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【走向高考】高三英语一轮复习Module6FilmsandTVProgrammes练习外研版必修2Ⅰ.语法填空,单句训练1.Quickly,helosthisinterest________theworkandwentontofindanotherjob.答案:inlosehisinterestinsth“对……失去了兴趣”。2.Maryoftenargues________herfriends________smallthingsangrily,whichsometimesmakesthemveryunhappy.答案:with;about句意:玛丽经常气愤地就一些小事和朋友争论,这有时使得他们非常不高兴。arguewithsb.aboutsth.“就某事和某人争论”。3.(·温州模拟改编)Thebookwhichcame________attheendoflastyearturnedouttobeagreatsuccessinShanghai.答案:out句意:去年未出版的那本书在上海被证明是非常成功的。comeout“出版,发行”,符合句意。4.Mostchildren'stelevisionprogrammesaimtoeducateand________atthesametime.答案:entertain考查动词用法。entertain“娱乐,款待”,符合句意。句意:大多数儿童电视节目旨在教育和娱乐相结合。5.(·南昌模拟)Thelittlegirliswalkingalongthebeach,happyandjoyful,________(occasion)bendingdowntopickupbeautifulseashells.答案:occasionallyoccasionally“偶尔地”。这个小女孩正沿海滩走着,很幸福,时不时弯下身拾捡美丽的贝壳。6.Aseriousaccidentwasreported________nearthecinema.(happen)答案:tohavehappened用不定式的完成式表示该动作发生在bereported之前。7.________(agree)thatonedaythemiludeerwillbesetfreetothewild.答案:Itisagreed句意为:人们一致同意将来麋鹿会被送回野外。8.Theprince________inlovewiththecountrysidegirlatfirstsight.Theyhave________inlovewitheachothersincethen.答案:fell;beenfallinlovewith“爱上某人”,表瞬间动作;beinlovewith“与某人相爱”,表持续状态。9.Itisnotimmediatelyclear________thehighpoliticaltensionwillsoonbeover.答案:whetherit作形式主语,whether引导主语从句。10.________(surprise)andhappy,Tonystoodupandacceptedtheprize.答案:Surprised句意:托尼又惊又喜,站起来去领奖。根据句意可知空格处应与and后的happy一样是说明Tony的状态的,修饰人要用surprised。Ⅱ.语法填空,篇章训练阅读下面材料,在空白处填人适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Twobusinessmen__1__(fly)toAustraliatoplayinaweekendgolfmatch.Theirteamwonandtheybothreceivedgreenjackets.__2__theirlastnightinAustralia,theystayeduplatedrinkingbeer.Theywerestilldrunkinthemorning,__3__theydrovetheirrentedcartotheairport.Theroadwasempty.Suddenly.somethingjumpedinfrontofthecar.Thedrivercouldn'tstopintimeandthecarhitit.Themengotoutofthecarandfoundalargekangaroo__4__(lie)ontheroad.Thedrunkenmenbegantolaughanddecidedtotakesomephotoswiththe“dead”kangaroo.Oneofthemendecidedtoputthejacketon__5__kangaroo.Sotheydressedthepoorkangarooinagreenjacket.Thentheyposedwithitforsomephotos.Suddenly,somethingamazinghappened.Thekangarooopened__6__eyes.Itwasnotdead.Butitwasvery__7__(anger).Thekangaroohitthetwomenandknockedthemout.Thenitran__8__.Inthekangaroo'snewgreenjacketwerethecarkeys,apassport,andtheairtickets.Laterthatday,amotoristphonedthepolice.“You're__9__goingtobelievethis.”hesaid,“butakangarooinagreengolfjacket__10__(run)alongtheroadtotheairport.”Thepolicefinallyfoundoutthewholestory,andtheypunishedthetwodrunkenmen.1.______2.______3.______4.______5.______6.______7.______8.______9.______10.______答案:1.flew根据第二句中的won和received可知本文的基本时态是一般过去时,讲述的是过去发生的事情,故使用flew。2.On在英语中“具体到某一个晚上”,要使用介词on;如果“泛指某一个晚上”要使用介词in。3.but句意:在早晨的时候,他们仍然是醉着的,但是他们开着租来的汽车去机场了。上下文之间是转折关系,使用but。4.lying本句中的现在分词lying是一个宾语补足语,对宾语alargekangaroo进行解释说明。句意:他看见一只袋鼠躺在路上。因为两者之间构成主动关系,所以使用现在分词,如果构成被动关系,就使用过去分词。5.the使用定冠词the表示特指,特指上文出现的同一事物。因为在本段一开始已经出现了alargekangaroo。6.its句意:袋鼠睁开了它的眼睛。使用its代替本句的主语thekangaroo,因为它是动物,所以使用it。7.angry本句中系动词is后面缺少形容词构成系表结构。