2021-2022学年广东省广州市浩今职业某中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析

2021-2022学年广东省广州市浩今职业高级中学高二英

语模拟试卷含解析

一、选择题

1.MorehighwayshavebeenbuiltinChina,itmucheasierforpeopletotravel

fromoneplacetoanother.

A.makingB.madeC.tomakeD.havingmade

参考答案：

B

略

2.Whenwhyhewalkedinwithoutpermission,hejust

staredatusandsaidnothing.

A.beenaskedB.askedC.askingD.tobeasked

参考答案：

B

3.Despitehisdisappointment,heasmile.

A.managedB.accompanied

C.celebratedD.attached

参考答案：

A

【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：尽管他很失望，但是他还是强颜欢笑。A.managed可

以表示“勉强做出（某种回应manageasmile表示"强颜欢笑"；B.accompanied陪伴，伴

奏；C.celebrated庆祝；D.attached依附。故选A。

4.Helooksyoungerhisfriend;infact,heisthreeyearsseniorhisfriend.

A.to;toB.than;byC.than;thanD.than;to

参考答案：

D

5.1likeplayingbasketball,whilewhatmybrotherenjoys.

A.playingfootballB.toplayfootballC.isplayingfootballD.playfootball

参考答案：

C

6.Leaveyourkeywithyourneighboryoulockyourselfoutoneday.

A.aslongasB.eventhoughC.incaseD.asif

参考答案：

C

7.WhatdifficultydoyouthinkhehasEnglish?

A.learnB.learningC.tolearnD.learned

参考答案：

B

略

8.Withthedevelopmentofeconomy,anumberofrichpeoplefromcitieshavebought

"secondhome^^incountryside.

A.the;theB.the;不填C.a;不填D.a;the

参考答案：

D

略

9.Hetriedtoescapetakingfortheaccident.

A.possibilityB.responsibilityC.chargeD.duty

参考答案：

B

略

10.Wetendtohaveabettermemoryforthingsthatexciteoursensesorouremotions

thanforstraightfacts.

A.putdownB.appealtoC.comeacrossD.gothrough

参考答案：

B

【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：比起直接事实，我们更倾向于对那些能刺激我们感官

或吸引我们情感的事物有更好的记忆。A.putdown放下；B.appealto吸引;C.come

across偶遇；偶然发现；D.gothrough用完；检查；完成。that后的定语从句中的谓语excite

和appealto二者是并列，意思相近。因此appealto符合题意，故选B项.

11.“Youcan'tcatchme!,/Janetshouted,away.

A.runB.runningC.torunD.ran

参考答案：

B

12.Theoldmanburiedundergroundforeverbutforthetimelyrescue.

A.hadbeenB.wouldhavebeenC.willbeD.wouldbe

参考答案：

B

13.KumingismostattractivecoastalcityandhowIwishIwouldgotherefor

thirdtime.

A.a;aB.the;aC.the;theD.a;the

参考答案：

A

14.一himofftomorrow,oryouwillregretit.一Iwill.

A.ToseeB.SeeingC.Ifyoudon'tseeD.See

参考答案：

D

6.Theengineersaresobusythattheyhavezerotimeforoutdoorsportsactivities,

theyhavetheinterest

A.whereverB.wheneverC.evenifD.asif

参考答案：

c

略

16.Mostparentsarenotthedangeroftheirbabies'eatingjelly,which

causesmostunfortunateincidentstohappen.

A.wellawaretoB.veryawareofC.awarethatD.wellawareof

参考答案：

A

略

17.27.When_help,oneoftensays,t4Thankyou”,or"It'skindofyou."

A.offeringB.tooffer

C.tobeofferedD.offered

参考答案：

D

略

18.He__theconclusionwiththe___evidenceandpresenteditattheconference.

A.draws;supportingB.drew;supporting

C.cameto;supportedD.reached;supported

参考答案：

B

二、完型填空

19.阅读短文，根据短文内容从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

Gettingplentyofexerciseisveryimportant.Ienjoyswimmingverymuch.Last

summer,Iwenttothe41everyday.Iplantogotherethissummertoo,butImaynotbe

ableto.Ihaveanew42.SometimesIhavetoworkuntil43atnight.ThoughInow

workmorehoursthanusedto,Idoreceivealargersalary.Ididn'treceivemuchpayon

my44job.Ilikemynewjob,buthadIknownthatitwouldtakeupsomuchofmyfree

time,Iwouldnothavetakenit.Iprefer45tospendingmoney.

Ihaveheardthatridingabikeisgoodexercise.MaybeIwillbeableto46enough

moneytobuyabike.Myneighbour,Mrs.Wilson,hasabicyclethatIcould47fromher,

butIwouldratherownmyownbike.IfIusedhers,Iwouldworryaboutdamagingit.

