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PAGEPAGE1UNIT4PeriodOne基础练Ⅰ.单词拼法1.Lucydidn'tanswer;her____________(面部的)expressiondidn'tchange.2.AsectionoftheBayBridgehad________(倒塌).3.Ithinkthe____________(情节)ofthenovelsoundsveryexciting.4.Theairplaneclimbedtoa____________(头晕的)height.5.Thesailofthelittleboat____________(挥动)crazilyfromonesidetotheother.6.Herquestionsaboutmyprivatelifereally____________(尴尬)me.7.Themarchwould____________(消耗)halfoftheusefullifeofthevehicle.8.MyfatherwasverykeenthatIshouldfulfillmy____________(潜能).9.Itisimportanttoexplainthisagainorwewill____________(使困惑)thestudents.10.Youshouldtrytotellyourfriendsyour____________(焦虑;担心).【答案】1.facial2.collapsed3.plot4.dizzy5.swung/swings6.embarrassed/embarrass7.consume8.potential9.confuse10.anxietiesⅡ.单句语法填空1.Youshouldkeepa____________(balance)diettokeephealthy.2.Itwasnotuntilitgrewdark________Irealisedthatitwasalreadytoolateforustoreturnhome.3.Lucy____________(interact)wellwithotherchildrenintheclass.4.Itissignificant__________girlsgenerallydobetterinexaminationsthanboys.5.Theplaytells______________(humour)storiesthathappeninGreen'sfamily.6.SincethatfirstattemptIhadbeenjoggingregularlyandwas____________(significant)fitter.7.Toher______________(embarrass),shecouldn'trememberhisname.【答案】1.eracts/interacted4.that5.humorous6.significantly7.embarrassmentⅢ.完成句子1.Shepretended___________________________________whenwemetinthestreet,whichreallymademeupset.我们在街上相遇时,她假装不相识我,这真使我心烦。2.____________________________ismoreconvenientthansearchinginalibrary.在互联网上查找信息比在图书馆查找更便利。3.Myfirstimpressionofhimwas________________________________________andthoughtfulyoungman.我对他的第一印象是,他是一个和善、爱护的年轻人。【答案】1.thatshedidn'tknowme2.SeekinginformationontheInternet3.thathewasakind提升练Ⅰ.阅读理解It'slatefallandtheIndiansonaremotereservation(居住地)inSouthDakotaaskedtheirnewchiefifthecomingwinterwasgoingtobecoldormild.Sincehewasachiefinamodernsociety,hehadneverbeentaughttheoldsecrets.Whenhelookedatthesky,hecouldn'ttellwhatthewinterwasgoingtobelike.Nevertheless,tobeonthesafeside,hetoldhistribe(部落)thatthewinterwasindeedgoingtobecoldandthatthemembersofthevillageshouldcollectfirewoodtobeprepared.But,beingapracticalleader,afterseveraldays,hegotanidea.Hewenttothephonebooth,calledtheNationalWeatherServiceandasked,“Isthecomingwintergoingtobecold?”“Itlookslikethiswinterisgoingtobequitecold,”themeteorologistattheweatherserviceresponded.Sothechiefwentbacktohispeopleandtoldthemtocollectevenmorefirewoodinordertobeprepared.Aweeklater,hecalledtheNationalWeatherServiceagain,“Doesitstilllooklikeitisgoingtobeaverycoldwinter?”“Yes,”themanatNationalWeatherServiceagainreplied,“it'sgoingtobeaverycoldwinter.”Thechiefagainwentbacktohispeopleandorderedthemtocollecteveryscrap(小块)offirewoodtheycouldfind.Twoweekslater,thechiefcalledtheNationalWeatherServiceagain,“Areyouabsolutelysurethatthewinterisgoingtobeverycold?”“Absolutely,”themanreplied.“It'slookingmoreandmorelikeitisgoingtobeoneofthecoldestwinterswe'veeverseen.”