2021-2022学年广东省东莞市东华某中学高一年级上册期末考试英语试卷含详解

东华高级中学2021-2022学年高一第一学期期末测试

英语试卷

第二部分阅读理解（共两节满分50分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题25分，满分375分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、BC和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Havealifetimeadventureofseeingallthesevenworldwonders.Saveupto$2,860fromthenone-stopprice

of$18,860!

Youcanjoinoureighty-two-daynone-stopSevenWorldWonderstripallyeararound.

Ofcourse,thetripcanbebookedseparatelyandthesameamount（数量）ofmoneywillbereturnedwhen

separatetripshaveaddeduptocovertheSevenWorldWonderspackage.

Formoredetails,pleasecall6337-8166oremailtravel@contikLcom.

Herearesomeoftheexamplesoftheschedules：

EternalIndia,23March_4April

Thetripstartswitha12-daystayinIndia,wheretravelerswillvisittheTajMahalinAgra.

EternalIndiadoesn'tendthere——inIndiathere'salsotiger-watchinginRanthambhoreNationalPark,relaxing

beachsideinGoaandcityexplorationsofUdaipurandMumbai.

Price:$1,950.

YucatanHighlights21-26April

Themostfamousandwell-protectedruinsinMayanhistory,ChichenItza,isnextontheschedule.Atourwith

alocalguidewillanswerquestionsabouttheMayancalendar,thepositioningofthesunandtheconnections

betweenruinsaroundthecountry.Thesix-dayMexicanadventurecontinueswithafewdaysinsunnyCancun,the

beautifulcityofMeridaandMexicoCity.

Price:$950.

SimplyItaly,2-13June

Finishthisgreat82-dayjourneywitha12-dayItalianholiday.

TopdestinationsincludingFlorence,Venice,Sorrento,Milan,TheRivieraandofcourse,theancientRoman

Colosseumisthefinalwonderonthelist.

Price:$2,050.

1.WhencantouristsjointheSevenWorldWonderstrip?A.FromMarchtoApril.B.Allyeararound.

C.OnlyfromMarchtoJune.D.During21-26April.

2.WhichtripshouldatouristtakeifheisjustinterestedinMayanculture?

A.EternalIndia.B.SimplyItaly.

C.YucatanHighlights.D.SevenWorldWonders.

3.Howmuchwillatouristpayfortheabovethreeseparatetrips?

A.$2,860.B.$4,950.C.$16,000.D.$18,860.

B

IhaveaneighborwecallttHappy^^.Ihaveneverseenherangryatanythingandneverheardhersayaharsh

wordtoanyoneoraboutanyone.

HappyandherhusbandBen,70,haveahugegarden.Theyspentmanyhappyhourstogetherworkingon

it.MostoftheneighborswatchedinterestinglyasBendoubledthesizeoftheirgarden.Asthecostoffoodclimbed

fasterthanBen'sbeans,weallwishedwealsohadsuchalargegarden.Astherestofusspentourdollarsatthe

market,Happycouldbeseenpickingbeansinherbackyard.

Lastmonth,HappyandBeninvitedmostoftheneighborhoodoverforan“alldayfoodfestival”.Wewere

toldtobringglovesandarriveveryearlyinthemorning.Wedidn'tknowwhatwasabouttotakeplace.

By9：00am,therewerenineofusinthegardenpickingtomatoes,beans,okra,andsquash.By10：00am,

therewaslotsoflaughter.Wesharedalotofstories.Byfiveo'clock,everyonewasalittledrunkfromthewineand

beer.Afterdinner,weplayedgames.Aswewereleaving,HappyandBenhandedeachofusashoppingbagfilled

withthebountyoftheday,alreadypackagedandfrozen.Whatadelightfulgift!

Well,thepointwasn'tsomuchaboutthefood.Thetruegiftwasadayoffriendsenjoyingoneanother*s

company.NoneofitwouldhavehappenedifithadnotbeenforHappyandBen'sgarden.Nowtheyhaveablog

aboutgardeningincasewedecidedtoplantagarden.AndIamsoproudofmytomatoplants!

