Unit 8综合测试题人教版八年级英语下册

Unit8综合测试题一、单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。()1.TreasureIslandisclassic.Itisaboutaboycomingtoislandwithtreasures.A./;aB./;anC.a;anD.a;/()2.——Weareintimesofdifficultyatpresent.Aslongaswepulltogether,successmustbelongto.A.weB.usC.ourD.ours()3.Youneedtowalkhappinessbecauseitwon'thappentoyouitself.A.withB.beforeC.behindD.towards()4.——Arobotservedusdinnerlastnight..Don'tyouthinkwearelivinginamazingtimes?Ican'tagreemore.Themakesourliveseasierandhappier.A.informationB.technologyC.researchD.competition()5.—I'veneverseenMr.Taylorbefore.Don'tworry.Iwillhimtoyoubeforethemeeting.A.introduceB.understandC.remindD.realize()6.—DoesAnnworkinthebank?No.,sheisanEnglishteacher.A.RecentlyB.CarefullyC.ActuallyD.Hardly()7.Therichmanhasfivedollars,buthehasdecidedtogiveitawaytocharities.—Whatakindmanheis!A.millionB.millionsC.millionsofD.millionof()8.,orwecan'tgettotherailwaystationontime.A.LookoutB.ComeoutC.HurryupD.Takecare()9.—Dad,Ican'tfindmyschoolIDcard.Didyouseeit?No,Ididn't.Ithinkyouit!A.loseB.willloseC.havelostD.arelosing()10.Dale,youhavereadOliverTwist,right??—It'sfantastic.A.HowdoyouknowthatB.HowdoyougetitC.WhatisitaboutD.Whatisitlike二、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Poetry(诗歌)istheforgottenchildliterature(文学).Fewpeoplereaditfor11.InWesternhighschools,poetryis12taughtbecauseitisconsideredtobeoutofdateandhavelittleto13thelifeoftoday'sstudents.InChina,14,poetryisstillanimportantpartofthecurriculum(课程).Recently,theMinistryofEducation(教育部)hasincreasedthe15ofancientChinesepoems,from14to72,forstudentstomemorize.16isitimportanttolearnpoems?Firstofall,poetryisa17partoflearningtraditionalChineseculture.Learningpoetryisawayofunderstandingour18andsociety.Itisalsothekeytounderstandingthethoughtsandfeelingsthatpeoplehave,whichmaybe19toexpress.Everyonehasfeelingsofjoy,love,loneliness,sadnessand20anger.Agoodpoemcanputthesefeelings21wordsandbringusself-understanding.Poemscanalso22beauty.Inafewshortlines,evensomethingcommoncan23beautiful.Ofcourse,toreallyenjoypoetry,ithastoberead24.Afterall,apoemisasongwithoutmusic.Chinesestudentsaresoluckytohave25poemstolearn!()11.A.foodB.pleasureC.healthD.safety()12.A.hardlyB.oftenC.usuallyD.always()13.A.workonB.dependonC.playwithD.dowith()14.A.butB.howeverC.thenD.so()15.A.objectB.historyC.numberD.opinion()16.A.WhereB.WhenC.WhyD.Which()17.A.boringB.dangerousC.carefulD.necessary()18.A.mathB.EnglishC.historyD.science()19.A.hardB.easyC.wideD.brave()20.A.muchB.evenC.actuallyD.finally()21.A.offB.outC.intoD.up()22.A.expressB.spendC.wakeD.answer()23.A.tasteB.burnC.smellD.become()24.A.suddenlyB.aloudC.angrilyD.heavily()25.A.fourteenB.fifty-eightC.seventy-twoD.eighty-six三、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，共40分)A阅读材料，选择最佳选项。