2024届江苏省泰州市三中学教育联盟七年级英语第二学期期末达标检测试题含答案

2024届江苏省泰州市三中学教育联盟七年级英语第二学期期末达标检测试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、—MyparentsandIaregoingtohaveatriptoNanjingtomorrow.—________.A.Becareful B.Sorrytohearthat C.Congratulations D.Havefun2、PandaYaYacamebacktoitshomeinBeijingzoo________May29th.A.at B.for C.on D.to3、Sheusedto________inasmallvillageattheearlyage,butnowshehasbeenusedto________inabigcity.A.live；living B.living；live C.lived；living D.live；live4、—It’salready7p.m.Whyareyousolatetoday?—Sorry,butIworked________6p.m.andthetrafficwasbusy.A.after B.from C.at D.till5、Duringtheweekend,they________toeatoutside________stayathome.A.prefer；to B.would

like；not

toC.had

better；than D.prefer；rather

than6、—Whatdoesyourfriend________?—Sheistallandshehaslongstraighthair.A.lookfor B.listento C.looklike7、Hecameandtoldus________importantnews.A.some B.many C.an8、—Excuseme,where’sthelibrary?—_________.I’mnewhere,too.—Thankyouallthesame.A.Sorry,Idon’tknow B.Thatway,pleaseC.Thisisthelibrary D.Thereitis9、Ineedafew________onhowtospendthecomingholiday.A.hobbies B.suggestions C.knowledge D.information10、Lilyoften________atschoolearly,butyesterdayshe________late.A.arrived;is B.arrived;was C.arrives;was D.arrives;is二、完形填空（10分）11、先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Sevencatsarebestfriends.Theyliveinthecountryside.Theyalwaysgo___1___togetheronSaturdays.Everytimeoneofthempicks(挑选)aplacetogo.Today,a___2___namedMimishouldpickaplace,butshedoesn’tgiveanycallstoherfriends.Theothercatsaren’thappy.___3___allgotoMimi’shouseandaskher,“Yougiveusnocall.___4___?”Mimiseesthemandbeginstocry(哭泣).She___5___,“Iwillmovetoanewhousewithmyparents.Itisinthecity.I___6___goshoppingwithyouagain.”Her___7___talkforalongtime.Thentheysaytoher,“Don’tcry.Wewillgotothecityanddoshopping___8___yournewhouse.”Mimiisveryhappy.Aftertwodays,Mimicomestoherfriendsandsays,“Iwillnot___9___tothecity.Myfatherfindsanewjob(工作)here.”Herfriendsarevery___10___.Theycangoshoppingtogetherinthecountrysideagain.1.A.swimming B.shopping C.dancing D.walking2.A.cat B.dog C.monkey D.panda3.A.She B.We C.You D.They4.A.Why B.How C.What D.When5.A.asks B.plays C.says D.sings6.A.should B.shouldn’t C.can D.can’t7.A.parents B.friends C.teachers D.classmates8.A.in B.with C.near D.to9.A.move B.travel C.climb D.turn10.A.sad B.happy C.careful D.quiet三、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）12、Some________(child)wenttothefarmlastweekend.13、Therearef________studentsintheartclub,twenty-fivegirlsandtwenty-fiveboys.14、Tomatetwolargeb________ofnoodlesyesterday.15、Chinesegirlsoftenwalk________________________(臂挽臂地)withtheirfriends.16、Tomwassosurprisedwithhismouth__________(充分地)open.