辽宁省教研教改联合体2025届高三上学期一模试题 英语 含答案

辽宁省教研教改联合体2025届高三第一次调研考试英语试题试卷满分：150分考试时间：120分钟听力考试将于英语考试结束前30分钟进行第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATheLanguageExchangeProgrammeallowsstudentsinpairstocommunicateintwodifferentlanguagestheywishtoshareandlearneachweek.Studentsrecordshortentriesaftereachpartnermeetingnotingthelanguageskillspractisedandthetopicsdiscussed.Eachpairofstudentsmeetsthreetimesthroughoutthetermwithateacherwhodecidesiftheexchangeiseffective.Studentswhosuccessfullycompletetheprogrammewillreceiveonecrediteach.Requirementsforcompletion:·OnewelcomingsessiononthesecondFridayoftheterm·18weeklyone-hourpairmeetings·Weeklyprogressreportsforallpairmeetings·Atleastthreepair-teachermeetings·Onefive-minutefinalvideoSignup!Thesign-upandregistrationprocessisasfollows:•Studentssignupandindicatethelanguagestheycanshareandlanguagestheyareinterestedinlearning.·Basedontheinformationenteredbyeachstudent,potentialpairsareidentified.·Proficiency（熟练）levelsareconfirmedthroughcourseworkorplacementtests.·Onceapairhasbeendeterminedtobesuitable,thestudentswillbecontactedindividuallywithaspecialpermissionnumbertoregisterfortheprogramme.Reminders:Signingupfortheprogrammedoesnotautomaticallymeanthatyouwillbeabletoregisterandparticipate.Pairsarematchedbylanguagesofinterestandproficiencylevels.Sincetherearemanyfactorsinvolvedinthepairingprocess,notallstudentswhosignupwillbematchedwithapartnerandbeabletoregisterfortheprogramme.1．Intheprogramme,studentswill______.A．chairdailymeetings B．evaluatetheexchangeC．meetteacherseachweek D．practisetheirlanguageskills2．Tocompletetheprogramme,studentsarerequiredto______.A．developmenttests B．participateinpairmeetingsC．welcomenewstudents D．workonweeklyvideos3．Whatdostudentsneedtododuringtheregistration?A．Indicatetheirlanguagesofinterest. B．Selecttheirowncoursework.C．Makeindividualcontact. D．Choosetheirpartners.BIknownexttonothingaboutbaseball.WhenintherightfieldduringP.E.asaboy,Iprayedtheballwouldn’tcometome.Ittookamiracle（奇迹）formetocatchit.YetIlaterbecamethefatheroftwoboys,WillandTim（8and5）,whowerebothinterestedinbaseball.OnSaturdaymornings,I’dtakeWillouttotheplaygroundandplaycatchwithhim.Thankstomyweakarm,theballdroppedbeforehecouldcatchit.Aftermanymissesoneday,hesaid,“HowamIevergoingtomakethemajorleagues?”“Yougotthewrongdad,kid,”Ithought.Baseballisn’tmything.Still,Iwantedtogivemykidsconfidenceonthefield.TherewasanofficialLittleLeagueinourarea,butitwassuper-competitiveandprimarilytargetedolderboys.Whatifwehadsomethingmorelow-key,somethingthatwelcomedboysandgirls,andyoungerones?Isharedtheideawithsomeneighbors.“Thatwouldbegreat!”theysaid.Nowwhocouldorganizesuchathing?Notme.Itriedtoputtheideaaside,butitwouldn’tleaveme.IfinallydecidedthatImustdosomethingaboutit,SoIcalledthecity’srecreationdepartment,explainingthatsomefamilieswantedtostartabaseballleagueinourneighborhood.Werethereanyfieldsforthat?Theybouncedmearound.Finally,Ispoketotheofficialincharge.Igotbutterfliesinmystomach.Whatifhesaidno?“Yes,wehavesomethingforyou,”themansaid,hearingmyrequest.WegottwofieldsforfourhourseverySundaymorning.Ourleaguewasfounded.Whatajoyitwastositonthebenches,watchingWillandTimplayingbaseball!HowgratefulIwasforotherparentswhodidthecoaching!AndIbecamethemostunlikelybaseballcommissioner（专员）ever.Manyyearshavepassed.NowWillandTimarenewdads,andIcan’twaittoseewhatthey’llhavetodo.Iknowbetterthananyone:Parenthoodcallsyoutodothemostunlikelythings.4．