Unit 6 Movies and Theater复习 课前预习单2022-2023学年冀教版九年级英语全册

UnitMoviesandTheater【复习目标】的重点词汇，短语和句型熟练掌握被动语态用法【学习过程】Step词汇听写Step语法集训英语有两种语态：主动语态和被动语态。主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者。被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。构成:被动语态由“be动词＋及物动词的过去分词”构成，被动句的时态通过助动词be含有情态动词的被动语态由“情态动词can/may/must/should＋be＋及物动词的过去分词”Chinese________bymoreandmorepeoplefromallovertheworldtoday.Manytreesandflowers________inourschoollastyearandtheymadeourschoolabeautifulgarden.语态的基本用法eg：Aclassmeetingwillbeheldtomorrow.eg：Thisbookiswrittenbyhim.eg：Allthehomeworkmustbefinished.Thepetdogiswarmandloving.It________asadaughterofmyfamily.动语态变被动语态的方法ManypeoplespeakEnglish.Englishisspokenbymanypeople.eg：ManypeoplespeakEnglish.→Englishisspokenbymanypeople.被动语态的一些特殊形式(1)主动句中带有双宾语的动词在被动句中可用直接宾语或间接宾语作主语，但用直eg：Thekitewasmadeformebymymother.动形式eg：Hewasseentoentertheteachers'office.构表示被动意义eg：Allthesecomputersneedrepairing.—Whatareyoulisteningto?—AsongbyHuoZun.It________beautiful.eg：Theymadehimwork10hoursaday.Hewasmadetowork10hoursaday.语通常为名词或代词，但有时也可以用不定式(短语)、动名词(短语)that，应使用it代替宾语，而将真正的宾语移到句子的后面，在这种eg：Weallthoughtitapitythatyoucouldn'tjoinus.Listen！Ihearsomeone________intheclassroom.singsingingThelittlegirlwascryingbecausehermotherdidn'tallowher________theicecream.用所给词的适当形式填空ormebymyfatheryesterdayechonartgivebyanartistinourschoolllsassymbols.________mymind.4．Flowers________alongtheroadlastyear.extweekStep要点集训用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空eyalwaysfocusonthe__________2oractresses.Butactorsoractressesareasmallpartofamovieoraplay.AlotofeoraplayFirstagoodisneededtodirecttheecondagoodscriptneedstoWhatisneededCostumessoundandmusicareneeded.Doyouknow___________7thehistoryofmoviemakingis?Thefirstmovies____________8FranceandGermany.Therewereonly_________