4.AccordingtoParagraph2,peoplewishedtheyalsohadagardensothat.

A.theycouldspendhappytimestogetherwiththeirfamilyinit

B.theycouldgrowvegetablesandsellatthemarket

C.theycouldinvitetheirneighborsandholdpartiesinit

D.theydidn'thavetospendsomuchmoneyonfood

5.ForwhatpurposedidHappyandBeninvitetheneighborstotheirgarden?

A.Toaskthemtoattendabirthdayparty.

B.Tohelpthemgettoknoweachother.C.Toletthemenjoywhattheygrewinthegarden.

D.Toaskthemtosharesomeinterestingstories.

6.Whatdidthewritermostprobablythinkofthetimehespentinthegarden?

A.Hethoughtitwastooshortbutenjoyable.

B.Hethoughtitwaswonderful.

C.Hethoughtitwasnotasgoodashethought.

D.Hethoughtitwastooterrible.

7.Wecaninferthat.

A.HappyandherhusbandBendon'tlikespendingtimewithothers

B.HappyandherhusbandBensometimesquarrelwitheachother

C.HappyandherhusbandBenareagenerousandwarm-heartedcouple

D.HappyandherhusbandBenliveonthefoodtheygrowintheirgarden

C

OnSeptember2nd,BUAA（北京航空航天大学）welcomeditsfirst2021student.HisnameisXingYifan,

comingtogetherwithhisparentsaheadoftime.

nYifanis18yearsold,butheweighsonly18kilograms.When6monthsold,hesufferedfromLAMA2（渐冻

症）,atypeofdiseasethatnomorethanahundredpeoplehavegotinthecountry.However,withhisstrongwill,he

madeoneamazingachievementafteranotherinlearning.Inthisyear'scollegeentranceexam,heenteredBUAA

withascoreof645.

Becauseoftheillness,Yifancanonlysitaloneforawhile,unabletostandandwalklikeotherchildren.In

class,hecouldonlyputhisheadonthetableandhiseyescanonlyscanhalfthepagesofthebook.Hecouldn'tturn

overthebookwithonehand.Andhecouldonlysitandlistentoaclassforupto30minutes,withtheremaining15

minutestoliedowntolistentohisteacher.

ButthesedidnotscareYifan,withonlyalittlemusclestrengthleftinhishands,hefinishedonetestpaper

afteranother,morethan20aday,oftentilloneortwoo'clockinthemorning.Finally,hesuccessfullycompleted

the2021collegeentranceexamination.

Toliveismuchmoredifficultthanothers.Whydoeshehavetolearn?Thefamilysaidbecauseoftheserious

disease,hewasdeprived（剥夺）oftherighttowalk,run,jump,buthecannolongerbedeprivedoftherightto

education.XingYifandecidedtolethimselfbeHawkingofChina,andchangehislifewithknowledge.

HecametoBUAAandstayedinthelovedormitoryonthefirstfloor.XingYifansaidhewasfeeling

particularlywarmwithallthehelp.Hewasexpectingnewcollegelifeandhopedtoknowmorestudents,andtake

partinlotsofactivities.Lifekisseshimwithpain,buthesings.

8.WhatcanXingYifandoaccordingtothetext?

A.Sitalonefor45minutesatatime.

B.Walkandrunfasterthanothers.

C.Turnoverthebookwithonehand.

D.Liedowntolistenduringtheclass.

9.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeXingYifan?

A.Easy-going.B.Warm-hearted.

C.Hard-working.D.Simple-minded.

10.WhatdoweknowaboutXingYifanfromparagraph5?

A.Hisparentsdidn'tsupporthislearning.

B.Hefaceduptohisdifficultypositively.

C.Hewasforcedtolearnbyhisparents.

D.Hewasoncerefusedtolearnatschool.

11.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?