WhydidtheauthorthinkhissonWillgotthewrongfather?A．Helackedconfidence. B．Hehadpoorbaseballskills.C．Hehadlittleenergyortime. D．Hedidn’tknowWill’sdream.5．Whatspecialfeaturedidtheauthorexpectthebaseballleaguehad?A．Beingeasytojoin. B．Havingitsownfields.C．Focusingontrainingkids. D．Havingprofessionalcoaches.6．Howdidtheauthorprobablyfeelwhiletalkingtotheofficial?A．Confident. B．Peaceful. C．Nervous. D．Hesitant.7．Whatdoestheauthorwanttostressinthetext?A．Theneedtochallengeoneself.B．Thegreatnessofparentallove.C．Theresponsibilityofparenthood.D．Theroleofsportsinkids’growth.CIsforgivenessagainstourhumannature?Toanswerourquestion,weneedtoaskafurtherquestion:Whatistheessenceofourhumanity?Forthesakeofsimplicity,peopleconsidertwodistinctlydifferentviewsofhumanity.Thefirstviewinvolvesdominanceandpower.Inanearlypaperonthepsychologyofforgiveness,Droll（1984）madetheinterestingclaimthathumans’essentialnatureismoreaggressivethanforgivingallows.Thosewhoforgiveareagainsttheirbasicnature,muchtotheirharm.Inhisopinion,forgiversarecompromisingtheirwell-beingastheyoffermercytoothers,whomightthentakeadvantageofthem.Thesecondviewinvolvesthethemeofcooperation,mutualrespect,andevenloveasthebasisofwhoweareashumans.Researchersfindthattofullygrowashumanbeings,weneedbothtoreceivelovefromandofferlovetoothers.Withoutlove,ourconnectionswithawiderangeofindividualsinourlivescanfallapart.Evencommonsensestronglysuggeststhatthewilltopoweroverothersdoesnotmakeforharmoniousinteractions.Forexample,howwellhasslaveryworkedasamodeofsocialharmony?Fromthissecondviewpointofwhoweareashumans,forgivenessplaysakeyroleinthebiologicalandpsychologicalintegrityofbothindividualsandcommunitiesbecauseoneoftheoutcomesofforgiveness,shownthroughscientificstudies,isthedecreasingofhatredandtherestorationofharmony.Forgivenesscanbreakthecycleofanger.Atleasttotheextentthepeoplefromwhomyouareestrangedacceptyourloveandforgivenessandarepreparedtomaketherequiredadjustments.Forgivenesscanhealrelationshipsandreconnectpeople.Asanimportantnote,whenwetakeaClassicalphilosophicalperspective,thatofAristotle,weseethedistinctionbetweenpotentialityandactuality.Wearenotnecessarilybornwiththecapacitytoforgive,butinsteadwiththepotentialtolearnaboutitandtogrowinourabilitytoforgive.Theactualityofforgiving,itsactualappropriationinconflictsituations,developswithpractice.8．WhatisDroll’sideaaboutforgiveness?A．Peopleshouldoffermercytoothers.B．Peoplewhoforgivecanhavetheirownwelfareaffected.C．Forgivenessdependsonthenatureofhumanity.D．Aggressivepeopleshouldlearntoforgive.9．WhatdoestheexampleinParagraph2illustrate?A．Toforgiveistolove. B．Tofightistogrow.C．Todominateistoharm. D．Togiveistoreceive.10．Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardforgiveness?A．Objective. B．Reserved. C．Favorable. D．Skeptical.11．Whatismessageofthelastparagraph?A．Forgivenessisinournature. B．Forgivenessgrowswithtime.C．Actualityisbasedonpotentiality. D．