成人高考高起点《英语》模拟试题和答案(四)

A.toreturnitB.ittoreturnC.ittobereturnedD.itreturned〔〕9.—I‘vebeentoldtopaytherent.—Butit‘salreadybeenpaid.It______bysomeoneelse.A.mustbeB.maybeC.mustbepaidD.musthavebeenpaid〔〕10.Montrealislargerthan_______inCanada.A.anycityB.anycitiesC.anyothercitiesD.anyothercity〔〕11.Human‘sbrainsarelargerinproportiontotheirbodiesthan_______.A.whalesB.awhaleC.thatofwhalesD.thoseofwhales〔〕12.Beforewritingyourarticle，______，collectyourmaterial，andprepareanoutline.A.atopicshouldbeselectedB.atopictobeselectedC.yourtopicshouldbeselectedD.selectatopic〔〕13.—Iusuallytravelbytrain.—Whynot________byplaneforachange？A.totrygoingB.tryingtogoC.totryandgoD.trygoing〔〕14.Theboylayinthestreet，hiseyes_______andhishands______.A.closing；tremblingB.closed；trembledC.closing；trembledD.closed；trembling〔〕15.He_______herefor20yearsbytheendofnextmonth.A.hadworkedB.hasworkedC.willhaveworkedD.willwork〔〕16.I‘lldo_______thedoctoradvised.A.asB.likeC.thatD.allwhat〔〕17.—DidwehavetowaitforTom？—Well，_______veryangryifwehadn‘twaitedforhim.A.he‘dhavebeenB.hewereC.hehadbeenD.hemustbe〔〕18.Whydoyouinsiston________？A.thistobedoneB.thisdoneC.thisbeingdoneD.thisisdone〔〕19.Welookedeverywhereforthe________.A.missingwatchB.missedwatchC.watchbeingmissedD.watchthatlost〔〕20.______，therunnerscrossedthefinishline.A.TiringB.TiredC.TobetiredD.Theyaretired〔〕21._______bytheair，thekitewentupintothesky.A.PushingB.PushedC.HavingbeenpushedD.Havingpushed〔〕22.—Theroundbowloverthereisabitsmall，isn‘tit？—_______.A.SoarethefishB.SothefishareC.NeitherthefishD.Neitherarethefish〔〕23.Shecouldn‘ttakeshorthand，_______sloweddowntheworkoftheoffice.A.thatB.whichC.itD.so〔〕24.WasitlastFriday________youmethim？A.thatB.onwhichC.whichD.when〔〕25._______mightfailintheexamworriedhim.A.HeB.ThatheC.WhatD.It〔〕26.—I‘vgotthisreallypainfulear.—Howlong_______you？A.doesitbotherB.wasitbotheringC.woulditbotherD.hasitbeenbothering〔〕27.—Istartedtostudy，butthenafriendcalled.—That‘snoexcuse________.A.fornotstudyingB.notforstudyingC.notstudyingD.nottostudying〔〕28.—Whywashesohotwhenhegothome？—He________.A.wasrunningB.isrunningC.hasbeenrunningD.hadbeenrunning〔〕29.—There‘sbeenanearthquake.—Iknow.Atleastahundredpeople________.A.weretobekilledB.aresaidtohavebeenkilledC.saidtohavebeenkilledD.aresaidtokill〔〕30.Youmayinvite_______wantstogo.A.whomeverB.whoeverC.whichoneD.people三、完形填空〔共20小題；每題1.5分，共30分。〕Mr.Joneswokeearlyonemorning，beforethesunhadrisen.Itwasabeautifulmorning，_31_hewenttothewindowandlookedout.Hewas_32_toseeaneatly-dressedandmid-agedprofessor，who_33_intheuniversityjustuptheroadfromMr.Jones‘house，comingthedirectionofthetown.Hehadgreyhairthickglasses，andwas_34anumbrella，amorningnewspaperandabag.Mr.Jonesthoughtthathemusthave_35_bythenighttrain_36_takingataxi.Mr.Joneshadabigtreeinhisgarden，andthechildrenhadtiedalong_37_tooneofthebranches，sothattheycouldswingonit.Mr.Jonessawtheprofessor_38_whenhesawtheropeandlookedcarefullyupanddowntheroad.Whenhesawthattherewas_39_insight，hesteppedintothegarden〔therewasnofence〕，puthisumbrella，newspaper，bagandhatnearlyonthegrassand_40_therope.Hepulledit_41_toseewhetheritwasstrongenoughtotakehisweight，thenranasfastashecouldandswungintothe_42_ontheendoftherope，hisgreyhairblowingallaround_43_._44_heswung，sometimestakingafewmore_45_stepsonthegrasswhentheropebegantoswing_46_slowlyforhim._47_theprofessorstopped，straightenedhistie，combedhishaircarefully，putonhishat，_48_hisumbrella，newspaperandbag，andcontinued_49_hiswaytotheuniversity，lookingas_50_andcorrectandrespectableasonewouldexpectaprofessortobe.〔〕31.A.becauseB.asC.soD.for〔〕32.A.surprisedB.gladC.worriedD.excited〔〕33.A.studiedB.workedC.stayedD.lived〔〕34.A.passingB.doingC.carryingD.sending〔〕35.A.leftB.goneC.takenD.arrived〔〕36.A.becauseofB.insteadofC.byD.with〔〕37.A.ropeB.lineC.stickD.ruler〔〕38.A.runB.walkC.jumpD.stop〔〕39.A.nothingB.nobodyC.noroomD.nohouse〔〕40.A.carriedB.graspedC.tookD.threw〔〕41.A.hardB.highC.heavilyD.greatly〔〕42.A.gardenB.treeC.landD.air〔〕43.A.handsB.hisshouldersC.hisfaceD.hisneck〔〕44.A.BackwardsandforwardsB.UpanddownC.LeftandrightD.Aroundandaround〔〕45.A.runningB.stoppingC.risingD.falling〔〕46.A.enoughB.moreC.tooD.less〔〕47.A.AtfirstB.AtlastC.AtonceD.Atleast〔〕48.A.setupB.gaveupC.sendupD.pickedup〔〕49.A.onB.forC.byD.with〔〕50.A.cleanB.slowC.funnyD.quiet四、阅读理解〔共15小题；每题2分，共30分。〕AGrandmaMosesisamongthemostfamoustwentieth-centurypaintersoftheUnitedStates，yetshehadonlyjustbegunpaintinginherlateseventies.Assheoncesaidofherself：“Iwouldneversitbackinarocking-chair，waitingforsomeonetohelpme.〞ShewasbornonafarminNewYorkState.Attwelveshelefthomeandwasinaserviceuntilattwenty-seven，shemarriedThomasMoses，thetenantofhers.Theyfarmedmostoftheirlives.Shehadtenchildren，ofwhomfivesurvived；herhusbanddiedin1928.GrandmaMosespaintedalittleasachildandmadeembroiderypicturesasahobby，butonlychangedtooilsinoldagebecauseherhandshadbecometoostifftosewandshewantedtokeepbusyandpassthetime.Herpictureswerefirstsoldatanexhibition，andweresoonnoticedbyabusinessmanwhoboughteverythingshepainted.ThreeofthepictureswereshownintheMuseumofModernArt，andin1940shehadherfirstexhibitioninNewYork.Betweenthe1930‘sandherdeathsheproducedsome2，000pictures：carefulandlivelypicturesofthecountrylifeshehadknown，withawonderfulsenseofcolorandform.〔〕51.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage？A.GrandmaMosesB.TheChildrenofGrandmaMosesC.GrandmaMoses：HerBestPicturesD.GrandmaMosesandHerFirstExhibition〔〕52.FromGrandmaMoses‘swordsofherselfinthefirstparagraph，itcanbeinferredthatshewas_______.A.independentB.prettyC.richD.alone〔〕53.GrandmaMosesbegantopaintbecauseshewantedto_______.A.makeherhomebeautifulB.keepactiveC.improvehersalaryD.gainaninternationalfame〔〕54.GrandmaMosesspentmostoftheirlife________.A.nursingB.paintingC.farmingD.embroideringBInthefallof1924ThomasWolfe，freshfromhiscoursesinplaywritingatHarvardjoinedtheeightortenofuswhowereteachingEnglishcompositioninNewYorkUniversity.Ihadneverbeforeseenamansotallashe，andsougly.Ipitiedhimandwentoutofmywaytohelphimwithhisworkandmakehimfeelathome.Hisstudentssoonletmeknowthathehadnoneedofmyprotectiveness.Theyspokeofhisabilitytoexplainapoeminsuchamannerastohavethemshoutingwithlaughterorstrugglingtokeepbacktheirtears，ofhisreadinesstoquoteindetailfromanypoettheycouldname.Indeed，hisstudentsmadesomuchofhispowerofobservationthatIdecidedtomakealittletestandseeformyself.Mychancecameonemorningwhenthestudentswereslowlygatheringfornineo‘clockclasses.Uponarrivingattheuniversitythatday，IfoundWolfealoneinthelargeroomwhichservedalltheEnglishcompositionteachersasanoffice.HedidnotsayanythingwhenIaskedhimtocomewithmeoutintothehall，andheonlysmiledwhenwereachedaclassroomdoorandItoldhimtoenteraloneandlookaround.Hesteppedin，remainednomorethanthirtysecondsandthencameout.“Tellmewhatyousee.〞IsaidasItookhisplaceintheroom，leavinghiminthehallwithhisbacktothedoor.Withouttheleasthesitationandwithoutasingleerror，hegavethenumberofseatsintheroom，pointedoutthosewhichweretakenbyboysandthoseoccupiedbygirls，namedthecolorseachstudentwaswearing，pointedouttheLatinverbwrittenontheblackboard，spokeofthechalkmarkswhichthecleanerhadfailedtowashfromthefloor，andpicturedindetailtheviewofWashingtonSquarefromthewindow.AsIrejoinedWolfe，Iwasspeechlesswithsurprise.He，onthecontrary，waswhollycalmashesaid，“TheworstthingaboutitisthatI‘llrememberitall.〞〔〕55.Whatisthepassagemainlydiscussing？A.ThomasWolfe‘steachingwork.B.ThomasWolfe‘scourseinplaywriting.C.ThomasWolfe‘sabilityofexplaining.D.ThomasWolfe‘sgenius.〔〕56.WhichofthefollowingisNOTsaidinthepassage？A.Wolfe‘sstudentspraisedWolfe’spowerofobservation.B.TheauthormadeanexperimentonWolfe‘sability.C.Wolfe‘sstudentsaskedtheauthortohaveatestoftheirability.D.Wolfedidnotfeelangrywhenhewastested.〔〕57.WhatdowelearnaboutWolfefromthepassage？A.Hetriedhardtorememberwhatwasintheclassroom.B.Hestayedintheclassroomforashorttime.C.HestayeddrewapictureofWashingtonSquare.D.Hefollowedtheauthorintotheclassroom.〔〕58.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage？A.Theauthorwashappytoseethetestresult.B.Whatthestudentssaidwashardlytrue.C.Wolfewouldrememberforeverwhattheauthorhaddone.D.Wolfefeltjoyfulafterhehadbeentested.CThetrickinfoodphotographyistoshowthefoodlookingfresh，somanydisheshavestand-ins，justasmoviestarsdo.“WhenIgetmylightsandcamerassetup，Iremovethestand-inandputintherealthing，〞explainsRayWebber，whophotographsfoodformagazineadvertisements.