A.BUAA.auniversityfilledwithloveandcare

B.Adisabledboy,beingthefirststudentofBUAA

C.LAMA2,attackingnomorethanahundredpeople

D.Adisabledboy,makingasurprisingachievement

D

Neverplaygameswithabot（机器人）一itwillfindawaytocheatifitcan.AteamfromOpenAI,anartificial

intelligencelabinSanFranciscoco-foundedbyElonMusk,hasdevelopedartificiallyintelligentbotsthattaught

themselvestocooperatebyplayinghide-and-seek.Thebotsalsoleamedhowtousebasictoolsandthatdisobeying

thelawsofphysicscanhelptowin.

InApril,2019,ateamofbotsknownastheOpenAIFivebeatthehumanworldchampionsattheteam-based

videogameDota2.Thehide-and-seekbotsusesimilarprinciplestoleambutthesimplergameallowsformore

inventiveplay.

BowenBakeratOpenAIandhiscolleagueswantedtoseeiftheteam-baseddynamicsoftheOpenAIFive

couldbeusedtocreateskillsthatcouldonedaybeusefultohumans.Theresearcherssettheirbotslooseina

simulated（模拟的）environmentfilledwithfixedwallsandmovableboxesandleftthemtoplayteamgamesof

hide-and-seekmillionsoftimes.Thebotseachhadtheirownviewoftheworldandcouldn'tcommunicatewith

eachotherdirectly.Atfirst,thehiderssimplyranaway.However,theysoonworkedoutthattheycouldfindobjects

intheenvironmenttohidethemselvesfromview.Forexample,theylearnedthatboxescouldbeusedtoblock

doorwaysandbuildsimplehidingplaces.Theseekerslearnedthattheycouldmovearamp（斜坡）aroundanduse

ittoclimboverwalls.Thebotsthendiscoveredthatbeingateamplayerwasthequickestwaytowin.

Thehidersalsolearnedtosabotagetheotherteam,suchashidingtherampbeforehidingthemselvessothat

theotherteamcan'tmakeuseoftheramp."Onceoneteamlearnsanewstrategy,itcreatesthispressureforthe

otherteamtoadapt,saysBaker.

SuchtricksshowthatAisareabletofindsolutionsthathumansmiss,saysBake匚”Maybethey'llevenbeable

tosolveproblemsthathumansdon'tyetknowhowto,”However,there'sstillalongwaytogofromonlinehide-

and-seektorealproblem-solving.

12.WhatisOpenAI?

A.Ifsavideogame.

B.It'sanAIsystem.

C.It'sasciencelab.

D.It'sateamofAIbots.

13.WhatdidtheAIbotsdoathide-and-seek?

A.Theyworkedtogethertowin.

B.Theycreatedobjectsastheirtools.

C.Theylearnedthelawsofphysics.

D.Theycommunicatedwitheachotherdirectly.

14.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword"sabotage"inParagraph4?

A.Help.

B.Prevent.

C.Takechargeof.

DKeepupwith.

15.Whatmaytheauthortellinthefollowingparagraph?

A.AdvantagesofAIbotsoverhumans.

B.Lessonsfromonlinehide-and-seek.

C.possibilitiesofAIinrealproblem-solving.

D.LimitationsofsuchAItechnology'sapplications.第二节（共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选

项。

Educationhasalwaysbeenahottopic.Howtoeducatechildrencanbeasweetbutpainstakingtaskfor

parents,manyofwhomtrytooffertheirchildrenthebestenvironment.Competitionbetweenparentsover

children'seducationmaystartfromthekindofanimated（动画）serieschildrenwatch.16Bywatching

theformer,childrencanlearnEnglishatthesametime.However,thisdoesnotmeanthosewatchingforeignshows

performbetterthanthosewatchingChineseones.17TheycanhelpchildrenlearntraditionalChinese

cultureandhistory.TakeJourneytotheWestforexample.18

Bywatchingthisshow,childrencanlearnmoreaboutthehistoryoftheTangDynastyandthedevelopmentof

BuddhistcultureinChina.Foreignshowscanopenawindowforchildrentogainabetterunderstandingofthe

outsideworld.So,childrenoughttobeencouragedtowatchbothaslongasthecontentoftheshowisbeneficial.