Ittakespracticetoforgive.DMinimizingtheenvironmentaldamagethatnewroadscauseisgenerallyregardedasagoodthing.Buttodothat,ithelpstounderstandjusthownewroadscausethedamageofwhichtheyareaccused.Recently,agroupofresearchersledbyDr.Gonzalezconductedanexperimentandprovedthatimmigrationisgoodforthehealthofanimalpopulations.Aroaddestroysonlyasmallpartofthehabitat,thusdestroyingjustafewlocalpopulationsofcreatures.Sotheargumentthatroad-buildingitselfisbadforbiodiversityisnotself-evidentlycorrect.Thosewhoneverthelessholdthisviewsaythatapparentlyseparatelocalpopulationsofanimalsare,infact,partsofmuchlargerpopulationsconnectedviamigration.Accordingtothistheory,whenalocalpopulationstrugglestomoveabout—becauseofanepidemic,forexample—individualsfromneighboringcommunitiescanfillthegaps.Theimplicationsofthetheoryarestraightforward.Cutlocalpopulationsofffromeachotherandeachismorelikelytodisappear.Androadsaregoodatdoingjustthat.Testingthetheorywithexperimentalroads,however,wouldbeexpensive.Dr.Gonzalez’sbrainwavewastodothewholethingonamuchsmallerscale.Theteamstudiedmoss-coveredrocks.Onsomerockstheresearchersleftthemossuntouched;onotherstheymade“roadways”acrosstoleavethemossisolated.Afterwaitingsixmonths,theyfoundthatinthedisturbedhabitatsnearlyallthebugpopulationhaddeclinedcomparedwithundisturbedmoss,and40%ofthespecieshadbecomeextinct.Therealtestcameinthesecondpartoftheexperiment.Inthis,theresearchersremovedmossmuchasbefore,buttheyleftnarrowmosspathstobridgetheno-bug’s-landbetweenislands.Theislandswithbridgesdidfarbetterthanisolatedislands—aresultthatsupportsthenotionthatpopulationexchangeisnecessarytokeepanecosystemhealthy.Whethertheseresultscanbetranslatedtolarge-scaleecosystemsremainsuncertain.Butiftheycan,theywouldcausemore,notless,concernabouttheecologicaleffectsofroad-building.Ontheotherhand,theyalsosuggestawayout.InBritain,tunnelsareoftenbuiltunderroadsforanimalsofregularhabits,suchasbadgers（獾）,tobeabletotraveltheirtraditionalrouteswithouthavingtofightwithtraffic.Extendingthatprinciple,perhapsspecialbridgesmightbeacheapwayoflettingmanandnaturerubalongabitbetter.12．What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A．Callingonustostopbuildingroadsforahealthyecosystem.B．Warningusofpotentialdangersofanimalimmigration.C．Informingusoftheenvironmentaldamagecausedbynewroads.D．Suggestinganewwaytoavoidthedamagecausedbynewroads.13．Dr.Gonzalez’sexperimentfoundthat______.A．buildingroadsisexpensiveB．immigrationisgoodforanimalsC．roadscutoffanimalimmigrationD．tunnelsshouldbebuiltunderroads14．Howdoestheauthorpresenthispoint?A．Byanalyzingfacts. B．Bygivingexamples.C．Byprovidingscientificfindings. D．Bycomparingpossibleeffects.15．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementswillthewriteragreewith?A．Theimpactofroad-buildingisnotasseriousaswethought.B．Road-buildingisbeneficialtoanimalimmigration.C．Environmentaldamagecausedbyroad-buildingisstilluncertain.D．Environmentaldamagecausedbyroad-buildingmightbelessened.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。WhocanimaginelifetodaywithoutanAutomatedTellerMachine（ATM）?Theyareavailableinconsiderablenumbersthroughouttheworld.ThefirstATMwasthebrainchildofanenterprisingTurkish-AmericaninventorLutherGeorgeSimjian.Whentheideaofanautomatedbankingmachinestruckhim,heregistered20patentsbeforeanybankagreedtogiveitatrialrun.Itiseasytoassumethattheinventorofsuchapopularmachinewaslaughingallthewaytothebank.16．