“Howcanyoubesosure?”thechiefasked.Theweathermanreplied,“TheIndiansarecollectingalotoffirewood.”()1.Whenasked,whydidthechiefsayitwasgoingtobecold?A.Becauseheknewsomethingabouttheoldsecrets.B.Becausehehadconsultedthemeteorologist.C.Becausehestudiedtheskycarefully.D.Becausehethoughtbeingwellpreparedwasbetter.()2.HowmanytimesdidthechiefcalltheNationalWeatherService?A.Onlyonce. B.Threetimes.C.Fourtimes. D.Fivetimes.()3.Whichwordcandescribethechiefbest?A.Careless. B.Patient.C.Cautious. D.Humorous.【语篇解读】本文为一则幽默故事,讲解并描述的是印第安部落为过冬做打算而造成的小误会。1.D推理推断题。依据其次段最终一句可推知,首领为了平安起见(tobeonthesafeside),说这个冬天会很冷,让他们早做打算。故首领的回答依据是有备无患,他自己并不知道这个即将来临的冬天是否会寒冷。2.B细微环节理解题。文章第三段、第六段和第九段都提到了他给NationalWeatherService打电话询问天气状况,共三次。3.C推理推断题。首领为了平安起见让部落人员为寒冬做打算,并且多次询问NationalWeatherService,由此可见他是个特别谨慎的人。Ⅱ.完形填空WhenIwasyoung,myunderstandingoflifewassimple.Thismadeit__1__formetodealwiththeworldaroundme.AsIgrewup,thingsseemedmore__2__,whichmadelifemorechallenging.Now,middle-aged,Ifindmy__3__oftheworldisreturningtothesimple.WhenItrytoteachmydaughterimportant__4__aboutlife,Iwillbreakcomplicatedthingsdownintosmallpieces.Oneofthosebasicsis__5__foryourself,andforothers.Iteachmydaughterto__6__.Tofailfeelingbad,__7__,butnottohavetriedfeelingworse,becauseyoucan'trespectyourselfforit.Andasthesaying__8__,ifyoudon'trespectyourself,nooneelsewill.WhenIwassevenoreight,Iplayedatmycousin'shousewithhistoys.Hisfamilywasbetteroffthanmine,andhehadmanymoretoys.TherewasoneinparticularthatI'dalwayswanted,andI__9__itintomypocket.Butamomentlater,I__10__,evenatthatage,thatIwouldneverenjoyplayingwiththetoy.IwouldalwaysknowIhad__11__,andmyopinionofmyselfwould__12__.Whenhismotherdroppedmeofflaterthatday,Ishamefacedly__13__outthetoyandgaveitback.Sheknew,I'msure,whathadhappened,butshethankedmeandneverspokeofitagain.Ihopetohelpmydaughteravoidsimilar__14__.Shefirsthastogainself-respectbeforeshecanstartrespectingothers.Ibelieveinrespect,becausewithoutitwe'reallenemies.I'mnot__15__inthisregard,farfromit.ButItrymybest,andIrespectothersfortryingtheirbestinthischangingworld.()1.A.funnier B.easierC.safer D.deeper()2.A.important B.awkwardC.fragile D.complex()3.A.view B.experienceC.aim D.expectation()4.A.basics B.factsC.subjects D.choices()5.A.passion B.loveC.respect D.desire()6.A.forgive B.acceptC.share D.try()7.A.certainly B.eventuallyC.personally D.willingly()8.A.runs B.goesC.writes D.follows()9.A.fetched B.arrangedC.slipped D.fitted()10.A.doubted B.promisedC.questioned D.sensed()11.A.lied B.stolenC.changed D.cheated()12.A.suffer B.improveC.fade D.spread()13.A.gave B.leftC.pulled D.handed()14.A.accidents B.mistakesC.results D.habits()15.A.honest B.casualC.curious D.perfect【语篇解读】这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。文章作者通过自己成长过程中的亲身经验,教化自己的女儿,在起先敬重其他人之前,首先要学会敬重自己。1.B依据“WhenIwasyoung,myunderstandingoflifewassimple.”可知,这让“我”更简洁(easier)与四周的世界打交道。2.D依据“whichmadelifemorechallenging”可知,随着“我”的长大,事情好像变得更加困难
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