Thiscanalsobeappliedtootherthingsbeyondanimatedseries.19However,someparentsfailtodo

this.Theirincorrectviewcanmoreorlessleaveaninfluenceontheirchildren.Innocent（天真的）children,

influencedbytheirparents,slowlyholdtheviewthatwatchingforeignshowsisbetterthanwatchingChinese

shows.20

A.Chineseshowshavetheirownadvantages.

B.Foreignanimatedseriesarealwaysthefirstchoiceforparents.

C.Childrenoftenfollowtheirparents*advicewhenchoosinganimatedseries.

D.Forexample,childrencanbeencouragedtoreadfolktalesathomeandabroad.

E.Oncetheviewisformedinchildren'sminds,parents*educationprovesafailure.

EThisshowisbasedononeofthefourgreatclassicalnovelsofChineseliterature.

G.Forsomeparents,watchingforeignanimatedshowsisbetterthanwatchingChineseones.

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节（共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最传选项

ItwastimeforIvyLeague（常春藤联盟）schoolstoannouncetheiradmissiondecisions.17-year-oldMekhi

Johnsonsatwithhismotherat21.Johnsonquicklystartedcheckinghispositionateachoftheeight

22.schoolsthathe'd23.HestartedwithYale一hewasin.Next,ColumbiaandCornell.Those

schools24him,too.Then,hecheckedHarvard's25.AssoonashesawhegotintoHarvard,

hismomstarted26loudly,“MysonjustgotintoHarvard.^^Everyoneintherestaurantstartedclapping.It

wasjust27!

Elevenyearsago,Johnsonheardastoryaboutastudentwhowas28intoalltheIvyLeagueschools.

Thenhesaidwitha（n）29look,<4Iwanttodothat!”

30hewasyoung,hesetthe31andwasprettyserious.

JohnsonisthefirstGilmanstudenttoachievethis.JohnsonhasattendedGilman32firstgradeand

hasa98.1average.Heeditstheschoofsyearbookandmagazines,33inthejazzbandandworkson

musicaltheaterproductions.Healsovolunteerswithagroupthat34elementaryschoolstudentsfrom

low-incomefamilies.

Johnsonhopestostudyatalawschool.Hewantstousethespecialexperienceshe'shadto35

racism(种族歧视).

21.A.restaurantB.shopC.theatreD.museum

22.A.localB.publicC.topD.medical

23.A.askedforB.signedforC.referredtoD.appliedto

24.A.acceptedB.refusedC.awardedD.ignored

25.A.applicationB.decisionC.introductionD.position

26.A.orderingB.shoutingC.eatingD.smiling

27.A.amazingB.terribleC.frighteningD.worrying

28.A.putB.admittedC.sentD.grouped

29.A.anxiousB.surprisedC.confusedD.determined

30.A.BecauseB.IfC.ThoughD.Whenever

31.A.goalB.experienceC.backgroundD.position

32.A.afterB.beforeC.untilD.since

33A.playsB.worksC.monitorsD.designs

34.A.joinsB.servesC.studiesD.finds

35.A.hateB.warnC.fightD.suffer

第二节语语篇填空（共10题，每小题1.5分,满分15分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Forthose36traveltoChina,thebeautifulsceneryandlonghistoryareattractivethings,and

37isChinesecuisine.

Chinesepeoplearecrazyabouteating.Nobodycantell38(exact)howmanyrestaurantsacityhas.

Besides,theythinkofeatingas39artandpaymuchattentiontothecolor,shape,40(appear)

andflavoroffood.

41(divide)intoeightitems-Lu,Yue,Chuan,Xiang,Min,Zhe,Su,andHui,Chinesecuisine

42（know）foritsrichtastesanddelightfulcolors.Thedifferenceinlocalclimate,historyandeating

customsineachregionhasproducedvariouslocaldishesandsnacks.Itisthediversity43makesit

possibletobeacceptedworldwide.NowonderthatChinesecuisine44（gain）increasingpopularityinthe

pastyears.Forpeople45（ask）whyChinesecuisineiswidelyenjoyedineverycorneroftheworld,the

answerisabove.