______WithinsixmonthsofitsoperationinNewYorkin1939,thedevicewasremovedduetolackofcustomeracceptance.Itwasnotuntil1967,nearly30yearslater,thatBarclaysBank,inacarefullaunch,rolledoutaself-servicemachineinLondon,England,whichprovedsuccessful.17．______Thefirstcashmachinereliedoncustomers’useofprepaidtokens（代币）togetenvelopeswithafixedamountofcashinside.18．______Thebanks’principlewasseeminglycustomerservice.Butitwouldbefoolishtominimizethemanyadvantagesthatcashmachinesprovidedtothebanksthemselves.Bythelate1970s,thehighestfixedcostfortheaveragelargebankwasitsbranches.Thegreatestvariablecostandlosstoprofitswereitsstaff.Bankaccountsswiftlyrecognizedthatself-serviceoperationscouldreducebankbranchstaffcostby70percent.ExpertsquicklydeterminedthatpublicacceptanceofATMscountedonconvenience,simplicity,speed,securityandtrust.19．______Formaximumefficiency,ATMshadtobelocatednearpublictransportorinashoppingmall,notatabranch.Thebusierandmorecrowdedthelocation,obviously,thebetter.Now,roughly75percentofallcashprovidedbybankstotheircustomerscomesfromcashmachines.20．______.Publicacceptanceofdeposits（存款）bymachinewassignificantlyslowerthancustomers’usageofATMsforwithdrawals.Ingeneral,itseemsthatcustomerssometimesstillpreferandtrustanover-the-countertransaction（交易）fordeposits.A．Location,inparticular,wasakeyfactor.B．Hiscashmachine,however,didn’tprovedurable.C．Thedevicewasrelativelyprimitive,atleastbytoday’sstandards.D．However,cashmachinesposedsomeinteresting,unansweredquestions.E．Aninterestingfactorwastheissueofbio-statisticsforcustomeridentification.F．Devicesoriginallydismissedbythepublicarenowrecognizedasessentialinstitutions.G．Soonafterwards,manyotherbanksbecameadmittedlychampionsofthecashmachine.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。InAmericanculture,Iamnoticingalackofrespect,especiallyamongchildren.Thisshouldbetreated21．______sincedisrespectfulchildrenwillbecomedisrespectfulteenagers,andthendisrespectfuladults.Americancultureis22．______thewaysofteachingrespect,whileothercultureshavemethodsthatAmericanscouldlearnfrom.In1995,IspentacoupleofmonthsinKenyawhereIlivedwithapastor’sfamily.ThispastorwasapartoftheMaasaitribesthathavesomeuniquecustoms.Oneofthemisthe23．______thatthechildrengivetheadults.WhenanadultapproachesaMaasaichild,thechildwill24．______andtilttheirheadslightlysaying“Suppa”.Theadultresponsesbysaying“Ippa”touchingthetopoftheirheads.Thissimpleactshowsrespectfortheadult.Thechildren25．______thattheyaretheirelderandthattheadultdeservesrespect.Inmyearly20’s,Iworkedatachildren’shomeinSouthCarolinawherethechildrenfrom4to19yearsoldweretaughttorespecttheirelders.They26．______meas“Mr.Vince”andeveryadultworkertherewitha“Mr,Mrs,orMs.”.However,asIcounselandtalktoteachersandotherprofessionalswhoworkwithchildrennow,thereseemstobea27．______insuchasfriendlybehaviorthatchildrengiveadults.Fewerstudentstreatteacherswithrespect:Childrenfrequentlytalkbacktotheirteachers,parentsorseniors,interruptconversations,anddisregardtheir28．______.Childrencasuallyspeakwithotheradultslikewaiters,storeclerks,postmen,cashiers,etc.inthewayasiftheyarechildren’s29．______.ImmanuelKantexpressedtwo30．______attitudesinEuropethatarestilldominanttoday.Oneisthatonlyhumansarepersonsbecausetheyhaveautonomy—theyfreelychoosetoactonprinciplesby31．______lawsonthemselves,andnotondesires.Itisthismindbasedon32．______thatgiveshumansspecialstatus.Second,tolearntofollowprinciplesinsteadofdesires,ahumanchildneedstolearn33．