“SometimesIhavetobrushthemeatwithitsjuicesbecauseitmayhavedriedoutabit.AandwhenI‘mshooting〔拍照〕somethingliketomatoes，IalwayscarrywatertospraythemwithdewjustbeforeIshoot.〞Shootingfoodoutdoorshasspecialproblems.“I‘malwaysworryingaboutfliesorwormscrawlingupaglass，〞Webberexplains，“myworryisthatsomedayadogwillcomeupfrombehindandrunoffwiththefood.〞OnceWebberwasshootingapieceofcheeseoutdoorsandneededsomethingtomakeitscolorbeautiful.Finallyhefoundit：aweedwithlovelyblueflowers.Whentheshotappeared，severalpeoplewerehorrified-theweedwasdeadlynightshade！〔〕59.Justbeforebeingphotographed，somemeatsandvegetablesare_______.A.fannedB.dyedC.frozenD.madewet〔〕60.Thesecondparagraphdealsmostlywiththe________.A.differencesbetweenindoorandoutdoorphotographyB.problemsofoutdoorfoodphotographyC.waysofkeepingfoodfreshoutdoorsD.combinationsofcolorsoutdoors〔〕61.Webberisafraiddogsmight_______.A.barkwhileheisshootingB.getintohispictureC.stealthefoodD.upsethiscamera〔〕62.Fromthearticlewecanconcludethatdeadlynight-shadeisprobablyakindofplantthatis_______.A.colorfulB.poisonousC.uglyD.BothAandB.DWiththelargenumberofdogsroaringthroughourcommunities，peopleneedtoknowthefactsaboutrabies〔狂犬病〕，afataldiseasecausedbyanimalbites.Despitevaccination〔接種疫苗〕programs，rabiesisstillveryprevalent，andwillcontinuetobeaseriouspublichealthproblemformanyyearstocome.Rabiesstrikesthecentralnervoussystemandbringsonchoking，convulsions〔抽搐〕andinabilitytoswallowliquids.Itcanevencausedeath.Ifyouoranyoneinyourfamilyisbittenbydog，catorotheranimal，youshouldnotpanic，butthoroughlywashthewoundwithplentyofsoapandwaterandrushtonearbyhospitalforimmediatetreatment.Ifyouowntheanimalwhichdidthebiting，youshouldimmediatelycallaveterinarianforadviceandmakesurethepublichealthauthoritiesknowwhenandwherethebitingtookplaceandwhowasbitten.〔〕63.Rabiesisakindofdiseasewhich________.A.causesheartattackB.hurtone‘slegsC.causesnerve-centreproblemandbreathingproblemD.strikesone‘sbrain〔〕64.Ifapersonisbittenbysomekindofanimal，you________.A.shouldbepanicB.shouldtakehim〔her〕toabighospitalrightawayC.shouldhelptocleanthewoundandaskthepatienttohaveagoodrestathomeD.shouldhelptocleanthewoundandthentakehim〔her〕toanearbyhospitalquicklyaspossible.〔〕65.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage？A.WhataRabies？B.TheHorribleRabiesC.WhatAreAnimalBites？D.HowtoControlRabies五、补全对话〔共5句；每句滿分为3分，共15分。〕提示：星期五晚上有音乐会，Chris得到；两張票，打给Linda，问她是否有空一同前往，并约她音乐会后一起吃饭。Linda听了非常快乐，倆人相约六点四十五分在入口处见面。Linda：Hello！ThisisLindaspeaking.Chris：Hello，Linda，thisisChris._______66________thisFridayevening？Linda：Yes，why？Chris：There‘sagoodconcert，andI’vegottwotickets.Iwonder________67_______.Linda：That‘sgreat！_________68_________？Chris：7o‘clock.Buthowabout_________69__________at6：45？Linda：OK.IthinkIcanmakeit.Chris：Aftertheconcert，________70_