第三节单词考查（共15小题每小题1分满分15分）

46.Thisproducedachain（反应）,whichmadeitpossibleforlifetodevelop.（根据汉语提示单词拼

写）

47.Heisoneofmanyonlineteacherswhoaretaking（虚拟的learningtothelowergrades.（根据汉语提

示单词拼写）

48.The｛美术馆）houses2,000worksofmodernart.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）

49.Smileshortensthe（品巨离）betweenpeopleanditisagoodwaytoshowyourfriendlinesstoothers.

（根据汉语提示单词拼写）

50.1thinkalotofpeople,womenin_______（特别的），payattentiontothesesensitiveissues.（根据汉语提示

单词拼写）

51Shehadasevereattackofasthmaandittookanhourto________（恢复）herbreath.（根据汉语提示单词拼

写）

52.Their（质量）oflifeimprovedgreatlywhentheymovedtoFrance.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）

53.1happenedtomeetmy（以前的）Englishteacherthismorning,whoIhadn'tseenforyears.（根据汉

语提示单词拼写）

54.Wecan（下载）amovie,oldornew,fromtheInternetwithinafewminutes.（根据汉语意思单词拼

写）

55.Shehasthefortunetoworkwitha（有创造性的）team.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）

56.Oneideaisthatsleephelpsus（strength）newmemories.（所给词的适当形式填空）

57.Hehasaveryoutgoing（personal）andmakesfriendsveryeasily.（所给词的适当形式填空）

58.1didn'tthinkrdlikethemovie,but（actual）itwasprettygood.（所给词的适当形式填空）

59.Thegirlhasa（prefer）formusicandshewishestobeasinger.（所给词的适当形式填空）60.

（frighten）attheterribleaccident,thewomancouldn'tsleepwell.（所给词的适当形式填空）

第四部分书面表达（共两节，满分35分）

第一节句子考察根据括号内的中文提示或要求填（空共30空，每空0.5分，满分15分）

61.无（论多么）tiredIam,Icanconcentrateonmylessons.（根据汉语提示完成句

子）

62.就是在母亲的鼓励之下，我成功了。（强调句结构）

withtheencouragementofmymotherIsucceeded.

63.Lefspracticeboxingafterschool,we?（反意疑问句）

64.Thebeautifullegendcan（追溯到）thousandsofyearsago.（根据汉语提示完

成句子）

65.（当谈及）speakinginpublic,noonecanmatchhim.（根据汉语提示

完成句子）

66.Thecaseshockedthepublic,whichcausedahotdebateoverhumannatureontheInternet.（非谓语改写）

Thecaseshockedthepublic,hotdebateoverhumannatureontheInternet.

67.Theynotonlyintroducedadvancedtechnology,butalsochangedtheirviewsonhowtodevelopeconomy.（改

为倒装句）

theyadvancedtechnology,butalsochangedtheirviewsonhowto

developeconomy.

68.However,（有证据表明）therealdriverofpoorhealthisnotsomuch

fattyfood,asitissugar.（根据汉语提示完成句子）

69.ThatwritingsystemwasgreatlyimportantinunitingtheChinesepeopleandculture.（同义句改写）

ThatwritingsystemwasinunitingtheChinesepeopleandculture.

70.报告正由一名最优秀的学生写着呢。

Thereportbyoneofthebeststudents.

71Myhometownhastakenonanewlook.Ispentmostofmychildhoodthere.（定语从句改写）

Myhometownhastakenonanewlook,Ispentmostofmychildhood.

第二节应用文写作（共1题，满分20分）

72.假如你是李华，作为交换生正在英国学习•你所在的学校要举办ThePowerofMusic为主题的演讲比

赛。请写一篇演讲稿参赛，内容包括：

I.与音乐有关的一次经历；2.音乐的力量或影响。

注意：

1.词数80左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3.开头结尾已经给出。

Goodmorning,everyone,

MynameisLiHua.

Thanksforlistening.

东华高级中学2021-2022学年高一第一学期期末测试

英语试卷

第二部分阅读理解（共两节满分50分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题25分，满分375分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、BC和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Havealifetimeadventureofseeingallthesevenworldwonders.Saveupto$2,860fromthenone-stopprice

of$18,860!