______tothelawsofadults.Theymustpractice34．______regulationbeforetheyareabletopracticeautonomy.Kantsaidthat“actinthewayyouwantotherstoactinthesituation,takingotherpeopleaspersons,not35．______youuseforyourowngoals”.Onlyinthiswaycanyoubecomearealpersonwithintrinsicvalues.21．A．passionately B．steadily C．publicly D．alarmingly22．A．challenging B．faking C．piloting D．abandoning23．A．assistance B．greeting C．blessing D．guarantee24．A．comeforward B．dropby C．showoff D．falldown25．A．pretend B．suspect C．determine D．acknowledge26．A．located B．ranked C．addressed D．defied27．A．delight B．delay C．decline D．distress28．A．gesture B．secret C．behavior D．authority29．A．peers B．enemies C．guards D．owners30．A．controversial B．accepted C．foreign D．equivalent31．A．twisting B．imposing C．banning D．sparing32．A．reason B．solution C．harmony D．consciousness33．A．similarity B．response C．obedience D．approach34．A．environmental B．external C．voluntary D．flexible35．A．luxuries B．glories C．instruments D．models第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ShenzhouXVIIImannedspaceshipsuccessfully36．______（dock）withthespacestationat3:32amonApril262024,accordingtotheChinaMannedSpaceAgency（CMSA）.Thewholeprocesstook37．______（approximate）6.5hours.Thespaceship,atopaLongMarch-2Fcarrierrocket,blastedoffat8:59p.m.fromtheJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCenterinnorthwestChina.About1038．______（minute）afterthelaunch,theShenzhou-18spaceshipseparatedfromtherocket39．______entereditsdesignatedorbit.Thecrewmembersare40．______goodshapeandthelaunchis41．______“completesuccess,”theChinaMannedSpaceAgency（CMSA）announced.Whileinorbit,theShenzhou-18spaceshipisscheduled42．______（make）afast,automatedrendezvousanddockingwiththespacestationcombination.TheShenzhou-18crewwillrotatewiththeShenzhou-17crewinorbit.TheShenzhou-18crewmembersareYeGuangfu,LiCongandLiGuangsu,withYeasthemission43．______（command）.TheShenzhou-18missionmarksYe’ssecondjourneyintospace.44．______（follow）hispreviousroleasacrewmemberduringtheShenzhou-13missionfromOctober2021toApril2022．LiCongandLiGuangsu,45．______belongtothethirdgroupofChineseastronauts,arebothembarkingontheirfirst-everspaceadventure.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是安徽省黄山国家自然保护区的负责人，为了更好地对迎客松进行日常保护，拟招聘一名迎客松守护员。请你撰写一则招聘广告发布在ChinaDaily上，内容包括：1．工作职责；2．聘用条件；3．工作待遇。注意：1．词数80左右；2．请按如下格式做答，标题和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。GuardianofWelcoming-GuestPineWanted____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________PleasecontactMissWangbefore30July.Inquiriesareencouragedbutvisitsdeclined.MountHuangshanNatureReserve第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。OnasunnyFridaymorning,Mr.Stone,theGrade4headteacher,walkedintotheclassroomwithanewstudentfollowinghim.ShewasalivelygirlfromMexico,andherredmushroomhaircutimmediatelydreweveryone’seyes.Withawelcomingsmile,Mr.StonegesturedforhertositbesideMike,astudentknownforteasingothers.Duringbreaktime,Mikecouldn’thelpbutlaughwhenhecaughtsightofhisnewdeskmate.Sara’sdistinctivehairstyleseemedlikeanopeninvitationforhimtomakefunofher.LeaningintowardsSara,heplayfullysuggested,“Hey,Sara.EverthoughtaboutchangingyournametoDora?YoulookjustlikeDoratheExplorer!”Hiswordscausedlaughterandcheersfromtheothersintheclassroom.Sara’seyesfilledwithtears,hercheeksturningredwithembarrassment.Feelinghurtandupset,shestoodupsuddenly,rushingtotheteacher’sofficetoseeksupportfromMr.Stone.Afterhearingherstory,Mr.Stoneofferedhergentlecomfort,saying,“Sara,yourhairstyleistrulypretty.Remember,everyonehastheirownsenseofbeauty.”Mr.StonethendirectedhisattentiontoMike,expressinghisdisappointmentandurgingMiketoapologizetoSara.