四、阅读理解（40分）17、Onceuponatime,therewasagirlwithredhairnamedGoldilocks.Shewentforawalkintheforestwithabaskettopicksomeflowers.Unluckily,shegotlostandwalkedintoalittlehouse.Goldilockswantedtositdownbecauseshewastired.First,shetriedthebigchair,butitwasn’tverycomfortable.Thenshetriedthemiddlechair.Itwasnotcomfortableeither.Finally,shetriedthesmallchair.Itwasniceandcomfortable,butGoldilockswasveryheavyandsoonthechairwasinpieces.Thenshewashungrysosheatethenicefoodinasmallbowl.Afterthat,shewalkedintothebedroom.Therewerethreebeds.Shedidn’tlikethemiddlebedorthebigbed.Thesmallbedwasverycomfortable.Verysoonshewasasleepinit.TheThreeBearsreturnedtotheirlittlehouse.Theylookedatthebowlsandthechairs.BabyBearcried,“There’snothinginmybowlandmychairisinpieces!”Hewasn’tveryhappy!Next,theBearslookedintheirbedroom.Theydídn’tnoticeGoldilocksatfirst.ThenBabyBearpointedatthelittlegirlinhisbedandshouted,“Look!There’sthebadgirl!”Goldilocksopenedhereyes.TheThreeBearswereallaroundher,soGoldilocksranawayquicklywithoutherbasket.1.Whydidthegirlgointotheforest?A.Tofindsomefood. B.Tofindachairandbed.C.Topicksomeflowers D.TofindTheThreeBears.2.What’sthemeaningof“comfortable”inparagraph1?A.delicious. B.expensive. C.special. D.relaxing.3.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTrue?A.GoldilockslikedtheThreeBearsverymuch.B.Goldilockslikedthebigchair.C.GoldilocksknewtheThreeBearsbefore.D.Goldilockslikedthesmallbed.4.WhywastheBabyBearsounhappy?A.Becausehelosthisbed. B.Becausehehadnothingtoeat.C.Becausehischairwasbroken. D.B&C.5.Putthepicturesincorrectorder：A.①②③④ B.②④③① C.①③④② D.①③②④18、“Make-A-Wish”isoneoftheworld’smostwell-knowncharities(慈善机构).Itmakeswishescometrueforchildrenwhohaveseriousillnesses.Itgivesthemhopeandjoyandhelpsthemforgetabouttheirhealthproblemsandhavefun.Itallstartedin1980inPhoenix,Arizona,Christopherwasa7-year-oldboywhowasverysick.Healwaysdreamedofbecomingapoliceofficer.TommyAustinandRonCox,twopoliceofficers,madehiswishcometrue.TheygaveChristopheratourofthecityinapolicehelicopter(直升飞机)andmadearealpoliceuniformforhim.Therearefourkindsofwisheschildrenusuallyhave:Iwishtogo.Childrenusuallywanttotravelorgotoaconcert,agameorapark.Iwishtomeet.Childrensometimeswanttomeettheirfavouriteactors,singersorplayers.Iwishtobe.Somechildrenwishtobecomeactors,singersortraindrivers.Iwishtohave.Theyoftenwanttohaveacomputer,agame,abikeormanyotherthings.Let’shopemorewisheswillcometrueinthefuture.Peoplewhoworkinthecharityalwaystryforthebest.Almost3,000volunteers(志愿者)help,workorgivemoney.Willyoubeoneofthem?1.“Make-A-Wish”isacharitytohelp________.A.seriousofficers B.sickchildren C.famousactors D.popularsingers2.WhichkindofwishesdoesChristopherhave?A.Iwishtogo. B.Iwishtomeet. C.Iwishtobe. D.Iwishtohave.3.Thewriterwritesthepassageabove(上述的)________.A.toaskmorepeopletojointhecharityB.totellushowChristopher’swishcametrueC.toexplainwhat“Make-A-Wish”isD.tointroducedifferentkindsofchildren’swishes4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.