Youcanjoinoureighty-two-daynone-stopSevenWorldWonderstripallyeararound.

Ofcourse,thetripcanbebookedseparatelyandthesameamount（数量）ofmoneywillbereturnedwhen

separatetripshaveaddeduptocovertheSevenWorldWonderspackage.

Formoredetails,pleasecall6337-8166oremailtravel@contikLcom.

Herearesomeoftheexamplesoftheschedules：

EternalIndia,23March_4April

Thetripstartswitha12-daystayinIndia,wheretravelerswillvisittheTajMahalinAgra.

EternalIndiadoesn'tendthere——inIndiathere'salsotiger-watchinginRanthambhoreNationalPark,relaxing

beachsideinGoaandcityexplorationsofUdaipurandMumbai.

Price:$1,950.

YucatanHighlights,21-26April

Themostfamousandwell-protectedruinsinMayanhistory,ChichenItza,isnextontheschedule.Atourwith

alocalguidewillanswerquestionsabouttheMayancalendar,thepositioningofthesunandtheconnections

betweenruinsaroundthecountry.Thesix-dayMexicanadventurecontinueswithafewdaysinsunnyCancun,the

beautifulcityofMeridaandMexicoCity.

Price:$950.

SimplyItaly,2一13June

Finishthisgreat82-dayjourneywitha12-dayItalianholiday.

TopdestinationsincludingFlorence,Venice,Sorrento,Milan,TheRivieraandofcourse,theancientRoman

Colosseumisthefinalwonderonthelist.

Price:$2,050.

1.WhencantouristsjointheSevenWorldWonderstrip?A.FromMarchtoApril.B.Allyeararound.

C.OnlyfromMarchtoJune.D.During21-26April.

2.WhichtripshouldatouristtakeifheisjustinterestedinMayanculture?

A.EternalIndia.B.SimplyItaly.

C.YucatanHighlights.D.SevenWorldWonders.

3.Howmuchwillatouristpayfortheabovethreeseparatetrips?

A.$2,860.B.$4,950.C.$16,000.D.$18,860.

l.B2.C3.B

【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了世界七大奇迹的旅游路线，具体说明了价格、日期、地点和联

系方式等信息。

【1题详解】

细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Youcanjoinoureighty-two-daynone-stopSevenWorldWonderstripallyear

around."（您可以全年参加我们为期八十天不间断的七大世界奇观之旅。）可知，游客全年都能参加世界

七大奇迹之旅。故选B。

【2题详解】

细节理解题。根据YucatanHighlights部分的“Themostfamousandwell-protectedruinsinMayanhistory,

ChichenItza,isnextontheschedule.AtourwithalocalguidewillanswerquestionsabouttheMayancalendar,the

positioningofthesunandtheconnectionsbetweenruinsaroundthecountry.n（王马雅历史上最著名、保护最完

善的遗址奇琴伊察是下一个被列入日程的遗址。在当地导游的带领下，游客们将回答有关玛雅历法、太阳

的位置以及全国各地遗址之间的联系等问题。）可知，如果游客对玛雅文化感兴趣，应该选择Yucatan

Highlights这条旅游路线。故选Co

【3题详解】

细节理解题。根据文章内容可知，EternalIndia这条路线需要花费1950美元；YucatanHighlights这条路

线需要花费950美元；SimplyItaly这条路线需要花费2050美元。三条路线一起花费1950+950+2050=4950

美元。故选B。

B

Ihaveaneighborwecall€tHappy,\Ihaveneverseenherangryatanythingandneverheardhersayaharsh

wordtoanyoneoraboutanyone.

HappyandherhusbandBen,70,haveahugegarden.Theyspentmanyhappyhourstogetherworkingon

it.MostoftheneighborswatchedinterestinglyasBendoubledthesizeoftheirgarden.Asthecostoffoodclimbed

fasterthanBen'sbeans,weallwishedwealsohadsuchalargegarden.Astherestofusspentourdollarsatthe

market,Happycouldbeseenpickingbeansinherbackyard.