“Mike,”hecontinued,“youractionswereunkind.Wemusttreateveryonewithempathy（同情）.LaughingatSara’shairhasdeeplyhurther.”Thisconflictwastemporarilysettled,butMr.Stonefoundhimselflostinthought.Reflectingonhisownchildhood,Mr.Stonerecalledhowhehadbeenteasedforbeingoverweight.Thepaincausedbyhurtfulwordswaslikewrinklesonacrumpled（压皱的）ballofpaper.Evenifyousmoothedthemout,thewrinklesstayed.HewantedtoteachanimportantlessontoMike,thetroublemaker.Then,auniquestrategycametomind.HecontactedMike’smother,explainingthesituationanddiscussingaplanwithhertodevelopempathyinherson.Theyagreedthatovertheweekend,Mike’smotherwouldarrangeforMiketohavehishaircutextremelyshort.注意：1．续写词数应为150左右；2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。OnMondaymorning,Mikeunwillinglyapproachedtheclassroom.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Atthatmoment,Mr.Stonewalkedintotheclassroomwithaballofpaper.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________听力考试将于英语考试结束前30分钟进行第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Wherearethespeakers?A．Inalibrary. B．Inastore. C．Inabank.2．Whatistheweatherlikenow?A．Sunny. B．Cloudy. C．Rainy.3．HowdidthespeakerscometoSeattle?A．Byplane. B．Bycar. C．Bytrain.4．WhatwentonatCooper’slastnight?A．Amovieshow. B．Abirthdayparty. C．Asalespromotion.5．Whatdoesthemanprobablywanttodo?A．Dosomeexercise. B．Getanextrakey. C．Orderroomservice第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6．Whatdoesthemanwanttodobeforenoon?A．Postaletter. B．Makeacard. C．Writeanemail.7．Whosebirthdayisit?A．Richard’s. B．Sarah’s. C．Vera’s.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8．WhereisJimnow?A．Inataxi. B．Onabus. C．Inhisoffice.9．Whatisthewoman’ssuggestion?A．Goingtothecitycenter.B．Takingashortcuthome.C．MeetingJiminthepark听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10．Whatpositiondoesthemanapplyfor?A．Asalesperson. B．Anengineer. C．Anaccountant.11．Whichaspectofthecompanyappealstotheman?A．Thecompanyculture.B．Thefreeaccommodations.C．Thecompetitivepay.12．Whatisdifficultforthemantodealwith?A．Interpersonalrelationships.B．Quality-quantitybalance.C．Unplannedhappenings.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13．Whatisthewomandoing?A．She’sinterpretingapainting.B．She’schairingameeting.C．She’shostingaprogram.14．HowdidKuhngetthename“Happy”?A．Fromanoilpainting.B．FromacityinMexico.C．FromhisinitialsinSpanish.15．WhodiscoveredKuhn’sartistictalent?A．Hischildhoodfriend. B．Hisfather. C．Awomanartist.16．WhatmakesKuhn’sartspecial?A．Hisfocusonlifeoftheaged.B．Hisuniqueuseofbrightcolors.C．Hisexpressionofchildlikeinnocence.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17．WhatdidGalloreceiveyesterday?A．Acallfromhersister.B．Abottlefromheraunt.C．Aletterfromastranger.18．Wheredidthefishermanfindthebottle?A．OnMonheganIsland. B．AtCumberland. C．InSpain.19．HowoldwasGallowhenshethrewoutthebottle?A．Eight. B．Eleven. C．Fourteen.20．