ALittlePrincessWriter:FrancesHodgsonBurnettPrice:¥12.7(online)CaptainCrewesendshisyoungdaughterSaratoMissMinchin'sboardingschoolinLondon.Saralivesaverycomfortablelifethere.Butafterherfatherdies,Saraloseseverythingsheeverhas.Shehastolearntodealwithherhardlife.Herstrongcharactermakesherabletofightsuccessfullyagainstherpoorlifeandthescorn(嘲笑)ofherfriendsaroundher.It'sanexcellentbookforchildren.TheSecretGardenWriter:FrancesHodgsonBurnettPrice:¥20.8(inbookstores)¥11.4(online)MaryLennox,asickgirlwithoutparents,findsherselfinheruncle’shouse.Whyisthegardenlocked?Whoiscryingatnight?Throughthepowerofhope,friendshipandthemagicofnature,thebravegirlbringsthehouseandthegardenbacktolife.Ifyoureadthisbook,youwillfinditisveryinteresting.GonewiththeWindWriter:MargaretMitchellPrice:￥57.6(inbookstores)￥33.9(online)GonewiththeWindisabestsellerintheworld.IttellsastorythathappenedintheAmericanCivilWar(内战).ThemainwomancharacterinthestoryisScarlettO’Hara.Sheisfullofenergy(精力)allthetime.Sheisverystrongandsavesherfamily,butsheisveryselfish(自私的)atthesametime.()26.HowmuchshouldyoupayifyoubuyALittlePrincessandTheSecretGardenonline?A.¥24.1.B.¥32.2.C.¥33.5.D.¥45.3.()27.Marybringsthehouseandthegardenbacktolifethroughthepowerof.A.hope,friendshipandthemagicofnatureB.hope,loveandthemagicofnatureC.dreams,friendship,moneyandthemagicofnatureD.hope,friendship,creativityandthemagicoflife()28.WhatisScarlettO’Haralike?①strong②selfish③creative④energeticA.①②③B.①③④C.①②④D.②③④()29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.GonewiththeWindisabestsellerintheworld.B.FrancesHodgsonBurnettwroteGonewiththeWind.C.GonewiththeWindisanexcellentbookforchildren.D.Saracan'tfightsuccessfullyagainstherpoorlife.()30.Whydidthewriterwritethepassage?A.Toencourageustoreadbooks.B.Totellushowtowritebooks.C.Tointroducesomefamouswriterstous.D.Tointroducesomebookstous.B阅读短文，选择最佳选项。18-year-oldhighschoolstudentJulietteTurnerhasbeenfamousasateenwritersinceherthreebookscameout.TurnerfinishedthefourthgradeinNewYorkCity,butthensheandhermommovedtoalargefarminTexasandstartedworkingwithhorsesandcattle.“MymotherandIweretheonlyworkersthere,”Turnersaid.LifeonthefarmprovidedTurnerwithrichexperience.Bythesixthgrade,shebeganwritingaboutherownstories.TurnerlovedlearningabouttheUSConstitution(宪法),andshewrote90storiesaboutit.ThestoriesbecameTurner'sfirstbook,OurConstitutionRocks!whenshestartedtheninthgrade.Hersecondbook,OurPresidentsRock!cameoutthesummerafterhersecondhighschoolyear.Finally,shewenttoworkonThat’sNotHay(干草)inMyHair.Thisstorywasdifferentfromtheformerbooksandhadapersonalelement(元素).“Everythingthathappenedinthebookactuallyhappenedinmylife,”saidTurner.Inthebook,JulietteTurnerbecameJulesO'Connor.WasTurnerafraidtobehurtbysnakes,justlikeO’Connor?StudentsinthebookplayedtricksonO’Connorwhentheyfoundhayinherhair.Atschool,didTurnergetlaughedatlikeO’Connor?“I’llleavethemasopenquestions,”shesaid.()31.WhatisJulietteTurnerfamousas?A.Themostpopularwriter.B.Afarmerwriter.C.Theyoungestwriter.D.Ateenwriter.()32.WhendidJulietteTurnerbegintowriteherownstories?A.Whenshewasinthefourthgrade.B.Whenshewasinthesixthgrade.C.Whenshestartedtheninthgrade.D.Whenshefinishedtheninthgrade.()33.JulesO’Connorisacharacterinthebook.A.OurConstitutionRocks!B.OurPresidentsRock!C.That'sNotHayinMyHairD.TheUSConstitution()34.