Lastmonth,HappyandBeninvitedmostoftheneighborhoodoverforan“alldayfoodfestival".Wewere

toldtobringglovesandarriveveryearlyinthemorning.Wedidn'tknowwhatwasabouttotakeplace.

By9：00am,therewerenineofusinthegardenpickingtomatoes,beans,okra,andsquash.By10：00am,

therewaslotsoflaughter.Wesharedalotofstories.Byfiveo'clock,everyonewasalittledrunkfromthewineand

beer.Afterdinner,weplayedgames.Aswewereleaving,HappyandBenhandedeachofusashoppingbagfilled

withthebountyoftheday,alreadypackagedandfrozen.Whatadelightfulgift!

Well,thepointwasn'tsomuchaboutthefbod.Thetruegiftwasadayoffriendsenjoyingoneanother's

company.NoneofitwouldhavehappenedifithadnotbeenforHappyandBen*sgarden.Nowtheyhaveablog

aboutgardeningincasewedecidedtoplantagarden.AndIamsoproudofmytomatoplants!

4.AccordingtoParagraph2,peoplewishedtheyalsohadagardensothat.

A.theycouldspendhappytimestogetherwiththeirfamilyinit

Btheycouldgrowvegetablesandsellatthemarket

C.theycouldinvitetheirneighborsandholdpartiesinit

D.theydidn'thavetospendsomuchmoneyonfood

5.ForwhatpurposedidHappyandBeninvitetheneighborstotheirgarden?

A.Toaskthemtoattendabirthdayparty.

B.Tohelpthemgettoknoweachother.

C.Toletthemenjoywhattheygrewinthegarden.

D.Toaskthemtosharesomeinterestingstories.

6.Whatdidthewritermostprobablythinkofthetimehespentinthegarden?

A.Hethoughtitwastooshortbutenjoyable.

B.Hethoughtitwaswonderful.

C.Hethoughtitwasnotasgoodashethought.

D.Hethoughtitwastooterrible.

7.Wecaninferthat.

A.HappyandherhusbandBendon*tlikespendingtimewithothers

B.HappyandherhusbandBensometimesquarrelwitheachother

C.HappyandherhusbandBenareagenerousandwarm-heartedcoupleD.HappyandherhusbandBenliveon

thefoodtheygrowintheirgarden

4.D5.C6.B7.C

【分析】这是一篇记叙文。本文作者主要介绍了自己的邻居。作者有一个邻居，大家都叫她Happy。邻居有

一个花园，里面种植了很多瓜果蔬菜。上个月，Happy和丈夫Ben邀请邻居们去他们的花园里做客，并赠给

他们许多花园里种植的东西，从此很多邻居也开始建设自己的小花园。

【4题详解】

细节理解题。根据第二段句子AsthecostoffoodclimbedfasterthanBen*sbeans,weallwishedwealsohadsuch

alargegarden.可知，菜价上涨太快，于是大家都希望能有一个像Happy家那样的大花园，想节约买食物的

钱。故选D。

【5题详解】

细节理解题。根据第四段描述，可知他们主要是让邻居来分享他们在花园中种植的东西。故选C。

【6题详解】

推理判断题。根据最后一段中的Well,thepointwasn*tsomuchaboutthefood.Thetruegiftwasadayoffriends

enjoyingoneanother'scompany.NoneofitwouldhavehappenedifithadbeenforHappyandBen'sgarden.可知，

作者认为在这个花园里度过的时光好极了。故选B。

【7题详解】

推理判断题。根据第四段的描述和倒数第一段中的Thetruegiftwasadayoffriendsenjoyingoneanother^

company（陪伴）.NoneofitwouldhavehappenedifithadbeenforHappyandBen'sgarden.可知，作者的邻居待

人非常慷慨，热心。他们邀请人们到家里做客，并且送给客人们很多自己种植的东西。故选C。

C

OnSeptember2nd,BUAA（北京航空航天大学）welcomeditsfirst2021student.HisnameisXingYifan,

comingtogetherwithhisparentsaheadoftime.

"Yifanis18yearsold,butheweighsonly18kilograms.When6monthsold,hesufferedfromLAMA2（渐冻

症），atypeofdiseasethatnomor