2020年初中英语一轮复习人教新目标第2篇语法专题突破语法专题4数词

语法专题(四)数词Ⅰ.单项填空1.[2019·湘西州]—Howmanybooksarethereontheshelf?—Well.Ithinktherearebooks.A.twohundredandforty-sixB.twohundredsandfortyC.twohundredfourteen2.[2019·河池]Pleasepassmebookontheright.A.four B.fourthC.thefour D.thefourth3.[2019·滨州]—Whichmonthoftheyeardoyoulikebest?—July,themonth,becausesummervacationbeginsinthismonth.

A.seven B.sixC.seventh D.sixth4.[2019·凉山州]TherearepeopleinDale’sfamily.Theyliveonthefloor.

A.five;nine B.fifth;nineC.five;ninth D.fifth;ninth5.[2019·哈尔滨]—We’llcelebratetheNationalDaythisyear.—That’sreallyexciting.A.seventy B.seventeenC.seventieth6.[2019·广东]Weareproudofourcountry.Theyear2019isherbirthday.A.seventy B.theseventyC.theseventiethD.seventieth7.[2019·兰州]Wegaveawaybookstotheschoollibrarylastyear.A.sixthousands B.sixthousandC.sixthousandsofD.sixthousandof8.[2019·天水]ofthestudentsinourclassgoingtothesummercampinBeijingnextweek.A.Twofifths;is B.Secondfifths;areC.Secondfifths;is D.Twofifths;are9.[2019·襄阳]—IsDongjinHigh-speedRailwayStationthelargestinHubeiProvince?

—Yes,ofcourse.It’sjustalittlesmallerthanthelargestoneinWuhan.A.first B.secondC.third D.fourth10.It’smydaughter’sbirthdaytoday.She’syearsold.A.eighteen B.eighteenthC.theeighteenD.theeighteenth11.It’stimeformetovisittheGuanyinLake.A.five B.thefiveC.fifth D.thefifth12.Nowadays,farmersleavetheirhometowntosearchforworkinthecities.A.millionof B.twomillionsC.millionsof D.twomillionsof13.Hehasfailedthreetimes,buthewon’tgiveupachance.A.four B.fourthC.three D.third14.ofthestudents’parentsinourclassareintheir.A.Two-fifths;fortiesB.Two-fifths;fortiethC.Two-fifth;fortiesD.Two-fifth;fortieth15.Therearemonthsinayear.Decemberisthemonthoftheyear.A.twelve;twelve B.twelfth;twelfthC.twelve;twelfth D.twelfth;twelveⅡ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。16.[2019·苏州]Heseemstohavea(第六)senseforknowingthathisbrotherwillwin.17.Onher(第十二)birthday,shereceivedavaluablepresentfromheraunt.18.[2019·遂宁]TheYangtzeRiveristhe(第三)longestriverontheearth.19.[2019·镇江]Recently,thereareabout12(千)pethospitalsinChina,andmanypeoplechoosesmallanimaltreatmentasacareer.Ⅲ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。20.[2019·大庆]WehavepreparedabeautifulcakeforTom’s(nine)birthday.21.[2018·烟台]Theoldladylivingonthe(five)floorsometimesdanceswithherhusbandonthesquare.22.[2020·原创]Chinareceives(million)offoreignvisitorseveryyear.23.[2019·南京]—Whereareourseats,Henry?—Weshouldsitinthe(five)row.24.[2019·扬州]TheoldmanstartedtolearnhowtosurftheInternetinhis(eighty).

【参考答案】Ⅰ.1.A考查数词的用法。句意:“书架上有多少本书?”“嗯,我认为有246本书。”hundred前有具体数字修饰时用单数,B项错误;百位数和十位数之间要用and连接,C项错误;A项表达正确。故选A。2.D考查序数词的用法。句意:请把右边第四本书递给我。这里表达的是第四本,用序数词。序数词前用定冠词the。故选D。3.C4.C考查基数词和序数词的用法。前半句表示数量的多少,因此用基数词;后半句表示住在第9层,还有通过关键词“the”可知这里用序数词。故选C。5.C考查序数词的用法。结合常识,2019年是建国七十周年,结合空前的定冠词the可知要用seventy的序数词。故选C。6.D考查序数词的用法。句意:我们以我们的国家感到自豪。2019年是她的70岁生日。由句意知,这里应用序数词表达“第……”,排除A、B;因空前有形容词性物主代词her,因此这里的序数词前的the应去掉。故选D。7.B考查数词的用法。thousand与具体数字连用时,表示确数,后面不加-s;与of连用时,表示概数,词尾要加-s,词前不加数字。故选B。8.D考查分数的表达及主谓一致。句意:我们班五分之二的学生下周要去北京夏令营。英语中表达分数时,分子用基数词,分母用序数词,当分子大于一时,分母用序数词的复数形式。这里中心词是复数名词students,作主语时谓语动词用复数形式。故选D。9.B考查序数词辨析。联系“It’sjustalittlesmallerthanthelargestoneinWuhan.(它仅比武汉最大的那个高铁站小一点。)”和“Yes,ofcourse.”推知问句意为“东津高铁站是湖北省第二大高铁站吗?”故选B。10.A考查数词的用法。表示年龄要用基数词,故排除B和D;基数词不与冠词连用。故选A。11.D考查序数词的用法。根据语境可知,此处表示“第……次”,即“定冠词+序数词”的用法。故选D。12.C考查数词的用法。表示不