8.away动词短语runaway跑开;本句中的副词away和动词run构成固定搭配。9.not句意:你不会相信这样的一件事情的。穿着绿色的夹克衫的袋鼠沿着去机场的路在奔跑。因为这是一件很反常的事情,所以使用否定词。10.isrunning本句是一个直接引语,所以使用现在进行时,表示正在进行的事情。Ⅲ.阅读理解AToday,Ireadaninterestingarticleabouttelevisionviewing.Inoneexperiment,familieswerepaidtostopwatchingTVforeitheraweekoramonth.Manycouldnotcompletethetaskandsomefamiliesevenfought,verballyorphysically.ItwasquiteinterestingandnowIwillsaysomethingaboutTV.AfterTVbecameaproductmostfamiliescouldafford,peopleboughtandstartedtowatchtheirnewTVs.Bothadultsandchildrenbecamelesscreativeinproblemsolving,lessabletopersevere(坚持)intasks,andlesstolerantofunstructuredtime.Inmyfamily,wegrewupwiththeTVon.Everyweekend,wewatchedGunSmokeandBonanzatogetherasafamily.TVprovidesuswithacomfortablebackgroundwhenwewanttolearnaforeignlanguageathome,anditentertainsuscheaplywithliveactionsports,incomparableperformingartsandimportanteventsoftheworld.Inaddition,iteducatesusabouteverythingfromthecellsinourbodytothegalaxiesintheuniverse.Perhapsit'snotevenpracticaltolivewithouttelevisionunlessourviewschangeabruptlyaswegetolder.Idon'tthinkthatTVdamagesussomuchasitrobsusoftimethatcouldbespentdoingotherthingssuchaslearningnewskills,gettingsomeexerciseordoingvolunteerwork.IwasluckytohaveafamilythatwatchedTVtogether.TodaythereseemstobeaTVineveryroomofthehouseandthere'snoneedtoagreeonaprogramtowatch.TowatchTVornottowatchTVismoreofaquestionforadultsthanforus,andeventhoughweallsaywewanttocutdownthetimewespendinfrontofthetube,weneverreallydo.TV_has_us_hypnotized!1.TheexperimentinParagraph1isintendedtoshow________.A.howinterestingwatchingTVisB.howmuchpeoplelikewatchingTVC.whetherpeoplelikewatchingTVD.whatpeopledoaftergivingupwatchingTV答案:B根据第一段“Inoneexperiment,familieswerepaidtostopwatchingTVforeitheraweekoramonth.”可推测“强调不看电视时间的长短”,所以选择表示“人们对电视的喜爱程度”的B项。2.AftermostfamiliescouldaffordaTV,theybecame________.A.moreactiveatworkB.morecrazyinsolvingproblemsC.lesstolerantofTVtimeD.lessconcentratedontasks答案:D根据第二段“AfterTVbecameaproductmostfamiliescouldafford,peopleboughtandstartedtowatchtheirnewTVs...lessabletopersevereintasks...”可知:A项显然与原文意思相反;B项的morecrazy与原文的lesscreative意思相反;人们越来越喜欢电视,所以不可能是难以忍受看电视的时间,所以排除C项。3.AccordingtoParagraph3,theauthorandhisfamily________.A.spendweekendswatchingTVineveryroomB.getalotofvaluableexperienceinwatchingTVC.wanttocutdownthetimespentinfrontofTVD.canaffordaTVforeachoneofthefamily答案:B根据第三段关键词“grewupwiththeTV”,“providesuswithacomfortablebackground”,“entertainsuscheaply”和“educatesusabouteverything...”可以推断,电视给作者及其家人带来了许多宝贵的经历。4.Inthelastparagraphtheunderlinedsentencemeans________.A.wearereallyhookedonourTVB.wearereallyproudofourTVC.TVrobsusofavailabletimeD.TVbenefitsusgreatly答案:A文章末尾“...eventhoughweallsaywewanttocutdownthetimewespendinfrontofthetube,weneverreallydo...”表示“虽然我们都表示打算削减看电视的时间,但我们从未这么做(因为我们对电视太着迷了)”。BWekeepreadingthatTVisbadforyou.Ifthisistrue,howcomethecurrentgenerationofTVaddictedkidsismuchsmarterthanweare?Inmyhome,theonlypeoplewhocanworktheremotecontrolarethechildren.PerhapsTVdoeseducateyou.Forexample,youlearnausefulmedicalfact:Apersonwhohasbeenshotalwayshastimetospeakanincompletesentencebeforehedies.