“Make-A-Wish”hasahistoryofover40years.B.ChristopherandTommyaretwoofficers.C.Afewpeopleareworkingfor“Make-A-Wish”.D.Sickchildrenjustwishtogetwell.19、Ourworldisaninterestingplace.Differentpeoplelikedifferentthings.Manypeoplelikesports,buttheydon’talllikethesamesport.Insomecountriescricket(板球运动)ispopular.Inothercountriesitisnotpopularatall.____1____Butmostpeoplelikesoccer.TheWorldCupisverypopular.LotsofpeoplewatchsoccergamesonTV.Differentpeoplelikedifferentfood.___2___Theyeatfruitandvegetablesmostofthetime.Somepeopledon’tlikenoodlesorbread.Theylikericebetter.Mostpeoplehavetheirfavoritecolors.___3___Somepeoplelikebrightcolors.Otherslikelightcolors.Manypeopleliketraveling.____4____Someliketogotothecountryside.Theylikethefreshairandcleanwaterthere.Someliketogotobigcitiesbecausetheylikeshopping.___5___Differencesmakeourworldmorebeautiful!根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A.Somepeopledon’tlikemeat.B.Noteveryonelikesthesamecolor.C.NooneplayscricketorwatchesitonTV.D.Othersenjoybeautifulmountainsorbeaches.E.Differentpeopleliketogotodifferentplaces.20、It’s3:00onSundayafternoonnow.FourstudentsaretalkingontheInternet.Jane:Itisboring.I’mjuststandinginmyroomandlookingoutofthewindow.Somepeoplearewalkinginthestreet.____1____Theumbrellashavedifferentcolors.Theymakemefeelalittlebetter.Jim:Iaminthemountainswithmycousins.____2____Nightsandearlymorningsare20℃.Butthesnowhereisverybeautiful!It’sagreatplacetogoskiingandskating(滑雪和滑冰).Rose:It’shotheretoday.Thesky(天空)looksniceandblue,andtherearenoclouds.Iamboatingonalakewithmyfamily.____3____It’sreallyagooddayforrelaxing.Jack:Therearemanyblackcloudsinthesky.____4____Thebirdscannotflyhigh.Andit’shardforpeopletowalk,andtodrive,too._____5_____It’sdangeroustogooutofthehouserightnow.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整。A.Thewateriscleanandwarm.B.They’reallcarryingumbrellas.C.Thewindisblowingstronglyandthetreesarebending(弯).D.Ithinkaheavyrainiscoming.E.It’snotwarmatallhere,-10℃inthedaytime.五、补全对话（10分）21、阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。Tina:Bob,Iwentonvacationlastweekend.Bob:Great!____1____Tina:Iwenttherewithsomeofmyfriends.Bob:____2____Tina:Wecampedinthemountains.Bob:Thatsoundsexciting.____3____Tina:Itwassunny.Wemetsomefarmersandhadteawiththem.Bob:____4____Tina:Yes,Itooksomebeautifulphotos.Didyouhavefunlastweekend?Bob:____5____Tina:Wow,prettycool.1.A.Whatdidyoudo? B.Whodidyougowith?C.Wheredidyougo? D.Howdidyougothere?2.A.Didyoumilkacow? B.Howwasyourschooltrip?C.Whatdidyoudoonvacation? D.Werethestrawberriesgood?3.A.Whataboutyou? B.Whendidyougotowork?C.Whataretheydoing? D.Whatwastheweatherlike?4.A.Whatisanelephant? B.Canmydreamcometrue?C.Didyoutakeanyphotos? D.WhereareKateandLeofrom?5.A.Seeyoutomorrow. B.No,Ididn’thavefun.C.Whowenttothelibrary? D.Yes,Iwenttothemovies.