SinceImakemoremoneynow,IthinkthatIcanaffordtobuymyown.Gettingabikeis

reallyagoodidea,becausewhileIamridingtoandfromwork,Iwillbegetting48at

thesametime.It9seasiertogettothebeachbybiketoo.Imightbeabletogoswimming

everydayafterall.Thisnewjobisgreat!I'mvery49,Thiswillbeasummerfull

of50.

41.A.playgroundB.shoreC.seasideD.sea

42.A.officeB.jobC.loveD.interest

43.A.farB.deepC.lateD.lately

44.A.favoriteB.newC.pastD.old

45.A.swimmingB.ridingC.playingD.working

46.A.saveB.keepC.takeD.cost

47.A.rideB.renewC.lendD.borrow

48.A.enjoymentB.restC.exerciseD.money

49.A.movedB.excitedC.interestedD.disappointed

50.A.exerciseB.pleasureC.interestD.imagination

参考答案：

41-45CBCDA46-50ADCBB

20.Agirlcomplainedtoherfatheraboutherhardlife.Shedidn'tknowwhatshecoulddo

andwantedto41.Shewastiredoffightingandfighting.Oneproblemhadbeensettled,but

42appeared.

Herfather,acook,tookherintothe43.Hepouredwaterintothreepotsandboiledit.

Afterthewatercametoaboil,heputsome44inthefirstpot,eggsinthesecondandcoffeein

thelast.Hewaitedforthemforafewminutes45anywords.

Thegirlclosedhermouthandwaited,impatientand46bywhatherfatherwasdoing.

Afterabout20minutes,herfather47thestove,tookoutthecarrotsandputtheminabowl.

Hetooktheeggsandputtheminanotherbowl.Afterthathe48thecoffeeintoacup.

Turningbacktohis49,heasked,“Sweetheart,whatdoyousee?"

"Carrots,eggsandcoffee,“shereplied.

Herfatheraskedherto50thecarrots.Shedidandfeltthatthecarrotswere51.

52heaskedhertotaketheeggsandbreakthem.Afterpeelingthem,shefelttheeggs

werehard.

Last,herfatheraskedhertosmellthecoffee.

S.heasked,/zWhatdoesthis53,Father?”

He54thateachofthethingshadfeltthesameunfortunatefate.Theywereallboiledin

55,butwitha56result.Thestrongandhardcarrotsbecamesoftandweakafterbeingboiled.

Thefragileeggsbecame57aftercooking.Coffeegroundswereveryunique.Theycould

changethewater.

“58oneareyou?”askedherfather,/zWhencalamity（不幸的事）59onyourdoor,

whatwillyour60be?Areyoucarrots,eggsofcoffee?"

41.A.giveinB.giveupC.goonD.carryon

42.A.theotherB.therestC.anotherD.thesecond

43.A.kitchenB.storeroomC.backyardD.bedroom

44.A.potatoesB.carrotsC.tomatoesD.apples

45.A.withB.overC.beyondD.without

46.A.confusedB.excitedC.surprisedD.relaxed

47.A.turnedonB.turneddownC.turnedoffD.turnedout

48.A.putB.pouredC.flewD.picked

49.A.sonB.potC.kitchenD.daughter

50.A.touchB.eatC.smellD.taste

51.A.strongB.heavyC.lightD.so代

52.A.NowthatB.SincethenC.AfterthatD.Onceagain

53.A.meanB.sayC.referD.think

54.A.questionedB.explainedC.requiredD.suggested

55.A.waterB.potC.stoveD.fire

56.A.similarB.sameC.differentD.wonderful

A.hardB.calmC.deliciousD.broken

A.WhatB.WhicheverC.WhoseD.Which

A.looksB.touchesC.knocksD.waits

A.reactionB.responsibilityC.answerD.impression

参考答案:

