空从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

6.Couldyoupleasegetmesome?I'mhungry.

A.appleB.waterC.breadD.egg

［答案］c

［解析］

试题分析：句意：请你给我一些面包好吗？我饿了。A.apple苹果；B.water水；C.bread面包；D.egg

鸡蛋。Some后的apple及egg应该用复数，故排除AD；根据I'mhungry所以问句应该问的是可以充饥的食

物，故选C。

考点：考查名词的用法。

7.一AretheremanyplacesofinterestinJinan?

一Yes.Byway,youcangotherebybus.

A.the;aB./;theC.the;/D.a;/

［答案］c

［解析］

句意：-济南有很多名胜古迹吗？-是的，顺便说一下，你可以乘坐公交车去那里。a是不定冠词，修饰可数

名词单数，表示泛指一个…；the是定冠词，修饰名词，表示特指。第一个空是固定短语bytheway,顺便

说一下，顺便问一下；第二个空by表示乘坐交通工具，中间不用冠词，bybus乘坐公交车，故应选C。

8.—DoesMissWhitelikesports?

—Yes,favoritesportistennis.

A.heB.sheC.hisD.her

［答案］D

［解析］

'试题分析：句意：White小姐喜欢运动吗？是的，她最喜爱的运动是网球。Miss+姓氏，表示未婚

女士。第二句修饰favouritesport要用形容词行物主代词，故选D。

考点：考查人称代词和物主代词的辨析。

9.—Youlooktoday.

一Yes.Istayeduplatelastnighttostudyfbrmytest.

A.happyB.excitedC.tiredD.smart

1答案］C

［解析］

句意：-你今天看起来很累。-是的，我昨天熬夜到很晚为考试复习。happy快乐的；excited兴奋的，激动的；

tired累的；smart聪明的，灵敏的。根据句意Istayeduplatelastnighttostudyformytest可知，熬夜到很晚,

所以是很累的，故选C。

10.—areyougoingtobuyfbryourfatherfbrFather'sDay?

—ATshirt.

A.WhatB.WhenC.WhereD.How

［答案］A

［解析］

句意：•父亲节的时候你打算给你的父亲买什么？•一件T恤衫。What什么；When什么时候；Where在哪里;

How怎样。根据下面的回答ATshirt可知，这里问的是买什么东西，故疑问词用what,选A。

11.一HaveyoueverheardaboutChang'e,Ben?

一Yes.MygrandmaisChinese,shetoldmealotaboutChinesetraditionalstories.

A.thoughB.butC.orD.and

［答案］D

［解析］

句意：-Ben,你听说过嫦娥吗？-是的，我的奶奶是中国人，她给我讲了很多中国的传统故事。though尽管;

but但是；or或者；否则；and和，而且，表示并列。根据句意可知，这里的两句话之间的顺承的关系，故

应选D。

12.一Lookatmystamps.

—Theyarebeautiful!You'vegotawonderful.

A.instruction

B.description

C.collection

D.expression

［答案］c

［解析］

考查名词辨析。instruction教导；description描述；collection收藏；expression表达。句意:---看看我的

邮票。一一它们太美啦！你有个很棒的收藏。故选C符合语境。

13.Thereadogandsomecatsinthepicture.

A.areB.isC.willD.do

［答案］B

［解析］

句意：在照片里有一只狗和一些猫。are是，be动词的形式，用于主语是复数或者是第二人称you的时候；

is是，用于主语是单数的时候；will将；d。可以做实义动词，“做”，也可以做助动词。这句话考查的是there

be句型，表示“有"，be动词的形式应根据就近原则，与最近的主语保持一致。在这句话中离动词最近的

名词是adog,单数，故选B。

14.Jenny,Ican'tgofishingwithyouIhavetohelpmymomwithhousework.

A.soB.butC.becauseD.unless

［答案］C

［解析］

句意：Jenny,我不能和你一起去钓鱼了，因为我必须帮助我的妈妈做家务。so因此，所以；but但是，表示

转折；because因为，表示原因；unless除非，如果不。根据句意可知，空格后面表示不能去钓鱼的原因，

应用because引导原因状语从句，故选C。

15.treeshave