六、阅读表达（10分）22、阅读短文并用完整句子回答问题，答案写在横线上。Hi,Mona,Thanksforyoure-mailofApril17th.ThesedaysI’minBeijing,Chinaandhavingagoodtimehere.AreyouhappyathomeintheUS,too?TodayistheDragonBoatFestivalinChina.DoyouknowthisimportantChinesefestival?It’safestivaltorememberagreatChinesepoetnamedQuYuan.TherearemanyinterestingthingsinBeihaiPark,soIwalkherewithmyChinesefriendMeimei.Nowit’s8:30a.m.,andIcanseemanyboatsonthelake.Oneveryboat,therearesomemenwearingthesameclothes.Whataretheydoing?Theyarehavingtheboatraces.Theboatsarerunningveryfastandmanypeoplearecheeringforthemaroundthelake.Howexciting!However,notallthepeopleintheparkarewatchingtheboatraces.Ayoungfatheristakingaphotoofhisbeautifuldaughter.Ayoungwomanistakingawalkwithhermother.Underabigtree,somegirlsareplayinggames.Allofthemarehavingfun!Lastnight,ImadezongziwithMeimei.What’szongzi?It’sakindoftraditionalChinesefoodfortheDragonBoatFestival.It’sreallydelicious!Whatareyoudoingnow,Mona?Pleasee-mailandtellme.Yours,Judy1.WhydoChinesehavetheDragonBoatFestival?_______________________________________________2.WhendidJudymakezongzi?_______________________________________________3.Wherearesomegirlsplayinggames?_______________________________________________4.Whatarethemenontheboatwearing,thesameclothesordifferentclothes?_______________________________________________5.HowdoMeimeiandJudygettothepark?_______________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）

假如你是李华，去年暑假去乡下看望爷爷奶奶，在那里度过了一段美好的时光。请根据下表提示，写一篇短文，描述一下你的假期生活吧。timelastsummerhowfar10kilometerstransportation(交通)bybusactivities(活动)gofishing,feedchickens,growstrawberries…airveryclean要求：____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、D【解析】【详解】句意：——我父母和我明天要去南京旅行。——玩得开心。考查情景交际。Becareful小心；Sorrytohearthat很抱歉听到这个；Congratulations祝贺；Havefun玩得开心。根据“MyparentsandIaregoingtohaveatriptoNanjingtomorrow”可知对方要去旅行，要祝福对方玩得开心。故选D。2、C【解析】【详解】句意：熊猫丫丫于5月29日回到北京动物园的家中。考查时间介词。at在某个时刻；for表示一段时间；on在某一天；to到。“May29th”是具体某一天，时间介词用on。故选C。3、A【解析】【详解】句意：她小时候住在一个小村庄，但现在她已经习惯住在大城市了。考查动词短语。usedtodo过去常常做某事；beusedtodoing习惯于做某事。根据“Sheusedto...inasmallvillageattheearlyage,butnowshehasbeenusedto...inabigcity.”可知，but表示转折，前句说过去的习惯，后句说现在的习惯。故选A。4、D【解析】【详解】句意：——已经是晚上7点了。你今天怎么这么晚？——对不起，我一直工作到下午6点，而且交通很拥挤。考查介词辨析。after在……之后；from从；at在；till直到。根据“butIworked...6p.m.”可知，应是工作到下午6点，故选D。5、D【解析】【详解】句意：周末，他们宁愿在外面吃饭，也不愿待在家里。考查固定短语。根据“they...toeatoutside...stayathome.”及选项可知，此处是固定句型：prefertodosthratherthandosth“宁愿……也不愿……”。故选D。6、C【解析】【详解】句意：——你的朋友长什么样？——她很高，有一头长长的直发。考查动词短语辨析。lookfor寻找；listento听；looklike看起来像。根据“Sheistallandshehaslongstraighthair.”可知，询问朋友长什么样子，用固定句式Whatdoessblooklike来询问某个人的外貌，故选C。7、A【解析】【详解】句意：他来并告诉我们一些重要的消息。考查不定代词。some“一些”，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词；many“许多”，修饰可数名词复数；an不定冠词，修饰可数名词单数。根据“news”是不可数名词可知，应用some修饰。故选A。8、A【解析】【详解】句意：——打扰一下，图书馆在哪儿?——对不起，我不知道。我也是刚到这里的。——还是要谢谢你。考查情景交际。