“Thekillerwas...”(dies)ButIguessthebiggestthingswelearnfromTVcanberegardedas“LifeSkills”.Badthingsonlyhappenondarkandstormynights.Emotionalbreakdownscausepeopletowanderintheheavyrainwithoutumbrellas.Andcontrarytowhatscientistssay,thecrack(霹雳)oflightningandtheaccompanyingflashhappenatexactlythesametime,whereveryouare.I'veevenacquiredusefulgeographicalfactsfromsciencefictionshows;AliensspeakEnglishnomatterwhichplanettheycomefrom.MakinguseofwhatwelearnfromTVcanimproveoursecurity.Considerthesetruths.Ifyouareeverattackedby20badguys,don'tworryaboutbeingoutnumbered.Thecriminalswillhangbackandtaketurnstoapproachyouinonesandtwosjustsoyoucanconvenientlydefeatthemall.Badguyswhoarecompletelycoveredinblackclothesalwaysremovetheirblackmaskstorevealthattheyareinfact,aha,women.TValsoteachesusimportantinformationaboutescapingfromdanger.Watchandlearn.(1)Ifanyoneisrunningafteryoudownapassage,youwillfindthatboxeshavebeenconvenientlyplacednearallthewallsyouneedtojumpover.(2)Ifyouaretallandhandsome,youcanrunfromanynumberofarmedcriminals,andeveryshotwillmissyou.Bewarned,however.Ifyournamecardsays“henchman”(帮凶)andyouarepartofagroupofplainlookingpeopletryingtocatchahandsomeindividual,asingleshotwillkillyou.Butdon'tbeanxious:TValsodeliversusefulinformationforbadguys.Allcarsareinflammable(易燃的)andhaveamazingshockabsorbersthatenablethemtoflyintotheairandlandwithoutdamageexceptpolicecars.TVeventeachesaboutTV.WheneveranyoneturnsonaTV,itshowsanewsflashaboutsomeonetheyknow.Theythenturntheboxoffimmediatelyafterthatnewsitem.5.Bysaying“Apersonwhohasbeenshotalwayshastimetospeakanincompletesentencebeforehedies”(Paragraph2),thewritershowshis________.A.humor B.sympathyC.deepconcern D.medicalknowledge答案:A推理判断题。作者说影视剧里面人临死前都有时间说一句不完整的话可以教我们懂得一个医疗常识,实际上是幽默了我们一下。故答案为A。6.WecaninferfromParagraph3thatintherealworld________.A.badthingscausepeopletobreakdownintherainB.badthingsneverhappenondarkandstormynightsC.peoplewithemotionalproblemsliketowalkintherainwithoutumbrellasD.thecrackoflightningandtheaccompanyingflashdon'thappenatthesametime答案:D推理判断题。由该段中的“Andcontrarytowhatscientistssay,thecrack(霹雳)oflightningandtheaccompanyingflashhappenatexactlythesametime”可知答案为D项。7.OnTVwhatusuallyhappenswhenapersonturnsiton?A.Thenewsshownisalwaysaboutsomeonethepersonknows.B.ThepersonalwaysturnsofftheTVwhenit'stimefornews.C.TheprogramshownisalwaysabouttheimportanceofTV.D.TValwaysshowsnewsaboutfamouspeople.答案:A细节理解题。由最后一段中的“WheneveranyoneturnsonaTV,itshowsanewsflashaboutsomeonetheyknow.”可知答案为A项。8.What'sthemainideaofthispassage?A.LifeskillscanbelearnedfromTV.B.TVplaysanimportantroleinsociety.C.WatchingTVmakespeoplemorecreative.D.WhathappensinTVisverydifferentfromreality.答案:D主旨大意题。文章中列举了大量的事实,都是在说明很多影视节目中的情节是违反现实生活常识的。故答案为D项。Ⅳ.书面表达手机本来是方便联系的,但是很多年轻人却将手机当成消磨时间的娱乐工具。他们整天低头发微信、玩游戏,被人们戏称为“低头族”。请为CampusLife写一篇文章,对这种情况进行分析,并发表你的看法,文章中需包括下面的要点:1.人们对手机产生依赖,疏远家人和亲友;2.低头玩手机甚至引发交通事故,给家人带来痛苦。注意:1.词数:120~150;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。3.参考词汇:低头族SmartphoneAddicts__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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