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“playedtrickson”meaninChinese?A.崇拜B.捉弄C.帮助D.了解()35.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Turnerwasfamousevenbeforeherthreebookscameout.B.TurnerstudiedinNewYorkCityforherninthgrade.C.TurnerlivedonalargefarminTexasaftershefinishedthefourthgrade.D.LifeonthefarmmadeTurnerbecomeveryrich.C阅读短文，选择最佳选项。PengJingxuan,a28-year-oldChinesegirl,isnowstudyinginamusicuniversityinParis.Whilelearningabroad,sheisalsoworkingatspreadingtraditionalChineseculturetotheworld.ShecanoftenbefoundonFrenchstreets,wearingasilkHanDynasty-styledressandplayingtheguzhengtopassers-by.Bornin1995,Pengbeguntolearntheguzhengwhenshewassevenyearsold.AfterarrivinginFranceinlate2017,shesawmanypeopledostreetperformances,butfewofthemknowaboutChinesemusic.Soshedecidedtoplaytheguzhengonthestreets.PengmadeherfirstperformanceinfrontofatheaterinOctober,2018.“Iwasverynervousatthattime,butalotofpeoplesaidtheyenjoyedmyperformance,”Pengsaid.Thenshestartedtoperformduringweekendsandholidays.Afterbeingaskedplentyoftimesbylocalpeopleabouttheguzheng,Pengnowcarriesabookthatexplainstheinstrumenttoforeigners.Latershepostedherfirstvideoofplayingtheguzhengonlineanditspreadquickly.Fromthenon,Penghaspostedmanyvideosofherstreetperformances.Thevideoshavegotmanylikesandmadeheraverypopularguzhengartist.ShehasmillionsoffansontheInternetnow.MoreandmorepeopleshowgreatinterestintheguzhengafterwatchingPeng'sperformances.“Peoplecometomeandpraisemeforthebeautyoftheinstrumentandthemusic.Everytimetheyaskmewhichcountrytheguzhengcomesfrom,Iamveryhappytotellthemit'sfromChina.”Pengfeelsshehasmoreresponsibilitytospreadtraditionalculture.“Whatisnationalinuniversal.IhopetoplayabiggerroleinmakingChinesemusicknownbytheworld,”saidPeng.()36.Pengstartedtolearntheguzheng.A.in1995B.in2002C.in2017D.in2018()37.WhydidPengdecidetoplaytheguzhengonthestreetsinParis?A.Becausesheneededtomakemoneyforhereducation.B.Becauseshewantedtobecomefamous.CBecauseshefoundfewpeoplethereknewaboutChinesemusic.D.Becauseshewantedtomakevideostopostonline.()38.What'sthecorrectorderofthefollowingeventsaboutPengJingxuan?①putherfirstvideoonline②gotmanyfans③wenttoParis④madeherfirstperformanceA.③④①②B.①②③④C.③①④②D.①④②③()39.WhatisthebookthatPengcarriesabout?A.HanDynasty-styledresses.B.Streetperformances.C.Theguzheng.D.Frenchinstruments.()40.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.AdvisingpeopletovisitParis.B.Tellingthestoryofapopularguzhengartist.C.Askingpeopletolearntheguzheng.D.Encouragingreaderstodostreetperformances.D阅读短文，完成表格。每空一词。“Inlifethereisnosuchthingascompletehappiness.Happinessalwayscomeswithworry.”ThesearethewordsfromYangJiang'sfamousworkWeThree.YangJiangwasawriterandtranslator.Shewroteseveralsuccessfulcomediesandnovelsandwasalsofamousforhertranslationwork.YangJiangwasborninBeijingin1911andgrewupinSuzhou,JiangsuProvince.ShestartedstudyingatTsinghuaUniversityin1932andthereshemetQianZhongshu.Theymarriedin1935,During1935to1938,theywereabroadtostudyatOxfordUniversityandUniversityofParis.InOxford,YanggavebirthtotheirdaughterQianYuanin1937.TheycamebacktoChinathenextyear.In1949,YangbegantoteachatTsinghuaUniversity.Shepassedawayin2016.ThebookWeThreeisanationalbestseller(畅销书).It'saboutYangJiang'sfamilylifewithherhusbandandtheirdaughter.Yangstartedwritingitattheageof92.Inthebook,Yangusedsimplelanguagetodescribeallthejoyfulanddifficulttimesshespenttogetherwithherhusbandanddaughter.Fromherwords,youcanfeelthelovebetweenthem.Theloveusuallycannotbedescribedwithwordsalone.YoucannotonlyunderstandwhatthethreeofthemhadachievedandhowproudYangwastohaveherhusbandanddaughter,butalsofeelhowsadshewasforhavingtospendtherestofherlifewithoutherlovedones.However,likeYangwrote,“Althoughthepainsinlifehurtsomuch,itisthelightandhopethatIsee.”YangJiangHerachievementsShewasawriterandtranslator.Severalsuccessfulcomediesand41._werewrittenbyher.Shewasfamousforhertranslationwork.Her42._In1911,shewasborninBeijing.In1932,shestudiedatTsinghuaUniversityandshemetQianZhongshuthere.Threeyearslater,theygotmarried.During1935to1938,sheandherhusbandwere43._tostudy.In1937,theirdaughterwasborn.Thenextyear,theyreturnedtoChina.In1949,shebegantoworkasa(n)44._atTsinghuaUniversity.In2016,shepassedaway.HerworkWeThreeItisa(n)45._bestseller.YangJiangstartedwritingitattheageof92.Shedescribedallthejoyfulanddifficulttimesshespenttogetherwithherhusbandanddaughter.

四、综合填空(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)根据首字母提示和括号中所给的单词提示填空，使短文完整、通顺。每空一词。Readingisoneofthemostenjoyableandusefulskillsthatapersoncanpickup.It'salsooneofthemosttimeconsuming(耗时的)skills.That'swhyspeedreadingcourses(课程)areso46.p.Theypromisetoteachyouhowtoreadmoreinlesstime.Dothesecourses47.w?Mostcoursesjustteachyouhowto“skim”and“scan”.Theycanbe48.(use).Thereis,however,acoursecalledQuantumSpeedReading(量子波动速读).Itpromisesthatyoucanread100,000Chinesecharactersinfiveminutesjustbyflipping(快速翻动)thepages.Yourbrainwilltakeinallthe49.i.Inthisway,youcanreadTheDreamoftheRedChamber(《红楼梦》)in50.1thananhour.Learningthismagicskill51.(cost)you250,000yuan.Myopinion?Hogwash(胡说)!Don't52.wyourmoney!AgoodEnglishreadercanreadabout300—600wordsinoneminute.Accordingtosomestudies,the53.(fast)youread,thelessyouunderstandwhatyouhavereadbefore.So,speedreadingdoesn'treallyhelpyoulearnmorequickly.Readingissomethingwealsodoforpleasure.Youwon'thavefun54.(read)CaoXueqin'snovelifyoudon'tunderstandwhatitisabout.Readingisaskill,notamagictrick(花招).Yourspeedwill55.inaturallyasyoureadmorewhetherit'sforfunorforlearning.五、情景交际(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)根据对话内容，从七个选项中选出五个能补全对话的最佳选项(有两项多余)。Alex:WorldBookDayiscoming.Ourafter-schoolbookclubwillholdanactivityaboutsharingstories.Cathy:56.Alex:Idon'tknow.Canyougivemesomeadvice?Cathy:WhataboutLittleWomen?57.Alex:ButIdon'tlikethiskind.Cathy:WhatdoyouthinkofRobinsonCrusoe?Alex:58.Manystudentshavealreadyreadit.Cathy:HowaboutTreasureIsland?Alex:Er,I'veheardofit.59.Cathy:Ittellsastoryaboutaboywhogoesouttoseaandfindsanislandfulloftreasures.Alex:Oh,that'swonderful!Iwanttosharethestory.Doyouhavethisbook?Cathy:Yes.It'smyfavoritebook.Alex:60.Cathy:Yes,ofco