Sorry,Idon’tknow对不起，我不知道；Thatway,please请这边走；Thisisthelibrary这是图书馆；Thereitis它在那儿。根据“I’mnewhere,too”可知，回答者也是新来的，不知道图书馆在哪里。故选A。9、B【解析】【详解】句意：关于如何度过即将到来的假期，我需要一些建议。考查名词辨析。hobbies爱好；suggestions建议；knowledge知识；information信息。根据“afew”可知，后要接可数名词复数；再根据“howtospendthecomingholiday”可知，此处指如何度过暑假的建议，故选B。10、C【解析】【详解】句意：Lily经常很早到学校，但昨天她迟到了。考查时态。前半句根据副词“often”可知，应用一般现在时，主语“Lily”是第三人称单数，故第一空用“arrives”；后半句根据时间状语“yesterdaymorning”可知，应用一般过去时，主语是“he”，故第二空用“was”。故选C。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.B2.A3.D4.A5.C6.D7.B8.C9.A10.B【解析】【导语】本文是一则寓言，七只小猫是好朋友，经常一起购物。一只叫咪咪的小猫因为要搬到城里去而感到伤心，好朋友们都安慰她。最后咪咪不用搬到城里了，小猫们都很开心，他们又能一起购物了。【1题详解】句意：他们星期六总是一起去购物。swimming游泳；shopping购物；dancing跳舞；walking步行。根据“Theycangoshoppingtogether”可知，他们总是一起购物。故选B。【2题详解】句意：今天，一只名叫咪咪的猫应该选一个地方，但她不给她的朋友打任何电话。cat猫；dog狗；monkey猴子；panda熊猫。根据“Sevencatsarebestfriends.”及“Theothercatsaren’thappy.”可知，咪咪是一只猫。故选A。【3题详解】句意：他们都去咪咪家问她：“你不给我们打电话。为什么？”She她；We我们；You你/你们；They他们。根据“Theothercatsaren’thappy”可知，其他的猫咪去咪咪家询问原因，用第三人称复数They指代其他的猫咪。故选D。【4题详解】句意：他们都去咪咪家问她：“你不给我们打电话。为什么？”Why为什么；How怎样；What什么；When什么时候。根据“Yougiveusnocall.”可知，猫咪们询问咪咪为什么不给他们打电话。故选A。【5题详解】句意：她说：“我要和父母一起搬到一所新房子里。它在城里。我不能再和你一起去购物了。”asks询问；plays玩；says说；sings唱歌。根据“Iwillmovetoanewhousewithmyparents.Itisinthecity.”可知，下文是咪咪“说”的内容。故选C。【6题详解】句意：她说：“我要和父母一起搬到一所新房子里。它在城里。我不能再和你一起去购物了。”should应该；shouldn’t不应该；can能够；can’t不能。根据“Iwillmovetoanewhousewithmyparents.Itisinthecity.”可知，咪咪要从乡下搬到城里，就不能和朋友们一起购物了。故选D。【7题详解】句意：她的朋友们讨论了很长时间。parents父母；friends朋友；teachers老师；classmates同学。根据“Sevencatsarebestfriends.”可知，咪咪的猫咪朋友们为此事讨论了很长时间。故选B。【8题详解】句意：我们会去城里，在你的新房子附近购物。in在……里面；with和；near在……附近；to到。根据“doshopping…yournewhouse”可知，此处指在房子附近购物。故选C。【9题详解】句意：我不会搬到城里去。move搬；travel旅行；climb攀登；turn转向。根据“Iwillmovetoanewhousewithmyparents.Itisinthecity.”可知，咪咪不会搬到城里去了。故选A。【10题详解】句意：她的朋友们都很开心。sad悲伤的；happy开心的；careful认真的；quiet安静的。根据“Theycangoshoppingtogetherinthecountrysideagain.”可知，咪咪不会搬走了，他们又能一起购物了，所以都很开心。故选B。三、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）12、children【解析】【详解】句意：上周末一些孩子去了农场。child是单数名词，some后加可数名词复数。故填children。13、(f)ifty【解析】【详解】句意：艺术俱乐部有五十名学生，二十五名女生和二十五名男生。根据“twenty-fivegirlsandtwenty-fiveboys”及首字母提示可知，俱乐部一共有50名学生，修饰名词students，用基数词fifty。表示50名学生。故填(f)ifty。14、(b)owls【解析】【详解】句意：昨天，汤姆吃了两大碗面条。abowlof表示“一碗”，根据空前two和首字母可知，空处考查可数名词bowl的复数形式，bowl的复数形式为bowls。故填(b)owls。15、①.arm②.in③.arm【解析】【详解】句意：中国女孩经常和她们的朋友手挽着手走路。arminarm“臂挽臂地”，是副词短语。故填arm；in；arm。16、wide【解析】【详解】句意：Tom很惊讶，她的嘴张的很大。此空为副词修饰动词，wide表示“充分地”。故填wide。四、阅读理解（40分）17、1.C2.D3.D4.D5.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了一个名叫Goldilocks的红发女孩迷路后走进了一个小屋子。她试坐了三把椅子，最后坐在了小椅子上，但由于她太重，椅子被弄坏了。她还吃了小碗里的食物，然后走进了卧室，睡在了小床上。后来，三只熊回到了小屋，发现椅子和碗被弄坏了，还发现了Goldilocks在小床上睡觉。最后，Goldilocks吓得丢下了篮子逃跑了。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Shewentforawalkintheforestwithabaskettopicksomeflowers”可知，她去森林里采一些花，故选C。