41-45.BCABD46-50.ACBDA51-55.DCABA56-60.CADCA

【试题解析】

41.givein投降；giveup放弃；goon继续；carryon继续。根据前一句所说的Shedidn't

knowwhatshecoulddo,可知她当时想要放弃，故选B。

42.根据句意，可知是：一个问题消失了，另一个（another）又出现了。故选C。

43.根据下文父亲要给女孩煮东西，可推断当时是带她去了厨房（kitchen）»故选A。

44.根据下文所出现的carrots,可知应选B,此处考查的是同词复现。

45.根据对上下文的理解，可知父亲当时给女孩煮东西吃的时候是一句话都没有

（without）说的，故选Do

46.confused困惑的，excited兴奋的，surprised吃惊的；relaxed放松的。由于女孩子不

知道父亲在她需要父亲安慰或鼓励的时候，父亲却在煮东西，故她当时的心情是困惑的，

可知A选项符合意思。

47.根据常识，可知煮完食物以后当然是把炉子关掉了（turnoff）,可知选C。

48.根据文章意思，可知父亲是把咖啡倒入（pour）杯子里，故选B。

49.根据文章意思，可知父亲回头跟他的女儿（daughter）讲话。应选D。

50.根据对上下文的理解，可知父亲是让女孩子去摸（touch）那块萝卜，对比煮前与煮

后萝卜的硬度。可知应选A。

51.根据常识，可知煮过的萝卜是比原来要软的（soft）,故选D。

52.根据文意，可知在昨晚前面的一件事情以后，父亲又要让女儿尝试做另一件事了，故

选Co

53.根据文章的意思，可知女孩当时还不理解父亲为何要这样做，因此就问父亲这样做是

什么意思（mean）,故选A。

54.根据文章的意思，可知下文的这句话是父亲跟女孩的解释（explain）,故选B。

55.根据对上文的理解，可知这些食物都是在水里（water）煮过的，应选A。

56.根据对上下文的理解以及常识，可知食物在煮和还没有煮之前是不一样的的，故此题

应选c。

57.根据对上下文的理解以及常识，可知鸡蛋经过水煮，就会比原来硬了，故选A。

58.根据对上下文的理解，可推断当时父亲是问〃你是属于哪一类？〃，故选D。

59.根据文意，可知本句的意思是：当不幸敲你的门，你的反应是什么？故选C。

60.结合上下文的意思，可知此句的意思是：当不幸敲你的门，你的反应是什么？故选A

正确。

三、阅读理解

21.Duringthecoldwintermonthsof2013,ShyamBihariPrasad,anoldretiredman,moved

toVasantKunjinNewDelhitolivewithhisdaughter.Thiselderlygentlemanwouldvisitthe

Hanumantemplenearhishomeeverymorning,wherehewouldoftenseeseveralchildren

standingoutside,beggingthepeopleforfood.

"Thesechildrenhaveworkingparentswholocktheirhomeswhentheygotowork.They

havetoleavetheirchildrenoutsidetolookafterthemselves.Classesinthelocalgovernment

schoolstartonlyat10：00AM,sothesechildrenbegforfoodoutsidethetemplebeforegoing

toschool",saysPrasad.

Onemorning,Prasadboughtbiscuitsfromtheshopnearthetemplegateforafewofthem.

Whentalkingwiththem,Prasadlearntmoreabouttheirschoolandthedifferentclassesthe

childrenattended.Healsoaskedthemsomebasicquestionsandrealizedtheyhadnograspof

simpleconceptsinscienceandmath,noranyknowledgeofspellingandwritinginEnglishand

Hindi.Heaskedthemiftheywouldliketostudy.Afterreceivingapositiveresponse,he

promisedtomeetthemonthepavementoutsidethetemplethenextdayat8:00AM.Eversince

thatcoldwintermorninginNovember2013,thesestreetchildrenhavehadclassesonthe

pavementoutsidethetemple.

Severallocalresidentstakeakeeninterestintheclassesaswell,offeringhelpwhenthey

havetime.MadamManjucomesintoteachthechildrenEnglish,BrotherSinghhelpsthemwith

math,andMandamKirtikagiveslessonsinbothscienceandmath.Thereareotherswhodonate

booksandsomewhobuysnacksforthechildren.

Despitethenoisyvehiclesandpassers-by,thechildrenherearefocusedandeagertoread

andwrite.Theydidn*tknowhowtositortalkproperlyatfirst.Nowtheyhavechangedand

helpedeachotherwiththeirstudies.ShyamBrihariPrasadhasturnedthelivesofmanyofthese

childrenaround.Theyaredoingwellintheirschoolexamsandarespendinghappyandfruitful

morningsinsteadofbeggingonthestreet.

4.WhydidthechildrenwanderaroundtheHanumantemple?

A.Theyweretooyoungtogotoschoolandhadtokilltimethere.

B.TheHanumantemplewasagoodplaceforthemtoplayandstudy.

C.Theirparentslocktheirhomesbeforetheirclassesstart.

D.TheycouldgetmorefoodandmoneyfrompeoplevisitingtheHanumantemple.

5.WhatdidShyamBihariPrasaddoafterdiscoveringthechildren'ssituation?

A.Hetaughtthemonthepavementoutsidethetemple.

B.Heofferedfreebiscuitstothematthetemplegateeveryday.

C.Hehelpedthemwiththeirhomeworkafterschool.

D.Hetalkedtotheirparentsabouttheirstudies.

6.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellusinthefourthparagraph?

A.Whatsubjectsthestreetschooloffers.

B.Howthelocalpeoplehelpthestreetchildren.

C.Whenclassesstartatthestreetschool.

D.Whatthestreetchildren'sschoollifeislike.

7.ThankstoShyamBihariPrasad,thestreetchildren.

A.behavebetteratschoolB.enjoyhelpingstrangers

C.hatereadingbooksinthemorningD.cangetfullmarksinexams

参考答案：

4.C5.A6.B7.A

这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲了ShyamBi