Whereisthebottlenow?A．Intheocean. B．AtGallo’shome. C．Withthefisher.辽宁省教研教改联合体2025届高三第一次调研考试英语答案（简版）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1．A2．A3．A4．C5．A第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）6．A7．C8．A9．B10．C11．A12．C13．C14．C15．B16．C17．C18．C19．B20．A第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）1-3．DBA4-7．BACC8-11．BCCD12-15．CBCD第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）16-20．BCGAF第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21-25．DDBAD26-30．CCDAB31-35．BACBC第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）36．docked37．approximately38．minutes39．and40．in41．a42．tomake43．commander44．following45．who第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）GuardianofWelcoming-GuestPineWantedIntendingtobetterguaranteethedailygrowthoftheWelcoming-GuestPine,MountHuangshanNatureReserveofAnhuiProvinceneedstoemployaguardian.Thefundamentalresponsibilityforthejobistomakesurethatnothingharmsthetree.Additionally,applicantsareexpectedtocheckthepinetreemorethan3timesadayandtakenotesrecordingyourobservations.Preferencewillbegiventothosewhoarecareful,diligentandresponsible.What’smore,anyonewithpreviousexperienceishighlywelcome.Wecanprovideyouwithaccommodation,mealsandafreemedicalcheck.Salaryisnegotiable.PleasecontactMissWangbefore30July.Inquiriesareencouragedbutvisitsdeclined.MountHuangshanNatureReserve第二节（满分25分）OnMondaymorning,Mikeunwillinglyapproachedtheclassroom.Feelingnervousandembarrassed,hisheartwasheavywithworrythathisclassmateswouldteasehim.Hishairhadbeencutsoshortthattheskinunderthehairwasnearlyvisible.Ashesteppedthroughthedoor,theroomeruptedingiggles,nicknaminghim“Baldy.”Afewcuriousboyscameupandattemptedtotouchhisnewlyshavedhead.Overwhelmedbyshameandanger,Mikeshoutedout,“Youaremean!”TearswelledupinhiseyesasMikestoodupandrantowardsthedoor.Atthatmoment,Mr.Stonewalkedintotheclassroomwithaballofpaper.WithagentlepatonMike’sshoulder,heguidedhimbacktohisseat.AsMr.Stonemadehiswaytotheplatform,theroomfellsilent.Holdingupthecrumpledballofpaper,hebegantosmoothoutitswrinkles.“Eachfoldrepresentedascarofhurtfulwords.Evenwhenwetrytoapologize,”Mr.Stoneexplainedsoftly,“thewoundsremain.Letusalwaysspeakwithkindnessandwarmth.”Fromthatdayon,Mikelearnedavaluablelesson:theimportanceofkindnessandempathy.【听力原文】（Text1）M:Excuseme.I’msorrythatthesebooksweredueyesterday.W:That’sOK.Youknowyouneedtopayafineforthat,right?That’sonedollarandfiftycentstotal.（Text2）M:Wecouldn’taskforabetterday,couldwe,Barbara?W:Iknow,Steve.Thereisn’tacloudinthesky.Ilovethistimeofyear.M:Metoo.Theflowersarebeautifulbutcallingforrainthough.（Text3）W:Whatajourney!Airtravelismoretiringthandriving.I’msure.M:Idon’tthinkyou’dsaythatifyou’djustdriven400miles.Let’scometoSeattlebytrainnexttime.It’llbemorerelaxing.（Text4）W:DidyougotoCooper’slastnight?M:No,wasthereanythingspecial?W:Yes,theemployeesdressedupasmoviecharacters,andeverycustomerreceivedadiscountcard.M:Thatwasinteresting.（Text5）M:Excuseme,whereisthehotelgym,please?W:It’sonthetopfloor.Youcantaketheliftoverthere.M:DoIhavetopayextra?W:No,sir.Youjustneedtotakeyourroomkeywithyou.（Text6）W:Richard,whyareyoutakingeverythingoutofyourdrawer?M:I’mlookingforastamp,Sarah.W:Astamp?Whatdoyouwantastampfor?M:I’vewrittenalettertoauntVeraandIwanttoputitinthepostbeforemidday.W:Can’tyoujustema