【2题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Goldilockswantedtositdownbecauseshewastired.First,shetriedthebigchair,butitwasn’tverycomfortable”可知此处是指这个椅子不是很舒服，与“relaxing”同义，故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Therewerethreebeds.Shedidn’tlikethemiddlebedorthebigbed.Thesmallbedwasverycomfortable.Verysoonshewasasleepinit.”可知，她喜欢那张小床，很快就在小床里入睡了，故选D。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“There’snothinginmybowlandmychairisinpieces”可知，因为他碗里的食物不见了，椅子也碎了，故选D。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“Finally,shetriedthesmallchair.Itwasniceandcomfortable,butGoldilockswasveryheavyandsoonthechairwasinpieces.”以及倒数第二段可知，首先是这个女孩坐在了小的椅子里，但是她太重了把椅子坐碎了。三只熊回来了，熊宝宝看到碗里的东西不见了，椅子也碎了就开始哭，一开始他们并没有注意到这个女孩，后来熊宝宝指着床上的小女孩喊道“看！有个坏女孩”，可知正确的顺序为①③④②，故选C。根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。18、1.B2.C3.A4.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍一个帮助生病的儿童完成梦想的慈善机构。孩子的梦想通常有四种，即我想去哪、我想见谁、我想成为什么以及我想拥有什么。这个机构就是为了帮助孩子们完成这些梦想。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Itmakeswishescometrueforchildrenwhohaveseriousillnesses.”可知，是帮助那些生病的孩子。故选B。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据“Healwaysdreamedofbecomingapoliceofficer.”以及“Iwishtobe.Somechildrenwishtobecomeactors,singersortraindrivers.”可知，克里斯多夫的愿望属于Iwishtobe。故选C。【3题详解】写作目的题。根据“Willyoubeoneofthem?”及全文介绍这个慈善组织，可推出作者写这篇文章是为了邀请更多的人加入这个慈善组织。故选A。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据“Itallstartedin1980inPhoenix,Arizona.”可知始于1980年，由此推出有40多年的历史。故选A。19、1.C2.A3.B4.E5.D【解析】【导语】本文介绍了不同的人喜欢不同的事情。【1题详解】根据“Inothercountriesitisnotpopularatall.”可知，在一些国家板球运动一点儿也不受欢迎，因此很少有人打板球，C项“没有人打板球或在电视上看板球。”符合语境，故选C。【2题详解】根据“Theyeatfruitandvegetablesmostofthetime.”可知，他们大多数时间吃水果和蔬菜，因此他们不喜欢吃肉，A项“有些人不喜欢吃肉。”符合语境，故选A。【3题详解】根据“Somepeoplelikebrightcolors.Otherslikelightcolors.”可知，有些人喜欢亮色，有些人喜欢浅色，因此人们喜欢的颜色不同，B项“不是每个人都喜欢相同的颜色。”符合语境，故选B。【4题详解】根据“Someliketogotothecountryside.Theylikethefreshairandcleanwaterthere.Someliketogotobigcities”可知，有些人喜欢去乡村，有些人喜欢去大城市，因此人们去的地方不同，E项“不同的人喜欢去不同的地方。”符合语境，故选E。【5题详解】根据“Someliketogotothecountryside.Theylikethefreshairandcleanwaterthere.Someliketogotobigcities”可知，此处介绍一些人喜欢去的地方，D项“其他人喜欢美丽的山脉或海滩。”符合语境，故选D。20、1.B2.E3.A4.C5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了四位学生于星期天下午在网上的聊天内容。【1题详解】根据“Theumbrellashavedifferentcolors”可知，此处提到了雨伞，B选项“他们都带着雨伞”符合，故选B。【2题详解】根据“Nightsandearlymorningsare20℃”可知，此处提到了温度，E选项“这里一点也不暖和，白天零下10℃”符合，故选E。【3题详解】根据“Iamboatingonalakewithmyfamily.”可知，此处介绍划船相关的情景，A选项“水是干净和温暖的”符合，故选A。【4题详解】根据“Therearemanyblackcloudsinthesky”可知，天空中有许多乌云，风很大，C选项“风刮得很大，树都弯了”符合，故选C。【5题详解】根据前文的天气迹象可知，要下雨了，D选项“我想一场大雨就要来了”符合，故选D。五、补全对话（10分）21、1.B2.C3.D4.C5.D【解析】【导语】本文是一则对话，Tina和Tom谈论上周末的活动。【1题详解】根据“Iwenttherewithsomeofmyfriends.”可知，空处问和谁一起去度假的，选项B“你和谁一起去的？”符合语境。故选B。【2题详解】根据“Wecampedinthemountains.”可知，空处问假期做了什么，选项C“你假期做了什么？”符合语境。故选C。【3题详解】根据“Itwassunny.”可知，空处询问天气怎么样，选项D“天气怎么样？”